Digital Communications

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National Assembly for Wales Election Manifesto 2016

Digital Communications Digital growth is key to driving the Welsh economy forward, which is why innovative policies are needed to meet the increasing demand for connectivity and to ensure rural communities needs are met. 50% of premises in rural Wales have no superfast broadband coverage Digital Communications Access to high speed and reliable broadband connectivity varies wildly across Wales but it is vital to our increasingly online and economic lives. A recent report by the telecommunications regulator Ofcom showed that while there has been an increase in coverage and speeds of broadband in Wales, the proportion of premises benefitting from these connections is less than the UK as a whole. Access to the internet via the mobile network is increasing by 66% a year, yet 33% of premises in Wales do not have 3G coverage. We need to ensure that not only do we have the infrastructure and coverage to meet this demand, but we also educate consumers and businesses about the benefits of high speed connectivity. Measures to encourage more competition for better broadband packages in the domestic and business broadband market would not only encourage take up, but also benefit the Welsh economy. The Assembly should promote and support alternative technologies, such as satellite and mobile broadband, which can deliver connectivity to remoter rural areas. The Assembly must reform planning law related to mobile infrastructure to ensure it is easier and quicker to build new sites, upgrade existing infrastructure and allow new infrastructure to be built that best suits the local area. 12% of our GDP is generated through the internet which is significantly ahead of other countries Complete and partial mobile not spots are more prevalent in rural Wales

Food and Farming Food production in Wales has some of the highest animal welfare and husbandry standards in the world. Our food and drink producers provide quality products which enjoy a much deserved place in the Welsh export market. However, public procurement of Welsh food and drink should be higher. While consumers are keen to buy local produce they are often tempted to buy cheaper alternatives and more needs to be done to encourage the domestic market. The agricultural sector underpins much of our tourism industry in Wales, whether providing land and water for enjoyment, food for the table or accommodation from which to explore our unique landscapes. We must champion our farmers and celebrate their contribution to the Welsh landscape and economy. This would not only benefit the industry, but increase visitor numbers and stimulate the wider rural economy. 47% of people check the country of origin when shopping for meat products There were 10 million overnight trips to Wales by GB residents in 2014. The associated spend was over 1.7 billion B&B Food and Farming Educating people, particularly the young, about food and farming and countryside management is vital. It is surprising how many people do not understand farming or gamekeeping practices and the vital role they play in maintaining a well-managed countryside. Public bodies to be audited annually on how much Welsh food and drink they purchase. The marketing and promotion of specialist food products such as game and cheese to be closely integrated into the Welsh Government Strategy for Tourism and promoted online through an interactive produce map. Better promotion of, and support for, farming and food production to demonstrate the world class welfare standards adhered to by Welsh farmers and to educate the market. In the Rough Guides top 10 Welsh food and drink production contributed 5.7 billion to the Welsh economy in 2014 Wales has been included by Rough Guides in the world s top 10 countries to visit in 2016

Rural Services Many residents of rural towns and villages across Wales do not have access to the most basic services, goods and amenities. They have to travel longer distances for healthcare, petrol stations, financial services and shops; and pay a premium for basic essentials, such as fuel for heating and transport. 28 bank branches closed in Wales in 2014, 10 of which were last bank in town closures Rural Services High street banks are closing in rural towns across Wales yet not all the high street banks provide business banking services via the Post Office counter, making everyday cash banking difficult. The centralisation of hospital services means that people living in rural areas are at a severe disadvantage, particularly in emergency situations. Coupled with a shortage of GPs across rural Wales it is time for innovative policies which enable communities to access healthcare wherever they live. Crime is a key issue for rural communities yet those communities feel that policing is often focussed on their urban neighbours. Residents and businesses in the countryside pay as much, often more, per head of population for policing and they deserve equal treatment to their urban counterparts. RURAL CUTS 3.4% URBAN CUTS 0.6% CLOSED CLOSED Local Bank CLOSED POST OFFICE Business banking services to be offered by all major banks via the Post Office. Education in, and the promotion of, tele-medicine to reduce the burden on rural practices and lower the waiting times to see a GP. Funding formulas to be reviewed to ensure rural communities receive an equal level of funding to their urban counterparts. AMBULANCE AMBIWLANS Over 435,000 people in Wales live more than 30 minutes drive from an A&E Hospital In the most recent Local Government Settlement, the three most rural Welsh councils saw their funding cut by 3.4% on average compared to 0.6% for the three most urban ones

Rural Communities Rural communities are a key part of the fabric of the Welsh countryside. They are home to and a place of work for over a million people. The shortfall in available housing to buy or rent is forcing local people out of the communities in which they work and have often been brought up in. Due to the nature of rural communities new build housing is not always appropriate which is why it is disappointing that the help to buy scheme for first time buyers only applies to new builds. This forces those wishing to remain in their home town or village to move elsewhere when only existing homes are available on the property market. With an increasingly ageing population, lack of access to services, whether it is due to limited public transport or lack of broadband, can lead to increasing rural isolation. 1 in 3 people in Wales live in a rural area House prices in rural Wales are 19% more than in urban areas Average price of an urban house 145,237 Average price of a rural house 172,517 Rural Communities Due to their remoteness, rural communities are also often the target of crime, including fly tipping and other environmental crimes. This makes a place unattractive to residents and to visitors alike. The closure, or restricted opening times, of recycling plants due to local authority cut backs has had a negative effect on responsible waste disposal. The rural proofing of all policies to prevent increasing isolation of rural communities. Help to buy scheme to be extended to existing builds and conversions not just new builds, in rural areas. Fair funding for policing, to ensure the sparsity factor is recognised which will ensure the police are able to tackle crimes in remoter communities. There are over 31,000 fly-tipping incidents in Wales every year, estimated to cost tax payers around 2 million in clean-up costs.

Countryside Management We ask a great deal from our natural resources. Our countryside underpins our tourism sector, is a place of recreation, a larder and as importantly a working environment. Access to the outdoors is hugely important for the health and wellbeing of the nation. However, access needs to be managed to protect vulnerable habitats and to take account of the fact that the countryside is also a place of work. The value of freshwater angling tourism alone is estimated to be worth over 100 MILLION a year to the Welsh economy 360,000 hectares of open country and registered common is accessible on foot together with 4,700 miles of public rights of way Countryside Management The rural landscape has been shaped by man over many centuries and our countryside and wildlife need ongoing management. The aim of wildlife management is to maintain healthy and balanced populations of wild animals at levels that can be sustained by their local environment, and which are acceptable to farmers, landowners and the overall balance of all other wildlife. A lack of management threatens vulnerable populations, biodiversity, habitat conservation and the production of food. Wildlife management should be based on sound evidence and a consistent and principled approach across species. It is best achieved by a combination of methods undertaken according to best practice by farmers, gamekeepers, landowners, naturalists and huntsmen, with their divergent interests. A sensible approach to improving access to land and water which respects the environment, current business activities and habitats. Proper engagement by government and its agencies with those engaged in the management of the countryside and sound evidencebased policy. Shooting is worth 75 MILLION to the economy in Wales and provides the equivalent of 2,400 full time jobs Greater engagement with the outdoors through education, to create a better understanding of how and why the countryside is managed.

Rachel Evans Countryside Alliance Wales T: 01550 777997 E: Rachel-evans@countryside-alliance.org W: countryside-alliance.org.uk Designed and printed by Incorporate Design Ltd, Trident Court, 1 Oakcroft Road, Chessington, KT9 1BD Promoted by Rachel Evans on behalf of the Countryside Alliance Wales, both of 1 Spring Mews, Tinworth Street, London, SE11 5AN. 2016 Countryside Alliance