Building Business Capabilities



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Building Business Capabilities using BiZZdesign Architect and ArchiMate October 17 th, 2013 Your presenter today Business and IT majors, University of Twente, Netherlands Experience in application, business consulting, BPM and EA BiZZdesign North America Consultant and Trainer EA and BPM TOGAF 9.1 and ArchiMate 2.0 Expertise in telecommunications, finance, construction, utilities Sven van Dijk Boston, MA +1-617-308-6497 s.vandijk@bizzdesign.com @vandijk_s 1

BiZZdesign helps building strong and agile organizations Tools Design tools for EA and BPM Monitoring tools for Governance Publication via InSite Portal Acknowledged by Gartner in MQ Best practices ArchiMate and TOGAF TM BPMN and TDM Reference models Powerful User friendly Practical Open standards Consultancy Architecture, Business and IT Project Management Design / modeling Training Foundation Practitioner Certification Experienced Certified Personal attention Practical focus Accredited by The Open Group BiZZdesign Service Lines Business Model Management Enterprise Architecture Management Business Process Management Business Rules Lean Six Sigma Governance and Riskmanagement 2

Clients and offices worldwide Netherlands: Amersfoort, Enschede North America: Toronto, Boston Belgium: Leuven UK: London Germany: Dusseldorf France: Paris Eastern Europe: Bratislava Partners in Central and South America, Australasia Agenda Why Business Capabilities? What are Business Capability (maps)? How to create Business Capability maps? ArchiMate BiZZdesign Architect Questions? Contact information 3

WHY BUSINESS CAPABILITIES Organizations face many questions.. 4

The answer? The role of Enterprise Architecture Business model A business model describes the rationale of how an organization creates, delivers, and captures value Enterprise architecture Strategic architecture Segment architecture Capability architecture Operating model The operating model describes how a company wants to thrive and grow, and which strategies are going to be supported 5

Enterprise Architecture: A definition EA is a conceptual tool that helps organizations get a deeper understanding of their own structure and of the way they work. It provides a map of the enterprise and it is a route planner for business and technology change. Important uses of it are in systematic IT planning/ architecting and in enhanced analysis and support for decision-making. Challenges for Enterprise Architects Communication Various types of stakeholders Different messages Level of detail Different requirements Complexity Business dynamics 6

Tailor the message! Tailor your message to address interests and concerns of the stakeholder! What part of the architecture? What characteristic of the architecture Vocabulary? Format? Talk the talk of the business CIO s need IT and technology strategies that resonate with business leaders Business processes are too detailed Applications are too technical Business capabilities separate what the business needs from how to meet those needs Whatis an organization s most stable element, How changes dramatically over time 7

WHAT ARE BUSINESS CAPABILITY(MAPS) Separate the What from the How Business model Operating model Source http://itblagger.wordpress.com/category/utility-computing/ 8

Business Capability: Definition A business capability defines the organization s capacity to successfully perform a unique business activity That delivers measurable value related to business goals Business Capabilities Represent stable business functions Capture the business interests Are the building blocks of the business Are unique and independent from each other Are abstracted from the organizational model Example Business Capabilities Source: The Anatomy of Capability Maps, Forrester Research (as presented on EAF10, San Diego and EAE10 London) 9

Example from TOGAF Business capabilities are the basis for....introduction of new products and services Re use existing business capabilities Identify and focus on gaps Assess readiness for introduction of a new product..strategic Analysis Enterprise view on customer, product etc. Identify opportunities for simplification/rationalization Identify opportunities for aggregation and delivery of shared services..governance Metrics (KPI s) Roles and responsibilities 10

Business capability map: Definition A model of the firm associating the business capabilities, processes, and functions required for business success with the IT resource that enables them. Levels of abstraction 11

Model types Text / templates ArchiMate BPMN, UML, etc. Capability model Architecture model Solution model Building Blocks Capability based planning Capability-based planning frames all phases of the architecture development in the context of business outcomes, clearly linking the IT vision, architectures (Architecture Building Blocks and Solution Building Blocks), and the Implementation and Migration Plans with the corporate strategic, business, and line of business plans 12

Capability dimensions Capabilities touch all aspects of the organization and therefore have different dimensions such as people, process, etc. Example: increments 13

Example: radar view CREATING BUSINESS CAPABILITY MAPS USING BIZZDESIGN ARCHITECT AND ARCHIMATE 14

What is ArchiMate? A Language to describe Architectures Graphical language with formal semantics Frameworkdescribes the business layer, application layer, and technology layer With Relations between the layers Techniques for Visualizationsand Analysesfor different stakeholders Open standard developed and maintained by The Open Group www.opengroup.org/archimate / www.archimate.org Why use ArchiMate? ArchiMate closes the gap between free-format strategy models and detailed solutions architecture models Consistent and integrated modeling: It is a tool for knowledge management It helps to integrate various (types of) models It enables stakeholder-specific view generation It enables analysis Insight in the various domains, but also their interrelationships It is a widely accepted open standard, i.e., no vendor lock-in ArchiMate makes it easier to communicate with architects across organizational boundaries, domain boundaries and between architect and designer Easy to use, low complexity, step-by-step increase in advanced use 15

Passive structure Behavior Active structure Motivation Implementation & Migration Technology Application Business The BiZZdesign tool suite for EA and BPM Modules for modeling, visualizing and analying Business models based on the Business Model Canvas Enterprise architecture based on ArchiMate and TOGAF Requirements based on ArchiMate Process models based on BPMN and Amber Process logic based on The Decision Model Process optimization based on Lean Six Sigma Data modeling based on UML With one underlying repository Including relations between the various models With various publication possibilities Publication to Html, Word, pdf, publication portal InSite, Wiki 16

Phases in Business Capability Management Identification Documentation Mapping Analysis Capability identification Value stream approach Organizational approach Source: The Anatomy of Capability Maps, Forrester Research (as presented on EAF10, San Diego and EAE10 London) 17

Capability documentation Add business capabilities in the repository Model relationship between capabilities Levels of detail Chains Document capability properties Publish business capabilities Capability mapping Use capabilities to build business views Landscape maps Customer views Relate technology components to business capabilities Visualize value add of technology components Group technology components in portfolio s by business capabilities 18

Capability analysis Visualize capability performance Heat map Impact analysis Technology components Projects Wrap up Business capabilities support effective communication between business and IT Business capability defined as functionality (what) while abstracting from how IT systems and components map to business capabilities ArchiMate supports modeling business capabilities Model relations between business capabilities with other components in the EA, business as well as technology (application, data, infrastructure) 19

Organizational approach Profit Insurance Company Legend Business actor assigned to Business Capability Acceptance Assessment Asset management HRM Claims handling Collecting Contracting Finance Customer relations Financial handling Invoicing Marketing Risk management Treasury Risk Management Life Morgage Damage AO Pensions APV Fire Car Administrative support Insurance Claims Value stream approach Concept to product Prospect to customer Manaufacturing to distribution Order to cash Legend Business Capability Incident management Product education Relationship management Repair services Request for service 20

Decompose high-level capabilities Asset management Contracting Risk management Treasury Contract changes Customer changes Assessment Claims handling Acceptance Product development Marketing Customer relations Invoicing Financial handling Collecting System development Product development Customer and market data Idea generation Value filtering Rapid prototyping Product strategy Product design Align business- and IT Legend Labels 1) related projects Acceptance Measuring Customer Satisfaction Combining Front Offices Acceptation Service SLA Management data IT applications portfolio Insurance data Claim data Claim Files Service Acceptation Interface Mainframe Acceptation system Messaging service Infrastructure and technology portfolio SLA Management Payment system Registration system Removal COBOL Applications SLA Management Renewal CRM systems Business projects and IT resources are linked to a capability Quick understanding of IT related to a specific capability DBMS Message Queing 21

Heat map Use a heat map to understand business areas of concern Questions? 22

Contact us! Brenda Cowie Director BiZZdesign North America VP Client Services Toronto, ON Sven van Dijk Consultant & Trainer EA and BPM Boston, MA BiZZdesign North America 161 Bay St. Brookfield Place, 27 th floor Toronto, ON M5J2SI Canada +1-416-572-2035 b.cowie@bizzdesign.com @brendabizz +1-617-308-6497 s.vandijk@bizzdesign.com @vandijk_s +1-416-572-2035 http://www.bizzdesign.com http://blog.bizzdesign.com Referenced literature The Anatomy of Capability Maps, Forrester Research (as presented on EAF10, San Diego and EAE10 London) Enterprise Architecture as Strategy, Ross, Weill and Robertson, Harvard Business Press, 2006 Archimate1.0 Specification, Open Group, Van HarenPublishing, Zaltbommel, the Netherlands, 2009 Enterprise Architecture at Work: Modeling, Communication and Analysis, Lankhorst et al., Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany, 2005 (ISBN: 3540243712) TOGAF Version 9, The Open Group, Van HarenPublishing, Zaltbommel, the Netherlands, 2009 (ISBN: 908753230X) ArchiMate1.0 Specification, The Open Group, Van HarenPublishing, Zaltbommel, the Netherlands, 2009 (ISBN: 9789087535025) 23