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English as a Second Language School of Humanities and Languages C O U R S E S P R O G R A M S D E P A R T M E N T A L M A J O R S Dean: Karima Feldhus, PhD Academic Chair: Susan Fesler Faculty: Dawn Atkinson, James Beasley, Coral Bodnar, Marilyn Evans, Susan Fesler, Pam Henderson, Colleen Hildebrand, Noreen Kukkonen, Kathleen Ledbeter, Barbara Luther, Gina Man, Julie McGirr, Daniel Rivas, PhD, James Santucci, Lawrence Sims, Susan Stern, PhD, Milo Van Beek, Jeff Wilson, Saundra Woodruff ESL COURSE ORGANIZATION Curriculum The English as a Second Language (ESL) curriculum offers courses in reading, writing, conversation, and pronunciation for beginning, intermediate, and advanced second-language students. Beginning ESL courses will introduce students to English and lay a foundation upon which to build more sophisticated grammar structures and vocabulary. Upon completion of advanced ESL courses, students will be prepared to take developmental or college-level English composition courses and/or mainstream into the general college curricula. Major The English as a Second Language program is not a degree-granting program. Students should consult the faculty of the School of Guidance and Counseling for assistance in planning a major. Courses ESL: BEGINNING ESL 330: Introduction to Beginning Skills ESL Basic Skills This is a literacy-level course for ESL students who have little or no foundational skills in their primary language and require additional preparation to succeed in the beginning ESL skills series. The course is intended to develop elementary skills in letter formation, number usage, phonics, grammar, listening, speaking, reading, and writing. ESL 330 may be taken prior to ESL 340 or ESL 341 or concurrently with either course. ESL 330X: Introduction to Beginning Skills ESL Basic Skills X Prerequisite: ESL 330 course allows the student who has successfully completed ESL 330 to continue developing elementary skills in letter formation, number usage, phonics, grammar, listening, speaking, reading, and writing in preparation for enrolling in the regular ESL skills series. R-E-99 ESL 340A: Beginning Skills IA Prerequisite: required Beginning Skills IA is the first semester of an introduction to English sequence for non-native speakers. This initial core course includes basic skill development in listening, speaking, reading and writing. Emphasis is on an introduction to survival skills. 158 Irvine Valley College Catalog 2009 2010 english as a second language

ESL 340B: Beginning Skills IB Prerequisite: ESL 340A Beginning Skills IB is the second semester of an introduction to English sequence for non-native speakers. The core course includes basic skill development in listening, speaking, reading and writing. Emphasis is on further developing introductory survival skills. ESL 340X: Beginning Skills I X Prerequisite: ESL 340B completed ESL 340B to continue developing fundamental skills in listening, speaking, reading, and writing before advancing to ESL 341A. R-E-99 ESL 341A: Beginning Skills II A Prerequisite: ESL 340B Beginning Skills II A is the first semester in a sequence of core courses at the upper beginning level for non-native speakers of English. The course continues to develop fundamental skills in listening, speaking, reading and writing, with an emphasis on acquiring basic grammatical structures and vocabulary. ESL 341B: Beginning Skills II B Prerequisite: ESL 341A Beginning Skills II B is the second semester in a sequence of core courses at the upper beginning level for non-native speakers of English. The course further develops basic skills in listening, speaking, reading and writing, with an emphasis on continued acquisition of basic grammatical structures and vocabulary. ESL 341X: Beginning Skills II X Prerequisite: ESL 341B completed ESL 341B to continue acquiring basic grammatical structures and vocabulary. R-E-99 ESL 342A: Beginning Conversation A This is the first semester of the beginning conversation sequence for non-native designed to increase the student s basic ability to comprehend native spoken English and to develop fluency in conversation. Students practice dialogues for a variety of common situations e.g., phone calling, shopping, asking directions in order to build active listening and speaking skills. ESL 342B: Beginning Conversation B Prerequisite: ESL 342A This is the second semester of the beginning conversation sequence for nonnative designed to further increase the student s basic ability to comprehend native spoken English and to improve fluency in conversation. Emphasis is on communicating orally in a variety of situations and on recognizing and practicing grammatical structures in dialogues and conversations. ESL 342X: Beginning Conversation X Prerequisite: ESL 342B completed ESL 342B to further develop conversational fluency in a variety of situations, including making introductions, describing people and events, and voicing opinions. R-E-99 ESL 343A: Beginning Pronunciation A This is the first of two courses in a beginning pronunciation sequence for nonnative designed to help students recognize and produce the sounds, rhythms, stresses, and intonation patterns of American English. Students participate in intensive pronunciation drills, short readings, dramatizations, and role-playing, and in free conversation designed to elicit pronunciation objectives. ESL 343B: Beginning Pronunciation B Prerequisite: ESL 343A This is the second of two courses in a beginning pronunciation sequence for non-native speakers of English. The course is designed to continue to help students recognize and produce the sounds, rhythms, stresses, and intonation patterns of American English. Students gain selfconfidence in speaking through intensive pronunciation drills, short readings, dramatizations, and role-playing, and in free conversation designed to elicit pronunciation objectives. ESL: INTERMEDIATE ESL 360A: Intermediate Skills I A Prerequisite: ESL 341B or This is the first semester in a sequence of courses at the low intermediate level course is designed to present language structures, oral production and aural comprehension within the context of readings and discussions appropriate to social, cultural and current events. ESL 360B: Intermediate Skills I B Prerequisite: ESL 360A This is the second semester in a sequence of courses at the low intermediate level for non-native speakers of English. The course is designed to further develop language structures, oral production and aural comprehension within the context of readings and discussions appropriate to social, cultural and current events. ESL 360X: Intermediate Skills I X Prerequisite: ESL 360B completed ESL 360B to continue to refine reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills, particularly in the context of reflections on social, cultural, and current events. R-E-99 C O U R S E S P R O G R A M S d e p a r t m e n t a l M A J O R S Irvine Valley College Catalog 2009 2010 www.ivc.edu 159

C O U R S E S P R O G R A M S D E P A R T M E N T A L M A J O R S ESL 361A: Intermediate Skills II A Prerequisite: ESL 360B or This is the first semester in a sequence of courses at the high intermediate level course is designed to refine language structures, vocabulary, oral production and aural comprehension within the context of readings and discussions appropriate to social, cultural and current events. ESL 361B: Intermediate Skills II B Prerequisite: ESL 361A This is the second semester in a sequence of courses at the high intermediate level course is designed to refine language structures, vocabulary, oral production and aural comprehension within the context of readings and discussions appropriate to social, cultural and current events. ESL 361X: Intermediate Skills II X Prerequisite: ESL 361B completed ESL 361B to further refine reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills, including grammatical structures and vocabulary appropriate to social, cultural, and current events. R-E-99 ESL 362A: Intermediate Conversation A This is the first semester of the intermediate conversation sequence for nonnative designed to develop the student s ability to comprehend native spoken English and improve fluency in conversation. Emphasis is on oral communication through the practice of situational dialogues, role-playing, and skits. Reading and writing are used to enhance opportunities for a student to acquire and use new structures and vocabulary. ESL 362B: Intermediate Conversation B Prerequisite: ESL 362A This is the second semester of the intermediate conversation sequence for nonnative speakers of English. The course is designed to increase the student s ability to comprehend native spoken English and increase fluency in conversation. Emphasis is on oral communication through the practice of situational dialogues, role-playing, and skits. Reading and writing are used to enhance opportunities for a student to acquire and use new structures and vocabulary. ESL 362X: Intermediate Conversation X Prerequisite: ESL 362B completed ESL 362B to increase fluency in conversation using situational dialogues, role-playing, and skits. R-E-99 ESL 363A: Intermediate Pronunciation A This is the first of two courses in an intermediate-level pronunciation sequence course is designed to further help students recognize and produce the sounds, rhythms, stresses, and intonation patterns of American English. Students develop ability in all speaking situations through intensive training in oral readings in English, more advanced pronunciation practice, in-class conversations, dialogues, dramatizations, and other listening and speaking situations. ESL 363B: Intermediate Pronunciation B Prerequisite: ESL 363A This is the second of two courses in an intermediate-level pronunciation sequence for non-native speakers of English. The course is designed to continue to help students recognize and produce the sounds, rhythms, stresses, and intonation patterns of American English. Students gain self-confidence in speaking through intensive pronunciation drills, short readings, dramatizations, and roleplaying, and in free conversation designed to elicit pronunciation objectives. ESL 364A: Idioms in American English This is the first semester of an intermediate-level vocabulary course which focuses on the idioms of American English. It is designed to help non-native speakers understand and use in both speech and writing the most common and helpful English idioms. The course will introduce two-word verbs, phrasal verbs, prepositional verbs, and idiomatic expressions. ESL 364B: Idioms in American English Prerequisite: ESL 364A This is the second semester of an intermediate-level vocabulary course which focuses on the idioms of American English. It is designed to help non-native speakers understand and use in both speech and writing the most common and helpful English idioms. The course will introduce two-word verbs, phrasal verbs, prepositional verbs, and idiomatic expressions. ESL 365: Spelling for Non-Native Speakers 1 Unit 2 hours lecture This intermediate-level course offers a comprehensive presentation of the sound and spelling patterns of American English. It will provide students with an understanding of American English consonant and vowel patterns and their relationship to the sound of the system of the language. 160 Irvine Valley College Catalog 2009 2010 english as a second language

ESL: ADVANCED ESL 380A: Academic Writing IA Prerequisite: ESL 361B or This is the first semester of the advanced academic writing sequence for the English as a Second Language student concurrently enrolled in or preparing for college-level courses. It is designed for the particular needs of non-native speakers of English at the advanced level. The course focuses on refining paragraphs and introducing the academic essay. Emphasis is on further developing college-level reading and writing skills. ESL 380B: Academic Writing IB Prerequisite: ESL 380A This is the second semester of the advanced academic writing sequence for the English as a Second Language student concurrently enrolled in or preparing for college-level courses. The course focuses on developing academic essays in a variety of rhetorical modes and on increasing production and comprehension skills at the advanced level. It is designed to accommodate the particular needs of non-native speakers of English at the advanced level. ESL 382A: Advanced Conversation A This is the first semester in a sequence of conversation classes for advanced English as a Second Language students. It is designed to develop their oral academic skills and improve their ability to communicate in expected and unexpected situations. Emphasis is on self-expression in problem-solving tasks; oral presentations; defense of decisions, attitudes and values; and succinct expression of oneself in varying environments. Upon successful completion of the course, students should demonstrate at least 70% accuracy in fluency, expression, and aural comprehension. ESL 382B: Advanced Conversation B Prerequisite: ESL 382A This is the second semester in a sequence of conversation classes for advanced English as a Second Language students. It is designed to further improve their oral academic skills and their ability to communicate in expected and unexpected situations. Emphasis is on self-expression in problem-solving tasks; oral presentations; defense of decisions, attitudes and values; and succinct expression of oneself in varying environments. Upon successful completion of the course, students should demonstrate at least 75% accuracy in fluency, expression, and aural comprehension. ESL 382X: Advanced Conversation X Prerequisite: ESL 382B completed ESL 382B to further extend oral skills used in academic settings and expand the ability to communicate in expected and unexpected situations. R-E-99 ESL 383A: Advanced Pronunciation A This is the first of two courses in an advanced pronunciation sequence for non-native speakers of English. It is designed to help students improve their listening and self-monitoring skills in daily speech and build their pronunciation awareness. The course provides extensive practice with all aspects of pronunciation. Students work on the sounds, rhythm, stress and intonation patterns of American English through intensive pronunciation drills, short readings, dramatizations, roleplaying exercises, and free conversations designed to elicit pronunciation objectives. ESL 383B: Advanced Pronunciation B Prerequisite: ESL 383A This is the second of two courses in an advanced pronunciation sequence for nonnative speakers of English. It is designed to help students refine their listening and self-monitoring skills in daily speech as well as their pronunciation awareness. The course provides extensive practice with all aspects of pronunciation. Students work further on the sounds, rhythm, stress and intonation patterns of American English through intensive pronunciation drills, short readings, dramatizations, role-playing exercises, and free conversations designed to elicit pronunciation objectives. ESL 384A: Advanced Vocabulary Skills A This is the first semester of an advanced vocabulary sequence for non-native designed to develop college-level vocabulary. Topics include etymology; academic terminology; idiomatic expressions; and language appropriate to social, cultural and current events. ESL 384B: Advanced Vocabulary Skills B Prerequisite: ESL 384A This is the second semester of an advanced vocabulary sequence for nonnative designed to enhance college-level vocabulary. Topics include etymology; academic terminology; idiomatic expressions; and language appropriate to social, cultural and current events. ESL 384X. Advanced Vocabulary Skills X Prerequisite: ESL 384B completed ESL 384B to further enhance advanced vocabulary skills. R-E-99 C O U R S E S P R O G R A M S d e p a r t m e n t a l M A J O R S Irvine Valley College Catalog 2009 2010 www.ivc.edu 161

C O U R S E S P R O G R A M S D E P A R T M E N T A L M A J O R S ESL 385A: Academic Reading A This is the first semester of an advanced reading sequence for non-native speakers of English designed to prepare students for entrance into the college-level English program. The course introduces reading strategies that students may apply to textbooks and other academic prose. Students focus on building background information in content areas in a variety of disciplines. ESL 385B: Academic Reading B Prerequisite: ESL 385A This is the second semester of an advanced reading sequence for nonnative speakers of English designed to prepare students for entrance into the college-level English program. Students refine strategies for reading textbooks and other academic prose and continue building background information in content areas. ESL 385X: Academic Reading X Prerequisite: ESL 385B completed ESL 385B to continue to prepare for entrance into college-level English courses by applying comprehension strategies to textbooks and other academic readings. R-E-99 ESL 386: Listening Skills and Note-Taking This is an advanced listening skills and note-taking course for the English as a Second Language student concurrently enrolled in or preparing for college-level courses. The course focuses on the techniques necessary for class participation, note taking of lectures and written material, outlining, comprehending spoken information, questioning and paraphrasing. ESL 387A: Advanced Grammar Review A This is the first of three courses in a progressive advanced grammar review sequence for non-native speakers of English. It is designed for those who are at least at the upper intermediate level of the English as a Second Language program or the equivalent, or who are entering college-level courses. The course focuses on a review of grammatical structures, particularly the use of pronouns and clauses. ESL 387B: Advanced Grammar Review B Prerequisite: ESL 387A This is the second of three courses in a progressive advanced grammar review sequence for non-native speakers of English. It is designed for those who have completed the intermediate sequence of the English as a Second Language program or the equivalent, or who are entering college-level courses. The course focuses on a review of grammatical structures, particularly verb moods and the passive voice. ESL 387X: Advanced Grammar Review X Prerequisite: ESL 387B completed ESL 387B to continue to focus on grammatical structures, particularly the moods, tenses, and voices of verbs and the use of conjunctions and connectives. R-E-99 ESL 388A: Advanced Grammar and Writing A This is the first semester of the advanced grammar and writing sequence for nonnative speakers of English who have completed at least four semesters of English as a Second Language or the equivalent, or who are entering college-level courses. The course focuses on grammatical structures particularly difficult for advanced non-native speakers of English, and on writing grammatically correct academic prose. Particular emphasis is on the use of punctuation and verb tenses. ESL 388B: Advanced Grammar and Writing B Prerequisite: ESL 388A This is the second semester of the advanced grammar and writing sequence for non-native speakers of English who have completed at least four semesters of English as a Second Language or the equivalent, or who are entering collegelevel courses. The course focuses on grammatical structures particularly difficult for advanced non-native speakers of English, and on writing grammatically correct academic prose. Particular emphasis is on the use of clauses, sentence types, and verb moods. ESL 388X: Advanced Grammar and Writing X Prerequisite: ESL 388B completed ESL 388B to continue developing skills in writing and proofreading academic prose, particularly the use of infinitives and gerunds, noun clauses, and conditional statements. R-E-99 162 Irvine Valley College Catalog 2009 2010 english as a second language

ESL 390A: Language Through Literature A This is the first semester of a sequence of literature courses for advanced-level ESL students, designed to introduce nonnative speakers to literature in English. This course focuses on developing literary and cultural understanding of fiction, drama, and poetry, and on increasing mastery of the English language in all areas: reading, writing, vocabulary, and oral/aural skills. Emphasis is on active student participation in a wide variety of both oral and written activities. ESL 390B: Language Through Literature B Prerequisite: ESL 390A This is the second semester of a sequence of literature courses for advanced-level ESL students, designed to introduce nonnative speakers to literature in English. This course focuses on developing literary and cultural understanding of fiction, drama, and poetry, and on increasing mastery of the English language in all areas: reading, writing, vocabulary, and oral/aural skills. Emphasis is on active student participation in a wide variety of both oral and written activities. ESL 390X: Language Through Literature X Prerequisite: ESL 390B course allows the student who has successfully completed ESL 390B to continue developing a literary and cultural understanding of fiction, drama, and poetry, and increasing mastery of the English language in all areas. R-E-99 ESL: College Level ESL 81A: Academic Writing II A Transfers: UC (but not CSU) Prerequisite: ESL 380B or This is the first semester of the final advanced academic writing sequence for the English as a Second Language student concurrently enrolled in or preparing for college-level courses. The course focuses on academic reading and writing at the advanced level, and is designed for the particular needs of non-native speakers of English. Emphasis is on further developing college-level writing skills, with a focus on the academic essay. ESL 81B: Academic Writing II B Transfers: UC (but not CSU) Prerequisite: ESL 81A This is the second semester of the final advanced academic writing sequence for the English as a Second Language student concurrently enrolled in or preparing for college-level courses. The course focuses on academic reading and writing at the advanced level, and is designed for the particular needs of non-native speakers of English. Emphasis is on refining college-level writing skills, with a focus on increasingly sophisticated essays, grammatical structures and rhetorical gestures. C O U R S E S P R O G R A M S d e p a r t m e n t a l M A J O R S Irvine Valley College Catalog 2009 2010 www.ivc.edu 163