3 Level Behaviour Management System



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1 Student Welfare & Behaviour Management Policy & Procedures 3 Level Behaviour Management System U:\PUBLIC\Policies & Procedures\Approved Policies\Student Welfare & Behaviour Management Policy & Procedures 3 Level Behaviour Management System Responsible Officers: Associate Principals in association with ConnectEd Programs Coordinator, Learning Support Team leader and PLT/YLT leaders Authorised by: Principal, Frank Spiel 2/02/2011 Date Created: 2/02/2011 Last Updated: 2/02/2011 Review date: 7/10/2013 Page 1 of 5 Expected Behaviours Continued breaches of expected behaviours becomes a Level 1 Misbehaviour consult the student s Learning Advisor EXPECTED BEHAVIOURS Students are expected at all times to show respect towards Staff, other students and for the processes of learning. Students in all areas of the Yard must behave in an appropriate manner. Listen carefully and follow instructions Work to achieve personal learning goals. Co operation in a task or with a fellow student/staff member Speaking when asked to contribute Working quietly without disruption Treat others and property with respect Not to interrupt if someone else is talking Make a genuine attempt to complete work Be on time and be prepared for class Wearing correct school uniform Entering a building/activity area with permission only Leave the room in a clean and tidy state Placing rubbish in bins provided in the yard or learning environment BE PROACTIVE RESPOND THEN PREVENT REOCCURANCES, Expect students to behave appropriately and enable them to do so by e.g. Clearly communicating your expectations for behaviour and learning Anticipate and pre empt misbehaviour by Communicating your expectations for students to behave well in class/school. Acknowledge and affirm good behaviour for both class and individual as appropriate. When they are about to get it wrong state what you expect them to do right rather than warning them not to do it. Maintain perspective they will get it wrong sometimes teach and enable them to learn to get it right AFFIRM Affirm strengths, acknowledge ability and small successes this will encourage cooperation, engage and motivate. Catch them doing it right Describe the positive behaviour e.g. I saw you... that was... Focus on the positives no matter how small communicate these appropriately and in passing Initiate trust so students know you trust them to behave well, and when things go wrong (as they will) you trust them to put it right do the right thing. CORRECT & SUPPORT When students get it wrong to ensure misbehaviour does not repeat or escalate assertively guide/direct, empathically enable encourage with affirmation Using non verbal communication e.g. gestures, facial expressions Using brief verbal directions, questions, acknowledgements so they learn to sort out the problem, manage their own behaviour and get it right TEACHER RESPONSIBILITY If the expected behaviours are not being demonstrated classroom teachers will follow the Interactive Management Process (IMP see Column 2) And the four step process to change behaviour. Establish clear basic guidelines for behaviour with the class by following the Classroom Management Plan keep the rules simple( no more than 5 ) ensure they are visible for quick reference. review your classroom rules if necessary. Use Restorative practices appropriate for classroom setting. Carry a positive mindset View each student positively Focus on a positive class Expect students to get it right TIP: On class list write down at least one positive for every student When students misbehave, Where student does not respond consult the Learning Advisor and review student s capacity to participate in the learning task. Discuss student background with Learning Advisor to enable strategies to correct and support student model the behaviour you wish students to learn manage so they are able to achieve the required behaviour as appropriate teach students so they are able to learn acceptable behaviour

2 Level 1 Misbehaviours Classroom od Duty Teacher and learning Advisor Common classroom misbehaviours needing management Refusal to follow teacher instruction after clear direction has been given Purposeful ignoring of teacher request or instruction Answering back to staff in a rude and disrespectful tone Inappropriate swearing around or at others Arguing with staff in a disrespectful tone Teasing / verbal bullying of others Consistent interrupting of others Consistently talking over the teacher after being warned previously Not following the school values of respect and honesty Putting down others NOTE: These behaviours lie within the realm of the classroom or Learning Advisor and need not be taken any further. The teacher needs to 1. reflect upon their response, the possible reasons for misbehaviour and manage the situation so it no longer becomes an issue. 2. this may not require being taken any further other than into a teacher s diary for reflection and planning for support to the Learning Advisor /Year Team Leader for their input 3. Or consult withal / YLT Team Leader or PLT Leader 4. As there is little a parent can do it is the relationships within the classroom with the teacher and other students that is being managed and this is not a parent issue. Informing parents is generally better kept for serious behaviours when their support is really needed. However this is a decision the teacher and LA and Team Leader must make in the best interests of the student. Remember, behaviour is a message and ongoing misbehaviour may have underlying causes, needs which require understanding, insight, investigation, along with teacher reassessing their own responses and impact... for behaviour to change. Consult with LA, and colleagues. CORRECT Apply assertive skills to enable student to change their behaviour, then if needing to confront students with their behaviour apply e.g. Choices with appropriate consequences enable students to get it right e.g. Either... or... You decide I statements clearly communicate that behaviour is unacceptable and enable student to put right the situation SUPPORT Apply empathic skills take away the need to act out and lead students into learning to manage their behaviour and cope with their own problems/concerns Use Open Responses to tune in, listen and acknowledge feelings, situation: From what you re telling me, you sound unhappy... Use Open Questions to give ongoing support for students to consider what they need to do. TEACHER RESPONSIBILITY Teachers are expected to work proactively to manage these behaviours e.g. 1. Planning to prevent ongoing misbehaviour 2. When behaviour occurs to apply corrective and supportive skills and strategies to prevent its repetition and escalation. Majority of medium level behaviours can be prevented from repeating and escalating through a skilful response. To achieve this refer to the IMP checklist (i.e. Prevent, Affirm...) until you feel confident in your management. Keep notes in your Teacher Diary and plan your management of these behaviours Consult your YTL and PLT for ideas to effectively manage. If the behaviour continues consult with the student s Learning Advisor complete the Student Incident Report (the Pink Form). This report will be filed with the Learning Advisor and monitored/acted upon, in conjunction with the Year Team Leader a green Welfare Student Referral form may need to be submitted to the Student Wellbeing Coordinator by the LA or YTL. If it is deemed necessary, parents will be notified after discussion with the Team Leader and Well being Coordinator, as a result of the number of incident reports submitted. Their (parents ) role is expected to be supportive of the process being taken to achieve behaviour change.

3 Level 2 Misbehaviours Learning Advisor / Team leader More challenging behaviours needing management Refusal to follow instruction after continuous requests oppositional & defiant behaviour requiring removal by a Leader Constant and consistent disruption in class resulting in removal Directed spitting Purposeful exclusion of others Swearing at others. Intimidation of others Inappropriate social behaviours e.g urinating in the yard Throwing objects with intent to harm Bullying of others visual, gesture, telephone, computer Lying / dishonesty NOTE: Some of these behaviours tend to move beyond the realm of the classroom and the Learning Advisor/classroom teacher and therefore may require the Team Leader to be the key manager, along with the relevant team PREVENT, CORRECT and SUPPORT as previously stated FOLLOW THROUGH To manage the whole situation and all its elements when the student has already transgressed has gone too far and is now needing to learn to take responsibility for their behaviour and put things right, requires the following: 1. Consultation with the Year Team Leader and /or AP 2. Applying Restorative Practices 3. At this stage there may also be a need for Mediation Remediation Parent support Counselling Psychological assessment 4. Refer behaviour to YLT and PLT for creative management and support TEACHER RESPONSIBILITY IN CONSULTATION WITH TEAM LEADER./Learning Advisor When a TEACHER faces a challenging behaviour it is important that they be seen to be immediately managing the situation. The TEAM LEADER S role is to empower teachers to manage student behaviour not to take over the problem. If a really serious misbehaviour then it should be a consultative process led by the Team Leader with the relevant teacher. The PARENT s role is to support the school s management of the student 1. Teacher works with the Team Leader and the relevant Team through a brainstorming process to effectively manage behaviour when students majorly transgress rules and infringe rights. 2. The stated behaviours will result in the completion of a Student Incident Report(Pink Form) by the Teacher/ Team Leader. 3. Parents may be notified. 4. Consequences will be determined by the Team Leader (plus teacher involved as appropriate) and the student. 5. The AP and classroom / Learning Advisor will be informed of the incident and agreed consequence.

4 Extreme Misbehaviours LEVEL 3 Direct to Year Team Leader and/or Principal Class Extremely challenging behaviours requiring management Extreme violence towards staff or students in any manner Physical Bullying fighting, punching, kicking Premeditated violence Repeated bullying of others visual, gesture, telephone, computer Theft of property Significant damage to property Throwing objects with the intent to harm eg chair Racial, sexual bullying Consistent intimidation of others Dealing in drugs or alcohol on school premises Extortion bullying Consistent and repeated verbal abuse, swearing or verbal bullying Behaving in a manner which threatens the good order of the school Consistently and constantly behaving in a manner which interferes in the educational opportunity of others Swearing at a staff member. Zero Tolerance behaviours require a number of well considered strategies and skilled responses. It is the responsibility of the Student Wellbeing and Engagement /Site Management Teams to work proactively, to have processes in place and be prepared and practised for extreme level behaviours. PREVENT pre empt... tune in to students, be observant of those students who can get violent, abusive etc. and be aware of the warning signs and train them to be aware and provide them with a strategy to take control of their behaviour so they can take control of themselves. CORRECT have a selection of brief reminders that state expectation for positive behaviour or are an agreed communication to remind student they need to take control of their words/actions. SUPPORT acknowledge e.g. state situation student made aware of what doing and can take control, or reflect feeling e.g. frustration, anger so emotional intensity lowers and student then able to control actions and apply agreed strategy. FOLLOW THROUGH Choice to consequence either...or... you decide and if necessary remove from immediate environment to designated (previously agreed) safe space /person e.g. Year Level Leader After the incident the Year Level Leader in consultation with relevant teacher may apply the problem solving process in order for student to take responsibility and find a solution to the problem which is then followed through student reports to Year Level Leader Consequential learning, where an appropriate consequence is applied, so the student understands the choices made and expectations for future changed behaviour learns to correct/put right/ make reparation This is followed through by the Year Team Leader and supported by the Associate Principal. ASSOCIATE PRINCIPAL and YEAR TEAM LEADER TO LEAD 1. TEAM LEADER S RESPONSIBILITY In consultation with relevant teachers and team to plan follow through action to teach responsibility, accountability, reparation and behaviour change. Notify parents when appropriate Complete a Student Incident Report (Pink Form) stating the seriousness of the behaviours as this can result in suspension as determined by the Associate Principal Consult with Associate Principal when facing really serious and difficult behaviours. Should suspension be the appropriate action to teach student to change their behaviour (decided in consultation with the relevant parties) then i) A student support group should be convened to inform the parents/carer and student that suspension is being considered, unless an immediate suspension is required. ii) Suspension documentation must be presented at this meeting. iii) The period of suspension will be determined by the Associate Principal. The Team Leader and relevant teacher/learning Advisor will be informed of the incident and agreed consequence. 2. TEACHER S RESPONSIBILITY IS TO Tune in to students, be observant and aware of those students who elicit violence, are abusive etc. and be aware of the warning signs To consult with Learning Advisor and plan to i) Train these students to become aware themselves of the warning signs which indicate they need to manage the problem ii) Work with the student on developing a strategy for coping so they can behave differently/appropriately. If extra support is needed refer to Year Team Leader/Well Being Coordinator iii) If behaviour is out of control use emergency red card process to call in the Year Team Leader, Well Being Coordinator or the AP

5 REBUILDING the RELATIONSHIP NOTE: The teacher s role is always to be proactive. When student behaviour is seriously challenging and detrimental to self, others and learning it is important to remember that the aim is not to punish but to teach the student to learn to act differently to behave in a manner that is acceptable within the social environment of school and classroom. IT IS TO THIS END THAT WE MUST ALWAYS WORK AND AIM. Occasionally it is in the student s best interests to move to a different environment and /or to apply sanctions but our aim is to deal with misdemeanours when they first appear to prevent them becoming established behaviours. BE ALERT,ACTIVE AND DEAL IMMEDIATELY. AFFIRM When students have faced the consequence to their behaviour whatever that may be and be seen to have learned to change their behaviour behave differently etc. and no longer are a problem to their peers, for their teacher, the staff/school, or themselves, then these changes should be acknowledged and affirmed. Enable students who have learned to behave in an acceptable and appropriate manner within the school and classroom to gain a sense of self worth build a feeling of value belonging and significance, and a sense of mastery to manage their learning, their behaviour and relationships in their school through Acknowledging the changes Acknowledging their successes no matter how small Acknowledging their improved motivation, cooperation and engagement. TEACHERS ROLE is to Reframe their mind sets and expect and enable student to show they can get it right, while maintaining firm boundaries Focus on the positives no matter how small and tactfully act on the negative even if it is small. Give descriptive praise Initiate trust Catch them doing it right