manage your grain crop f inance risk with a Pre-Plant Contract.



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manage your grain crop f inance risk with a Pre-Plant Contract.

There are many things that can influence your harvest s financial return. However, with a Pre-Plant Contract (PPC) from FNB, you can have peace of mind knowing that you have access to added security and support when you need it. WHATis a Pre-Plant Contract (PPC)? A Pre-Plant Contract, better known as PPC, is a straightforward and unique finance package designed to help grain farmers hedge against price and production risk with the opportunity to secure a higher price for the crop and have Force Majeure protection on physical deliveries, as well as releasing collateral security or a portion thereof for other uses. WHY consider PPC? As a product underwritten by FirstRand Bank Ltd, PPC is not only trustworthy, but offers you access to a wider network of specialist support within FNB and RMB. FNB specialists make sure the product is managed effectively while RMB specialists hedge the price. For the past 12 years, PPC has yielded a price for grain that is higher than the average SAFEX price. There is no other institution in South Africa that offers grain farmers the same extensive benefits that the PPC package does.

The PPC package includes: Force Majeure cover on physical delivery of stock. Finance at the ruling Prime interest rate. Reduced risk profile where extra security may not be required (which would normally be the credit requirement). The opportunity to expand your farming enterprise with rented land. Access to a finance product (as part of the PPC package) that offers short-term production finance on an overdraft, Multi-Peril and Hail Insurance, as well as Force Majeure and access to a marketing contract that includes various pricing options. Up to 90% finance of the Long-Term Average Yield (LTAY). An uncomplicated product with simple and transparent terms and conditions. There are no hidden costs. A contract that covers both the farmer and the bank in terms of who is responsible for what. An opportunity to negotiate cash discounts with input suppliers. Access to a farm loading option. When using a Minimum Price with Participation in the Rising Market Pricing Option and a higher price is fixed, any remaining Option Value is paid back to you. When delivering via a SAFEX Silo Certificate and a physical premium is received once stock is sold, this premium (less 50% of any storage fees) is paid back to you. OURresults Since 2002, the average grain prices received by our clients have outperformed the average market prices. Average White Maize Prices (R/ton) Per Annum July 2002-July 2013 Average Yellow Maize Prices (R/ton) Per Annum July 2002-July 2013 R 2 459 R 2 500 R 2 446 R 2 500 R 1 562 R 1 391 R 1 745 R 1 375 R 1 187 R 1 088 R 1 022 R 1 202 R 1 025 R 1 655 R 1 438 R 1 821 R 1 656 R 2 036 R 1 795 R 1 515 R 1 328 R 1 679 R 1 505 R 2 186 R 795 R 1 997 R 1 828 R 2 000 R 1 500 R 1 000 R 1 295 R 1 213 R 1 576 R 1 266 R 1 172 R 1 069 R 971 R 1 064 R 932 R 1 576 R 1 399 R 1 841 R 2 000 R 1 500 R 1 000 R 500 R 500 R 0 R 0 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 R 1 672 R 2 010 R 802 R 1 763 R 1 439 R 1 323 R 1 722 R 1 549 R 2 120 R 1 973 R 1 875 The average SAFEX price RMB paid The average SAFEX price The average SAFEX price RMB paid The average SAFEX price

HOWdoes PPC work? FNB Production Account: Available for the financing of production inputs, crop insurance, trading fees and interest. The facility is limited to the input costs, but restricted to 90% of your LTAY at a given price. Interest rate on debit balance FNB s Prime lending rate. Availability of the facility The production facility will be available as follows: 65% after the signing of the contract (including interest). 35% after the emergence report has been submitted and signed (including interest). FNB s responsibilities FNB is responsible for the financing of production inputs. RMB s responsibilities RMB is responsible for the hedging of the grain and the selling of the physical stock once you deliver it. RMB guarantees payment within five business days after receiving the original signed-off silo certificates at their Sandton offices. Requirements of the insurers and re-insurers: Hail and Multi-Peril crop insurance policies must be issued. FNB must have a direct interest in the crop. FNB will evaluate and select individual producers for participation in the scheme. Limitations: Contracts are limited to FNB clients only. The minimum dry land tonnage for contracting is limited to 100 tons for maize and 50 tons for wheat, soya beans and sunflowers. Contract prices are ex-silo prices (SAFEX price less the SAFEX transport differential). Force Majeure is applicable (guaranteed tons only), given the conditions of the contract. Your other creditors must cede their right, title and interest in the crop to FNB. The applications are subject to the credit evaluation and selection by FNB. The Insurer will approve the farmland s Long-Term Average Yield (LTAY) and Guarantee. Your responsibilities You will need to: Supply and be able to verify your average cultivations and yields for at least the past five seasons. Supply GPS maps of your farm. Supply soil analysis per land. Soil analysis must not be older than two years. Supply total grain cultivation (dry land or irrigation) per crop for contract financing. Only land that has been approved by the Insurer will qualify for contract financing. Cede the right, title and interest in the crop to FNB. Apply acceptable farming practices. Sign two crop insurance policies, namely the Hail and Multi-Peril policies as part of the contract. Submit three production reports during the production season. After harvesting use the Electronic Silo Certificate (ESC) system or submit signed-off SAFEX Silo and/or silo certificates at your FNB branch for payment. Report damage as prescribed by the Insurer. Agree that any security that is ceded to FNB, under any facility, can be used to cover your reponsibilities under the contract and that security given under this contract can be used for other responsibilities you have with FNB. Supply a list of liabilities. Adhere to the terms and conditions as set out by the Insurer. You may not: Cede the crop to a third party.

Reports that you must supply: Plant and emergence report after total cultivation has sprouted. Progress report after pollination of the crop. Crop estimate report 20 to 30 days before the crop is harvested. Planting dates and production season: Planting dates as per Insurers instructions. Summer production season 1 September to 31 August. Winter production season 1 March to 28 February. Costs payable on date of contract 1. Market Creation Fee R25/ton 2. RMB Admin Fee R35/ton 3. Force Majeure cost Maize R35/ton 4. Force Majeure cost Sunflower R52/ton 5. Force Majeure cost Soya beans R48/ton 6. Force Majeure cost Wheat R50/ton 7. Hedging Fees As per contract Example of maize contract financing (dry land) Long-Term Average Yield (LTAY) Ha LTAY (t/ha) Guarantee Guaranteed (t/ha) Ex-Silo price Preferred insured value Insured value (VAT excl.) Insured value (VAT incl.) Security value Cost per hectare Facility Contracted tonnage Shortage in security Contracting at the guaranteed LTAY 500 4.10 65% 2.665 R 2 731 625 R 3 114 053 R2 731 625 R 5 463.25 R 2 731 625 1 333 R 0 Contracting more than the guaranteed LTAY* *Example: If the cost per hectare was higher (R6 200.00) the facility required would be higher, resulting in a shortfall in the security value based on the LTAY. The contracted tonnage would also increase in order to repay the higher facility. 500 4.10 65% 2.665 R 2 731 625 R 3 114 053 R2 731 625 R 6 200.00 R 3 100 000 1 513 R -368 375 TYPES of forward contracts available from RMB Option 1: 100% minimum price contract with participation in the rising market. A minimum grain price is contracted. You have the opportunity to partake in the rising market price. That is, as the price (SAFEX price) increases, you can contact the PPC department in Sandton to fix a higher price as per the SAFEX market on that day. If the prices remain below the contracted minimum price level, you will receive the contracted minimum price, given the terms and conditions of the grain contract. Option 2: 100% weighted average price contract. A minimum price is contracted. The daily SAFEX mark-to-market (MTM) price is used over the period of the contract to calculate the average price. The minimum price is used for each day the MTM price is below the minimum contracted price. Option 3: 50% minimum price with participation in the rising market price and 50% weighted average price contract. A minimum price is contracted with 50% using Option 1 and 50% using Option 2. Option 4: 70% minimum price with participation in the rising market and 30% fixed price contract. 70% of the contract is priced using Option 1. The remaining 30% is priced using a fixed price. Option 5: 70% weighted average price and 30% fixed price contract. 70% of the contract is priced using Option 2. The remaining 30% is priced using a fixed price.

CONTACT INFORMATION For more information, please contact an FNB Agriculture Manager in your region: PPC Department (Sandton) Michael Corbett 011 269 9777 Elna De Klerk 011 269 9975 Albert Huysamen 011 269 9519 Mpumalanga Stefan Scheepers 082 377 8516 Theo Verwey 082 419 6086 Gauteng Jan Theron 082 556 7494 Free State Andries Mulder 083 292 4677 Martin Louw 082 784 8880 David Dobrowsky 083 387 7977 North West Johan Strydom 082 497 2274 Johann de Klerk 082 776 3477 Northern Cape Chris Bekker 082 560 1894 Frik Coetzee 082 497 4769 KwaZulu-Natal Greg Sparrow 071 684 8420 Limpopo Adolf Grobler 082 337 6040 Herman Claasens 082 370 5718 Western Cape Johan Beukes 082 372 4656 Arno Cloete 082 302 3621 Lize Morris 082 928 8546 Eastern Cape Grewar Oosthuizen 071 607 6850 Edmund De Beer 084 656 5634 Terms and conditions apply. First National Bank (FNB) and Rand Merchant Bank (RMB) are both divisions of FirstRand Bank Limited (FRB). This brochure and the information contained within is subject to change without notice. First National Bank - a division of FirstRand Bank Limited. An Authorised Financial Services and Credit Provider (NCRCP20).