Technology and Digital Media Investment Banking Human Capital Management (HCM) Software M&A Q3 2011 Update Oct 12, 2011
Generation Equity Advisors, LLC is an independent investment bank and M&A advisory firm focused exclusively on the global Software, IT Services and Digital Media industry sectors. We advise buyers and sellers of companies and efficiently execute transactions to increase shareholder value. Our professionals have advised on $20+ billion in M&A transactions to date and have current relationships globally with technology and media companies as well as leading private equity firms. Aaron Solganick President & Managing Director +1 (424) 249-9223 aaron@generationequityadvisors.com Chad Gardiner Vice President +1 (424) 242-3002 chad@generationequityadvisors.com Table of Contents: M&A Summary Page 3 HCM Software Industry Update Page 6 HCM Software M&A Table Page 7 Data Sources: Gartner Group, FactSet Mergerstat, The 451 Group, Generation Equity Advisors Research and Company websites. DISCLAIMER The information contained herein is of a general nature and is not intended to address the circumstances of any particular company, individual or entity. Although we endeavor to provide accurate and timely information, there can be no guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. We perform our own research and also use third party research. No one should act on such information without appropriate professional advice after a thorough examination of the particular situation. This is not an offer or recommendation to buy or sell securities nor is it a recommendation to merge, acquire, sell or exit a specific company or entity. TechMediaMergers.com 1100 Glendon Ave, Suite 1731, Los Angeles, CA 90024, United States of America Generation Equity Advisors, LLC Page 2
After a strong start, M&A slows for Q3 According to The 451 Group, and our own research, from the start of July until the middle of August, dealmaking followed the same arc of recovery that it had tracked for most of 2011. And then, seemingly overnight, the stability and confidence vanished, swept away by renewed concerns about the state of the global economy. That left M&A in the back half of the quarter looking a lot like it did in the recession years of 2008 and 2009, rather than earlier this year. Of course, the abrupt decline in M&A during the second half of the third quarter correlates very closely with the performance of the equity market during Q3. After topping out at nearly 2,900 in early July, the NASDAQ had plummeted to just above 2,300 a mere month later. Acquisitions became less of a priority in the second half of the quarter, as the storm clouds that have been swirling over the global economy since the summer have left dealmakers uncertain about what if anything they should be buying right now. A number of recent economic indicators appear disconcertingly similar to levels we sank to during the Great Recession. Meanwhile, many of the problems that got exposed during the economic downturn have proven intractable, whether we look at the stubbornly high 9.5% unemployment rate or the lingering mortgage mess. Compounding all of the worries around this is the sobering realization that what got us out of the first part of the recession for the most part, federal spending isn't going to be available to get us out of what could be the next recession. Don't forget that the historic downgrade of the creditworthiness of the US came during the third quarter. As the possibility of a double-dip recession started getting talked about in August and September, no area of the market got hit harder than the IPO market. The pipeline got dramatically thinned out in the third quarter as companies that had put in their paperwork pulled their S1 s, either to stay independent or become part of a larger company. Both WageWorks and Trustwave withdrew their S1s in early August, while BlueArc, The Telx Group and Force10 Networks all dual-tracked their way into trade sales in the past three months. Against those five IPO candidates in the US that didn't make it to market in the third quarter, we tallied only two enterprise technology vendors that actually did manage to get public. And both, to be candid, have had rather muted debuts. Tangoe, which went out in late July, and Carbonite (Nasdaq: CARB), which followed in early August, both trade at essentially where they came out and have created just $700m of market value between them. The third quarter saw promising firms such as Jive Software and Eloqua put in their IPO paperwork in August. Given the dramatic decline in M&A activity during Q3, the remainder of 2011 is shaping up to be a tough time for dealmaking. The year had been tracking to a level of dealmaking that basically put it at twice the rate we saw during the Great Recession. But now the recovery seems much less certain, as the broader economic woes appear to be increasingly weighing on M&A. And those concerns may get even heavier before the year is out. ChangeWave Research surveyed more than 2,600 consumers in the first half of September about their expectation for the economy through the end of 2011. Fully three out of five respondents (61%) said they expected the economy to worsen in the coming three months, compared to just 8% who said it will improve through the end of year. The sentiment hasn't been that heavily bearish since March 2009. Generation Equity Advisors, LLC Page 3
Overall, Q3 doesn't appear to raise many concerns for the tech M&A market. After all, compared to the same quarter last year, spending on July-September deals ticked up a healthy 20% to $62bn. A few notable announced M&A transactions for Q3 2011 included: Google (Nasdaq: GOOG), looking to bolster its mobile business through both hardware and patents, acquired Motorola Mobility. The $12.5bn deal will cost the search giant twice as much as it has spent, collectively, on all of its previous M&A. Hewlett-Packard (NYSE: HPQ) started an overhaul of its business, perhaps looking to divest its PC unit while, simultaneously, acquiring Autonomy Corp (LSE: AU.L) for $11.7bn, which stands as the largest software acquisition in seven years. Broadcom (Nasdaq: BRCM) announced its largest-ever purchase, paying $3.9bn in cash for NetLogic Microsystems (Nasdaq: NETL). The transaction valued the maker of network communications processors at more than 9 times revenue. Buyout shops also remained active, with Blackstone Group and Providence Equity Partners each erasing a publicly traded company in a pair of billion-dollar take-privates. 2011 M&A activity, month by month Period Deal volume Deal value September 2011 279 $8.5bn August 2011 335 $40.2bn July 2011 319 $12.9bn June 2011 332 $14.3bn May 2011 322 $27.2bn April 2011 288 $25.7bn March 2011 300 $63.7bn February 2011 285 $10.3bn January 2011 323 $11.7bn Source: The 451 Group Generation Equity Advisors, LLC Page 4
Human Capital Management (HCM) Software - Industry Overview and Update Research Analysts forecast the Global Recruitment Software market to grow at a CAGR of 9 percent over the period 2010-2014. One of the key factors contributing to this market growth is the increasing demand for recruitment process outsourcing (RPO) services worldwide. The Global Recruitment Software market has also been witnessing an increasing preference for cloud-based recruitment software. However, the competition from the in-built recruitment software products of the recruitment service companies could pose a challenge to the growth of this market. Key vendors dominating this market space include Taleo Corp., SuccessFactors Inc., Lumesse, Peopleclick Authoria, and Kenexa Corp. The HCM software market continues to evolve, and is being increasingly disrupted by new solutions and vendors, and market consolidation. Social media, software as a service (SaaS) and mobile technology have altered the HCM technology landscape. The disruption is not just in the edge processes, but also in the core of HR management systems (HRMSs). Many organizations are reassessing their older administrative systems, and deploying newer alternatives. The "traditional" HRMS s are now off the Hype Cycle (re: Gartner), and a lot of the new license spending is going to a new wave of vendors. We have seen a significant shift in deployment patterns, as SaaS vendors grow at the expense of on-premises offerings. Potential Acquisition Opportunities (Technology) in HCM Administrative applications (personnel, travel expenses, payroll and benefits management, often delivered through an integrated HRMS) Talent management applications (workforce planning, e-recruitment/contingent workforce management, employee performance management, career development/succession planning, learning, and compensation management) Workforce management applications (labor scheduling, time and attendance, and task/activity management) Service delivery applications (employee self-service, manager self-service, HR service center and travel management) Workforce planning and analysis (see "Examining the Market for Workforce Planning and Analysis Solutions") Generation Equity Advisors, LLC Page 5
YTD and Q3 2011 Human Capital Management (HCM) Software M&A Transactions (announced) Announced Acquirer Target Target Abstract Target Primary Sector Val./Rev. Total Deal Amt. Police HR 2011-09-23 Capita Group plc Cedar HR Software Limited management software planning / HR / General $23,503,000 2011-09-19 Pansoft Co., Ltd. Hefei Langji Technology Co., Ltd HR management planning / HR / General $591,000 2011-08-12 Allocate Software plc Zircadian Ltd 2011-07-22 Quindell Portfolio Plc LearnED Limited 2011-07-21 Xero Paycycle 2011-06-21 Taleo Corp. Jobpartners plc 2011-06-10 Callidus Software Inc. Litmos Limited 2011-06-07 Concur Technologies, Inc. GlobalExpense Limited 2011-05-18 Petrofac Limited Tritanium Company BV, The (SkillsXP assets) 2011-05-03 Paychex, Inc. eplan Services, Inc. 2011-04-26 SuccessFactors Inc. Plateau Systems, Ltd. 2011-03-28 Callidus Software Inc. Salesforce Assessments Ltd (assets) 2011-03-11 2011-02-01 Taleo Corp. 2011-01-06 Administaff, Inc. SS&C Technologies, Inc. [NASDAQ: SSNC][Carlyle Group] BenefitsXML, Inc. Cytiva Software Inc [fka CareerExchange Interactive Corp] HumanConcepts (OrgPlus small business software assets) 2011-01-05 GSE SYSTEMS Inc. EnVision Systems Inc. 2011-01-05 SumTotal Systems Inc. [Vista Equity Partners] GeoLearning, Inc. Medical workforce management SaaS Payroll processing Workforce management software provider Expense management management $8,930,000 planning / HR / Training $698,560 planning / HR / Benefit and payroll management $1,599,000 management 2.5 $38,000,000 planning / HR / Training $2,600,000 planning / HR / Other $19,684,000 Employee skills management software management $1,413,000 Employee benefits planning / HR / Benefit and management SaaS payroll management $15,200,000 Workforce management SaaS provider management 4.8 $290,000,000 Salesforce assessment SaaS assets management $260,000 Employee benefits planning / HR / Benefit and management software payroll management $15,100,000 Employee recruitment planning / HR / Other 2.2 $10,982,000 Organizational chart software assets management $10,800,000 planning / HR / Training 0.3 $1,200,000 planning / HR / Training 3.8 $150,000,000 Average 2.7 High 4.8 Low 0.3 Source: The 451 Group Generation Equity Advisors, LLC Page 6
Generation Equity Advisors, LLC is an independent investment bank and M&A advisory firm focused exclusively on the global Software, IT Services and Digital Media industry sectors. We advise buyers and sellers of companies and efficiently execute transactions to increase shareholder value. Our professionals have advised on $20+ billion in M&A transactions to date and have current relationships globally with technology and media companies as well as leading private equity firms. Aaron Solganick President & Managing Director +1 (424) 249-9223 aaron@generationequityadvisors.com Chad Gardiner Vice President +1 (424) 242-3002 chad@generationequityadvisors.com TechMediaMergers.com Generation Equity Advisors, LLC Page 7