Early Spring - February & March



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Spring Grove Cemetery & Arboretum is well known for its outstanding seasonal color displays as well as the year-round flowering of the herbaceous, ornamental, and woody collection. The burst of colors begins in early February and continues until the short days and hard frosts bring the brilliant autumn color to the deciduous trees. Early Spring - February & March The harbinger of spring in the Grove is the deep yellow flower of winter aconite that can be seen most profusely along the northern edge of the Woodland Area. A late February snow will blanket the flowering aconite but will not harm them. Seeing crocus emerge is another sure sign that spring has arrived. In early March, look closely to distinguish between the delicate yellow flowers of the spring blooming witchhazel and the bold flowers on forsythia branches. Visitors can enjoy fields of naturalized daffodils in mid March. The daffodil beds in the Garden Courtyard are nearly as old as Spring Grove itself! A drive through Spring Grove in late winter/early spring would not be complete without driving through the tunnel of weeping oriental cherries between Section 45 and Section 36. For a brief time, this area looks as if it is raining pink raindrops! If the leaves are out on the trees, you missed the blossoms! Forsythia in bloom on Section 23 Blooming Date February 15-25 March 2-9 Woody Ornamental & Herbaceous Selections Winter Aconite Crocus Sieberii Snowdrops Alder Family Birch Family Baldcypress Pondcypress American Filbert Turkish Filbert Weeping European Filbert 1

March 2-9 (cont.) March 10-15 March 14-21 March 22-31 Contorted European Hazel Purpleleaf Hazel Vernal Witchhazel Helleborus Korean Boxwood Cornelian Cherry Dogwood Red Maple Silver Maple Pussywillow Tritileia, Crocus Daffodil American Elm Siberian Elm Forsythia Honeysuckle Scilla Taxus Asian White Birch Monarch Birch Buttercup Flowering Cherry Nanking Cherry Rancho Cherry Snow Fountain Cherry Weeping Cherry Yoshino Cherry Anise Magnolia Star Magnolia Dr. Merill Magnolia Newport Thundercloud Plum P.J.M. Rhododendron Victor P.J.M. Rhododendron Spring Beauty, Star of Bethlehem Bodnant Viburnum Weeping Oriental Cherry in bloom on Sections 45 & 36 2

Spring - April & May Spring Grove in April is spectacular! The vibrant colors start immediately as you enter through the main gates with an incredible display from the saucer and star magnolias next to the Norman Chapel and at The Arch. Keep your eye on the early spring temperatures. If temperatures warm up too soon, and then a freeze comes along, the magnolia blossoms may only last for a short time. The viburnums are in bloom near the end of April and into May. Viburnum carlesii ( Koreanspice viburnum) has a strong, sweet fragrance and it is worth getting out of your car to experience. It can be found in front of the Customer Service Center as well as throughout the arboretum. Carolina allspice is also in bloom at this time on Section 20. Its large rusty-red flowers float on the branches. Its name comes from the strong spicy fragrance of the flower and bark. The Oakleaf Hydrangea in bloom fringe tree is a native understory tree that has dangly (fringe) white flowers that appear in late May. Spring Grove houses the State Champion fringe tree on Section 101. If you have not seen the climbing hydrangea, stop by the Norman Chapel. Its flowering display starts in late May as well. Blooming Date April 1-10 Woody Ornamental & Herbaceous Selections Amelanchier Korean Azalea Poukhanense Azalea European White Birch Black Cherry Blue Bells Canada Red Cherry European Bird Cherry Purpleleaf Sandcherry Sargent Cherry Crabapples Dandelions Flowering Dogwood Dutchman s Britches Fothergilla Oregon Grape Holly American Hop Hornbeam Winter Jasmine Common Lilac Korean Lilac 3

April 1-10(cont.) April 11-20 April 21-31 Miss Kim Lilac Betty Magnolia Jane Magnolia Kobus Magnolia Randy Magnolia Susan Magnolia Saucer Magnolia Yulan Magnolia Ribes Magnolia Boxelder Maple Norway Maple Sugar Maple Pin Oak Scarlet Oak Ribes Odoratum Aristocrat Pear Bradford Pear Korean Pear Pearl Bush Periwinkle Creeping Phlox Quince Redbud White Redbud Spirea Tulips (early) Burkwood Viburnum Carlesii Viburnum Juddi Viburnum Violets Flowering Almond Crimson Pygmy Barberry American Beech Little Leaf Lilac Western Sandcherry Sassafras Tulips (late) Willowwood Viburnum Carolina Allspice Korean Mt. Ash Azaleas (assorted varieties) Ghent Azalea Ohio and Yellow Buckeye Burning Bush Kwanzan Cherry Black Chokeberry 4

April 21-31(cont.) May 1-10 Red Chokeberry Cotoneaster Showy Deutzia Isanti Dogwood Hooks Hawthorne Winterking Hawthorne Amur Honeysuckle Pieris Japonica Kerria French Hybrid Lilac Amur Maple Tartarian Maple Mulberry Burr Oak Dentate Oak Red Oak White Oak Tree Peony Carolina Silverbell Bridal Wreath Spirea Alleghany Viburnum Black Haw Viburnum Fragrant Viburnum Lantana Viburnum Leatherleaf Viburnum Lentago Viburnum Linden Viburnum Maresi Viburnum Sargent Viburnum Siebold Viburnum Tea Viburnum Black Walnut Weigela Bristol Ruby Weigela Pink Princess Weigela Exbury Azalea Bayberry Beautybush Mt. Fuji Cherry Cranberry Cotoneaster Pagoda Dogwood Red Twig Dogwood Yellow Twig Dogwood Crusader Thornless Hawthorne Iris Golden Ninebark 5

May 1-10 (cont.) May 11-20 May 21-31 Chinkapen Oak Oriental Photinia Tulip Poplar Enkianthus Redvine Roseum Elegans Rhododendron Two Wing Silverbell Asiatic Sweetleaf Dwarf Doublefile Viburnum (Newport) Shasta Viburnum Java Red Weigela Compact European Cranberry Bush Climbing Euonymous Fringetree Brioti Horsechestnut Japanese Tree Lilac Lily of the Valley Black Locust Purple Robe Locust Cucumbertree Magnolia Umbrella Magnolia Ninebark Species Herbaceous Peonies Potentilla (Gold Drop) Privet Nearly Wild Rose Wright Viburnum Carolina Allspice American Holly Mock Orange Snowflake Mock Orange Pyracantha Nippon Spirea Snowmound Spirea Catalpa Kentucky Coffeetree Japanese Dogwood Deutzia Gracilis Cockspur Hawthorne Washington Hawthorne Climbing Hydrangea Oakleaf Hydrangea Styrax Japonica Japanese Snowball Hybrid Tea Rose Little Princess Spirea Catskill Linden Viburnum Yellowwood 6

June 1-10 June 1-10 (cont.) June 11-20 Bottlebrush Buckeye Herbaceous Hydrangea Hypericum Compact Inkberry Little Leaf Linden Southern Magnolia Smokebush Alpine Spirea Sumac Tamarix Yucca Liles False Spirea Stewartia Royal Velvet Crape Myrtle in the Garden Courtyard Summer June, July, & August As the spring blossoms begin to fade, the summer flowering trees and shrubs are just revving up. The bottlebrush buckeye, smokebush, and crape myrtle have interesting blooms that brighten up a hot summer afternoon. The yucca is an old fashion cemetery plant, and when its spike is in bloom early in June, it is easy to understand why. The large (8-12 diameter!) creamy white, solitary blossoms of the southern magnolia are Southern Magnolia blossom at the Historic Office outstanding beginning in early June. Remember the southern magnolia is an evergreen. Crape myrtle comes in lots of colors and sizes. Please enjoy the Royal Velvet selection in the Garden Courtyard. Blooming Date July 10-20 July 20-31 Woody Ornamental & Herbaceous Selections Diana Althea, Rose of Sharon Evodia Virginia Sweetspire Beautyberry Herbaceous Hibiscus Pee Wee Hydrangea Japanese Pagoda Tree 7

August 1-15 August 15-30 Crape Myrtle Siberian Peashrub September Goldenrain Lespedeza Shrubbush Clover Heptacodium Fall & Winter October, November, December & January The magnificent collection of deciduous trees always puts on an incredible show of autumn color. After a few cool nights followed by bright sunny days, the senescence process in the deciduous trees begin. The buckeyes and the black gums are often the first to show. Drive between Section 21 and 22 and enjoy the canopy of golden yellow ginkgo leaves. As the delicate fan shaped leaves of the ginkgo change color they appear striped as the green color fades to yellow. Then the leaves seem to fall all at once leaving a circle of yellow on the ground. The sweetgum on Section 36 has a rainbow of colors in the fall. Gingko on Section 73 Four different colors can be found on the same tree. Be sure to see the fall blooming cherry on Section 14. It s pale pink blossom are beautiful! Sweetgum leaves in fall Blooming Date November 20 Woody Ornamental & Herbaceous Selections Common Witchhazel Autumn Flowering Higan Cherry 8