LNG Regasification Terminal in Krk, Croatia



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PwC Consulting LNG Regasification Terminal in Krk, Croatia Project teaser July 2015

Disclaimer This report prepared by LNG Croatia LLC, findings, conclusions or recommendations [collectively referred to herein as "Report ], was developed exclusively for the benefit and internal use of the entity it is provided to. It is incomplete without reference to, and should be viewed in conjunction with the final document provided by LNG Croatia LLC. The Report has been prepared for information purposes to potential investors and financial institutions. The Report is a work in progress document and as such it may be subject to changes. It was not intended to be all-inclusive or final or to contain all the information that prospective interested party may desire. Provided its work is in progress nature, LNG Croatia LLC does not make any representation or warranty, express or implied. The interim outcomes are subject to further analysis. This report may not be photocopied, reproduced or disclosed to others at any time without prior written consent of LNG Croatia LLC. 2

LNG Croatia plans to build an on-shore LNG terminal on the island of Krk (Croatia), with a planned capacity of approximately 6bcm yearly Krk LNG Terminal overview High-level project background Geographical position of Krk LNG Terminal Selected as a strategic project for Republic of Croatia Priority project within EU Energy strategy Approved EIA (Environmental Impact Analysis) On-going Open-season procedure (call for off-takers) Located in Omišalj County, island of Krk (Croatia) On-shore terminal with planned capacity of 6 bcm yearly 2 on-site LNG tanks, with storage capacity of 180.000 m 3 each 1 2 3 4 Terminal Overview LNG carrier Jetty LNG tanks Regasification units LNG carrier size docking ability of 75.000 265.000 m³ with expected 80 dockings per year (depending on the carrier size) Expected operational start in 2019 Source: Feasibility study 3

The terminal is well positioned to serve the South East Europe raising gas demand Enlarged target region gas demand, by country (2015-2030e, Bcm/year) Enlarged target region gas demand, by end-user (2015-2030e, Bcm/year) 38,2 41,4 42,4 44,3 38,2 41,4 42,4 44,3 Base Target Market Enlarged Target Market 2015 2020 2025 2030 An additional group of potentially interesting countries would include Ukraine, Romania, Bulgaria and Italy 2015 2020 2025 2030 Croatia Bosnia Serbia Slovenia Hungary Austria Slovak Republic Czech Republic Final Demand Power Generation Opportunities for LNG Croatia Target market ~ 40 Bcm/year Expected gas demand growth ~ 6 Bcm/y Additional potentially interesting markets include Ukraine, Romania, Bulgaria and Italy Source: ENTSOG TYNDP 2015 4

Croatia Bosnia Serbia Slovenia Hungary Austria Slovak Republic Czech Republic The target markets heavily rely on Russian gas imports and domestic production is projected to decline Enlarged target region gas supply, by country (2015e, Bcm) Share of Russian gas on total country imports (2014a) Enlarged target region gas supply evolution, by source (2015-2030e, Bcm/year) Country gas supply balance (%) 76% 91% 91% 75% 91% 77% 45% 1 73% -87% -91% -94% -96% 9,3 8,1 9,4 38,2 41,4 42,4 44,3 5,0 2,5 3,0 0,2 0,8 2015 2020 2025 2030 Import Own production Opportunities for LNG Croatia Target market heavily relying on (Russian) import Some important LT contracts expiring in the next years Declining domestic production 1) Russian Gas low value reflects a fall in the gas import from Slovakian Lanzhot interconnection in year 2013 Source: ENTSOG TYNDP 2015 5

The new terminal will benefit from the development of the regional interconnections Regional interconnection routes 2020 available inter-country interconnections Main 2015-2020 Infrastructure plans Selection from ENTSOG Capacity Map, June 2014 SELECTION Poland Project name Country Capacity (bcm/y) Exp. From To Import Export FID Comm. Year Project type Germany Italy 2014 available flow 2020 available flow Non available flow in 2020 Czech Republic Austria Slovenia Croatia Bosnia Slovakia Hungary Serbia Ukraine Romania Croatia LNG HR HR - 6,7-2019 PCI Rogatec capacity upgrade Zlobin-Bosiljevo- Sisak-Kozarac- Slobodnica HR SI 5,7 5,7 HR HU 4,5 7,1 Slobodnica-Zenica HR BH 1,5 1,5 Upgrade Csanádpalota Balassagyarmat / Velké Zlievce Ercsi- Szazhalombatta Upgrade in Ceršak/ Murfeld Šempeter Ajdovščina HU RO 5,0 5,0 HU SK 4,4 1,7 HU SK 0,9 3,5 SI AT - 5,7 SI IT 11,7 11,7 Városföld-Ercsi-Győr AT HU 5,4 0,9 2016 2017 2018 Q1 2016 Testing phase 2017 2017 2017 Q2 2016 2018 PCI 2019 PCI 2019 PECI 2018 PCI applic. - PCI 2019 PCI 2020 PCI applic. 2020 PCI 2019 PCI Opportunities for LNG Croatia Significant development plan of existing capacity planned by year 2020 Most of key infrastructures are PCI / PECI projects Note: Map is not intended to display the precise interconnection positioning between countries (it is geographically non-exhaustive and explicatory only) Source: ENTSOG Capacity Map June 2014, ENTSOG TYNDP 2015, Strategy& analysis 6

Furthermore, LNG Croatia is one of the key project in the European Energy Security Strategy (EESS) European gas supply stress test results EU Energy Security Strategy (EESS) milestones Share of disruption demand < 10% 10-20% 20-60% 60-80% >80% At least 60% of gas shortage happens in Eastern Europe Member States 1 2006 Russia cuts off gas to Ukraine #1 2009 Russia cuts off gas to Ukraine #2 2014 Russia cuts off gas to Ukraine #3 European Energy Security Strategy (EESS - May) LNG Croatia project included in European Energy Security Strategy (May) EU security of supply triggers (selection) EU security of supply response initiatives (selection) Cancellation of the South Stream gas pipeline (Dec) 2015 2019 LNG Croatia selected as key energy project for EU (CESEC meeting in Dubrovnik) TANAP (Trans Anatolian Pipeline) (GE-TR-GR) 2020 Poseidon pipeline (TR-IT), TAP (Trans Adriatic Pipeline) (GR-IT), and IAP (Ionian Adriatic Pipeline) (ALB-CRO) 2022 AGRI pipeline (AZ-GE-RO) White Stream (GE-RO) 2025 Expansion of the South Caucasus Pipeline (AZ-TR) 1) 6-months Russian disruption under average winter conditions and a 2 week cold spell, non-cooperative scenario Source: Oxford Institute for Energy Studies articles, Reuters, LNG Croatia webpages, European Comission Energy Infrastructure, European Commission Stress Tests Communication,October 2014 7

The LNG terminal will provide a number of services, with a core offering package made of berthing & unloading (1), storage (2) and re-gasification/transmission (3) Terminal Service Offering Portfolio Service Services High-level description LNG Regasification Terminal in Krk Services Offering Core Service Offering (Bundled) Berthing & LNG Carrier Unloading LNG carrier is berthed and unloaded through the terminal LNG infrastructure via unloading arms Maximum LNG carriers operated per year is 80 (depending on the carrier size) Maximum berthing time of 48hours (avg. 24 hours) Storage After unloading the LNG is temporarily stored for a duration between 4.5 days and 8.5 days (according to the LNG carrier size) Regasification and Transmission Regasification and send-out rate could range from 200,000 and 800,000m3/h (nominal), with maximum capacity of 1,000,000m3/h Additional Service Offering Bunkering Services Adjustment of the Wobbe Index Currently under consideration According to the level of expressed interest received, the following are the services being considered: LNG re-delivery services LNG truck loading A installation at the terminal will be developed to inject liquid nitrogen in the LNG flow in order to adjust the Wobbe Index and gross heating value of natural gas after regasification when necessary At capacity contracting, LNG terminal customer will specify the gas quality delivered by the LNG carrier Source: Feasibility Study and Open season process paper 8

ILLUSTRATIVE LNG Croatia is inviting industrial and other equity investors into the ownership structure of the project company High-level business model Ownership structure Lender(s) Republic of Croatia (through publicly owned companies) Industrial investor Pure equity investor(s) Debt financing Equity financing O&M Provider LNG CROATIA LLC (Project company) Tolling Agreement (TuA) Terminal Users (Off-taker(s)) EPC Contractor Note: Illustrative only 9

Off-takers timeline (for informative purpose) Investors timeline Next relevant project milestones are the qualification of the interested investors, the start of the binding OS season and the opening of the data room High-level project timeline and major project milestones Pure Equity Investor(s) Qualification process July 21 st July 31 st Sept 15 th October Start of Call for Equity procedure Investors are invited to express their interest Start of Binding Open Season Off-taker interests in the terminal capacity Industrial Investor Data room open Request for proposal and other documentation made available to qualified investors Binding Open Season results available Nov 30 th Submission of bids by Industrial investor(s) Dec 15 th Notification of Preferred Industrial investor Dec 31 st Submission of bids by equity investor(s) Jan 31 st Notification of preferred equity investor(s) The official launch of the call for equity, will take place with the publication of the letter of notification After receiving the Notification letter, interested investors shall submit their expression of interest to LNG Croatia, completing the Expression of Interest for Bidding form, found in the appendix of the notification letter After submitting the expression of interest, interested investor will receive the qualification documentation ( Request for Qualification document or RfQ ), and begin the process of preparation and submission of all required information. LNG Croatia will then assess the RfQ applications submitted by the interested investors on a rolling-basis and will provide with direct response directly to the applicant, communicating whether the status of Qualified Bidder is awarded or not With the opening of the data room on September 15 th, the official bidding process (divided between industrial and equity investors) will begin 10

Contact Mr. Mladen Antunovic, LNG Croatia CEO xx Address: Savska cesta 88a - 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia E-mail: info@lng.hr Tel: +385 1 6301 635 Fax: +385 1 6301 675 xx Thank you for your attention! LNG Regasification Terminal in Krk, Croatia Investors Presentation Teaser Preliminary business model overview