The City College of New York Medical Amnesty/Good Samaritan Policy What is Medical Amnesty? The Medical Amnesty/Good Samaritan Policy of The City College of New York is available to all CCNY students and all Towers residents. The policy allows students to seek assistance for themselves or a fellow student in a drug or alcohol related emergency without fear of disciplinary action. On July 20, 2011, Governor Cuomo signed a Good Samaritan law, designed to encourage individuals to call 911 for help in an alcohol or drug related emergency. The primary reason people do not call 911 in the event of an overdose is because of the fear of getting arrested. The law protects people (those who witness an overdose, those who suffer one, and those who call 911) from being arrested, charged, or prosecuted for drug, paraphernalia possession or underage alcohol possession. The new law does not protect against arrest, charge, or prosecution for other offenses, such as drug trafficking. Link: http://www.drugpolicy.org/departments-and-state-offices/new-york/implementing-new-yorks- 911-good-samaritan-law Do not be afraid to seek help for yourself or your friend. Be a Good Samaritan. If you or a friend is facing a drug or alcohol medical emergency, do not hesitate to ask for help. CCNY has no higher priority than the health and safety of our students. We foster a climate of mutual support; we encourage our students to look out for their own health and that of their fellow students. The City College of New York Medical Amnesty/Good Samaritan Policy Any CCNY student or Towers Resident who seeks medical attention as a result of an alcohol or drug emergency can apply for Medical Amnesty. Amnesty can eliminate judicial consequences for the student needing medical assistance, others involved, and any involved organizations. Potential violations covered by the CCNY medical amnesty policy include: drug use, possession and distribution of alcoholic beverages, underage consumption of alcohol, and disorderly conduct. Any student who helps another student or Towers resident obtain medical assistance can qualify for Amnesty. This allows students who may have also been drinking to care for their friends without worry of facing a potential judicial process. Any representative of a student organization hosting an event is expected to call for medical assistance in an alcohol or drug-related emergency. In this circumstance, the organization hosting the event and the student who made the call on behalf of someone else will not be subject to disciplinary action for the incident. Page 1
Repeated incidents are viewed as a health risk. After the first incident, the availability of medical amnesty to the affected student is at the discretion of Student Support Resources and the Towers Office of Housing and Residence Life. Amnesty does not necessarily preclude disciplinary action due to any other violations of the Code of Conduct (unrelated to alcohol or drug consumption). Likewise, amnesty does not prevent action by the NYPD or other law enforcement personnel for issues that are not covered by the New York State 911 Good Samaritan Legislation (link to http://www.drugpolicy.org/departments-and-state-offices/newyork/implementing-new-yorks-911-good-samaritan-law). To qualify for Amnesty, the student or resident is asked to contact the Office of Housing and Residence Life (if they are a Towers Resident) as soon as possible, by calling 915-507-0070 or by presenting at The Towers Administrative Office on the first floor. If the CCNY student is not a Towers Resident they are asked to contact CCNY Student Support Resources by calling 212-650-8222 or by presenting at the Student Support Resources office in Mar J-15. The student or resident seeking amnesty needs to set up a meeting within five business days of the incident or, if they require outside treatment, within five business days of their return to campus or The Towers. The student will declare their request for amnesty in this meeting by presenting their completed Amnesty application in person. The student is required to complete any assigned alcohol and/or other drug education activities or training modules in a timely manner. Likewise, organizations involved in an incident must agree to take any recommended steps to address concerns, such as educational follow up. Medical Amnesty is not intended for situations that do not require medical assistance. What are some of the ways that I can help for someone who might be having a medical emergency? Call 911 Contact CCNY Public Safety at 212-650-7777 (emergency line) If you are in the Towers, please also contact the Towers security desk at 917-507-0011 How do I know if there might be a medical emergency due to drugs or alcohol? Call for help, even if you are not sure it is necessary. Avoid trouble: know the rules of CCNY and the Towers at CCNY? It s a great idea to get familiar with the CCNY Code of Conduct Link: http://www1.ccny.cuny.edu/advancement/upload/henderson%20rules.pdf Page 2
If you are a Towers resident, you will find that the Resident Handbook includes lots of helpful information, including Towers rules and policies. Click here (link below) for our Resident Handbook (The below link to the Resident Handbook opens a new window). http://ccnytowers.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/towers_handbook_12-13_- _updated_8.17.12.pdf What Happens to Your Body When You Get Alcohol Poisoning? Alcohol depresses nerves that control involuntary actions such as breathing and the gag reflex (which prevents choking). A fatal dose of alcohol will eventually stop these functions. It is common for someone who drank excessive alcohol to vomit since alcohol is an irritant to the stomach. There is then the danger of choking on vomit, which could cause death by asphyxiation in a person who is not conscious because of intoxication. You should also know that a person's blood alcohol concentration (BAC) can continue to rise even while he or she is passed out. Even after a person stops drinking, alcohol in the stomach and intestine continues to enter the bloodstream and circulate throughout the body. It is dangerous to assume the person will be fine by sleeping it off. Critical Signs and Symptoms of Alcohol Poisoning may Include but not be Limited to Mental confusion, stupor, coma, or person cannot be roused. Vomiting. Seizures. Slow breathing (fewer than eight breaths per minute). Irregular breathing (10 seconds or more between breaths). Hypothermia (low body temperature), bluish skin color, paleness. What Should I Do If I Suspect Someone Has Alcohol Poisoning? Know the danger signals. Page 3
Do not wait for all symptoms to be present. Be aware that a person who has passed out may die. If there is any suspicion of an alcohol overdose, call 911 for help. Don't try to guess the level of drunkenness. What Can Happen to Someone With Alcohol Poisoning That Goes Untreated? Victim chokes on his or her own vomit. Breathing slows, becomes irregular, or stops. Heart beats irregularly or stops. Hypothermia (low body temperature). Hypoglycemia (too little blood sugar) leads to seizures. Untreated severe dehydration from vomiting can cause seizures, permanent brain damage, or death. Even if the victim lives, an alcohol overdose can lead to irreversible brain damage. Rapid binge drinking (which often happens on a bet or a dare game) is especially dangerous because the victim can ingest a fatal dose before becoming unconscious. Don't be afraid to seek medical help for a friend who has had too much to drink. Don't worry that your friend may become angry or embarrassed; remember you cared enough to help. Always be safe, not sorry. What are the signs of an ongoing problem with drugs or alcohol? Click here for the Indicators of Alcohol Abuse and Dependence (this link opens a new window which in this document is represented as Appendix A). http://www.collegedrinkingprevention.gov/otheralcoholinformation/factsaboutalcoholpoisoning.pdf How can I, or someone I know, seek treatment for a drug or alcohol problem? If you think you or someone you know has an ongoing issue, please be aware of college and community resources that can help. The CCNY Counseling Center (link to Counseling Center) offers confidential sessions that can include short term treatment and liaison to resources in the community. The Counseling Center has pamphlets containing addresses and phone numbers of local inpatient and outpatient drug Page 4
and alcohol treatment facilities. This literature is available inside and outside the Counseling Center Suite at Marshak J-15 and can be obtained confidentially. The Psychological Center offers long term psychotherapy. The Psychological Center can be reached at 212-650-6602 and is located in the CCNY NAC Building in 8/201. New York is home to hundreds of free twelve step meetings; contact intergroup (212-647-1680) for more information (link to NY Intergroup site). Click below for an online treatment locator that can be tailored not only to location but also to the type of treatment being sought (link to treatment locator). http://findtreatment.samhsa.gov/treatmentlocator/faces/geographicsearch.jspx)\) Click here (link) for a list of other local treatment resources (this link opens a new window which in this document is represented in this document as Appendix B). What if I, or someone I know, needs treatment but cannot afford it and have no insurance? Click here (link to below site) for referral information for no cost treatment options. http://findtreatment.samhsa.gov/treatmentlocator/faces/citysearch.jspx#no_insurance We also have a relationship with Harlem hospital. Harlem Hospital will not turn away any student seeking assistance, and whenever possible, will help the student obtain affordable insurance. In Closing If you have any other questions about the Medical Amnesty/Good Samaritan Policy please feel free to contact Student Support Resources at 212-650-8222 or the Towers Administrative Office at 917-507- 0070. We are always happy to discuss these important issues with our students and residents; we want to hear from you. Page 5
Appendix A (From http://www.collegedrinkingprevention.gov/otheralcoholinformation/factsaboutalcoholpoisoning.pdf) Indicators of alcohol abuse: Regular alcohol use that negatively impacts the student s obligations at school, work, or home through absences, poor performance, suspensions, neglect of responsibilities, etc. Frequent use of alcohol in unsafe situations, such as driving a car Experiencing alcohol-related legal problems, such as being arrested for alcohol-related conduct Continuing to use alcohol in spite of realizing that the use leads to significant and lasting problems Indicators of alcohol dependence: Having to consume larger quantities of alcohol to experience the desired effect Not experiencing the desired effects of alcohol when consuming the same quantity of alcohol as before Experiencing distress - anxiety, restlessness, trouble sleeping - in the absence of alcohol use Not being able to control alcohol use and drinking more or for a longer time than initially intended Unsuccessfully trying to cut down or control drinking Spending much time in activities necessary to obtain alcohol, use it, and recover from its effects Choosing to spend time using alcohol at the expense of other activities (playing sports, spending time with family, exploring hobbies) Continuing to use alcohol when aware of its persistent negative consequences Page 6
Appendix B Substance Abuse / Dependence Referrals Cornell University Medical College Midtown Center for Treatment and Research Intake: (212) 764-5178 56 West 45th Street 9th Floor New York, NY 10036 (212) 764-5178 11 Freedom Institute Inc. Alcoholism Outpatient Clinic 515 Madison Avenue 35th Floor New York, NY 10022 (212) 838-0044 HHC/Bellevue Hospital Chemical Dependence Outpatient Rehab 462 1st Avenue and 27th Street Administration Building 2nd Floor New York, NY 10016 (212) 562-4487 Inter Care Ltd Chemical Dependency Outpatient Intake: (212) 532-0303 51 East 25th Street (Lower level) New York, NY 10010 Manhattan Addiction Treatment Center CD Inpatient Rehab Program Intake: (646) 672-6124 (646) 672-6131 600 East 125th Street Wards Island New York, NY 10035 (646) 672-6120 New York Foundling Hospital Outpatient Drug Abuse Clinic Intake: (212) 862-3427 542 West 153rd Street New York, NY 10031 New York Presbyterian Hospital Adolescent Development Program Intake: (212) 746-1277 411 East 69th Street New York, NY 10021 Phoenix House Drug Free Residential/Riverside Center Intake: (212) 831-1555 164 West 74th Street Page 7
New York, NY 10023 Saint Luke s/roosevelt Hospital Center Addiction Institute/Outpatient Clinic 1000 10th Avenue New York, NY 10019 Hotline: (212) 523-6491 Saint Luke s/roosevelt Hospital Center -The Addiction Institute of New York 324 West 108th Street New York, NY 10025 (212) 280-0107 Women In Need Inc. Alcohol and Substance Abuse Treatment Center 115 West 31st Street 4th Floor New York, NY 10001 (212) 695-7330 Marijuana Anonymous 212-459-4423 Alcoholics Anonymous - (212) 870-3400 or www.alcoholics-anonymous.org Al-Anon/Al-Ateen - (212) 941-0094 or (800)344-2466 or www.al-anon.alateen.org The National Drug and Alcohol Abuse Referral Hotline (1-800) 821-4357 Page 8
Medical Amnesty & Good Samaritan Application Thoroughly complete the application to the best of your knowledge. This request should be submitted within five (5) business days of the incident to The Towers Housing Office or The Student Support Resources Office. Once verified, you will receive an appointment to learn of the outcome of your request. Student Information Name of Student: Local Address: Suite Number: Date of Birth: Cell Phone Number: Email Address: Incident Description Date of Incident: Time of Incident: Location of Incident: Description of Incident: Medical Amnesty Did you seek medical assistance for yourself due to excessive alcohol consumption? Yes No If yes, who did you call or reach out to? Did someone else seek medical assistance for you due to alcohol consumption? Yes No Name of the person who sought assistance? Number of drinks consumed: Type of alcohol consumed: Office of Housing and Residence Life Duration of consumption: Medical Amnesty & Good Samaritan Application Thoroughly complete the application to the best of your knowledge. Medical evaluation conducted? Yes No Transported to medical facility? Yes No Page 9 If you answered yes to either question in this section, please continue. If you answered no twice, please skip to Good Samaritan section. BAC: <.08.081 -.16.161 -.2 >.201 Unable to obtain Not Sure
Good Samaritan Did you seek medical assistance for another person due to their alcohol consumption? Yes No Name of the person for whom you sought assistance? If yes, who did you call or reach out to? Signature Date Please do not write below this line Meeting Notes: Page 10