Rent a PV System operating concepts for PV consumption Dipl.-Kfm. (Univ.) Michael Vogtmann Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sonnenergie Landesverband Franken e.v. Landgrabenstrasse 94 90443 Nürnberg Telefon: 0911 / 376 516 30 Internet: www.dgs-franken.de Mail: vogtmann@dgs-franken.de
7 forms of marketing PV electricity Self consumption e.g.15 Ct no additional power price components locally direct consumption own pv system or rent pv system Power supply 2 Ct reduced EEG allocation locally direct consumption www.photovoltaik.eu, Ausgabe 02/2013 Margarete von Oppen
7 forms of marketing PV electricity Self consumption e.g.15 Ct no additional power price components own pv system or rent pv system Power supply 2 Ct reduced EEG allocation Sell to another person on site locally direct consumption www.photovoltaik.eu, Ausgabe 02/2013 Margarete von Oppen
DGS-Concepts: Own Consumption by a third person 1.investor = operator und sells kwh to another person delivery Investor (pv operator) payment solar power user delivery EEG reallocation charge payment grid operator If PV electricity ist delivered to another person, EEG-allocation, reduced by two cents, has to be paid by the operator
Many Notification and release requirements for the operator as a electricity supplier In accordance of 39 to 51 EEG 2012 www.eeg-kwk.net
Alternative to avoid EEG-allocation and bureaucrazy: Become a PV System tenant instead PV power purchaser source: www.photovoltaik.eu, edition 10/2012
EEG basis: 3 Definitions For the purposes of this Act... Paragraph 2:"System operator" is who - irrespective of ownership - uses the plant for the production of electricity from renewable energy sources or from mine gas. EEG-Grundlage: 3 Begriffsbestimmungen Im Sinne dieses Gesetzes ist.. Absatz 2: Anlagenbetreiberin oder Anlagenbetreiber, wer unabhängig vom Eigentum die Anlage für die Erzeugung von Strom aus Erneuerbaren Energien oder aus Grubengas nutzt.
7 forms of marketing PV electricity Self consumption e.g.15 Ct no additional power price components locally direct consumption rent pv system Power supply www.photovoltaik.eu, Ausgabe 02/2013 Margarete von Oppen
DGS-Konzepte: 2. rent a PV system solar power user becomes PV-operator delivery full service 17 Ct Investor (pv operator) payment solar power user 10 Ct + 15 Ct delivery payment no EEG reallocation charge 10 Ct grid operator No EEG allocation has to be paid because of identity of solar power producer and user
Rent a PV System (Avoiding of EEG allocation) Lessor (Owner of py system) Finances the system Has actually to ensure (through service contract with PV tenant) for the function of the system Resonsible for warranty issues Receives rent (fixed amount monthly or quarterly basis) Tax benefits (depreciation) Risk: insolvent tenant
Rent a PV System (Avoiding of EEG allocation) PV System tenant (solar power user: building owner or tenant) is the operator, gets EEG compensation as operator has sufficient risk (Income loss, damage, lack of maintenance, insolvency of the investor) Responsible for insurance (all risks, operator liability insurance) pays rent (usually a fixed amount over 10 or 20 years "averaged" (calculation similar to "power supply price") Recognition of rental payments as business expenses May involve third party for delivering the electricity
Concept Nr.3 Part rent a PV (Avoiding of EEG Allocation) Background: The solar power user doesn t want bureaucracy as an additional burden to his normal business Possible Solution: The operator rents to the Solar power user an ideal part of the system of % of the rated power for joint use. The rent for the joint use of the system ("PV-rent") is a monthly fixed amount The rent is based on the (previously calculated) annual private consumption share of the solar power user..
DGS-Concepts: 3. part rent a PV solar power user becomes partially PV-operator delivery 17 Ct Investor (pv operator) payment solar power user delivery 10 Ct payment 15 Ct no EEG reallocation charge grid operator No EEG allocation has to be paid because of identity of solar power producer and user
Solar park for own electricity IBC SOLAR photovoltaic systems placed 6.4 MW for WVE GmbH Kaiserslautern, including a self consumption system with 3 MW for two large nearby businesses and this would be with the operator concepts to represent as follows: source: Solarserver/IBC Solar
3 MW PV, 3 GWh electricity demand, 50% self-consumption, 45% autonomy, 13 Ct electricity price, 3% price increase/ a, 13 Ct PV-sale price, 9,88 Ct EEG
PV Rent: New business model for Energy supplyers Make profit rather than invest: If you rent a PV System, you enjoy all advantages of N-ERGIE solar power without any investments. Even a complete maintenance and failure package is part of the rental payment
Rent PV- Best Practise Südstadtbad Company of the City of Nürnberg NürnbergBad (8 swimming pools) picture: DGS Franken August 2013
Best Practise-Beispiel Südstadtbad derived electricity is consumed locally
Best Practise-Example Südstadtbad 1 Mio kwh Electricity Consumption p.a. Minimum power required: 80 kw (night) Electricity price: 18 Ct (HT) PV System as citizen participation: 76 kwp O/W exposure PV yield: 67.500 kwh (880 kwh/ kwp/a) 100% Self Consumption, 6% Autonomy (6% stabilising power purchase costs) Contract and rental period: 20 years Annual rental payment by NürnbergBad : 11.400 (equivalent to about 16 cents/kwh self consumed PV-electricity >> 2 cents / kwh electricity cost advantage for NürnbergBad (referred to PV Electricity) >> About 3 cents / kwh more than 13 Ct EEG for the investing the citizen participation
Operator Concepts Contracts, helping exceltool in www.dgs-franken.de you can order the equivalent contracts: 1) Dritte vor Ort beliefern (power supply to another person) 2) PV-(Anlage) mieten (rent a PV System) 3) PV Mitnutzung (ideelle Teilmiete) (part rent PV) jeweils mit oder ohne Dachnutzungsvereinbarung (with or without roof use agreement) Sowie (as well as) 4) Vollversorgung im MFH (full supply in apartment buildings) Kurs DGS zertifizierter PV-Eigenstrommanager Mo-Do, 02.-05.12.2013, (www.solarakademie-franken.de)
PV Systems innovative operating concepts Dipl.-Kfm. Michael Vogtmann Thank you für your attention.