Aramid Fiber/Phenolic Resin Honeycomb



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Aramid Fiber/Phenolic Resin Honeycomb Description HexWeb HRH-10 is manufactured from NOMEX aramid fiber sheets. A thermosetting adhesive is used to bond these sheets at the nodes, and, after expanding to the hexagonal or OX-Core configuration, the block is dipped in phenolic resin. After curing the resin, slices are cut to the desired thickness. Using this process, a wide range of cell sizes, paper thicknesses, and densities can be produced. The standard product line is shown under Mechanical Properties. Features High strength at low densities Small cell sizes at low densities Damage resistant under normal shop use Formable Fire-resistant (self-extinguishing) Water and fungus resistant Excellent dielectric properties Good bonding surfaces Good thermal and electrical insulator Applications HexWeb HRH-10 has been widely accepted throughout the aerospace industry and several commercial areas as a very tough, environment resistant core material in sandwich panels. It has been designed and used in flat and contoured shapes, with a wide variety of facing materials and adhesives, and it has extensive service in both structural and nonstructural parts. Most of the interior panels of commercial jets, such as the 737, 747, 777, 767, 787, A320, A350, A380 etc., are made with this core material primarily because of its resilience, small cell size/low density combination, and its fire resistance. Exterior aircraft parts such as radomes, fairings, helicopter blades, flaps, etc., are designed with HexWeb HRH-10 because of the features listed above. Surfboards and high performance boats are but two additional applications where this core has been used because of its toughness and resistance to corrosive attack. The OX-Core configuration is a hexagonal HexWeb honeycomb that has been over expanded in the W direction, providing a rectangular cell shape that facilities curving or form in the L direction. Standard Dimensions HexWeb HRH-10 honeycomb is available in the following standard sizes: Products L W Block T (IN) T minimum HRH -10 Materials 48 in. +/-2 in. 96 in. +/-6 in. 20 or 32 0.125 in. HRH-10/OX Materials 48 in. +/-2 in. 96 in. +/-6 in. 20 or 32 0.125 in. Thickness Tolerance Standard tolerances on cut thickness are as follows: 0.125 in. to 2.000 in. tolerance will be ± 0.006 in. 2.001 in. to 3.000 in. tolerance will be ± 0.010 in. 3.001 in. and over tolerance will be ± 0.125 in. Special thickness tolerances as well as other L, W, and T dimensions are available upon special request.

Type Designation HexWeb HRH-10 honeycomb is designated as follows: Material Cell Size Density Example: HRH-10 1/8 3.0 Where: HRH-10 designates honeycomb type 1/8 is the cell size in inches 3.0 is the nominal density in pounds per cubic foot Dimensional Nomenclature T = Thickness, or cell depth L = Ribbon direction W = Long direction, or direction perpendicular to the ribbon Images for explanation only and do not represent actual appearance. Availability HexWeb HRH-10 is supplied as follows: SHIPPING TERMS: FCA Hexcel, Casa Grande, AZ, USA (Incoterms 2010) MATERIAL TITLE TRANSFER: Hexcel, Casa Grande, AZ, USA Lead times will vary with the particular core type selected. The information in this Data Sheet is subject to change without notice. Contact your nearest Hexcel Sales Office for delivery information. Special Configuration and Shapes Honeycomb cores can be custom designed with nonstandard mechanical property combinations to meet a variety of special applications. In addition to the hexagonal and over expanded (OX) cell shapes, HexWeb HRH-10 is available in Flex-Core, a very flexible core material. (See Flex-Core Data Sheet) HexWeb HRH-10 can be provided machined or formed to your specific requirements, including flat pieces cut to size, simple tapers, edge chamfering, double reliefs, or machining to complex and compound curvatures. Hexcel has unique capabilities to machine parts to unusual contours and to shape honeycomb by a variety of heat-forming techniques. Contact the nearest Hexcel Sales Office for additional information.

Specifications HexWeb HRH-10 has been evaluated and approved for numerous corporate specifications and meets the requirements of SAE specifications AMS-3711 and AMS-81986. In addition, HexWeb HRH-10 meets the following parameters and properties: Configuration The cell size of hexagonal core will give the nominal cell dimensions in inches across the flats (nodes) of the cell. Cell size determination will be made by measuring the length of 10 consecutive cells in 6 random locations and averaging the results. Double laps will be permitted as long as the core blankets are within density tolerance. Unbonded nodes will be permitted to the extent that no opening larger than three times the nominal cell size is created and the minimum mechanical properties are obtainable. Density The tolerance on honeycomb density when measured on minimum of 100 cubic inches of core will be ± 10%. Flame Retardance HexWeb HRH-10 will meet the self extinguishing classification of FAA Air Crash Worthiness Rules and Regulations Section 25.853. Water Migration HexWeb HRH-10 does not exceed one cell water migration in 24 hours when tested per AMS STD-410 Mechanical Properties The table on the next page lists the HexWeb HRH-10 product line and mechanical properties when tested per AMS-STD-401 using 0.500 inch core thickness. The typical values represent the mean average of a relatively large number of test values obtained from many blocks of HexWeb honeycomb. The minimum properties represent recommended minimum average specification values.

Mechanical Properties of HexWeb HRH-10 at Room Temperature Typical Values Represented Below Hexcel Honeycomb Designation Material Cell Density Compressive Plate Shear Bare Stabilized L Direction W Direction Modules ksi Modulus ksi Modulus ksi Hexagonal typ min typ min typ typ min typ typ min typ HRH-10-1/8-1.8 105 85 115 95 8 90 75 3.8 50 40 1.5 HRH-10-1/8-3.0 300 235 325 270 20 175 155 6.0 100 85 3.5 HRH-10-1/8-4.0 520 400 575 470 28 255 225 8.6 140 115 4.7 HRH-10-1/8-5.0 700 560 770 620 37 325 275 10.2 175 150 5.4 HRH-10-1/8-6.0 1050 850 1125 925 60 385 330 13.0 200 170 6.5 HRH-10-1/8-8.0 1675 1370 1830 1450 78 480 400 16.0 260 210 9.5 HRH-10-1/8-9.0 2000 1525 2100 1600 90 515 425 17.5 300 250 11.0 HRH-10-3/16-1.8 120 95 130 105 8 90 75 3.8 50 40 1.9 HRH-10-3/16-2.0 120 100 140 105 11 110 90 4.3 60 45 2.1 HRH-10-3/16-3.0 300 235 325 270 20 175 140 6.5 100 85 3.4 HRH-10-3/16-4.0 500 430 540 470 28 245 215 7.8 140 110 4.7 HRH-10-3/16-6.0 935 780 1020 865 60 420 370 13.0 225 200 6.5 HRH-10-1/4-1.5 80 65 90 75 6 70 55 3.0 35 25 1.3 HRH-10-1/4-2.0 140 115 155 125 11 105 85 4.0 50 40 2.0 HRH-10-1/4-3.1 285 240 310 265 21 185 160 6.5 90 75 3.0 HRH-10-1/4-4.0 440 360 480 390 28 250 205 8.0 125 100 3.5 HRH-10-3/8-1.5 95 75 105 80 6 70 55 3.0 35 25 1.5 HRH-10-3/8-2.0 140 115 155 125 11 90 72 3.7 55 36 2.4 HRH-10-3/8-3.0 290 240 320 270 17 185 160 5.6 95 80 3.5 OX-Core HRH-10/OX - 3/16-1.8 110 85 120 95 7 65 45 2.0 70 50 3.0 HRH-10/OX - 3/16-3.0 320 260 350 285 17 115 95 3.0 135 110 6.0 HRH-10/OX - 3/16-4.0 600 500 650 550 26 130 105 4.6 150 130 8.4 HRH-10/OX - 1/4-3.0 350 280 385 310 17 110 90 3.0 135 110 6.0 Test data obtained at 0.500 inch thickness. Other cell sizes, densities, and dimensions may be available on special request. Please contact your nearest Hexcel Sales Office for additional information. One block minimum buy may apply.

Additional Properties The following properties of HexWeb HRH-10 were obtained on representative production materials. Dielectric Constant The dielectric constant of a few core types has been measured at a frequency of 9375 MHz. Polarization parallel to both the L and W direction was used. Polarization Parallel to L Polarization Parallel to W Core Density E Parallel L E Parallel W E Parallel L E Parallel W 1.5 1.09 1.09 1.04 1.03 2.0 1.10 1.10 1.05 1.04 3.0 1.11 1.11 1.07 1.05 4.0 1.13 1.13 1.10 1.07 5.0 1.15 1.15 1.14 1.09 6.0 1.19 1.19 1.18 1.11 Thermal Conductivity Several honeycomb cores have been tested for thermal conductivity. The figure to the right shows the results of this evaluation for HexWeb HRH-10. The thermal conductivity constant varies with cell size and core thickness because the air convection affects inside the cells. Note the following values were obtained with the heat flow from top to bottom of the panel. Properties at Elevated Temperatures HexWeb HRH-10 has been tested for shear and compressive strength at elevated temperatures and time exposures up to 500 hours. Because the NOMEX softens between 450 F to 500 F, the properties drop off rapidly at those temperatures; however, when returned to ambient conditions, most of its original strength is retained.

Important Hexcel Corporation believes, in good faith, that the technical data and other information provided herein is materially accurate as of the date this document is prepared. Hexcel reserves the right to modify such information at any time. The performance values in this data sheet are considered representative but do not and should not constitute specification minima. The only obligations of Hexcel, including warranties, if any, will be set forth in a contract signed by Hexcel or in Hexcel's then current standard Terms and Conditions of Sale as set forth on the back of Hexcel's Order Acknowledgement. For more information Hexcel is a leading worldwide supplier of composite materials to aerospace and other demanding industries. Our comprehensive product range includes: Carbon Fiber Reinforced Fabrics Carbon, Glass, Aramid and Hybrid Prepregs RTM Materials Engineered Core HexTOOL composite tooling material Structural Film Adhesives Honeycomb Cores For US quotes, orders and product information call toll-free 1-800-688-7734. For other worldwide sales office telephone numbers and a full address list, please click here: http://www.hexcel.com/contact/salesoffices. Copyright 2014 Hexcel Corporation All Rights Reserved. NOMEX is a registered trademark of E.I. DuPont de Nemours, Wilmington, Delaware. HexWeb, Flex-Core, HRH, OX-Core, Hexcel and the Hexcel logos are registered trademarks of Hexcel Corporation, Stamford Connecticut June 2014