DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH PROJECTS COMMISSIONED BY THE MINISTRY FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS

KEO-10/ 17.6.2014 DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH PROJECTS COMMISSIONED BY THE MINISTRY FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS Year Funding Department Organization Project Researcher(s) 2014 143 890 Human Rights Institute Åbo Akademi Reducing Inequalities: Finnish development cooperation in Ethiopia and Kenya with special focus on gender and disability Hisayo Katsui, Maija Mustaniemi-Laakso Eija Ranta, Alessandra Sarelin, 2014 148 800 Finland's Futures Research Centre (FFRC) University of Turku Kenya and Tanzania Beyond 2015: Exploring domestic debates and envisioning development futures Jyrki Luukkanen, Kamilla Karhunmaa, Peter Kuria, Mira Käkönen 2014 133 000 Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry Co-operatives as a Tool for Poverty Reduction and Promoting Business in Tanzania John Sumelius, Shimelles Tenaw, Stefan Bäckman 2012 139 658 Finnish Value-Added: Boon or bane to aid effectiveness? 2012 139 300 Finnish Environment Institute (SYKE) 2012 142 340 Finland Futures Research Center University of Turku Policy learning: integrating poverty reduction and climate change responses in Finland's development cooperation and CDM activities Climate Mitigation in the Least Carbon Emitting Countries: What Role for Donors in Cambodia and Laos? 2012 140 000 VTT Pro-poor social and economic opportunities in the African ICT innovation ecosystem. Perspectives and case study of Iringa, Tanzania. Juhani Koponen, Maria Suoheimo, Severine Rugumamu, Sudhindra Sharma, Jussi Kanner Mikael Hildén, Pekka Salminen, Waltteri Katajamäki, Sangam Shrestha Geeta B. Bastakoti Jyrki Luukkanen, Otto Bruun Douangta Buaphavong, Hanna Kaisti, Kamilla Karhunmaa, Mira Käkönen, Sithong Thongmanivong, Try Thuon, Ponlok Tin Visa Tuominen, Tiina Virta Hannes Toivanen, Edward Mutafungwa, Jukka Hyvönen, Elikana Ngogo

2012 120 000 Ramboll Management Consulting 2010 140 000 VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland 2010 120 000 Ramboll Management Consulting 2010 137 340 Finland Futures Research Center University of Turku 2010 139 300 Finnish Environment Institute (SYKE) An analysis of the drivers for emerging sectoral innovation systems in developing economies: cases Tanzania and Vietnam. African Local Innovation Ecosystem (ALOIECO) Strengthening the STI element of Finnish development policy? A comparative analysis of emerging sectoral innovation systems in Tanzania and Vietnam (ESIS) Adequacy of climate change mitigation initiatives in Laos and Cambodia: Comparing options and analysing obstacles in local context (COOL) Policy learning: linking development policy and climate change in Finland s relations with developing countries Kalle A. Piirainen, Mikko Koria, Ca Tran Ngoc, Samuel Wangwe, Mikko Wennberg, Tarmo Lemola with IDBM Field Team Heidi Hänninen, Petri Junttila, Elisa Pyrhönen, Kalle Salmenhaara Hannes Toivanen, Jukka Hyvönen, Ephraim Daka, Elikana Ngogo, Edward Mutafungwa Kalle Piirainen, Petri Uusikylä, Tarmo Lemola, Mikko Koria, Samuel Wangwe, Ca Ngoc Tran, Kimmo Viljamaa, Kimmo Halme Jyrki Luukkanen, Otto Bruun, Hanna Kaisti, Dr. Ponlok Tin, Dr. Sithong Thongmanivong, Visa Tuominen, Try Thoun, Mira Käkönen Mikael Hildén, Tomi Haryadi, Janne Rinne, Pekka Salminen, Supid Kumar Rakshit, Sangam Shrestha 2010 139 658 Finnish value-added: boon or bane to aid effectiveness 2009 99 960 Sustainable rural development with emphasis on agriculture and food security with the climate change setting Juhani Koponen, Maria Suoheimo, Severine Rugumamu, Sudhindra Sharma, Jussi Kanner John Sumelius, Stefan Bäckman, - Reimund Rötter, Helena Kahiluoto, Tuulikki Parviainen, Shimelles Tenaw, Newton Nyairo, Motaher Hossain, Zahidul Islam, Rose Anyiko Ingutia

2009 45 800 University of Jyväskylä Climate change, food security and rural development: the role of state- and non-state actors in Ethiopia Eero Palmujoki, Pekka Virtanen, Dereje Terefe Gemechu (Mr.) 2009 93 524 The implementation of United Nations Council Resolution 1325 in Finnish Development Policy 2009 89 157 Tampere University of Technology University of Tampere Open Source Software as a Trade and Development Driver in Developing Countries - OSSTraDe Paula Banerjee, Pirkko Poutiainen, Ishita Dey, Shiva Dunghana, Wanza Kioka, Päivi Mattila ja Martin Muhindi Imed Hammouda, Shahid Hossain, Tommi Mikkonen 2009 95 660 Svenska handelshögskolan (Hanken) Food Security and Development Gyöngyi Kovács, Teija Kulmala, Jagdish Prasad Agrawal, Joseph Sackey, Laura Lipsanen, Bunu Shrestha, Shubha Kayastha 2009 99 958 University of Turku Knowledge for Development: Creating Rural Resource Database for Sustainable Livelihoods in Cambodia and Laos. 2009 103 180 Helsinki School of Economics Can Fair Trade certification promote sustainable agriculture? The case of Fair Trade and mainstream coffee trade from Nicaraguan farmers and labor to consumers in the global North 2008 86 580 Coalition for Environment and Development Cultures of sustainability - sustainability of cultures, Africa-Asia-Europe dialogue on the future of low ecological footprint communities 2008 94 602 Department of Sociology Government policies and changes in sexual and reproductive health and rights in Southern Africa Juha-Pekka Snäkin, Jenny Turunen, Juha Panula-Ontto, Heikki Lindfors, Hanna Kaisti, Jyrki Luukkanen, Stefano Magistretti, Chinda Mang Pertti Haaparanta, Niina Niemi, and Joni Valkila Marko Ulvila, Jarna Pasanen, Vagish K. Jha, Vijay Pratap & Rakesh Bhatt Veijo Notkola, Riikka Shemeikka, Harri Siiskonen, Nelago Indongo, Scholastika Iipinge

2008 69 998 Department of Geography University of Turku Practical measures needed to tackle climate change: coastal forest buffer zones and shoreline change in Zanzibar, Tanzania Taimi Sitari, Miza Khamis, Robert Klein, Johanna Mustelin, Abbas Juma & Tahir Abbas 2006 3 325 Independent consultant Survey of donor allocation approaches within the European Union; Briefing paper Willits-King, Barnaby 2006 60 740 T:mi Maaria Seppänen Study on Corruption and Gender Seppänen, Maaria & Pekka Virtanen 2006 50 000 TIEKE Finnish Information Society Development Centre ICT for developent: How does Finnish know-how Tapper, Helena meet development needs 2006 88 200 Institute of Development Strengthening of trade capacity for poverty reduction in Finnish development co-operation. A Global commodity chain approach with case strudies of Tanzania, Vietnam and Zambia 2006 100 000 Faculty of Education University of Lapland Analysis of the Development Policies for Information Society (ADP4IS) within the EU Context 2006 90 732 Department of Political Science & Helsinki School of Economics, Department of Marketing and Management University of Tampere 2005 8 000 East-West Books with Mr Tanner as the legally responsible entity 2005 140 000 Finnish Institute of International Affairs 2005 26 000 Erik Castrén Institute of International Law and Human Rights 2005 59 600 Palmenia Centre for Continuous Learning Trade capacity, poverty reduction and development cooperation: The case studies of Mozambique and Vietnam Emigration, brain drain and development - The case of Sub-Saharan Africa Koponen, Juhani, Victoria Chisala, Jukka Haapakoski & Laetitia Kinunda-Rutashobya Pekkala, Leo, and William Johnston Eronen, Jarmo, Eero Palmujoki & Pekka Virtanen Tanner, Arno Conflict Prevention, Management and Vaahtoranta, Tapani & Owen Reduction in Africa Greene NA Seppänen, Samuli 2004 2 745 CTS-Conflict Transformation Service Information and Communication Technology in Education: Transforming Comprehensive Education more Inclusive by Using Information and Communication Technology NA Hilppula, Arto, Minna Saulio & Mika Tuuliainen Kivimäki, Timo

2004 22 310 Excellensia Consulting Vietnamin PRSP ja avun sidonnaisuus/ Vietnamin köyhyydenvähentämisohjelman ja avun sidonnaisuuden vaikutukset - tarkastelu sektoriohjelmien näkökulmasta (Vietnam's PRSP and tying of aid) Nokkala, Marko & Sami Lehto 2004 46 000 Finnish Institute of International Affairs Islam, terrorism and the North-South interaction in the post-911 World Order Kivimäki, Timo, Gubara Said Hassan, Heidi Huuhtanen & Minna Saarnivaara 2004 22 925 Finnish Institute of International Affairs 2004 75 600 Water Resources Laboratory Helsinki University of Technology 2004 39 000 Kampus Oy / Campus - Consortium Arabireformit: kansainvälisten toimijoiden vaikutusmahdollisuudet (Arab reforms: international actors' possibilities to influence) Integrated Water Resources Management Towards Multiactor Networks and NGO- Consortiums: Role of Refugee Communities as Intermediating Resource in Finnish Development Policy Huuhtanen, Heidi Varis, Olli & Asit K. Biswas Jaakkola, Ilkka, Jukka Korpi, Dia Liiua, Ville Punto, Hussain Al-Rubayati, Thomas Uwer & Richard G. Wamai 2004 107 660 Ramboll Finnconsult Oy Mainstreaming of the Rights-based Approach into Development Cooperation 2004 19 440 Ramboll Finnconsult Oy Paikkatietojärjestelmä (GIS) ja köyhyyden seuranta (Geographic information system GIS and poverty monitoring) 2004 23 000 T:mi Sinikka Koski Development in East Africa Through Governance and Partnerships/Participation and governance in Africa through partnerships 2004 87 000 Department of Forest Ecology, Viikki Tropical Resources Institute (VITRI) 2004 38 700 Department of Political Science Partnership between Public and Private Actors in Forest-Sector Development: Options for Dryland Africa, Based on Experiences from Sudan Sudan's Conflict Research (Western Sudan's Darfur Region: Conflict, Humanitarian Crisis, Post-Conflict Reconstruction) Dias, Clarence, Satu Pehu- Voima, Ruth Santisteban & Tauno Kääriä Koskela, Veli-Pekka Koski, Sinikka Elfadhl, Mohamed, Edinam Glover, Pia Katila & Olavi Luukkanen Hassan, Gubara Said

2004 23 600 Institute of Development Coherence of Finnish Development Policies in Tanzania Koponen, Juhani & Bernadeta Killian 2004 52 000 Institute of Development Development Cooperation for Conflict Prevention and Resolution in Nepal Hossain, Masud, Lauri Siitonen & Sudhindra Sharma 2004 23 000 Institute for Human Rights Åbo Akademi University Maansisäinen pakolaisuus (internal refugees/internally displaced persons) 2003 88 300 STAKES - National Public-Private Partnerships and International Research and Health Policy Making: How to Ensure the Development Centre for Centrality of Public Interests Welfare and Health 2003 25 930 Tmi Juho Uusihakala Consulting and Advisory Services 2003 14 806 Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry, Department of Economics and Management 2003 20 327 Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry, Department of Food Technology Social Capital in Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers Martin Scheinin? Ollila, Eeva & Judith Richter Uusihakala, Juho & John Njoka Diversification of rural income Karttunen, Kaisa Integrating agricultural chain approach into food security 2003 18 000 The Role of Human Rights in Post-Conflict Reconstruction: A Case of East Timor 2003 58 684, The WTO Dispute Settlement Mechanism Eric Castrén Institute of International Law and Human Rights 2002 99 954 Building Department City of Helsinki The Role of Local Government in a Globalizing (Helsingin kaupungin World, in particular within the Multilateral rakennusvalvontavirasto) Institutional Framework for Implementing Sustainable Development 2002 70 000 Crisis Management Iniative CMI 2002 34 910 Finnish Environment Institute Support to preparations of the financing for development discussion/continuation of a study on a global lottery Climate Scenario Development for the IPCC Data Distribution Centre Pennanen-Kok, Mari Järvinen, Taina Björklund, Martin Taipale, Kaarin Ahde, Matti & Antti Pentikäinen Ruosteenoja, Kimmo, Timothy Carter, Kirsti Jylhä & Heikki Tuomenvirta

2002 FTP international Oy Best emerging (-?) from recent Finnish forestry projects in Southern & Eastern Africa and their potential impact on poverty reduction White Pamela White: HELD1155-7. 2002 117 731 Helsinki University of Technology Integrated Water Resources Management in South and South East Asia 2002 59 031 OneWorld Finland The Significance for Developing Countries of Open Source and General Public Licence Programme Development 2002 22 409 TerTium -Liisa Tervo Consulting Finland's role and pote in trade related capacity building in developing countries in the light of the Doha commitments Varis, Olli & Asit K. Biswas Mielonen, Timo, Niranjan Rajani, Juha Rekola, Nico Coetzee, Frederick Noronha & Cesar Brod Tervo, Liisa 2002 14 000 UN Association of Finland Influence/advocacy of NGOs in international Koski, Sinikka organizations 2001 51 778 Coalition for Dimensions of Poverty and Globalization Tammilehto, Olli Environment and Development (Ympäristö ja kehitys ry) 2001 42 047 Condes Oy Africa and its economy Liisa Laakso, Ritva Reinikka, Hannu Leiponen & Tapio Wallenius. 2001 9 895 Finnish Environment Institute The development of global change scenarios NA 2001 74 895 Helsinki School of Economics and Business Administration The Impacts of Cotonou Agreement. Two subprojects: 1. Impacts of new emerging regional trade agreements on developing countries a) Cotonou Agreement and regional trade arrangements b) Joint impacts of Cotonou and other agreements 2. Impacts of the new WTO 2001 KEPA Civil Society and the Poverty Reduction Strategy Process in Zambia 2001 39 487 Network Institute for International Co-operation and Democracy Global Democratization (NIGD) & IDS 2001 37 001 Pellervo Economic Impacts of EBA trade access for least developed Research Institute countries on the EU sugar market and on sugar production in Finland Eskola, Elina, Pertti Haaparanta, Leena Kerkelä, Mauri Mikola & Janne Niemi Bonsdorff, Max von & Mwinga, Mwene Patomäki, Heikki, Teivo Teivainen & Mika Rönkkö Kallio, Panu & Kalle Laaksonen

2001 34 882 Pellervo Economic Research Institute Study on the status and influence of developing countries especially LDC countries in the WTO agricultural negotiations Laaksonen, Kalle 2001 64 534 Research Institute of the Finnish Economy (ETLA) Impacts of Globalization on Finland's Long-term Partners in Development Cooperation Kotilainen, Markku & Ville Kaitila 2001 77 162 STAKES - National Research and Development Centre for Welfare and Health Globalism and Social Policy Programme GASPP: five separately budgeted sub-projects (four research projects and a seminar combined with a working group session). 1. Bob Deacon: Global Governance 2. Meri Koivusalo: WTO and Health 3. Paul Stubbs: Non-State A 2001 10 287 T:mi Sanamaa The Legal Status of International Conventions and Treaties on Human Rights and Environment in relation to the WTO Process 2001 3 187 Tampere Peace Research Institution (TAPRI) 2001 83 103 Department of Political Science 2001 93 348 Institute of Development 2001 66 583 Institute of Development 2001 131 321 Institute of Development 2001 163 983 Institute of Development The Execution and Monitoring Mechanisms of International Environmental Conventions at the International Level and Local Level in Mozambique Regional Integration for Conflict Prevention and Peace Building in Africa Democratisation of Development Co-operation: Implications to Aid Policies and Practices Between Integration and Exclusion - the Impact of Globalization on Developing Countries Voices from southern civil societies: Interplay of national and global contexts in the performance of civil society organisations in the South Jeremy Gould: Consultation and Empowerment: Participatory Public Policy Formulation and the Social Relations of Governance in six LDCs Deacon, Bob, Minna Ilva, Meri Koivusalo, Eeva Ollila & Paul Stubbs Mustavuori, Jaana-Mirjam Virtanen, Pekka & Eero Palmujoki Laakso, Liisa, Timo Kivimäki,Terhi Lehtinen, Laurie Nathan & Clement E. Adibe Hossain, Masud, Bernadeta Killian, Sudhindra Sharma, and Lauri Siitonen Koponen, Juhani, Sudhindra Sharma, Ignace Mchallo, Ms. Diep & Adam McCarty Hakkarainen, Outi, Hisayo Katsui, Charles Kessey, Tiina Kontinen, Timo Kyllönen, Sirpa Rovaniemi, and Richard Wamai Gould, Jeremy & Ojanen, Julia

2001 Institute of Development Jeremy Gould: Consultation and Empowerment: Participatory Public Policy Formulation and the Social Relations of Governance in six LDCs Seppänen, Maaria 2001 57 957 Institute of Development Information Technology and Development Koponen, Juhani, Jussi Raumolin, Timo Kortteinen & Riikka Bergman 2001 33 157 Institute for Human Rights Åbo Akademi University Reform of the UN Human Rights Treaty Body System Seen from the Developing Country Perspective Niemi, Heli & Martin Scheinin 2001 16 521 Institute for Human Rights Åbo Akademi University Globalization and the Human Rights of Women Frostell, Katarina 2000 5 046 CTS-Conflict Navigaattorit - konfliktinesto (Navigators - Kivimäki, Timo Transformation Service conflic prevention) 2000 13 023 Institute of Development Contribution to publication 'Navigating Democracy, Good Governance and Human Rights Assistance' Gould, Jeremy 1999 22 303 Tropical Silviculture Unit, Department of Forest Ecology (now VITRI) 1999 10 091 Conflict Transformation Service 1999 34 815 Department of Political Science 1999 Department of Political Science 1999 75 685 Institute of Development 1999 Institute of Development 1999 Institute of Development 1999 Institute of Development, Clean Development Mechanisms of Tropical Forests and Kyoto Treaty Update on project 'Conflict Potential in Africa: An Overview' Conflict Potential in Africa: An Overview (Yleiskatsaus Afrikan konflikteihin) Koskela, Jarkko, Pekka Nygren, Frank Berninger & Olavi Luukkanen Hiekkanen, Harri, Timo Kivimäki, Liisa Laakso & Terhi Lehtinen Laakso, Liisa, Timo Kivimäki & Conlict Transformation Working Group (several researchers) Kongo-tutkimus Kennes, Erik, Liisa Laakso, Luc Reychler, Peter J. Schraeder & Stef Vandegiste Study on Private Sector Pietilä, Tuulikki Jong, Karin de, Christiane Loquai & Iina Soiri 1999 6 391 Renvall Institute Kuuba-tutkimus (Research on Cuba) Siltala, Aleksi Hossain, Masud & Theo Narh Huagie Hagen, Henrÿ

1998 32 830 AEM - Advanced Environmental Management Ltd Urban Sanitation Joutsenoja, Pekka, Kari Janhunen, Miska Vaara, Jutta Heikkinen, Pertti Ranta, MIkko Siitonen, Seppo Mäkinen & Hannu Harju 1998 58 479 Biota BD Ltd Study on Community-Based Environmental Mäkelä, Merja Protection and Management of Natural Resources 1998 Biota BD Ltd Study on Trade and Environment Alanen, Leena & Jussi Lankoski 1998 23 224 Coalition for Environment and Development (Ympäristö ja kehitys ry) Study of the Effects of Production and Consumption Patterns in Industrial Countries on the Environment in Developing Countries 1998 39 601 Diskurssi Ltd Environmental Impacts in Public Promotion of Exports to Developing Countries 1998 49 245 Envidata Environmental Management Systems in Development Cooperation 1998 37 001 Finnish Institute of Totuuskomissioiden merkitys konfliktien International Affairs & sovittelussa ja ihmisoikeuksien edistämisessä:, Etelä-Afrikka, Chile ja Guatemala (same as Ibero-American Center publication title) Tammilehto, Olli Tallskog, Lasse, Panu Kontio & Antti Leskinen Harjumaaskola, Anu, Tapio Reinikainen & Juha Taskinen Forsberg, Tuomas & Teivo Teivainen 1998 25 648 Gaia Network Ltd Sustainable Energy Economy Linnanen, Lassi & Juha Vanhanen 1998 12 614 Tampere Peace Research Institution (TAPRI) 1998 28 979, Department of Forest Ecology, Tropical Silviculture Unit (unit preceding VITRI) Demokraattisen osallistumisen tukeminen ja kehitysavun ehdollistaminen (Supporting democratic participation and conditioning development aid) Environmental Conflicts and Development Cooperation Käkönen, Jyrki & Nina Seppälä Kaarakka, Vesa & Gunilla Holmberg 1998 Institute of Developent Gould, Jeremy, Tuomas Takala & Marko Nokkala 1998 37 842 Institute of Development NA Jerman, Helena 1998 15 978 Research Institute of the Swedish School of Social Science (coordinator) Nicaraguan, Guatemalan ja Brasilian intiaanien tilanne ja kehitystarpeet (Position and development needs of indigenous peoples in Nicaragua, Guatemala and Brazil) Pirttijärvi, Jouni

1998 23 546 Research Institute of the Swedish School of Social Science (coordinator), Naisten oikeuksien edistäminen - tapaustutkimus Nicaraguan naisten lisääntymisoikeuksista (Promoting women's rights - case study on reproductive rights of Nicaraguan women) Vuola, Elina 1998 53 820 Research Institute of the Swedish School of Social Science (coordinator), 1998 42 047 Research Institute of the Swedish School of Social Science (coordinator), 1998 24 724, Department of Political Science Suomen kehitysyhteistyö, sananvapaus ja vapaat mediat (Finland's development cooperation, freedom of speech and free media) Oppositiot ja poliittisten puolueiden tukeminen (Oppositions and supporting political parties) Ihmisoikeudet ja avun ehdollistaminen (Human rights and aid conditionalities) 1998 20 183 Department of Social Policy University of Tampere Gender-roolit konfliktinjälkeisessä yhteiskunnassa (Gender roles in post-conflict society ) 1998 25 228 Department of Sociology and Social Psychology University of Tampere 1998 28 987 University of Tampere (Department NA) Peace, Democracy and Human Rights: Cultural Processes in a Post-Conflict Construction of a Society Urban Youth Cultures and Multicultural Education in the Finnish Development Cooperation Projects 1998 30 274 Department of English Åbo Akademi University Ethnic and Gender Identity within the Context of Democratisation in South Africa 1998 15 137 Institute for Human Rights Åbo Akademi University Kollektiiviset oikeudet ihmisoikeuksina ja niiden merkitys alkuperäiskansojen suojelussa (Collective rights as human rights and their significance in protecting indigenous peoples) 1998 38 587 Institute for Human Rights Åbo Akademi University Vähemmistöjen asema Suomen kehitysyhteistyön yhteistyömaissa (The position of minorities in the partner countries of Finland's development cooperation) Kantola, Anu & Ulla-Maija Kivikuru Laakso, Liisa, Iina Soiri & Zenebework Tadesse Lehtinen, Terhi & Timo Kivimäki Heikkinen Satu, Rikkilä Leena & Ranta-Tyrkkö Satu Isotalo, Riina Hautaniemi, Petri Olaussen, Maria & Michael Neocosmos Portin, Arja Hernesniemi, Päivi