openwns Open Source Wireless Network Simulator A Simulation Platform for Wireless Systems Chair of Communication Networks RWTH Aachen University, Faculty 6 B. Walke, M. Schinnenburg, D. Bültmann
Outline openwns Open Source Wireless Network Simulator A Simulation Platform for Wireless Systems Motivation What it is and what it s not Objectives Simulation Platform Funding Scheme & Timeline Support Actions Community Buildup & Early Beta Testers 2
Motivation Performance evaluation by means of simulation is an integral part of any standardization, system development or research activity. Typically such activities involve multiple parties, which pursue different interests. Results of own evaluations need to be defended and evaluation results of other parties need to be reviewed. Common open source system level simulation platform promotes Reduction of Cost and Effort Quality Increase Process Speed-up Integration of Results for End-To-End Evaluation in Collaborative Projects 3
What it is and what it s not What openwns is Dynamic Event Driven System Level Simulation Platform Investigations of dynamic protocol behavior Cross-layer effects Online calculation of intra- and inter-cell interference Full fledged protocol stacks Released during project IEEE 802.16 e,j 3GPP UMTS (Release 7) Typical Results Protocol level results E2E Packet Delay, Throughput Buffer Fill Levels Retransmissions BER, PER, FER Physical layer results SINR distributions (over area, per terminal, per cell) What openwns is NOT Radio planning tool with ray tracing capabilities covering large scenarios of several 100 km² Tool to design and run protocol stacks on an FPGA Monte-Carlo Simulator But since it is open source, you never know 4
Objectives To realize an open source event-driven system level simulator for the performance evaluation of wireless communication networks To establish a simulation platform which allows for the detailed simulation of protocol stacks (close to emulation) and at the same time allows for the accurate calculation of the interference situation (intra- and inter-cell interference) based on advanced channel models. To identify and implement advanced channel models (e.g., for MIMO, SDMA or OFDMA). To establish a protocol framework which allows for rapid prototyping by offering a set of strictly tested protocol components (e.g., ARQs, flow handling, association management, handover procedures) and extension points within these for the customization. To implement two wireless communication systems: UMTS Release 7 (focus on HSPA) and IEEE 802.16 e/j (WiMAX). To establish a process to integrate community contributions into official releases of the simulation platform. To have regular releases of the simulation platform ensuring fast response to change requests from the community. To build a simulation platform which enables clustering EU projects. To identify or define an appropriate license model. 5
openwns Simulation Platform Modular Protocol Stack Scenarios and Evaluation 7 Applications Stochastic Traffic Models User Mobility AL-TL 4 TCP UDP ISO/OSI Layer 3 IEEE 802.21 Media Independent Handover TL-NL IPv4 NL-DLL Statistical Evaluation 2 3GPP UMTS Rel.7 + HSPA IEEE 802.16e,j IEEE 802.3 DLL-UMTS DLL-OFDMA DLL- Stochastic 1 CDMA-Transceiver Model OFDMA-Transceiver Model Interference Calculation Engine Stochastic Channel Model Environment + Scenario 3 May 2007 ComNets, RWTH Aachen University, Faculty 6 6
openwns Funding Scheme openwns Project as part of 7th FP (EU) Small or medium-scale focused research actions (STREP) Project start: by the end of 2007 Project end: by the end of 2009 Target of EC Contribution : 2.5 Mio Target Efforts : 360 PM Project Duration : 2 Years Current Consortium: 2 SMEs 2 Universities 4 Manufacturers 1 Operator (Strategic Support) 7
openwns Project Structure Project Management WP1 Simulation Platform Core System Group UMTS WP5 WiMAX WP2 Channel Models Channel WP6 Quality Assurance WP3 Protocol Framework Toolbox Release Management & Community Support QA QA WP4 Platform Group WP7 Releases 8
Project Timeschedule openwns Functionality Releases core ignition takeoff climb orbit openwns openwns Takeoff: Climb: openwns Core: Climb: First Orbit: Core: Basic First Public Public openwns Graphical Basic Functionality Release Orbit: User Ignition: User of in of openwns Interface Final in Framework Final Release of Automatic System First First Protocol UMTS of openwns UMTS System Tests Toolbox Release Tests Tests Elements Tests 5 UMTS Special Extended Special Features UMTS Release Trouble Features 6/7 Basic Basic System in in System Ticket in 6/7 System Module Ticket in System Modules Modules Module Functionality (HSDPA, HARQ) IEEE HARQ) IEEE IEEE IEEE 802.21 IEEE 802.16j 802.16j 802.21 IEEE Media Media 802.16e Independent Handover New fuctionality developed within the project Ported from existing simulator Functionality of existing simulator 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 Project Month 9
Support Actions Beyond openwns External Software Contributions Potential contribution from IMT-Advanced WINNER III Project IEEE 802.16m IEEE 802.11n Prototypical 4G Implementation based on public results Strategic Support Advisory Board to be established We invite all of you to give Strategic Support 10
Community Buildup & Early Beta Testers Community Buildup Web portal Excellent Documentation Comprehensive Tutorials Integrated Trouble Ticket System Regular releases Work shops Early Beta Testers All of the above plus access to internal releases Must be invited by the consortium May not redistributed (unreleased) source code (special license needed) 11
WNS Demonstration 12
Contact Prof. Dr.-Ing. B. Walke Dipl.-Ing. M. Schinnenburg Dipl.-Ing. D. Bültmann {walke msg dbn}@comnets.rwth-aachen.de Chair of Communication Networks RWTH Aachen University Kopernikusstrasse 16 52074 Aachen, Germany 13
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