Interactive Science Grade 5 2012

A Correlation of Interactive Science Grade 5 2012 To the New Jersey Science Standards Grade 5

Introduction This document demonstrates the close alignment between Interactive Science, 2012, and the for Grades K-5. Correlation page references are Teacher s Edition and Student Edition. Lessons in the Teacher s Edition contain facsimile Student Edition pages. Pearson Education is pleased to introduce Interactive Science, a Kindergarten through Grade 5 program that makes all students really want to learn more about science and the world. It helps students develop scientific literacy so they better understand the world we live in. Organized into three distinct pathways reading, inquiry, and digital, Interactive Science makes learning and teaching science personal, relevant, and engaging for both students and teachers. Reading Path Target Reading Skills, continual vocabulary support, and graphic organizers help students develop critical reading skills and strategies to uncover meaning when they read. Core Content in the Write-in Student Editions as well as below-, on-, and advanced-leveled Readers with built-in ELL support give students tools to become successful readers. Inquiry Path ABCs of Inquiry Activity Before Concept activities in the Write-in Student Edition engage students and set a purpose for reading. Scaffolded inquiry activities consist of directed, guided, and open inquiry options to allow students to move from teacher-directed to student-centered hand-on experiences. Digital Path Interactive Science goes digital at myscienceonline.com. Untamed Science and Got It? 60- Second Videos, I Will Know activities, and Virtual labs resources engage students in today s digital world. My scienceonline.com can be used for teacher-led instruction from a single computer, with an interactive whiteboard, or by students working at their own pace at school or at home. 1

Table of Contents 5.1 Science Practices... 3 5.2 Physical Science... 12 5.3 Life Science.... 19 5.4 Earth Systems Science.... 29 2

5.1 Science Practices: Science is both a body of knowledge and an evidence-based, model-building enterprise that continually extends, refines, and revises knowledge. The four Science Practices strands encompass the knowledge and reasoning skills that students must acquire to be proficient in science. A. Understand Scientific Explanations: Students understand core concepts and principles of science and use measurement and observation tools to assist in categorizing, representing, and interpreting the natural and designed world. By the end of grade 8 Content: Core scientific concepts and principles represent the conceptual basis for modelbuilding and facilitate the generation of new and productive questions. 5.1.8.A.1: Demonstrate understanding and use interrelationships among central scientific concepts to revise explanations and to consider alternative explanations. SE: 4-11, 28-31, 34-43, Inquiry Try It, 4 Let s Read Science, 5, Text Features, 5, Envision It, 6-7, 28-29, Unlock the Big Question, 7, 29, 33, My Planet Diary, 6, Text Feature, 7, Go Green, 9, My Science Online, 6, 7, 9, 11, 29, 30, 31, 33, Got It, 11, 30, Inquiry Explore It, 28, Lightning Lab, 30, Got it, 11, 31, Inquiry Investigate It, 32-33, Do the Math, 34, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 35-38, Study Guide, 39, Chapter Review, 40-41, Apply the Big Question, 41, Benchmark Practice, 42 TE: Lesson Plan, 6A-6B, 28A-28B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 6, 28, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 28, Lab Support, 28, My Planet Diary, 6, ELL Support, 7, 11, 29, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 7, 29, My Science Online.com, 7, 31, Professional Development Note, 10, Differentiated Instruction, 8, Explain: Recognize, Give an Example, Determine, 10, Explain; Infer, Determine, Decide 30, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 8, 29, Go Green, 9, Activities/Content, 10, Evaluate: Response to Intervention,11, 31, Got it, 11, 31, Lightning Lab, 30, Inquiry Apply It, 21 st Century Learning, 30, My Planet Diary, 11a, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 31a, Words to Know, 31b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 35, Academic Vocabulary, 36, ELL Support, 37, Study Guide: Concept Map, 39, The Big Question, 39, Apply the Big Question, 39, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 40, ELL Support, 40, Apply the Big Question, 41, Exam View Test Prep, 41 3

Content: Results of observation and measurement can be used to build conceptualbased models and to search for core explanations. 5.1.8.A.2: Use mathematical, physical, and computational tools to build conceptual-based models and to pose theories. SE: 20-27, 34, 60, 68, 78, 134, 172, 256, 360, 382, 395, Inquiry Explore It, 20, 60, 134, 172, Text Features, 23, Envision It, 20-21, Unlock the Big Question, 21, 69, 256, My Science Online, 20, 21, 26, 27, 134, 172, 322, Got It, 27, Lightning Lab, 26, Do the Math, 34, Inquiry Try It, 360, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 35-38, Study Guide, 39, Chapter Review,40-41, Apply the Big Question, 41, Benchmark Practice, 42, Inquiry Investigate It, 68-69, Inquiry Design It, 78-83, Inquiry Try It, 256 TE: Lesson Plan, 20A-20B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 20, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 20, 60, Lab Support, 20, 60, ELL Support, 21, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 21, Teach with Visuals,, My Science Online.com, 21, Explain: Apply, Compare and Contrast, Decide, 22, Explain: Infer, Decide, 24, Explain: Interpret, Explain, 26, Science/Writing, 24, Professional Development Note, 24, Differentiated Instruction, 23, 25, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 23, Lightning Lab, 26, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 27, Got It, 27, For Interactive Whiteboard Classrooms, 23, Activities/Content, 23, Do the Math, 34, Inquiry Design It, 78, Lab Support, 78, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 27a, 67a, Explore It, 134, 172, 256, Words to Know, 27b, 67b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 35, Academic Vocabulary, 36, ELL Support, 37, Study Guide; Concept Map, 39, The Big Question, 39, Apply the Big Question, 39, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 40, ELL Support, 40, Apply the Big Question, 41, Exam View Test Prep, 41 4

Content: Predictions and explanations are revised based on systematic observations, accurate measurements, and structured data/evidence. 5.1.8.A.3: Use scientific principles and models to frame and synthesize scientific arguments and pose theories. SE: 12-19, 32, 46, 48, 60, 68, 78, 128 134, 172, 256, 322, 328, 360, 382, 394-395, 406-407, 462, Inquiry Try It, 46, Envision It, 12-13, Unlock the Big Question, 13, 33, 462, My Science Online, 12, 13, 15, 18, 19, 322, 328, 382, At-Home Lab, 14, Got It, 19, Inquiry Explore It, 12, 48, 60, 128, 134, 172, 256, 322, 328, 360, 382, 394-395, 406-407, 462, Inquiry Investigate It, 32-33, 68-69 TE: Lesson Plan, 12A-12B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 12, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 12, 60, 128, Lab Support, 12, 46, 48, 60, ELL Support, 13, 49, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 13, 49, My Science Online.com, 13, At-Home Lab, 14, Science/Reading, 16, Professional Development Note, 14, Differentiated Instruction, 15, 16, Common Misconceptions, 17, 19, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 16, 18, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 19, Got It, 19, Activities/Content, 16, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 19a, Words to Know, 19b, Investigate It, 32, 68, Inquiry Scaffolded Activities, 33, 69, Inquiry Try It, 46, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 35, Academic Vocabulary, 36, ELL Support, 37, Study Guide: Concept Map, 39, The Big Question, 39, Apply the Big Question, 39, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 40, ELL Support, 40, Apply the Big Question, 41, Exam View Test Prep, 41 5

B. Generate Scientific Evidence Through Active Investigations: Students master the conceptual, mathematical, physical, and computational tools that need to be applied when constructing and evaluating claims. By the end of grade 8 Content: Evidence is generated and evaluated as part of building and refining models and explanations. 5.1.8.B.1: Design investigations and use scientific instrumentation to collect, analyze, and evaluate evidence as part of building and revising models and explanations. SE: 12-19, 20-27, 28-31, 32, 35-38, 39, 40-41, 42, 46, 48, 60, 68, 78, 128, 134, 172, 256, 322, 328, 360, 382, 394-395, 406-407, 462, Inquiry Try It, 46, Envision It, Tell, 12-13, 20-21, 28-29, Unlock the Big Question, 13, 21, 29, 33, 462, My Science Online, 12, 13, 18, 20, 21, 24, 322, 328, 382, At-Home Lab, 14, Got It, 19, 27, 31, Inquiry Explore It, 12, 20, 28, 48, 60, 128, 134, 172, 256, 322, 328, 360, 382, 394-395, 406-407, 462, Inquiry Investigate It, 32-33, 68-69, Text Feature, 22, Lightning Lab, 26, 30, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 35-38, Study Guide, 39, Chapter Review,40-41, Apply the Big Question, 41, Benchmark Practice, 42 TE: Lesson Plan, 12A-12B, 20A-20B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 12, 20, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 12, 20, 60, 128, Lab Support, 12, 20, 46, 48, 60, ELL Support, 13, 21, 49, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 13, 49, My Science Online.com, 13, 21, 27, At-Home Lab, 14, Science/Reading, 16, Science/Writing, 24, Professional Development Note, 14, 24, Differentiated Instruction, 15, 16, 22, 24, 27, Common Misconceptions, 17, 19, Explain: Apply Compare and Contrast, 22, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 16, 18, 23, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 19, 27, Got It, 19, 27, Activities/Content, 16, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 19a, 27a, Words to Know, 19b, 27b, Investigate It, 32, 68, Inquiry Scaffolded Activities, 33, 69, Inquiry Try It, 46, For Interactive Whiteboard Classrooms, 23, Lightning Lab, 26, 30, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 35, Academic Vocabulary, 36, ELL Support, 37, Study Guide: Concept Map, 39, The Big Question, 39, Apply the Big Question, 39, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 40, ELL Support, 40, Apply the Big Question, 41, Exam View Test Prep, 41 6

Content: Mathematics and technology are used to gather, analyze, and communicate results. 5.1.8.B.2: Gather, evaluate, and represent evidence using scientific tools, technologies, and computational strategies. SE: 20-27, 28-31, 35-38, 39, 40-41, 42, Inquiry Try It, 46, Envision It, Tell, 20-21, 28-29, Unlock the Big Question, 21, 29, 33, 462, My Science Online, 20, 21, 24, 28, 29, 30, 31, Got It, 27, 31, Inquiry Explore It, 20, 28, Text Feature, 22, Lightning Lab, 26, 30, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 35-38, Study Guide, 39, Chapter Review,40-41, Apply the Big Question, 41, Benchmark Practice, 42 TE: Lesson Plan, 20A-20B, 28A-28B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 20, 28, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 20, 28, 60, Lab Support, 20, 28, 60, ELL Support, 21, 29, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 21, My Science Online.com, 21, 29, Explain: Apply, Compare and Contrast, Decide, 22, Explain: Infer, Decide, 24, Explain: Interpret, Explain, 26, Science/Writing, 24, Professional Development Note, 24, Differentiated Instruction, 23, 25, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 23, Lightning Lab, 26, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 27, 31, Got It, 27, 31, For Interactive Whiteboard Classrooms, 23, Activities/Content, 23, Do the Math, 34, 21 st Century Learning, 30, Lightning Lab, 26, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 27a, 31a, Words to Know, 27b, 31b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 35, Academic Vocabulary, 36, ELL Support, 37, Study Guide: Concept Map, 39, The Big Question, 39, Apply the Big Question, 39, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 40, ELL Support, 40, Apply the Big Question, 41, Exam View Test Prep, 41 7

Content: Carefully collected evidence is used to construct and defend arguments. 5.1.8.B.3: Use qualitative and quantitative evidence to develop evidence-based arguments. Content: Scientific reasoning is used to support scientific conclusions. 5.1.8.B.4: Use quality controls to examine data sets and to examine evidence as a means of generating and reviewing explanations. SE: 4-11, 20, 35-38, 39-42, 120, Inquiry Try It, 4, 120, Inquiry Try It, 4 Let s Read Science, 5, Text Features, 5, Envision It, 6-7, 28-29, Unlock the Big Question, 7, My Planet Diary, 6, Inquiry Explore It, 20, Text Feature, 7, Go Green, 9, My Science Online, 9, 11, Got It, 11, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 35-38, Study Guide, 39, Chapter Review,40-41, Apply the Big Question, 41, Benchmark Practice, 42 TE: Lesson Plan, 6A-6B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 6, 20, Explore, My Planet Diary, 6, Inquiry Explore It, 20, 120, Lab Support, 20, 120, ELL Support, 7, 11, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 7, My Science Online.com, 7, Professional Development Note, 10, Differentiated Instruction, 8, Explain: Recognize, Give an Example, Determine, 10, Explain; Infer, Determine, Decide 30, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 8, Go Green, 9, Activities/Content, 10, Evaluate: Response to Intervention,11, Got it, 11, My Planet Diary, Worksheet, 11a, Words to Know, 31b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 35, Academic Vocabulary, 36, ELL Support, 37, Study Guide: Concept Map, 39, The Big Question, 39, Apply the Big Question, 39, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 40, ELL Support, 40, Apply the Big Question, 41, Exam View Test Prep, 41 SE/TE: 12-19, 35-38, 39-42, Envision It, 12-13, Unlock the Big Question, 13, My Science Online, 12, 13, 18, At-Home Lab, 14, Got It, 19, Inquiry Explore It, 12, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 35-38, Study Guide, 39, Chapter Review,40-41, Apply the Big Question, 41, Benchmark Practice, 42 TE: Lesson Plan, 12A-12B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 12, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 12, Lab Support, 12, ELL Support, 13, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 13, My Science Online.com, 13, At-Home Lab, 14, Science/Reading, 16, Professional Development Note, 14, Differentiated Instruction, 15, 16, Common Misconceptions, 17, 19, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 16, 18, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 19, Got It, 19, Activities/Content, 16, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 19a, Words to Know, 19b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 35, Academic Vocabulary, 36, ELL Support, 37, Study Guide: Concept Map, 39, The Big Question, 39, Apply the Big Question, 39, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 40, ELL Support, 40, Apply the Big Question, 41, Exam View Test Prep, 41 8

C. Reflect on Scientific Knowledge: Scientific knowledge builds on itself over time. By the end of grade 8 Content: Scientific models and understandings of fundamental concepts and principles are refined as new evidence is considered. 5.1.8.C.1: Monitor one s own thinking as understandings of scientific concepts are refined. Content: Predictions and explanations are revised to account more completely for available evidence. 5.1.8.C.2: Revise predictions or explanations on the basis of discovering new evidence, learning new information, or using models. Content: Science is a practice in which an established body of knowledge is continually revised, refined, and extended. 5.1.8.C.3: Generate new and productive questions to evaluate and refine core explanations. SE: Got It, 19, 27, 31, 67, 95, 191, 105, 133, 139, 145, 165, 183, 189, 215, 223, 231, 263, 267, 275, 287, 315, 321, 333, 339, 343, 367, 387, 423, 435, 469, 485, 509, 521, Got It, Self- Assessment, My Science Online, 19, 27, 31, 67, 95, 191, 105, 133, 139, 145, 165, 183, 189, 215, 223, 231, 263, 267, 275, 287, 315, 321, 333, 339, 343, 367, 387, 423, 435, 469, 485, 509, 521 TE: Evaluate: Got It, Response to Intervention, 19, 27, 31, 67, 95, 191, 105, 133, 139, 145, 165, 183, 189, 215, 223, 231, 263, 267, 275, 287, 315, 321, 333, 339, 343, 367, 387, 423, 435, 469, 485, 509, 521 SE: 9, 48, 120, 282, 288-289, 470, 486-487, Inquiry Try It, 120, My Science Online, 48, Got It, 11, Inquiry Explore It, 48, 282, 470, Inquiry Investigate It, 288-289, 486-487 TE: Explore It, 48, Lab Support, 48, 282, 288, 470, Inquiry Investigate It, 288, Scaffolded Activities, 289 SE: 60-67, 71-76, Envision It, Explain, 60-61, Inquiry Explore It, 60, Unlock the Big Question, 61, Review the Big Question, 74, Apply the Big Question, 75, Go Green, 63, My Science Online, 60, 61, 63, Animation, 60, Envision It, 61, I Will Know 63, Got It, 67, Lightning Lab,, Inquiry Investigate It,, Do the Math, 66, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 71-72, Study Guide, 73, Chapter Review,74-75, Benchmark Practice, 76 TE: Lesson Plan, 60A-60B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 60, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 60, Lab Support, 60, ELL Support, 61,63, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 61, My Science Online.com, 61, Science/Social Studies, 62, Science/Language Arts, 64, Professional Development Note, 62, 66, 67, Go Green, 63, Common Misconceptions, 64, 21 st Century Learning, 65, Do the Math, 66, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 62, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 67, Got It, 67, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 67a, Words to Know, 67b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 71, Academic Vocabulary, 72, ELL Support, 72, Study Guide: Concept Map, 73, The Big Question, 73, Apply the Big Question, 73, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 74, ELL Support, 74, Apply the Big Question, 75, Exam View Test Prep, 75, Chapter Test 75a-75b, Benchmark Practice, 76 9

D. Participate Productively in Science: The growth of scientific knowledge involves critique and communication, which are social practices that are governed by a core set of values and norms. By the end of grade 8 Content: Science involves practicing productive social interactions with peers, such as partner talk, whole-group discussions, and small-group work. 5.1.8.D.1: Engage in multiple forms of discussion in order to process, make sense of, and learn from others ideas, observations, and experiences. SE: 60-67, 71-76, Envision It, Explain, 60-61, Inquiry Explore It, 60, Unlock the Big Question, 61, Review the Big Question, 74, Apply the Big Question, 75, Go Green, 63, My Science Online, 60, 61, 63, Animation, 60, Envision It, 61, I Will Know 63, Got It, 67, Lightning Lab, Inquiry Investigate It, Do the Math, 66, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 71-72, Study Guide, 73, Chapter Review,74-75, Benchmark Practice, 76 TE: Lesson Plan, 60A-60B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 60, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 60, Lab Support, 60, ELL Support, 61,63, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 61, My Science Online.com, 61, Science/Social Studies, 62, Science/Language Arts, 64, Professional Development Note, 62, 66, 67, Go Green, 63, Common Misconceptions, 64, 21 st Century Learning, 65, Do the Math, 66, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 62, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 67, Got It, 67, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 67a, Words to Know, 67b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 71, Academic Vocabulary, 72, ELL Support, 72, Study Guide: Concept Map, 73, The Big Question, 73, Apply the Big Question, 73, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 74, ELL Support, 74, Apply the Big Question, 75, Exam View Test Prep, 75, Chapter Test 75a-75b, Benchmark Practice, 76 10

Content: In order to determine which arguments and explanations are most persuasive, communities of learners work collaboratively to pose, refine, and evaluate questions, investigations, models, and theories (e.g., argumentation, representation, visualization, etc.). 5.1.8.D.2: Engage in productive scientific discussion practices during conversations with peers, both face-to-face and virtually, in the context of scientific investigations and modelbuilding. Content: Instruments of measurement can be used to safely gather accurate information for making scientific comparisons of objects and events. 5.1.8.D.3: Demonstrate how to safely use tools, instruments, and supplies. Content: Organisms are treated humanely, responsibly, and ethically. 5.1.8.D.4: Handle and treat organisms humanely, responsibly, and ethically. SE: 60-67, 71-76, Envision It, Explain, 60-61, Inquiry Explore It, 60, Unlock the Big Question, 61, Review the Big Question, 74, Apply the Big Question, 75, Go Green, 63, My Science Online, 60, 61, 63, Animation, 60, Envision It, 61, I Will Know 63, Got It, 67, Lightning Lab, Inquiry Investigate It,, Do the Math, 66, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 71-72, Study Guide, 73, Chapter Review, 74-75, Benchmark Practice, 76 TE: Lesson Plan, 60A-60B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 60, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 60, Lab Support, 60, ELL Support, 61,63, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 61, My Science Online.com, 61, Science/Social Studies, 62, Science/Language Arts, 64, Professional Development Note, 62, 66, 67, Go Green, 63, Common Misconceptions, 64, 21 st Century Learning, 65, Do the Math, 66, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 62, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 67, Got It, 67, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 67a, Words to Know, 67b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 71, Academic Vocabulary, 72, ELL Support, 72, Study Guide: Concept Map, 73, The Big Question, 73, Apply the Big Question, 73, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 74, ELL Support, 74, Apply the Big Question, 75, Exam View Test Prep, 75, Chapter Test 75a-75b, Benchmark Practice, 76 SE: My Science Online, 24 TE: Explain: Infer, Decide, 24, Science/Writing, 24, Professional Development Note, 24 The opportunity to address this standard may be met on the following pages: SE/TE: 117, 134-135, 137 11

5.2 Physical Science: Physical science principles, including fundamental ideas about matter, energy, and motion, are powerful conceptual tools for making sense of phenomena in physical, living, and Earth systems science. A. Properties of Matter: All objects and substances in the natural world are composed of matter. Matter has two fundamental properties: matter takes up space, and matter has inertia. By the end of grade 6 Content: The volume of some objects can be determined using liquid (water) displacement. 5.2.6.A.1: Determine the volume of common objects using water displacement methods. Content: The density of an object can be determined from its volume and mass. 5.2.6.A.2: Calculate the density of objects or substances after determining volume and mass. SE: 23, 427, 432, 451-454, 455-458, Compare and Contrast, 427, My Science Online, 432, 458, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 451-454, Study Guide, 455, Chapter Review, 456-457, Apply the Big Question, 457, Benchmark Practice, 458 TE: Differentiated Instruction, 427, Elaborate, 427, Explain, Science Notebook, 432 SE: 424-429, 451-454, 455-458, Envision It, 424-425, Unlock the Big Question, 425, My Science Online, 424-426, 428, 429, Got It, 429, Inquiry Explore It, 424, Compare and Contrast, 427, Lightning Lab, 428, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 451-454, Study Guide, 455, Chapter Review, 456-457, Apply the Big Question,457, Benchmark Practice, 458 TE: Lesson Plan, 424A-424B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 424, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 424, Lab Support, 424, ELL Support, 425, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 425, Teach with Visuals,, My Science Online.com, 425, Science/Math, 426, 428, Lightning Lab, 428, Common Misconception, 426, Professional Development Note, 427, 428, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 427, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 429, Got It, 429, Activities/Content, 427, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 429a, Words to Know, 429b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 451, Academic Vocabulary, 72, ELL Support, 453, Study Guide: Concept Map, 455, The Big Question, 455, Apply the Big Question, 455, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 456, Apply the Big Question, 457, Exam View Test Prep, 457, Chapter Test 457a-457b, Benchmark Practice, 458 12

Content: Pure substances have characteristic intrinsic properties, such as density, solubility, boiling point, and melting point, all of which are independent of the amount of the sample. 5.2.6.A.3: Determine the identity of an unknown substance using data about intrinsic properties. SE: 430-435, 451-454, 455-458, Envision It, 430-431, Unlock the Big Question, 431, 435, My Science Online, 430-432, 434, 435, Got It, 435, Inquiry Explore It, 430, Compare and Contrast, 431, Lightning Lab, 433, Do the Math, 434, Lightning Lab, 433, Got It, 435, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 451-454, Study Guide, 455, Chapter Review, 456-457, Apply the Big Question, 457, Benchmark Practice, 458 TE: Lesson Plan, 430A-430B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 430, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 430, Lab Support, 430, ELL Support, 431, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 431, Teach with Visuals,, My Science Online.com, 431, 435, Science Notebook, 432, Professional Development Note, 433, Lightning Lab, 433, Differentiated Instruction, 432, Elaborate, 433, Do the Math, 434, Common Misconception, 434, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 435, Got It, 435, 21 st Century Learning, 435, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 435a, Words to Know, 435b,Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 451, Academic Vocabulary, 72, ELL Support, 453, Study Guide: Concept Map, 455, The Big Question, 455, Apply the Big Question, 455, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 456, Apply the Big Question, 457, Exam View Test Prep, 457, Chapter Test 457a-457b, Benchmark Practice, 458 13

B. Changes in Matter: Substances can undergo physical or chemical changes to form new substances. Each change involves energy. By the end of grade 6 Content: When a new substance is made by combining two or more substances, it has properties that are different from the original substances. 5.2.6.B.1: Compare the properties of reactants with the properties of the products when two or more substances are combined and react chemically. SE: 436-441, 442-447, 448-449, 450, 451-454, 455-458, Envision It, 436-437, 442-443, Unlock the Big Question, 437, 443, 447, Review the Big Question, 450, Apply the Big Question, 457, My Science Online, 436-437, 440-441, 442-444, 446, 447, Got It, 441, 447, Inquiry Explore It, 436, 442, Compare and Contrast, 443, 445, Lightning Lab, 446, Inquiry Investigate It, 448-449, At-Home Lab, 438, 444, Science in Your Backyard, 450, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 451-454, Study Guide, 455, Chapter Review, 456-457, Benchmark Practice, 458 TE: Lesson Plan, 436A-436B, 442A-442B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 436, 442, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 436, 442, Lab Support, 436, 442, ELL Support, 437, 443, 445, 439, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 437, 443, My Science Online.com, 437, 443, Science/Writing, 439, Professional Development Note, 438, Differentiated Instruction, 446, Elaborate, 440, Common Misconception, 441, Science Notebook, 438, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 441, 447, Got It, 441, 447, Activities/Content, 439, 21 st Century Learning, 440, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 441a, 447a, Words to Know, 441b, 447b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 451, Academic Vocabulary, 72, ELL Support, 453, Study Guide: Concept Map, 455, The Big Question, 455, Apply the Big Question, 455, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 456, Apply the Big Question, 457, Exam View Test Prep, 457, Chapter Test 457a-457b, Benchmark Practice, 458 14

C. Forms of Energy: Knowing the characteristics of familiar forms of energy, including potential and kinetic energy, is useful in coming understanding that, for the most part, the natural world can be explained and is predictable. By the end of grade 6 Content: Light travels in a straight line until it interacts with an object or material. Light can be absorbed, redirected, bounced back, or allowed to pass through. The path of reflected or refracted light can be predicted. 5.2.6.C.1: Predict the path of reflected or refracted light using reflecting and refracting telescopes as examples. Content: Visible light from the Sun is made up of a mixture of all colors of light. To see an object, light emitted or reflected by that object must enter the eye. 5.2.6.C.2: Describe how to prisms can be used to demonstrate that visible light from the Sun is made up of different colors. SE: 516-521, 525-532, Envision It, 516-517, Unlock the Big Question, 517, Compare and Contrast, 519, At-Home Lab, 519, My Science Online, 516-518, 521, 522, 529, Got It, 521, Inquiry Explore It, 516, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 525-528, Study Guide, 529, Chapter Review, 530-531, Apply the Big Question, 531, Benchmark Practice, 532 TE: Lesson Plan, 516A-516B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 516, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 516, Lab Support, 516, ELL Support,517, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 517, My Science Online.com, 517, 521, Science/Writing, 520, Differentiated Instruction, 521, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 518, 520, Common Misconception, 519, At-Home Lab, 519, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 521, Got It, 521, Activities/Content, 519, Professional Development Note, Inquiry Apply It, 21 st Century Learning, 520, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 521a, Words to Know, 521b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 525, Academic Vocabulary, 526, ELL Support, 527, Study Guide: Concept Map, 529, The Big Question, 529, Apply the Big Question, 529, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 530, Apply the Big Question, 530, Exam View Test Prep, 531, Chapter Test 531a-531b, Benchmark Practice, 532 SE: 520-521, Got It, 521, My Science Online.com, 520, 521 TE: Explain: Conclude, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 520, 21 st Century Learning, 520, Differentiated Instruction, 521, Evaluate: Got it, 521, Response to Intervention, 521, My Science Online.com, 521 15

Content: The transfer of thermal energy by conduction, convection, and radiation can produce large-scale events such as those seen in weather. 5.2.6.C.3: Relate the transfer of heat from oceans and land masses evolution of a hurricane. SE: 264-267, 268-275, 276-281, 291-298, 299, Envision It, Tell, 264-265, Circle, 268-269, Shade, 276-277, Unlock the Big Question, 265, 267, 269, 275, 277, 281, My Science Online, 264-267, 268, 269, 272, 274, 275, 276, 277, 278, 280, 281, Got It, 267, 275, 281, Inquiry Explore It, 364, 268, 276, Draw Conclusions, 269, 278, Do the Math, 271, At-Home Lab, 273, 279, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 291-294, Study Guide, 295, Chapter Review, 296-297, Apply the Big Question, 297, Benchmark Practice, 298, Science in Your Backyard, 299 TE: Lesson Plan, 264A-264B, 268A-268B, 276A- 276B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 264, 268, 276, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 264, 268, 276, Lab Support, 264, 268, 276, ELL Support, 265, 269, 274, 277, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 264, 268, 276, My Science Online.com, 264, 267, 268, 276, 281, Science /Social Studies, 274, 278, Professional Development Note, 267, 271, 278, 280, Differentiated Instruction, 266, Do the Math, 271, At-Home Lab, 273, 279, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 266, 270, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 267, 275, 281, Got It, 267, 275, 281, Activities/Content, 270, 280, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 267a, 275a, 281a, Words to Know, 267b, 275b, 281b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 291, Academic Vocabulary, 291, ELL Support, 291, Study Guide: Concept Map, 295, The Big Question, 295, Apply the Big Question, 295, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 296, Apply the Big Question, 296, Exam View Test Prep, 297, Chapter Test 298a-298b, Benchmark Practice, 299 D. Energy Transfer and Conservation: The conservation of energy can be demonstrated by keeping track of familiar forms of energy as they are transferred from one object to another. By the end of grade 6 Content: The flow of current in an electric circuit depends upon the components of the circuit and their arrangement, such as in series or parallel. Electricity flowing through an electrical circuit produces magnetic effects in the wires. 5.2.6.D.1: Use simple circuits involving batteries and motors to compare and predict the current flow with different circuit arrangements. SE: 522-523, Unlock the Big Question, 523, Inquiry Investigate It, 522-523, My Science Online.com, 523 TE: Inquiry Investigate It, 522, Lab Support, 522, Inquiry Scaffolded Activities, 523, Unlock the Big Question, 523, My Science Online.com, 523 16

E. Forces and Motion: It takes energy to change the motion of objects. The energy change is understood in terms of forces. By the end of grade 6 Content: An object s position can be described by locating the object relative to other objects or a background. The description of an object s motion from one observer s view may be different from that reported from a different observer s view. 5.2.6.E.1: Model and explain how the description of an object s motion from one observer s view may be different from a different observer s view. SE: 462, 470-477, 489-497, Inquiry Try It, 462, Envision It, Draw, 470-471, Unlock the Big Question, 471, 477, Review the Big Question 493, Apply the Big Question, 495, Go Green, 473, My Science Online, 470, 471, 474, 477, 493, Got It, 477, Inquiry Explore It, 470, Do the Math, 476, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 489-492, Study Guide, 493, Chapter Review, 494-495, Benchmark Practice, 496 TE: Lesson Plan, 470A-470B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 470, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 470, Lab Support, 470, ELL Support, 471, 475, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 471, My Science Online.com, 471, Science/Social Studies, 475, Professional Development Note, 472, 477, Differentiated Instruction, 473, 476, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 472, 474, Go Green, 473, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 477, Got It, 477, Activities/Content, 475, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 477a, Words to Know, 477b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 489, Academic Vocabulary, 489, ELL Support, 489, Study Guide: Concept Map, 493, The Big Question, 493, Apply the Big Question, 493, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 494, Apply the Big Question, 495, Exam View Test Prep, 495, Chapter Test 496a-496b, Benchmark Practice, 497 17

Content: Magnetic, electrical, and gravitational forces can act at a distance. 5.2.6.E.2: Describe the force between two magnets as the distance between them is changed. Content: Friction is a force that acts to slow or stop the motion of objects. 5.2.6.E.3: Demonstrate and explain the frictional force acting on an object with the use of a physical model. Content: Sinking and floating can be predicted using forces that depend on the relative densities of objects and materials. 5.2.6.E.4: Predict if an object will sink or float using evidence and reasoning. SE: 464-469, 489-496, Envision It,464-465, Unlock the Big Question, 465, 469, My Planet Diary, Misconceptions, 464, Text Feature,, Go Green,, My Science Online, 464, 465, 467, 468, 469, At-Home Lab, 468, Got It, 469, Main Idea and Details, 465, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 489-492, Study Guide, 493, Chapter Review, 494-495, Benchmark Practice, 496 TE: Lesson Plan, 464A-464B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 464, Explore, My Planet Diary, 464, ELL Support, 465, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 465, My Science Online.com, 465, Science/Writing, 466, Professional Development Note, 468, Differentiated Instruction, 466, common Misconception, 467, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 467, At-Home Lab, 468, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 469, Got It, 469, For Interactive Whiteboard Classrooms, 466, Activities/Content, 468, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 469a, Words to Know, 469b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 489, Academic Vocabulary, 489, ELL Support, 489, Study Guide: Concept Map, 493, The Big Question, 493, Apply the Big Question, 493, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 494, Apply the Big Question, 495, Exam View Test Prep, 495, Chapter Test 496a-496b, Benchmark Practice, 497 SE: 466-467, 476, 489-496, My Science Online, 467, Do the Math, 476, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 489-492, Study Guide, 493, Chapter Review, 494-495, Benchmark Practice, 496, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 489-492, Study Guide, 493, Chapter Review, 494-495, Benchmark Practice, 496 TE: Explain: Conclude, Explain, 466, For Interactive Whiteboard Classrooms, 466, Science/Writing, 466, Differentiated Instruction, 466, 476, Common Misconception, 467, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 467, Do the Math, 476, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 489, Academic Vocabulary, 489, ELL Support, 489, Study Guide: Concept Map, 493, The Big Question, 493, Apply the Big Question, 493, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 494, Apply the Big Question, 495, Exam View Test Prep, 495, Chapter Test 496a-496b, This standard may be addressed using the following reference: TE: Did You Know? P. 412D 18

5.3 Life Science: Life science principles are powerful conceptual tools for making sense of the complexity, diversity, and interconnectedness of life on Earth. Order in natural systems arises in accordance with rules that govern the physical world, and the order of natural systems can be modeled and predicted through the use of mathematics. A. Organization and Development: Living organisms are composed of cellular units (structures) that carry out functions required for life. Cellular units are composed of molecules, which also carry out biological functions. By the end of grade 6 Content: Systems of the human body are interrelated and regulate the body s internal environment. 5.3.6.A.1: Model the interdependence of the human body s major systems in regulating its internal environment. SE: 156-157, 158, 159, Predict, 157, Inquiry Try It, 158, Envision It, 160-161, Unlock the Big Question, 158, 161, Let s Read Science, Text Features, 159, Practice It, 159, My Science Online, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 159 TE: Read Aloud, 156, Predict 156, Professional Development Note, 156, Inquiry, 157, The Big Question, 157, Inquiry Try It, 158, Lab Support, 158, Let s Read Science, 159, ELL Support, 159, My Science Online.com, 157, 159 19

Content: Essential functions of plant and animal cells are carried out by organelles. 5.3.6.A.2: Model and explain ways in which organelles work together to meet the cell s needs. SE: 156-157, 158, 160-165, 166-171, 172-177, 178-183, 184-189, 190, 192, 193-198 Predict, 157, Inquiry Try It, 158, Envision It, Tell, 160-161, 166-167, 172-173, 178-179,184-185, Unlock the Big Question, 158, 161, 167, 171, 173, 177, 179, 183, 185, 189, 190, Review the Big Question, 199, Apply the Big Question, 201, Let s Read Science, Text Features, 159, Practice It, 159, My Planet Diary, Science Stats, 160, My Science Online, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 159, My Planet Diary, 160, Envision, 161, 179, 185, I Will Know 162, 168, 174, 181, Explore It, 166, 172, 178, 184, Got It, 170, 171, 176, 177, 183, 189, Inquiry Explore It, 166, 172, 178, 184, Lightning Lab, 168, 182, Inquiry Investigate It, 190, 191, Sequence, 168, Do the Math, 171, 176, At Home Lab, 175, 186, Compare and Contrast, 188, Biography, 192, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 193-198, Study Guide, 199, Chapter Review, 200-201, Benchmark Practice, 202 TE: Read Aloud, 156, Predict 156, Professional Development Note, 156, Inquiry, 157, The Big Question, 157, Inquiry Try It, 158, Lab Support, 158, Let s Read Science, 159, ELL Support, 159, My Science Online.com, 157, 159, 161, 167, 178, 183, Lesson Plan, 160A-160B, 166A-166B, 172A-172B, 178A-178B, 184A-184B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 160, Explore, My Planet Diary, 160, Inquiry Explore It, 166, 172, 178, 184, Lab Support, 166, 172, 178, 184, ELL Support, 161, 167, 172, 178, 185, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 161, 167, 173, 178, 185, Teach with Visuals, 162, Science/Math, 170, 180, Professional Development Note, 162, 164, 169, 174, 180, 183, 188, Common Misconception, 175, 182, 186, Differentiated Instruction, 162, 171, 181, 186, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 168, 175, 181, 188, Evaluate: Response to Intervention,165, 171, 177, 183,189, Got It, 165, 171, 177, 183, 189, For Interactive Whiteboard Classrooms, 162, At Home Lab, 175, 186, Activities/Content,162, 170, 186, Science Notebook, 164, 186, Lightning Lab, 168, 182, Do the Math, 171, 176, 21 st Century Learning, 177, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 165a, 171a, 177a, 183a, 189a, Words to Know, 165b, 171b, 177b, 183b, 189b, Inquiry Investigate It, 190, 191,Lab Support, Inquiry Scaffolded Activities, 191, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 193-198, Study Guide, 199, Chapter Review, 200-201, Benchmark Practice, 202 20

B. Matter and Energy Transformations: Food is required for energy and building cellular materials. Organisms in an ecosystem have different ways of obtaining food, and some organisms obtain their food directly from other organisms. By the end of grade 6 Content: Plants are producers: They use the energy from light to make food (sugar) from carbon dioxide and water. Plants are used as a source of food (energy) for other organisms. 5.3.6.B.1: Describe the sources of the reactants of photosynthesis and trace the pathway products. Content: All animals, including humans, are consumers that meet their energy needs by eating other organisms or their products. 5.3.6.B.2: Illustrate the flow of energy (food) through a community. SE: 126-127, My Science Online, 126, 127, Got It, 127 TE: Explain: Recall, Compare and Contrast, 126, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 126, Professional Development Note, 126, ELL Support, 127, Evaluate: Got It, 127 Response to Intervention, 127, My Science Online, 127 SE: 214, 215, 216-223, 239-242, 243-246, Envision It, 216-217, Unlock the Big Question, 217, Review the Big Question, 243, Apply the Big Question, 245, My Science Online, 215, 222, 223, Explore It, 216, Envision, 217, I Will Know 221, Benchmark Practice, 246, Got It, 215, 223, Inquiry Explore It, 216, Lightning Lab, 220, Sequence, 210, Do the Math, 222, At Home Lab, 215, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 239-242, Study Guide, 243, Chapter Review, 244-245, Benchmark Practice, 246 TE: Lesson Plan, 216A-216B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 216, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 216, Lab Support, 216, ELL Support, 215, 217, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 217, Common Misconception, 218, 221, 223, My Science Online.com, 217, Explain: Apply, Explain, 214, Give an Example, Sequence, 220, Science/Language Arts, 219, Professional Development Note, 222, Differentiated Instruction, 214, 219, 220, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 220, 221, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 215, 223, Got It, 215, 223, Do the Math, 222, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 223a, Words to Know, 223b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 239, Academic Vocabulary, 240, ELL Support, 241, Study Guide: Concept Map, 243, The Big Question, 243, Apply the Big Question, 243, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 244, Apply the Big Question, 245, Exam View Test Prep, 245, Chapter Test 245a-245b, Benchmark Practice, 246 21

C. Interdependence: All animals and most plants depend on both other organisms and their environment to meet their basic needs. By the end of grade 6 Content: Various human activities have changed the capacity of the environment to support some life forms. 5.3.6.C.1: Explain the impact of meeting human needs and wants on local and global environments. SE: 232-235, 236-237, 238-242, 243-246, 247, 339-343, 351-352, STEM, Tracking Migration, 238, Go Green, 234, Create a Compost Pile, 247, Envision It, Tell, 232-233, Circle, 340-341, Unlock the Big Question, 233, 237, 341, 343, My Science Online, Animation, 232, Envision It, 233, 234, 235, 341, Got It, 234, 235, 342, 343, Simulation, 237, Benchmark Practice, 246, Got It, 235, 343, Inquiry Explore It, 232, 340, Cause and Effect, 341, Go Green, 342, Inquiry Investigate It, 236-237, Do the Math, 244, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 239-242, 351-352, Study Guide, 243, Chapter Review, 244-245, Apply the Big Question, 245, Benchmark Practice, 246 TE: Lesson Plan, 232A-232B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 232, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 232, Lab Support, 232, ELL Support, 233, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 233, My Science Online.com, 233, Differentiated Instruction, 235, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 234, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 235, Got It, 235, 21 st Century Learning,234, Inquiry Investigate It, 236, Lab Support, 236, Inquiry Scaffolded Activities, 237, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 235a, Words to Know, 235b, Activity Card Support, 237a, Direct Inquiry, 237b, Guided Inquiry, 237c, Open Inquiry, 237d, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 239, Academic Vocabulary, 240, ELL Support, 241, Study Guide: Concept Map, 243, The Big Question, 243, Apply the Big Question, 243, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 244, Apply the Big Question, 245, Exam View Test Prep, 245, Chapter Test 245a-245b, Benchmark Practice, 246 22

Content: The number of organisms and populations an ecosystem can support depends on the biotic resources available and on abiotic factors, such as quantities of light and water, range of temperatures, and soil composition. 5.3.6.C.2: Predict the impact that altering biotic and abiotic factors has on an ecosystem. SE: 204-207, 208-215, 239-246, Inquiry Try It, 206, Let s Read Science, 207, Envision It, Tell, 208-209, Unlock the Big Question, 209, My Planet Diary, Voices from History, 209, My Science Online, 205, 207, 213, My Planet Diary, 208, Envision, 209, I Will Know 213, Main Idea and Details, 209, 214, Compare and Contrast, 213, Got It, 214, 215, At-Home Lab, 215, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 239-242, Study Guide, 243, Chapter Review, 244-245, Apply the Big Question, 245, Benchmark Practice, 246 TE: Read Aloud, 204, Predict, 204, Inquiry, 205, The Big Question, 205, Inquiry Try It, 206, Lab Support, 206, Let s Read Science, 207, Lesson Plan, 208A-208B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 208, Explore, My Planet Diary, 208, ELL Support, 207, 209, 215, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 209, My Science Online.com, 205, 207, 208, 209, 215, Professional Development Note, 204, 238, 211, Differentiated Instruction, 212, 214, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 210, 211, 214, Science/Math, 211, Common Misconception, 210, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 215, Got It, 215, For Interactive Whiteboard Classrooms, 212, 21 st Century Learning, 213, STEM, Tracking Migration, 238, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 215a, Words to Know, 215b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 239, Academic Vocabulary, 240, ELL Support, 241, Study Guide: Concept Map, 243, The Big Question, 243, Apply the Big Question, 243, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 244, Apply the Big Question, 245, Exam View Test Prep, 245, Chapter Test 245a-245b, Benchmark Practice, 246 23

Content: All organisms cause changes in the ecosystem in which they live. If this change reduces another organism s access to resources, that organism may move to another location or die. 5.3.6.C.3: Describe how one population of organisms may affect other plants and/or animals in an ecosystem. SE: 214, 215, 216-223, 239-242, 243-246, Envision It, 216-217, Unlock the Big Question, 217, Review the Big Question, 243, Apply the Big Question, 245, My Science Online, 215, 222, 223, Explore It, 216, Envision, 217, I Will Know 221, Benchmark Practice, 246, Got It, 215, 223, Inquiry Explore It, 216, Lightning Lab, 220, Sequence, 210, Do the Math, 222, At Home Lab, 215, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 239-242, Study Guide, 243, Chapter Review, 244-245, Benchmark Practice, 246 TE: Lesson Plan, 216A-216B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 216, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 216, Lab Support, 216, ELL Support, 215, 217, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 217, Common Misconception, 218, 221, 223, My Science Online.com, 217, Explain: Apply, Explain, 214, Give an Example, Sequence, 220, Science/Language Arts, 219, Lightning Lab,, Professional Development Note, 222, Differentiated Instruction, 214, 219, 220, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 220, 221, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 215, 223, Got It, 215, 223, Do the Math, 222, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 223a, Words to Know, 223b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 239, Academic Vocabulary, 240, ELL Support, 241, Study Guide: Concept Map, 243, The Big Question, 243, Apply the Big Question, 243, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 244, Apply the Big Question, 245, Exam View Test Prep, 245, Chapter Test 245a-245b, Benchmark Practice, 246 24

D. Heredity and Reproduction: Organisms reproduce, develop, and have predictable life cycles. Organisms contain genetic information that influences their traits, and they pass this on ir offspring during reproduction. By the end of grade 6 Content: Reproduction is essential continuation of every species. 5.3.6.D.1: Predict the long-term effect of interference with normal patterns of reproduction. SE: 134-139, 149-154, 155, Envision It, Tell, 134-135, Unlock the Big Question, 135, 139, 155, Review the Big Question, 151, Apply the Big Question, 152, My Science Online, 134, 135, 137, 138, 139, Animation, 134, Environ It, 135, I Will Know 137, At-Home Lab, 136, Compare and Contrast, 137, My Science Coach, 151, Got It, 138, 139, Inquiry Explore It, 134, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 149-150, Study Guide, 151, Chapter Review, 152-153, Benchmark Practice, 154, Biography, 155 TE: Lesson Plan, 134A-134B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 134, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 134, Lab Support, 134, ELL Support, 135, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 135, At-Home Lab, 136, My Science Online.com, 135, 139, Science/Social Studied, 137, Professional Development Note, 137, 138, Differentiated Instruction, 136, Common Misconception, 139, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 138, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 139, Got It, 139, Activities/Content, 137, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 139a, Words to Know, 139b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Academic Vocabulary, 150, ELL Support, 150, Study Guide: Concept Map, 151, The Big Question, 151, Apply the Big Question, 151, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 152, Apply the Big Question, 152, Exam View Test Prep, 153, Chapter Test 153a- 143b, Benchmark Practice, 154 25

Content: Variations exist among organisms of the same generation (e.g., siblings) and of different generations (e.g., parent to offspring). 5.3.6.D.2: Explain how knowledge of inherited variations within and between generations is applied to farming and animal breeding. SE: 125, 128-133, 140-145, 146-147, 149-154, Envision It, Write, 128-129, Tell, 140-141, Unlock the Big Question, 129, 133, 141, 145, 147, Review the Big Question, 151, Apply the Big Question, 152, My Science Online, 128, 129, 140, 141, 143, 146, 147, Animation, 128, 140, Envision, 129, 141, I Will Know 131, 143, Simulation, 147, Compare and Contrast, 130, 141, 144, Cause and Effect, 131, Got It, 132, 133, 144, 145, Inquiry Explore It, 128, 140, Lightning Lab, 132, Inquiry Investigate It, 146-147, At-Home Lab, 125, 142, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 149-150, Study Guide, 151, Chapter Review, 152-153, Benchmark Practice, 154 TE: Lesson Plan, 128A-128B, 140A-140B, 146A- 146B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 128, 140, 146, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 128, 140, 146, Lab Support, 128, 140, 146, ELL Support, 129, 141, 147, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 129, 141, 147, Teach with Visuals,, My Science Online.com, 129, 133, 141, 147, Science Notebook, 130, Science/Reading, 132, Science/Writing, 144, Lightning Lab, 132, Lightning Lab, Professional Development Note, 130, 132, 145, Differentiated Instruction, 133, 142, 144, Common Misconception, 143, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 131, 144, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 133, 145, Got It, 133, 145, For Interactive Whiteboard Classrooms, 143, Activities/Content, 144, Professional Development Note, Inquiry Apply It, 21 st Century Learning, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 133a, 145a, Words to Know, 133b, 145b, Investigate It, 146-Inquiry Scaffolded Activities, 147, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Academic Vocabulary, 150, ELL Support, 150, Study Guide: Concept Map, 151, The Big Question, 151, Apply the Big Question, 151, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 152, Apply the Big Question, 152, Exam View Test Prep, 153, Chapter Test 153a-143b, Benchmark Practice, 154 26

Content: Traits such as eye color in human beings or fruit/flower color in plants are inherited. 5.3.6.D.3: Distinguish between inherited and acquired traits/characteristics. SE: 122-127, 128-133, 140-145, 146-147, 149-154, Envision It, Circle, 122-123, Write, 128-129, Tell, 140-141, Inquiry Explore It, 122, 128, 140, Unlock the Big Question, 123, 127, 129, 133, 141, 145, 147, Review the Big Question, 151, Apply the Big Question, 152, My Science Online, 122, 123, 126, 127, 128, 129, 131, 144, 145, My Planet Diary, 122, Animation, 128, 140, Envision, 123129, 141, I Will Know 131, 143, Simulation, 147, Compare and Contrast, 124, 130, 141, 144, Cause and Effect, 131, Got It, 126, 127, 132, 133, 144, 145, Lightning Lab, 132, Inquiry Investigate It, 146-147, At-Home Lab, 125, 142, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 149-150, Study Guide, 151, Chapter Review, 152-153, Benchmark Practice, 154 TE: Lesson Plan, 122A-122B, 128A-128B, 140A- 140B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge,122, 128, 140, Explore, My Planet Diary, 122, Inquiry Explore It, 128, 140, Lab Support, 128, 140, ELL Support, 123, 127, 129, 141, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 123, 129, 141, Teach with Visuals,, My Science Online.com, 123, 129, 141, 145, Science/Reading, 132, Science/Social Studies, 125, Science/Writing, 144, Professional Development Note, 126, 130, 132, 145, Differentiated Instruction, 125, 132, 142, 144, Common Misconception, 143, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 124, 126, 130, 131, At-Home Lab, 125, 142, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 127, 133, 145, Got It, 127, 133, 145, Lightning Lab, 132, For Interactive Whiteboard Classrooms, 143, Professional Development Note, Inquiry Apply It, 21 st Century Learning, 124, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 127a, 133a, 145a, Words to Know, 127b, 133b, 145b, Investigate It, 146-Inquiry Scaffolded Activities, 147, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Academic Vocabulary, 150, ELL Support, 150, Study Guide: Concept Map, 151, The Big Question, 151, Apply the Big Question, 151, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 152, Apply the Big Question, 152, Exam View Test Prep, 153, Chapter Test 153a-143b, Benchmark Practice, 154 27

E. Evolution and Diversity: Sometimes, differences between organisms of the same kind provide advantages for surviving and reproducing in different environments. These selective differences may lead to dramatic changes in characteristics of organisms in a population over extremely long periods of time. By the end of grade 6 Content: Changes in environmental conditions can affect the survival of individual organisms and entire species. 5.3.6.E.1: Describe the impact on the survival of species during specific times in geologic history when environmental conditions changed. SE: 134-139, 149-154, 155, Envision It, Tell, 134-135, Unlock the Big Question, 135, 139, 155, Review the Big Question, 151, Apply the Big Question, 152, My Science Online, 134, 135, 137, 138, 139, Animation, 134, Environ It, 135, I Will Know 137, At-Home Lab, 136, Compare and Contrast, 137, My Science Coach, 151, Got It, 138, 139, Inquiry Explore It, 134, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 149-150, Study Guide, 151, Chapter Review, 152-153, Benchmark Practice, 154, Biography, 155 TE: Lesson Plan, 134A-134B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 134, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 134, Lab Support, 134, ELL Support, 135, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 135, At-Home Lab, 136, My Science Online.com, 135, 139, Science/Social Studied, 137, Professional Development Note, 137, 138, Differentiated Instruction, 136, Common Misconception, 139, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 138, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 139, Got It, 139, Activities/Content, 137, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 139a, Words to Know, 139b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Academic Vocabulary, 150, ELL Support, 150, Study Guide: Concept Map, 151, The Big Question, 151, Apply the Big Question, 151, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 152, Apply the Big Question, 152, Exam View Test Prep, 153, Chapter Test 153a- 143b, Benchmark Practice, 154 28

5.4 Earth Systems Science: Earth operates as a set of complex, dynamic, and interconnected systems, and is a part of the all-encompassing system of the universe. A. Objects in the Universe: Our universe has been expanding and evolving for 13.7 billion years under the influence of gravitational and nuclear forces. As gravity governs its expansion, organizational patterns, and the movement of celestial bodies, nuclear forces within stars govern its evolution through the processes of stellar birth and death. These same processes governed the formation of our solar system 4.6 billion years ago. By the end of grade 6 Content: The height of the path of the Sun in the sky and the length of a shadow change over the course of a year. 5.4.6.A.1: Generate and analyze evidence (through simulations) that the Sun s apparent motion across the sky changes over the course of a year. SE: 362-367, 397-400, 401-404, Envision It, 362-363, Inquiry Explore It, 362, Unlock the Big Question, 363, Review the Big Question, 402, Apply the Big Question, 403, My Science Online, 359, 362, 363, 366, 367, Animation, 362, Envision It, 363, I Will Know 365, Got It, 366, 367, Lightning Lab, 365, Compare and Contrast, 365, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 397-400, Study Guide, 401, Chapter Review, 402-403, Benchmark Practice, 404 TE: Read Aloud, 358, Predict, 358, Inquiry, 359, The Big Question, 359, Lesson Plan, 362A-362B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 362, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 262, Lab Support, 362, ELL Support, 363, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 363, My Science Online.com, 359, 362, 367, Science/Writing, 364, Lightning Lab, 365, Professional Development Note, 358, 367, Differentiated Instruction, 364, 365, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 365, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 367, Got It, 367, 21 st Century Learning, 366, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 367a, Words to Know, 367b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 397, Academic Vocabulary, 398, ELL Support, 399, Study Guide: Concept Map, 401, The Big Question, 401, Apply the Big Question, 401, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 402, Apply the Big Question, 402, Exam View Test Prep, 403, Chapter Test 403a-403b, Benchmark Practice, 404 29

Content: Earth s position relative Sun, and the rotation of Earth on its axis, result in patterns and cycles that define time units of days and years. 5.4.6.A.2: Construct and evaluate models demonstrating the rotation of Earth on its axis and the orbit of Earth around the Sun. SE: 362-367, 397-400, 401-404, Envision It, 362-363, Inquiry Explore It, 362, Unlock the Big Question, 363, Review the Big Question, 402, Apply the Big Question, 403, My Science Online, 359, 362, 363, 366, 367, Animation, 362, Envision It, 363, I Will Know 365, Got It, 366, 367, Lightning Lab, 365, Compare and Contrast, 365, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 397-400, Study Guide, 401, Chapter Review, 402-403, Benchmark Practice, 404 TE: Read Aloud, 358, Predict, 358, Inquiry, 359, The Big Question, 359, Lesson Plan, 362A-362B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 362, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 262, Lab Support, 362, ELL Support, 363, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 363, My Science Online.com, 359, 362, 367, Science/Writing, 364, Lightning Lab, 365, Professional Development Note, 358, 367, Differentiated Instruction, 364, 365, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 365, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 367, Got It, 367, 21 st Century Learning, 366, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 367a, Words to Know, 367b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 397, Academic Vocabulary, 398, ELL Support, 399, Study Guide: Concept Map, 401, The Big Question, 401, Apply the Big Question, 401, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 402, Apply the Big Question, 402, Exam View Test Prep, 403, Chapter Test 403a-403b, Benchmark Practice, 404 30

Content: The Sun s gravity holds planets and other objects in the solar system in orbit, and planets gravity holds moons in orbit. 5.4.6.A.3: Predict what would happen to an orbiting object if gravity were increased, decreased, or taken away. SE: 362-367, 397-400, 401-404, Envision It, 362-363, Inquiry Explore It, 362, Unlock the Big Question, 363, Review the Big Question, 402, Apply the Big Question, 403, My Science Online, 359, 362, 363, 366, 367, Animation, 362, Envision It, 363, I Will Know 365, Got It, 366, 367, Lightning Lab, 365, Compare and Contrast, 365, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 397-400, Study Guide, 401, Chapter Review, 402-403, Benchmark Practice, 404 TE: Read Aloud, 358, Predict, 358, Inquiry, 359, The Big Question, 359, Lesson Plan, 362A-362B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 362, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 262, Lab Support, 362, ELL Support, 363, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 363, My Science Online.com, 359, 362, 367, Science/Writing, 364, Lightning Lab, 365, Professional Development Note, 358, 367, Differentiated Instruction, 364, 365, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 365, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 367, Got It, 367, 21 st Century Learning, 366, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 367a, Words to Know, 367b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 397, Academic Vocabulary, 398, ELL Support, 399, Study Guide: Concept Map, 401, The Big Question, 401, Apply the Big Question, 401, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 402, Apply the Big Question, 402, Exam View Test Prep, 403, Chapter Test 403a-403b, Benchmark Practice, 404 31

Content: The Sun is the central and most massive body in our solar system, which includes eight planets and their moons, dwarf planets, asteroids, and comets. 5.4.6.A.4: Compare and contrast the major physical characteristics (including size and scale) of solar system objects using evidence in the form of data tables and photographs. SE: 368-373, 374-381, 382-387, 388-393, 394-395, 397-400, 401-404, Envision It, Describe, 368-369, 374-375, 382-383, 388-389, Inquiry Explore It, 374, 382, 388, Unlock the Big Question, 369, 375, 383, 389, 395, Review the Big Question, 402, Apply the Big Question, 403, My Planet Diary, Misconceptions, 368, My Science Online, 368, 369, 370, My Planet Diary, 368, Envision, 369, 375, 389, I Will Know 370, 379, 385, 391, Got It, 372, 373, 380, 381, 386, 387, 392, 393, Animation, 374, 382, 388, Lightning Lab, 370, 380, 385, Compare and Contrast, 383, 393, At-Home Lab, 390, Cause and Effect, 391, Inquiry Investigate It, 394-395, Do the Math, 378, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 397-400, Study Guide, 401, Chapter Review, 402-403, Benchmark Practice, 404 TE: Lesson Plan, 368A-368B, 374A-374B, 382A- 382B, 388A-388B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge,, Explore, My Planet Diary, 368, Inquiry Explore It, 374, 382, 388, Lab Support, 374, 382, 388, ELL Support, 369, 375, 381, 383, 389, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 369, 375, 383, 389, My Science Online.com, 369, 375, 383, 389, 393, Science/Social Studies, 372, Science/Writing, 377, Science/Math, 392, Lightning Lab, 370, 380, 385, At-Home Lab, 390, Professional Development Note, 370, 376, 378, 385, 387, 390, 392, Differentiated Instruction, 371, 384, 379, 391, Common Misconceptions, 377, Do the Math, 378, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 379, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 373, 381, 387, 393, Got It, 373, 381, 387, 393, For Interactive Whiteboard Classrooms, 376, 21 st Century Learning, 372, 386, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 373a, 381a, 387a, 393a, Words to Know, 373b, 381b, 387b, 393b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 397, Academic Vocabulary, 397, ELL Support, 399, Study Guide: Concept Map, 401, The Big Question, 401, Apply the Big Question, 401, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 402, Apply the Big Question, 402, Exam View Test Prep, 403, Chapter Test 404a-404b, Benchmark Practice, 405 32

B. History of Earth: From the time that Earth formed from a nebula 4.6 billion years ago, it has been evolving as a result of geologic, biological, physical, and chemical processes. By the end of grade 6 Content: Successive layers of sedimentary rock and the fossils contained in them tell the factual story of the age, history, changing life forms, and geology of Earth. 5.4.6.B.1: Interpret a representation of a rock layer sequence to establish oldest and youngest layers, geologic events, and changing life forms. SE: 328-333, 347-352, 353-356, Envision It, Tell, 328-329, Inquiry Explore It, 328, Unlock the Big Question, 329, Review the Big Question, 353, Apply the Big Question, 355, My Science Online, Animation, 328, 330, 332, 333, Envision It, 329, Got It, 332, 333, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 347-352, Study Guide, 353, Chapter Review, 354-355, Benchmark Practice, 356 TE: Lesson Plan, 328A-328B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 328, Explore, 328, Inquiry Explore It, 328, Lab Support, 328, ELL Support, 329, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 329, My Science Online.com, 329, Professional Development Note, 331, 333, Differentiated Instruction, 332, Common Misconception, 330, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 330, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 333, Got It, 333, Activities/Content, 331, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 333a, Words to Know, 333b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: 21 st Century Learning, 347, Differentiated Instruction, 397, Academic Vocabulary, 347, ELL Support, 348, Study Guide: Concept Map, 353, The Big Question, 401, Apply the Big Question, 401, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 354, Apply the Big Question, 355, Exam View Test Prep, 355, Chapter Test 355a-355b, Benchmark Practice, 356 33

Content: Earth s current structure has been influenced by both sporadic and gradual events. Changes caused by earthquakes and volcanic eruptions can be observed on a human time scale, but many geological processes, such as mountain building and the shifting of continents, are observed on a geologic time scale. 5.4.6.B.2: Examine Earth s surface features and identify those created on a scale of human life or on a geologic time scale. SE: 322-327, 328-333, 347-352, 353-356, Envision It, Tell, 322-323, Describe, 328-329, Inquiry Explore It, 322, 328, Unlock the Big Question, 323, Review the Big Question, 353, Apply the Big Question, 355, My Science Online, Animation, 322, 328, 330, 332, 333, Envision It, 323, 329, I Will Know 324, Cause and Effect, 324, Sequence, 332, Got It, 326, 327, 332, 333, Do the Math, 325, Go Green, 326, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 347-352, Study Guide, 353, Chapter Review, 354-355, Benchmark Practice, 356 TE: Lesson Plan, 322A-322B, 328A-328B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 322, 328, Explore, 322, 328, Inquiry Explore It, 322, 328, Lab Support, 322, 328, ELL Support, 323, 329, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 323, 329, My Science Online.com, 323, 329, Science/Writing, 326, Professional Development Note, 324, 331, 333, Differentiated Instruction, 325, 326, 332, Common Misconception, 330, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 324, 330, Do the Math, 325, Go Green, 326, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 327, 333, Got It, 327, 333, Activities/Content, 325, 331, Professional Development Note, Inquiry Apply It, 21 st Century Learning, 327, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 327a, 333a, Words to Know, 327b, 333b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: 21 st Century Learning, 347, Differentiated Instruction, 397, Academic Vocabulary, 347, ELL Support, 348, Study Guide: Concept Map, 353, The Big Question, 401, Apply the Big Question, 401, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 354, Apply the Big Question, 355, Exam View Test Prep, 355, Chapter Test 355a-355b, Benchmark Practice, 356 34

Content: Moving water, wind, and ice continually shape Earth s surface by eroding rock and soil in some areas and depositing them in other areas. 5.4.6.B.3: Determine if landforms were created by processes of erosion (e.g., wind, water, and/or ice) based on evidence in pictures, video, and/or maps. SE: 322-327, 328-333, 347-352, 353-356, Envision It, Tell, 322-323, Describe, 328-329, Inquiry Explore It, 322, 328, Unlock the Big Question, 323, Review the Big Question, 353, Apply the Big Question, 355, My Science Online, Animation, 322, 328, 330, 332, 333, Envision It, 323, 329, I Will Know 324, Cause and Effect, 324, Sequence, 332, Got It, 326, 327, 332, 333, Do the Math, 325, Go Green, 326, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 347-352, Study Guide, 353, Chapter Review, 354-355, Benchmark Practice, 356 TE: Lesson Plan, 322A-322B, 328A-328B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 322, 328, Explore, 322, 328, Inquiry Explore It, 322, 328, Lab Support, 322, 328, ELL Support, 323, 329, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 323, 329, My Science Online.com, 323, 329, Science/Writing, 326, Professional Development Note, 324, 331, 333, Differentiated Instruction, 325, 326, 332, Common Misconception, 330, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 324, 330, Do the Math, 325, Go Green, 326, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 327, 333, Got It, 327, 333, Activities/Content, 325, 331, Professional Development Note, Inquiry Apply It, 21 st Century Learning, 327, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 327a, 333a, Words to Know, 327b, 333b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: 21 st Century Learning, 347, Differentiated Instruction, 397, Academic Vocabulary, 347, ELL Support, 348, Study Guide: Concept Map, 353, The Big Question, 401, Apply the Big Question, 401, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 354, Apply the Big Question, 355, Exam View Test Prep, 355, Chapter Test 355a-355b, Benchmark Practice, 356 35

Content: Erosion plays an important role in the formation of soil, but too much erosion can wash away fertile soil from ecosystems, including farms. 5.4.6.B.4: Describe methods people use to reduce soil erosion. SE: 322-327, 328-333, 347-352, 353-356, Envision It, Tell, 322-323, Describe, 328-329, Inquiry Explore It, 322, 328, Unlock the Big Question, 323, Review the Big Question, 353, Apply the Big Question, 355, My Science Online, Animation, 322, 328, 330, 332, 333, Envision It, 323, 329, I Will Know 324, Cause and Effect, 324, Sequence, 332, Got It, 326, 327, 332, 333, Do the Math, 325, Go Green, 326, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 347-352, Study Guide, 353, Chapter Review, 354-355, Benchmark Practice, 356 TE: Lesson Plan, 322A-322B, 328A-328B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 322, 328, Explore, 322, 328, Inquiry Explore It, 322, 328, Lab Support, 322, 328, ELL Support, 323, 329, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 323, 329, My Science Online.com, 323, 329, Science/Writing, 326, Professional Development Note, 324, 331, 333, Differentiated Instruction, 325, 326, 332, Common Misconception, 330, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 324, 330, Do the Math, 325, Go Green, 326, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 327, 333, Got It, 327, 333, Activities/Content, 325, 331, Professional Development Note, Inquiry Apply It, 21 st Century Learning, 327, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 327a, 333a, Words to Know, 327b, 333b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: 21 st Century Learning, 347, Differentiated Instruction, 397, Academic Vocabulary, 347, ELL Support, 348, Study Guide: Concept Map, 353, The Big Question, 401, Apply the Big Question, 401, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 354, Apply the Big Question, 355, Exam View Test Prep, 355, Chapter Test 355a-355b, Benchmark Practice, 356 36

C. Properties of Earth Materials: Earth s composition is unique, is related origin of our solar system, and provides us with the raw resources needed to sustain life. By the end of grade 6 Content: Soil attributes/properties affect the soil s ability to support animal life and grow plants. 5.4.6.C.1: Predict the types of ecosystems that unknown soil samples could support based on soil properties. SE: 316-321, 347-352, 353-356, Envision It, 316-317, Inquiry Explore It, 316, Unlock the Big Question, 317, Review the Big Question, 353, Apply the Big Question, 355, My Science Online, Animation, 316, Envision, 317, I Will Know 318, Got It, 320, 321, Compare and Contrast, 319, At-Home Lab, 320, Got It, 321, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 347-352, Study Guide, 353, Chapter Review, 354-355, Benchmark Practice, 356 TE: Lesson Plan, 316A-316B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 316, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 316, Lab Support, 316, ELL Support, 317, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 317, My Science Online.com, 317, 321, Science/Writing, 320, Common Misconception, 318, 321, Differentiated Instruction, 319, 320, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 318, At-Home Lab, 320, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 321, Got It, 321, Activities/Content, 318, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 321a, Words to Know, 321b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: 21 st Century Learning, 347, Differentiated Instruction, 397, Academic Vocabulary, 347, ELL Support, 348, Study Guide: Concept Map, 353, The Big Question, 401, Apply the Big Question, 401, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 354, Apply the Big Question, 355, Exam View Test Prep, 355, Chapter Test 355a-355b, Benchmark Practice, 356 37

Content: The rock cycle is a model of creation and transformation of rocks from one form (sedimentary, igneous, or metamorphic) to another. Rock families are determined by the origin and transformations of the rock. 5.4.6.C.2: Distinguish physical properties of sedimentary, igneous, or metamorphic rocks and explain how one kind of rock could eventually become a different kind of rock. SE: 302, 304-309, 310-315, 347-352, 353-356, Inquiry Try It, 302, Envision It, Tell, 304-305, Describe, 310-311, Inquiry Explore It, 304, 305, Unlock the Big Question, 305, 311, Review the Big Question, 353, Apply the Big Question, 355, My Science Online, Animation, 304, 310, Envision, 305, 311, I Will Know 307, 312, At- Home Lab, 308, 312, Got It, 308, 309, 314, 315, Main Idea and Details, 305, Sequence, 312, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 347-352, Study Guide, 353, Chapter Review, 354-355, Benchmark Practice, 356 TE: Inquiry Try It, 302, Lab Support, 302, Lesson Plan, 304A-304B, 310A-310B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 304, 310, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 304, 310, Lab Support, 304, 310, ELL Support, 305, 311, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 305, 311, My Science Online.com, 305, 309, 311, Common Misconception, 306, Science/Reading, 314, Science/Social Studies, 308, Professional Development Note, 309, 313, Differentiated Instruction, 307, 312, 314, At- Home Lab, 308, 312, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 307, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 309, 315, Got It, 309, 315, For Interactive Whiteboard Classrooms, 306, Activities/Content, 21 st Century Learning, 308, 315, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 309a, 315a, Words to Know, 309b, 315b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: 21 st Century Learning, 347, Differentiated Instruction, 397, Academic Vocabulary, 347, ELL Support, 348, Study Guide: Concept Map, 353, The Big Question, 401, Apply the Big Question, 401, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 354, Apply the Big Question, 355, Exam View Test Prep, 355, Chapter Test 355a-355b, Benchmark Practice, 356 38

Content: Rocks and rock formations contain evidence that tell a story about their past. The story is dependent on the minerals, materials, tectonic conditions, and erosion forces that created them. 5.4.6.C.3: Deduce the story of the tectonic conditions and erosion forces that created sample rocks or rock formations. SE: 322-327, 328-333, 347-352, 353-356, Envision It, Tell, 322-323, Describe, 328-329, Inquiry Explore It, 322, 328, Unlock the Big Question, 323, Review the Big Question, 353, Apply the Big Question, 355, My Science Online, Animation, 322, 328, 330, 332, 333, Envision It, 323, 329, I Will Know 324, Cause and Effect, 324, Sequence, 332, Got It, 326, 327, 332, 333, Do the Math, 325, Go Green, 326, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 347-352, Study Guide, 353, Chapter Review, 354-355, Benchmark Practice, 356 TE: Lesson Plan, 322A-322B, 328A-328B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 322, 328, Explore, 322, 328, Inquiry Explore It, 322, 328, Lab Support, 322, 328, ELL Support, 323, 329, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 323, 329, My Science Online.com, 323, 329, Science/Writing, 326, Professional Development Note, 324, 331, 333, Differentiated Instruction, 325, 326, 332, Common Misconception, 330, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 324, 330, Do the Math, 325, Go Green, 326, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 327, 333, Got It, 327, 333, Activities/Content, 325, 331, 21 st Century Learning, 327, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 327a, 333a, Words to Know, 327b, 333b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: 21 st Century Learning, 347, Differentiated Instruction, 397, Academic Vocabulary, 347, ELL Support, 348, Study Guide: Concept Map, 353, The Big Question, 401, Apply the Big Question, 401, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 354, Apply the Big Question, 355, Exam View Test Prep, 355, Chapter Test 355a-355b, Benchmark Practice, 356 39

D. Tectonics: The theory of plate tectonics provides a framework for understanding the dynamic processes within and on Earth By the end of grade 6 Content: Lithospheric plates consisting of continents and ocean floors move in response to movements in the mantle. 5.4.6.D.1: Apply understanding of the motion of lithospheric plates to explain why the Pacific Rim is referred to as the Ring of Fire. SE: 328-333, 347-352, 353-356, Envision It, Describe, 328-329, Unlock the Big Question, 329, Inquiry Explore It, 328, Review the Big Question, 353, Apply the Big Question, 355, My Science Online, 328, Envision It, 329, I Will Know 324, Cause and Effect, 324, Sequence, 332, Got It, 327, 332, 333, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 347-352, Study Guide, 353, Chapter Review, 354-355, Benchmark Practice, 356 TE: Lesson Plan, 322A-322B, 328A-328B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 322, 328, Explore, 322, 328, Inquiry Explore It, 322, 328, Lab Support, 322, 328, ELL Support, 323, 329, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 323, 329, My Science Online.com, 323, 329, Science/Writing, 326, Professional Development Note, 324, 331, 333, Differentiated Instruction, 325, 326, 332, Common Misconception, 330, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 324, 330, Do the Math, 325, Go Green, 326, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 327, 333, Got It, 327, 333, Activities/Content, 325, 331, 21 st Century Learning, 327, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 327a, 333a, Words to Know, 327b, 333b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: 21 st Century Learning, 347, Differentiated Instruction, 397, Academic Vocabulary, 347, ELL Support, 348, Study Guide: Concept Map, 353, The Big Question, 401, Apply the Big Question, 401, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 354, Apply the Big Question, 355, Exam View Test Prep, 355, Chapter Test 355a-355b, Benchmark Practice, 356 40

Content: Earth s landforms are created through constructive (deposition) and destructive (erosion) processes. 5.4.6.D.2: Locate areas that are being created (deposition) and destroyed (erosion) using maps and satellite images. Content: Earth has a magnetic field that is detectable at the surface with a compass. 5.4.6.D.3: Apply knowledge of Earth s magnetic fields to successfully complete an orienteering challenge. SE: 322-327, 347-352, 353-356, Envision It, Tell, 322-323, Inquiry Explore It, 322, Unlock the Big Question, 323, Review the Big Question, 353, Apply the Big Question, 355, My Science Online, Animation, 322, Envision It, 323, I Will Know 324, Cause and Effect, 324, Got It, 326, 327, Do the Math, 325, Go Green, 326, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 347-352, Study Guide, 353, Chapter Review, 354-355, Benchmark Practice, 356 TE: Lesson Plan, 322A-322B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 322, Explore, 322, Inquiry Explore It, 322, Lab Support, 322, ELL Support, 323, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 323, My Science Online.com, 323, Science/Writing, 326, Professional Development Note, 324, Differentiated Instruction, 325, 326, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 324, Do the Math, 325, Go Green, 326, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 327, Got It, 327, Activities/Content, 325, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 327a, Words to Know, 327b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: 21 st Century Learning, 347, Differentiated Instruction, 397, Academic Vocabulary, 347, ELL Support, 348, Study Guide: Concept Map, 353, The Big Question, 401, Apply the Big Question, 401, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 354, Apply the Big Question, 355, Exam View Test Prep, 355, Chapter Test 355a-355b, Benchmark Practice, 356 The opportunity to address this standard may be met on the following pages: SE/TE: 307, 469, 509 E. Energy in Earth Systems: Internal and external sources of energy drive Earth systems. By the end of grade 6 Content: The Sun is the major source of energy for circulating the atmosphere and oceans. 5.4.6.E.1: Generate a conclusion about energy transfer and circulation by observing a model of convection currents. SE: 266, 274-275, At-Home Lab, 266, Got It, 275, My Science Online, 274-275 TE: Explain: Infer, Decide, 255, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 266, At-Home Lab, 266, Differentiated Instruction, 266, Explain: Identify, Infer, 274, ELL Support, 274, Common Misconception, 275, Response to Intervention, 275, Got It, 275 41

F. Climate and Weather: Earth s weather and climate systems are the result of complex interactions between land, ocean, ice, and atmosphere. By the end of grade 6 Content: Weather is the result of short-term variations in temperature, humidity, and air pressure. 5.4.6.F.1: Explain the interrelationships between daily temperature, air pressure, and relative humidity data. SE: 268-275, 291-294, 295-299, Envision, 268-269, Inquiry Explore, It, 268, Unlock the Big Question, 269, My Science Online, Animation, 268, Envision It, 269, Draw Conclusions, 269, Got It, 274, 275, Do the Math, 271, At Home Lab, 273, Got It, 275, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 347-352, Study Guide, 353, Chapter Review, 354-355, Benchmark Practice, 356 TE: Lesson Plan, 268A-268B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 268, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 268, Lab Support, 268, ELL Support, 269, 274, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 269, My Science Online.com, 269, 275, Science/Social Studies, 274, Professional Development Note, 271, 273, Differentiated Instruction, 272, Common Misconception, 275, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 270, Do the Math, 271, At Home Lab, 273, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 275, Got It, 275, Activities/Content, 270, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 275a, Words to Know, 275b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 291, Academic Vocabulary, 291, ELL Support, 291, Study Guide: Concept Map, 295, The Big Question, 295, Apply the Big Question, 295, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 296, Apply the Big Question, 296, Exam View Test Prep, 297, Chapter Test 298a-298b, Benchmark Practice, 299 42

Content: Climate is the result of long-term patterns of temperature and precipitation. 5.4.6.F.2: Create climatographs for various locations around Earth and categorize the climate based on the yearly patterns of temperature and precipitation. SE: 282-287, 291-294, 295-299, Envision, 282-283, Inquiry Explore It, 282, Unlock the Big Question, 283, 287, My Science Online, Animation, 282, Envision, 283, I Will Know 284, Got It, 286, 287, My Science Online.com, 282, 286,Lightning Lab, 286, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 347-352, Study Guide, 353, Chapter Review, 354-355, Benchmark Practice, 356 TE: Lesson Plan, 282A-282B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 282, Explore, Inquiry Explore It, 282, Lab Support, 282, ELL Support, 283, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 283, Teach with Visuals, 284, My Science Online.com, 282, 283, 286, Science/Social Studies, 285, Lightning Lab, 286, Professional Development Note, 284, 285, 286, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 287, Got It, 287, For Interactive Whiteboard Classrooms, 284, Activities/Content, 284, 21 st Century Learning, 287, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 287a, Words to Know, 287b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 291, Academic Vocabulary, 291, ELL Support, 291, Study Guide: Concept Map, 295, The Big Question, 295, Apply the Big Question, 295, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 296, Apply the Big Question, 296, Exam View Test Prep, 297, Chapter Test 298a-298b, Benchmark Practice, 299 G. Biogeochemical Cycles: The biogeochemical cycles in the Earth systems include the flow of microscopic and macroscopic resources from one reservoir in the hydrosphere, geosphere, atmosphere, or biosphere to another, are driven by Earth's internal and external sources of energy, and are impacted by human activity. By the end of grade 6 Content: Circulation of water in marine environments is dependent on factors such as the composition of water masses and energy from the Sun or wind. 5.4.6.G.1: Illustrate global winds and surface currents through the creation of a world map of global winds and currents that explains the relationship between the two factors. SE: 266, 274-275, At-Home Lab, 266, Got It, 275, My Science Online, 274-275 TE: Explain: Infer, Decide, 255, Elaborate: Science Notebook, 266, At-Home Lab, 266, Differentiated Instruction, 266, Explain: Identify, Infer, 274, ELL Support, 274, Common Misconception, 275, Response to Intervention, 275, Got It, 275 43

Content: An ecosystem includes all of the plant and animal populations and nonliving resources in a given area. Organisms interact with each other and with other components of an ecosystem. 5.4.6.G.2: Create a model of ecosystems in two different locations, and compare and contrast the living and nonliving components. SE: 204-207, 208-215, 239-246, Picture, 204-205, Predict, 205, Inquiry Try It, 206, Envision It, Tell, 208-209, Unlock the Big Question, 209, My Planet Diary, Voices from History, 209, My Science Online, My Planet Diary, 208, Envision, 209, I Will Know 213, Main Idea and Details, 209, 214, Compare and Contrast, 213, Got It, 214, 215, At-Home Lab, 215, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 239-242, Study Guide, 243, Chapter Review, 244-245, Apply the Big Question, 245, Benchmark Practice, 246 TE: Read Aloud, 204, Predict, 204, The Big Question, 205, Inquiry Try It, 206, Lab Support, 206, Let s Read Science, 207, Lesson Plan, 208A-208B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 208, Explore, My Planet Diary, 208, ELL Support, 207, 209, 215, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 209, My Science Online.com, 205, 207, 209, 214, 215, Science Notebook, 211, 214, Science/Social Studies, 210, Common Misconception, 210, Professional Development Note, 211, Differentiated Instruction, 212, 214, Elaborate, 213, Science Notebook, 210, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 215, Got It, 215, For Interactive Whiteboard Classrooms, 212, 21 st Century Learning, 213, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 215a, Words to Know, 215b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: Differentiated Instruction, 239, Academic Vocabulary, 240, ELL Support, 241, Study Guide: Concept Map, 243, The Big Question, 243, Apply the Big Question, 243, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 244, Apply the Big Question, 244, Exam View Test Prep, 245, Chapter Test 246a-246b, Benchmark Practice, 247 44

Content: Personal activities impact the local and global environment. 5.4.6.G.3: Describe ways that humans can improve the health of ecosystems around the world. SE: 334-339, 340-343, 347-352, Go Green, 336, Envision It, Explain, 334-335, Circle, 340-341, Unlock the Big Question, 335, 341, Review the Big Question, 354, Apply the Big Question, 355, My Planet Diary, Science Stats, 334, Inquiry Explore It, 340, Cause and Effect, 341, My Science Online, My Planet Diary, 334, Envision It, 335, I Will Know 337, Got It, 338, 339, 343, Benchmark Practice, 356, Cause and Effect, 336, Go Green, 342, Do the Math, 336, Vocabulary Smart Cards, 347-352, Study Guide, 353, Chapter Review, 354-355, Benchmark Practice, 356 TE: Lesson Plan, 334A-334B, Engage: Activate Prior Knowledge, 334, Explore, My Planet Diary, 334, ELL Support, 335, Explain: Unlock the Big Question, 335, My Science Online.com, 335, Go Green, 342, Do the Math, 336, Common Misconception, 337, Professional Development Note, 338, Differentiated Instruction, 339, Elaborate, 337, Evaluate: Response to Intervention, 339, Got It, 339, Science Notebook, 338, For Interactive Whiteboard Classrooms, 338, 21 st Century Learning, 336, Inquiry Explore It Worksheet, 339a, Words to Know, 339b, Vocabulary Smart Cards: 21 st Century Learning, 347, Differentiated Instruction, 397, Academic Vocabulary, 347, ELL Support, 348, Study Guide: Concept Map, 353, The Big Question, 401, Apply the Big Question, 401, Chapter Review: Response to Intervention, 354, Apply the Big Question, 355, Exam View Test Prep, 355, Chapter Test 355a-355b, Benchmark Practice, 356 45

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