DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS Veterans Benefits Administration Washington, D.C. 20420



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DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS Veterans Benefits Administration Washington, D.C. 20420 January 11, 2011 All VBA Regional Offices and Centers In Reply Refer To: 211A Fast Letter 11-02, Revised SUBJ: Revised Procedures for Handling Herbicide Claims Established Under End Product (EP) 405. This letter provides additional guidance on claims involving herbicide exposure established under end product (EP) 405 in the Fast Track Claims Processing System, as discussed in Fast Letter (FL) 10-47, Fast Track Claims Processing System (Version 1.0), dated October 29, 2010. See Enclosure 1, EP 405 Flowchart, for the revised process. Rescission This letter rescinds FL 10-52, Procedures for Handling Herbicide Claims Established Under End Product (EP) 405, effective immediately. Fast Track v. Traditional Claims Processing The Fast Track process is designed to expedite the processing of Vietnam Veterans claims for service connection for any of the three new herbicide-related presumptive conditions: ischemic heart disease; Parkinson s disease; and, hairy cell and other chronic B cell leukemias. Expedited review will allow for faster release of funds to the Veteran and provide timely access to Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) medical care. An EP 405 will be established to control claims for one of the three new presumptive conditions filed on or after September 1, 2010 (including claims processed in the Fast Track system and claims based on herbicide exposure outside Vietnam). Only claims alleging service in Vietnam and/or its inland waterways, and the presence of one of the three new presumptive conditions, will qualify for Fast Track processing. All other claims, including death claims and claims alleging exposure to Agent Orange while serving outside the Republic of Vietnam and its inland waterways, must be developed and adjudicated using the traditional

Page 2. claims process under EP 405. However, if claims other than one of the three new presumptive disabilities exist, they will be controlled using the appropriate EP (i.e., 020, 110, etc.). Additional Guidance on the Fast Track Process The Veterans Service Representative (VSR) and Rating Veterans Service Representative (RVSR) are responsible for screening Fast Track claims and determining if they can be fully adjudicated based on the evidence of record. The VSR and RVSR will consider the following: If a full decision (grant or denial) can be rendered in a timely manner, the RVSR will follow normal procedures established for the Fast Track system (See Full Grant of Claimed Benefits and Full Denial of Claimed Benefits sections, below). If a full decision cannot be rendered due to the need for additional review and development, but the evidence is sufficient to establish service connection, the RVSR will prepare a preliminary finding of entitlement (See Preliminary Finding of Entitlement section, below). Full Grant of Claimed Benefits: If all benefits can be granted in full, and the claims file contains no indication of an issue(s) affected by Nehmer v. Department of Veterans Affairs (i.e., an unadjudicated claim or previous denial of the claimed herbicide-related condition(s) which requires readjudication under the Final Nehmer Stipulation and Order), then prepare a full and final rating decision granting the claimed benefits under EP 405. The RVSR must expeditiously forward the rating to post-determination (Post-D) for processing under established procedures. Post-determination will prepare a standard award and notice letter with appellate rights, and clear the EP 405. Complete all normal Post-D actions and return the file to storage. An EP 409 will NOT be established. Full Denial of Claimed Benefits: If notice and development have been completed and VA cannot award benefits, then prepare a final rating decision denying all benefits under EP 405. Expeditiously forward the rating to Post-D for processing under established procedures. Post-D will prepare a standard award and a notice letter with appellate rights, and clear the EP 405. Complete all normal Post-D actions and return the file to storage. An EP 409 will NOT be established. Prior to denying the claim, the RO must ensure that all required development has been completed. In cases involving Navy and other Veterans whose claimed duty or visitation in the Republic of Vietnam or inland waterways is not

Page 3. documented in the claims file, such as claims where additional development is required under Training Letter 10-06, all additional development must take place prior to denial of the claim. Preliminary Finding of Entitlement: The RVSR will prepare a preliminary finding of entitlement when the evidence of record supports an immediate grant of claimed benefits, but additional review and development is required before the claim can be finally decided. In these cases, Post-D will process the preliminary finding of entitlement award under the EP 405 and establish an EP 409 to control for additional development and final rating using the date of the preliminary finding of entitlement as the date of claim RVSRs will prepare a preliminary finding of entitlement under EP 405 ONLY if a full and final decision on claimed benefits cannot be prepared in a timely manner. RVSRs will NOT deny any benefits on a preliminary basis. The Rating Board/Post-D teams must modify the decision and award letters for all preliminary findings of entitlement. See the section, Rating Modifications and Notice Letter Modifications in this letter for additional requirements. Fast Track and Nehmer The Fast Track system is not designed to adjudicate claims under the jurisdiction of the Final Nehmer Stipulation and Order. Claims that meet the Nehmer criteria must be adjudicated or readjudicated by the appropriate Nehmer team. If a VSR/RVSR discovers, during adjudication under EP 405 or 409, that VA denied a claim between September 25, 1985, and August 31, 2010, for one of the three new presumptive diseases, stop work on the claim and transfer the folder to the Day One Brokering Center (D1BC) of jurisdiction for Nehmer readjudication. For more information on jurisdiction of Nehmer claims, please see the Office of Field Operations Nehmer Standard Operating Procedure. The D1BC will change the EP to 687 upon receipt of the claims file. The Nehmer Project Manager must be notified at VAVBANAS/SAREA/NEHMER with a request to add the case to the 687 Nehmer database. If a VSR/RVSR discovers, during adjudication under EP 405 or 409, an unadjudicated claim, to include claims raised by the evidence of record under Nehmer, that was received or pending between September 25, 1985, and August 31, 2010, the VSR/RVSR must flash the claims file that an earlier effective date in accordance with Nehmer is potentially in order. When preparing the case for final rating, the RVSR must confer with a local Nehmer rating subject matter expert to ensure that he or she assigns a correct effective date under Nehmer if appropriate. Upon release of the final decision, EP 409 should be cleared. For the purposes of this paragraph, a claim raised by the evidence of record under

Page 4. Nehmer will generally be limited to medical evidence before VA at the time of a rating decision that confirms a diagnosis of one or more of the three new presumptive diseases. For additional information on Nehmer adjudication and readjudication, please see Fast Letter 10-41, Processing of Claims for Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD), Parkinson s Disease (PD), Hairy Cell Leukemia and Other Chronic B-cell Leukemias (HCL/BCL), and Other Diseases Under Nehmer, and Training Letter 10-04, Training Guide for the Readjudication of Claims for Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD), Parkinson s Disease (PD), Hairy Cell Leukemia (HCL) and Other Chronic B-cell Leukemias, and Other Diseases Under Nehmer. Rating Modifications When generating a preliminary finding of entitlement in Rating Board Automation 2000 (RBA2000), the RVSR will modify the RBA2000 generated rating as follows (See Enclosure 2, Sample Preliminary Finding of Entitlement Rating Decision): 1. Insert the following text at the beginning of the Introduction section: This is a preliminary finding of entitlement on your claim for serviceconnected disability benefits. You will receive a final decision at a later date. 2. Replace the section title Decision with the word Findings. 3. In the codesheet text box, insert the following: Establish EP 409 re: [benefits authorized on preliminary finding of entitlement]. Notice Letter Modifications When awarding benefits on a preliminary finding of entitlement, the Post-D VSR will prepare an award and modified notice letter without appellate rights (see Enclosure 3, Sample Preliminary Finding of Entitlement Award Letter), clear EP 405, and establish EP 409 to control the continued claim, using the date of the preliminary finding of entitlement. The Post-D VSR will modify the award letters as follows: 1. In the first sentence ( We made a decision ), delete decision and insert preliminary finding of entitlement. 2. After the first sentence, insert the following paragraph: This is a preliminary finding of entitlement on your claim for service-

Page 5. connected disability benefits. It is not a final decision. You will receive a final decision at a later date. That decision will notify you of the final effective date and evaluation on your claimed herbicide-related conditions. We will provide you with appellate rights once a final decision is made. 3. Delete the next paragraph ( This letter tells you ) and replace it with the following: This letter tells you about your entitlement amount, payment start date, and our initial finding. It includes a copy of our preliminary finding of entitlement that gives the evidence used and reasons for our finding. We have also included information about additional benefits, and whom to contact if you have questions or need assistance. You will receive your final decision at a later date. 4. In the section entitled What We Decided, change the section title to Our Initial Finding, and replace the word granted in the first sentence to established. 5. In the box entitled Reduce or Eliminate Your Medical Co-Payments, delete rating decision from the second sentence and insert preliminary finding of entitlement in its place. 6. Delete the entire section entitled What You Should Do If You Disagree With Our Decision. 7. Delete the enclosure reference to VA Form 4107, Your Rights to Appeal Our Decision, and do not include VA Form 4107. Processing EP 409 Claims The RVSR must include a summary of the preliminary finding of entitlement in the EP 409 rating narrative. Prepare a final decision, even if no change in the preliminary finding of entitlement is warranted. Once the final rating action is completed, generate the standard award letter that advises the Veteran of his/her decision and appellate rights. Post-D will clear the EP 409. Notice of Disagreements If the Veteran submits a notice of disagreement (NOD) on the preliminary finding of entitlement, the RO will notify the Veteran that the NOD is premature (See Enclosure 4, Premature Notice of Disagreement Letter). Additionally, the notification will state that if the final decision does not grant the relief sought in

Page 6. the NOD, VA will establish an appeal and proceed with action on the Veteran s previously submitted NOD. The appeal date of claim will be the date of the final notification. In order to control for the appeal, the RO will back-file the Premature NOD flash in the center of the claims file (See Enclosure 5, Premature NOD Flash). If the final decision establishes an increased rating and/or an earlier effective date, the Veteran must file an NOD at the time of that final decision if the Veteran wishes to continue the appeal. Questions Direct questions regarding this letter to VAVBAWAS/CO/211/AGENTORANGE. Enclosures /S/ Thomas J. Murphy Director Compensation and Pension Service

Page 7. Enclosure 1: EP 405 Flowchart

Page 8. Enclosure 2 Sample Preliminary Finding of Entitlement Rating Decision (1 st Page) DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS Test RO 12 Test St Test City, DC 20421 Test Vet VA File Number 123 45 6789 Represented by: POA Rating Decision MM/DD/YYYY INTRODUCTION This is a preliminary finding of entitlement on your claim for service-connected disability benefits. You will receive a final decision at a later date. The records reflect that you are a veteran of the Vietnam Era. You served in the Air Force from January 1, 1970 to January 1, 1973. You filed an original disability claim that was received on November 1, 2010. Based on a review of the evidence listed below, we have made the following finding(s) on your claim. FINDINGS Service connection for ischemic heart disease is found with an evaluation of 10 percent effective November 1, 2010.

Page 9. (Codesheet) Rating Decision Department of Veterans Affairs Test RO Page 9 mm/dd/yyyy NAME OF VETERAN Test Vet VA FILE NUMBER Xxx xx xxxx SOCIAL SECURITY NR Xxx xx xxxx POA COPY TO ACTIVE DUTY EOD RAD BRANCH CHARACTER OF DISCHARGE 01/01/1970 01/01/2000 Air Force Honorable ADD L SVC CODE LEGACY CODES SPECIAL PROV CDE 1 None COMBAT CODE FUTURE EXAM DATE JURISDICTION: Original Disability Claim Received 11/18/2010 ASSOCIATED CLAIM(s): 405; 01/01/10 SUBJECT TO COMPENSATION (1. SC) 7005 ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE [Agent Orange - Vietnam/Ischemic Heart Disease] Service Connected, Vietnam Era, Presumptive Static Disability 30% from 11/18/2010 COMBINED EVALUATION FOR COMPENSATION : 30% from 11/18/2010 Test Rater Establish EP 409 re: benefits authorized on preliminary finding of entitlement.

Page 10. Enclosure 3 Sample Preliminary Finding of Entitlement Award Letter Date Joe Veteran 123 Main St USA CSS 123456789 In Reply Refer To: Dear Mr. Veteran: We made a preliminary finding of entitlement on your claim for service-connected compensation received on November 1, 2010. This is a preliminary finding of entitlement on your claim for service-connected disability benefits. It is not a final decision. You will receive a final decision at a later date. That decision will notify you of the final effective date and evaluation on your claimed herbicide-related conditions as well as other claimed disabilities. We will provide you with appellate rights once a final decision is made. This letter tells you about your entitlement amount and payment start date and our initial finding. It includes a copy of our preliminary finding of entitlement that gives the evidence used and reasons for our finding. We have also included information about additional benefits, and whom to contact if you have questions or need assistance. You will receive your final decision at a later date. Your Award Amount and Payment Start Date Your monthly entitlement amount is shown below: Monthly Entitlement Amount Payment Start Date $112.00 Dec 1, 2010 We are paying you as a single veteran with no dependents. You Can Expect Payment Your payment begins the first day of the month following your effective date. You will receive a payment covering the initial amount due under this award, minus any withholdings, in approximately 15 days. Payment will then be made at the beginning of each month for the prior month. For example, benefits due for May are paid on or about June 1.

Page 11. Our Initial Finding We found that the following condition(s) was/were related to your military service, so service connection has been established: Medical Description Percent (%) Assigned Effective Date ischemic heart disease 10% Nov 1, 2010 We have enclosed a copy of your Preliminary Finding of Entitlement for your review. It provides a detailed explanation of our preliminary finding, the evidence considered, and the reasons for our preliminary finding. We enclosed a VA Form 21-8764, "Disability Compensation Award Attachment- Important Information," which explains certain factors concerning your benefits. Are You Entitled to Additional Benefits? You may be eligible for government life insurance if you were released from active duty after April 25, 1951, are in good health (except for any service-connected conditions), and apply within two years of this notification of your disability rating. If you are totally disabled, you may be eligible to have your government life insurance premiums waived. The insurance is called Service-Disabled Veterans Insurance (S- DVI), and you should receive a package within two weeks. This package will contain information about the insurance and an application. If you do not receive an S-DVI package, please contact the Insurance Center to request additional information. Call the Insurance toll-free number, 1-800-669-8477, or visit the Insurance web site, http://www.insurance.va.gov, for further information about Service-Disabled Veterans Insurance. You may be eligible for medical care by the VA health care system for any serviceconnected disability. You may apply for medical care at the nearest VA medical facility. If you apply in person, present a copy of this letter to the Patient Registration/Entitlement Section. If you apply by writing a letter, include your VA file number and a copy of this letter.

Page 12. REDUCE OR ELIMINATE YOUR MEDICAL CO-PAYMENTS If you receive care at a VA medical facility, please call our Health Benefits Call Center at 1-877-222-VETS (8387) or notify your local VA medical center of this change in your compensation benefits. This preliminary finding of entitlement may reduce or eliminate your co-payments for your VA-provided medical care. You may also be eligible for a refund based on this rating decision. Information regarding VA health care entitlement and co-payments is available at our website www.va.gov/healthentitlement You should contact your State office of Veterans affairs for information on any tax, license, or fee-related benefits for which you may be eligible as a veteran. If You Have Questions or Need Assistance If you have any questions, you may contact us by telephone, e-mail, or letter. If you Telephone Use the Internet Write Here is what to do. Call us at 1-800-827-1000. If you use a Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD), the number is 1-800-829-4833. Send electronic inquiries through the Internet at https://iris.va.gov. Put your full name and VA file number on the letter. Please send all correspondence to the address at the top of this letter. In all cases, be sure to refer to your VA file number 123456789. If you are looking for general information about benefits and entitlement, you should visit our website at https://www.va.gov, or search the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) at https://iris.va.gov.

Page 13. Enclosure 4 Premature Notice of Disagreement Letter Date Joe Veteran 123 Main St USA CSS 123456789 In Reply Refer To: Dear Mr. Veteran: This letter is being sent to you regarding the [NOD source] you submitted to our office on [date] regarding your preliminary finding of entitlement based on [name of disability]. What You Should Know Please be advised that your notice of disagreement is premature because we have only made a preliminary finding of entitlement to benefits, and as of this date we have not issued a final decision. Once we make a final decision on your claim, you will receive written notification. At that time, you will be given appropriate appellate rights. Please be aware that if the final decision does not change either the evaluation and/or effective date, we will establish an appeal and proceed with action based on the notice of disagreement you have filed. If the final decision establishes an increased rating and/or an earlier effective date, you must file a notice of disagreement at the time of that final decision if you wish to continue your appeal. If You Have Questions or Need Assistance If you have any questions, you may contact us by telephone, e-mail, or letter. If you Telephone Use the Internet Write Here is what to do. Call us at 1-800-827-1000. If you use a Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD), the number is 1-800-829-4833. Send electronic inquiries through the Internet at https://iris.va.gov. Put your full name and VA file number on the letter. Please send all correspondence to the address at the top of this letter. In all cases, be sure to refer to your VA file number 123456789.

Page 14. If you are looking for general information about benefits and entitlement, you should visit our website at https://www.va.gov, or search the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) at https://iris.va.gov. We sent a copy of this letter to your representative, [POA], whom you can also contact if you have questions or need assistance.

Page 15. Enclosure 5 Premature NOD Flash FLASH Premature Notice of Disagreement (NOD) Received on [date] Based on the Preliminary Finding of Entitlement for the Fast Track Claims Process