ZONGULDAK KARAELMAS ÜNİVERSİTESİ

ZONGULDAK KARAELMAS ÜNİVERSİTESİ 2009-2010 AKADEMİK YILI YABANCI DİL SEVİYE TESPİT SINAVI Sınav Tarihi: 28.09.2009 Sınav Saati: 09:00 11:30 1. OTURUM Kitapçık Türü A ADI : SOYADI : ÖĞRENCİ NO : BÖLÜMÜ : SALON NUMARASI : AÇIKLAMA 1. Bu sınav kitapçığında 100 adet soru bulunmaktadır. Sınav için verilen süre 150 dakikadır. (2,5 saat) 2. Soru kitapçığınızın türü A dır. Kitapçık türünüzü cevap kağıdındaki ilgili alana kodlayınız. Aksi takdirde sınavınız değerlendirilemez. 3. Cevaplamaya istediğiniz sorudan başlayabilirsiniz. 4. Her sorunun sadece bir doğru cevabı vardır. Birden fazla seçenek işaretlendiğinde cevabınız yanlış kabul edilir. 5. Optik formunuzu katlamayınız, kırıştırmayınız ve kirletmeyiniz. Yumuşak uçlu kalem ve silgi kullanınız. 6. Formunuzun üzerine adınızı, soyadınızı, numaranızı ve cinsiyetinizi yazıp doğru ve eksiksiz şekilde kodlayınız. 7. Bu sınavın değerlendirilmesi doğru cevap sayısı üzerinden yapılacaktır. Yanlış cevaplar, doğru cevapları götürmez. 8. Sınavda uyulacak diğer kurallar kitapçığın arka kapağında yazılıdır. 9. 2. Oturum saat 14:00 da başlayacaktır. 2. oturuma katılabilmek için 1. oturumda en az %60 başarı göstermek gerekmektedir. 10. 1. Oturum sonuçları saat 13:00 da bina giriş panolarında duyurulacaktır.

HAZIRLIK MUAFİYET VE YDL 1-2 DERSLERİ TESTİ BU TEST, HAZIRLIK SINIFINDAN VE 1. SINIFTA ALACAĞINIZ YABANCI DİL 1-2 DERSLERİNDEN MUAF OLUP OLMAYACAĞINIZI BELİRLEME AMAÇLIDIR. EĞER BU HAZIRLIK SINIFINDAN VE BU DERSLERDEN MUAF OLMAK İSTİYORSANIZ BU TESTİ YANITLAYINIZ. YDL 1-2 DERSLERİNDEN BAŞARISIZ OLAN ÖĞRENCİLER, YDL 3-4 DERSLERİNİ ALAMAZLAR. 1.-25. sorularda boş bırakılan yerlere uygun düşen kelime ya da ifadeyi bulunuz. 1. After the devastating flood in Tekirdağ, there are still some people who are looking for their lost family members. A) completely B) totally C) desperately D) accidentally E) extremely 5. Some experts say the Swine Flu is a result of media hype and panic and that it should be treated in the same manner as a seasonal flu. A) threat B) victim C) remedy D) patient E) privacy 2. The administration of the factory the pay rise demand of the workers by using the excuse of the financial crisis. A) came up B) put out C) got over D) carried on E) turned down 6. Chinese scientists that they filmed a UFO for about forty minutes during the solar eclipse on July 22 nd. A) insist B) wonder C) observe D) contribute E) claim 3. Parent to Parent is a web site which provides useful information for parents whose children developed a/an to a certain drug. A) impression B) addiction C) obsession D) satisfaction E) consequence 7. Patients usually complain about how the way doctors explain their diagnoses is. A) confusing B) comforting C) convincing D) striking E) stunning 4. Queen Elizabeth II declared on her visit to Turkey in 2008 that Turkey has become a/an bridge between the east and the west for both the EU and the world. A) familiar B) deserted C) obedient D) unique E) considerate 8. The twelve-year old Bahia Bakari, a passenger on a Yemeni plane, miraculously the plane crash in July 2009. A) supported B) involved C) survived D) promoted E) cancelled 2

9. Daisy to Spain as an intern doctor if she her final exam this term. A) will go / passes B) goes / will pass C) will have gone / passed D) is going / is passing E) went / had passed 15. The victim the murderer as the police reported that no force had been used to open the door. A) would have known B) must have known C) might know D) should have known E) needs to know 10. I won t be able to afford a five-star holiday this year I work overtime. A) unless B) whether C) if D) provided E) as long as 11. To avoid unnecessary breakdowns, you have your vehicle checked before you embark on a driving holiday. A) used to B) would rather C) would prefer D) had better E) had to 12. In Turkey, the number of the companies products have ISO standards has risen rapidly in the last decade. A) that B) where C) which D) whose E) in which 16. The admission process of immigrants into the US is complicated and difficult the applicant often looses all his hope till he is accepted. A) such / that B) as / as C) more / than D) so / that E) very / than 17. I have only hours left to submit my assignment. A) a few B) a little C) many D) a lot of E) quite 18. Mankind is grateful scientists who work continuously how fatal diseases such as AIDS and cancer can be treated. A) for / at B) to / on C) on / with D) with / for E) about / over 13. MySpace, Facebook, Bebo, Youtube are interactive internet sites you can find all source of languages being used. A) which B) where C) that D) - E) whose 14. The surplus of solar energy to replace fossil fuels in transportation and reduce our emissions of carbon dioxide in near future. A) might be using B) could have been used C) will be using D) could be used E) had to be used 3 19. Many demonstrations in recent years in protest against the government s financial policy. A) are held B) were held C) have been held D) held E) have held 20. Economists the Turkish government before the financial crisis of 2001. A) have already warned / breaks out B) had already warned / broke out C) already warned / had broken out D) already warn / will break out E) already warn / broke out

21. In the past, it was universal belief that sun was a powerful god. A) an / the B) a / the C) a / a D) an / - E) - / the 22. Some animal species pretend dead in order to avoid killed by their predators. A) to be / getting B) being / to get C) to be / to get D) being / getting E) be / get 23. If the security system in the coal mines in Kozlu as advanced as it is today, so many miners in the gas explosion in1992. A) had been / wouldn t die B) would have been / hadn t died C) were / wouldn t die D) was / wouldn t have died E) had been / wouldn t have died 26.-30. sorularda aşağıdaki parçada numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz. Most children are excellent language learners. They can learn a second language quickly and easily. Most adults, (26), find learning a second language difficult. They must study hard, and it usually takes them a long time (27) the language. Adults usually try to learn a second language the same way they learn mathematics, science, history, or other subjects, (28) children learn a second language the same way they learn their first language. The young language learner has all the necessary skills to learn (29) language; however, the adult language learner often has to relearn these skills (30) learn a second language. 26. 27. A) whether B) unless C) on the other hand D) in spite of E) even though A) master B) mastered C) mastering D) to master E) to mastering 24. It is hardly possible to prevent illnesses related the stress of daily life, but stress can be decreased avoiding a routine life. A) about / in B) with / for C) on / at D) for / on E) to / by 25. unemployment rates get, people gather in employment agencies to look for opportunities. A) The higher / the more B) High / many C) As high / so many D) Higher / more E) So high / as many 28. 29. 30. A) but B) as C) because D) so E) when A) the others B) other C) another D) the others E) others A) so that B) in order to C) despite D) in case E) because of 4

31.-35. sorularda aşağıdaki parçada numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz. The atom bomb, and still more the hydrogen bomb, have caused new fears, involving new doubts as to the effects of science on human life. Some eminent authorities, including Einstein, have (31) that there is danger of an extinction of all life (32) this planet. I do not myself think that this (33) in the next war, but I think it will well happen, in the next but one, if that is allowed to occur. (34) this expectation is correct, we have to choose, within the next fifty years or so, between two alternatives. (35) we must allow the human race to exterminate itself, we must forgo certain liberties which are very dear to us. 36.-43. sorularda verilen cümleyi uygun şekilde tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz. 36. While the ministers were holding a meeting in the National Assembly,. A) the rate of inflation has increased a lot recently B) nobody knows what kind of decisions would be taken C) though it was certain that the pay rises wouldn t be satisfactory D) several hundred people were protesting the new laws outside E) tens of journalists have already arrived in the building 31. 32. 33. A) pointed out B) brought up C) broken into D) got along E) come by A) in B) on C) over D) above E) among A) happens B) is happening C) has happened D) will happen E) happened 37. The fact that the ozone layer is getting thinner day by day. A) has been one of the main interests of environmentalists since 1970s B) the gases in the atmosphere that we inhale have all become poisonous C) because of sprays people use carelessly D) that it draws the attention of environmentalists E) and one day this layer may disappear completely 38. The inspector thinks that the murderer is the man. A) which helped us a lot to get some clues about the case B) who lives in the flat next to that of the victim C) that he killed one of his business partners D) he killed one of his close friends for no definite reason E) who had been arrested the previous day 34. 35. A) As B) When C) While D) If E) Whether A) Neither / nor B) Either / or C) Both / and D) Such / that E) As / as 39. In spite of the increasing levels of income per person,. A) most people earn slightly more than they did in the past B) the majority of middle class individuals still can t afford to buy flats C) the problem of poverty is soon going to be eliminated D) the workload on factory workers had threatened their health E) two of the new clerks have found new job opportunities 5

40. If Jill hadn t been so busy the week before,. A) she didn t help me with my homework B) she was planning to visit us one evening C) she wouldn t have spent so much time reading comics D) the business reports had been completed E) she would have prepared a much better presentation 41. Old people often regret. A) even though they had a pleasant life B) why they spent so much time working C) not having done the things they really wanted in their youth D) and young children are dependent on their parents E) especially when they are poor 42. so that we wouldn t miss the beginning of the performance. A) My father drove a little over the speed limit B) Our instructor was late again as usual C) Rushing through the crowded street is useless D) Short-cuts are usually the best route E) Buses run slowly at this time of the day 43. as soon as the exam results were announced. A) The answer of the last question seemed ridiculous B) I didn t think I would pass C) Most of my classmates started to cheer loudly D) The examination room will be very crowded E) Those who passed the first session can attend the interview 45. Geologists have been doing extensive research on North Anatolian fault since 1980s. A) Geologists discovered some interesting facts about North Anatolian fault in 1980. B) 1980s were the years during which a great amount of information about the North Anatolian fault was obtained. C) The research on North Anatolian fault was initiated in 1980. D) It was in 1980 that geologists decided to do extensive research on the North Anatolian fault. E) Geologist started to do extensive research on the North Anatolian fault in 1980s. 46. Mature giraffes are probably the tallest mammals on earth. A) Giraffes are by far the tallest animals among mammals. B) It is possible that no other mammals are taller than mature giraffes. C) There are very few mammals which are taller than mature giraffes. D) It is certain that no other mammals are taller than mature giraffes. E) When giraffes become mature, they can be considered as one of the tallest animal species on earth. 47. If Bill enough time, he would have prepared a much better project. A) Bill s project wasn t so good because he didn t have enough time to prepare it. B) The reason why Bill s project was so bad was that he had a very little time to prepare it. C) Bill would have produced a perfect project if he had been given plenty of time. D) Bill had to complete his project in such short time that he produced something awful. E) Bill couldn t complete his project in time because he hadn t been given enough time. 44.-50. sorularda verilen cümleye anlamca en yakın olan cümleyi bulunuz. 44. Simon needn t have gone shopping for dinner because he was expecting only two guests. A) I don t know why Simon bought so much food for two guests. B) If I were Simon, I would have also wanted to go shopping for my two guests. C) Simon unnecessarily did shopping before dinner though only two guests were going to visit him. D) Simon s guests weren t expecting him to prepare so much food for dinner. E) Simon wasted most of the food he bought for his guests. 48. The search for the lost victims of the storm will go on despite the strong wind. A) The wind may be strong, but we should still go on looking for the victims. B) It is unlikely that the wind will get stronger and the search for the lost victims will be interrupted. C) They are still searching for the victims even though it s windy. D) The wind may get stronger, but they should find the victims in spite of the storm. E) No matter how strong the wind is, the search for the victims who got lost during the storm won t be interrupted. 6

49. I don t mind being woken up early as long as I have something important to do. A) Whenever I have an important thing to do, I get up early. B) I hate people who wake me up early without a definite reason. C) If something urgent comes up, wake me up without any hesitation. D) It is not a problem for me if they wake me up early when I have an important thing to do. E) Wake me up early only if there is something important to be done. 52. You have recently bought a new microwave oven, and you are quite satisfied with it. A neighbour asks you if you would recommend it. You say: A) I bought this from the department store on Dawson Street. B) This smart oven has a system that automatically stops cooking before the food burns. C) They say microwave ovens are not healthy, but don t believe them. D) You should definitely buy one because it is very useful and efficient. E) It is a little expensive and consumes a lot of electricity. 50. Very few people disagree on the existence of life on planets other than the Earth. A) The number of people who accept that there are living beings 0n other planets is small. B) A lot of people have been convinced that there are living things on planets except the Earth. C) A number of people have been convinced that life exists on some planets in outer space. D) The number of people who reject that life exists on planets except the Earth is quite small. E) Some people support that there is no life on any planet in outer space. 53. As you are watching the news, you hear that a flood has hit the capital of your country, which makes you feel down. When your friend asks why you are sad, you answer: A) It is entirely the fault of the local authorities, they couldn t save the victims. B) Many people have been rescued from rooftops by helicopters so far. C) It is because of the news, it s so worrying that a devastating flood has hit the capital. D) Insurance companies will fortunately cover all the loss. E) I still can t understand why so many disasters have struck that city recently. 51.-57. sorularda, verilen durumda söylenmiş olabilecek sözü bulunuz. 51. One of your best friends is getting married on Saturday. However, you won t be able to attend because you feel too ill to go. You phone your friend and tell her apologetically: A) I am sorry, but you will transmit your disease to everyone if you come to the ceremony. B) I am really sorry, but I am afraid I won t be at your wedding because I am feeling sick. C) Congratulations! I am very happy to learn that you are married at last. D) The ceremony was excellent, and you were quite pretty in your wedding dress. E) I will do my best to attend, but I may not be there if something urgent comes up. 54. You learn that your instructor is sick, so there won t be class today. You go to your classmates and inform them about the situation saying: A) I haven t seen Mrs. Williams around and I think today s class might be cancelled. B) It s a pity that we are fooling around here while our friends are busy studying. C) Mrs. Williams has got sick again. I hope it is not very serious this time. D) Mrs. Williams class will have to be cancelled unless we can find a substitute instructor. E) We can go home earlier today because Mrs. Williams s class has been cancelled. 7

55. You and your wife are planning your next summer holiday, but you can t decide on the date. In an attempt to convince your wife, you offer a date and explain your reason. You say: A) The best date should be the first week of September as we will have the week off then. B) I can t come with you in September because I will be working on a new project then. C) I am going to ask my boss if I can take several days off this week. D) Tell me your favorite place and why you like it. E) I am afraid you will have to go on your own if you insist on that date. 56. One of your classmates is interested in reading science magazines, but he complains that he can t always buy them because they are expensive. You offer him a solution saying: A) The online versions of these magazines provide just a summary of the articles. B) Our school library has subscribed to those magazines, so you can read them there. C) Actually reading newspapers at shops and leaving them back is acceptable. D) I have the same problem. I can never save enough money for them. E) Some magazines send surprise presents to their subscribers on their birthdays. 57. You phone a nearby restaurant and order a mushroom pizza. When they bring your order, you see that it is a tuna fish pizza. You say to the man who delivers the parcel: A) How much do a mushroom pizza and a bottle of coke cost? B) I hadn t thought that you would fit my pizza in such a small box. C) I am afraid this is not what I wanted, I ordered a mushroom pizza. D) Aren t you Mr. Slim? I ve been ordered to deliver this parcel to you. E) It is a shame that it has taken you so much time to bring my order. 58.-64. sorularda, karşılıklı konuşmanın boş bırakılan kısmını tamamlayabilecek ifadeyi bulunuz. 58. Sue: Why do I have to learn English? Kim: Sue: Does this mean that all scientists produce their work in English? Kim: No, but important studies are almost always translated into it. A) If you want to go abroad, you will have to communicate with foreigners. B) Because it is unlikely for you to find a job without knowing a foreign language. C) We are lucky that we have a preparatory school at university. D) Because it is the international language of science and medicine all over the world. E) You can t apply to a student exchange program unless you can speak a foreign language. 59. Passenger: Excuse me, where do I have to board my plane? Officer: Passenger: Where is that? Officer: It s right at the end of the corridor near the departure lounge. A) There is a delay, so you will have to wait a little. B) May I see your ticket and boarding pass, please? C) Let me take a look at your ticket. You must go to gate 61. D) Have they checked your luggage? E) All boarding gates are on the first floor. 60. Karen: I needn t take my umbrella with me today. Mary: If I were you, I would take it. Karen: Why do you say so? Mary: A) I always have a spare umbrella in my car. B) Because the weather changes very suddenly in this city. C) I don t have an umbrella, so I need to buy one. D) It rarely rains here in September. E) Because you are supposed to leave it at the entrance. 8

61. Mother: The doctor says our baby has vitamin deficiency. Father: Does this mean he has to take vitamin pills? Mother: Father: I see. Then I am going to the greengrocers for shopping right now. A) Of course. He just has to eat more vegetables and fruits which will provide him with the necessary vitamins. B) I don t know. He told us to see him at the hospital the following day. C) Yes, but I really don t know how he will be able to swallow these pills. D) I don t think this will cause a serious problem. E) Undernourishment may lead to mental problems at ages during which the brain is developing. 62. Lily: Is there an internet cafe around here? I need to complete my registration. William: Lily: Oh, can it connect to websites? William: Of course it can. It has a 3G connection. A) You needn t find one. You can use my mobile phone. B) You are too late. The registration system has been closed. C) There is one, but the internet connection is slow today. D) If you can t complete the online registration, you can get a printed form. E) There is one on the corner of the street. 63. Allan: The curtains are very dirty. Shall we wash them? 64. Judy: Have you had your lunch yet? Simon: No, I haven t. Have you? Judy:. Simon: There is a nice restaurant on the first floor, we can go there. A) No, I haven t. I can t make up my mind about where to eat. B) Yes, I have, and I am completely full now. C) I feel sick and I don t think I can eat anything. D) I won t be able to have lunch today because I am extremely busy. E) Let s have dinner together this evening after work. 65.-72. sorularda, cümleler sırasıyla okunduğunda parçanın anlam bütünlüğünü bozan cümleyi bulunuz. 65. (I) Man have been hunting wild animals ever since prehistoric times. (II) Those times, it was necessary for survival. (III) However, today, it is done for pleasure. (IV) Beginners may find it difficult to use the rifles. (V) Many people consider it an enjoyable pastime activity. 66. (I) The Nile has been carrying soil to the Mediterranean for centuries. (II) In rainy seasons, the river flows fast, so it carries huge amounts of soil. (III) This gradually fills up the sea. (IV) Thus, the fertile plain that the Nile formed over millennia is enlarged. (V) Ancient Egyptians could predict the overflow of the Nile accurately. Kevin: Allan: No way! We bought them just two years ago. Kevin: I know, but these ink stains can t be removed. A) If I were you, I would get help from a professional cleaning company. B) No, I think we had better replace them instead. C) I am afraid I will have to apply some bleach. D) It is because you smoke in the living room so often. E) Actually we did, but they don t look any cleaner. 67. (I) Young people aren t interested in literature. (II) English literature is often described to begin with Chaucer. (III) They prefer reading science fiction or comics instead. (IV) It is probably because of their role models. (V) Few parents deal with literature, and neither do their children. 9

68. (I) The Heathrow Airport is one of the busiest airports on earth. (II) At least 5 planes take off and land every minute. (III) People who live nearby complain about the noise. (IV) More than 1500 passengers arrive every hour. (V) But the airport is never over-crowded because it is quite well-organized. 69. (I) Heavy rain affects crops badly. (II) Excessive water causes decay in the roots. (III) It also drops the seeds before they are mature. (IV) High temperatures increase the water demand. (V) Channels that drain the water can be a partial solution for this problem. 73.-79. sorularda, boş bırakılan yere, parçanın anlam bütünlüğünü sağlamak için getirilebilecek cümleyi bulunuz. 73. In regions that are close to the equator, springs are quite different from here. The weather is exceptionally hot. Besides, there is a lot of moisture.. For these reasons, it is difficult for those who live in the north to get used to living there. A) Tropical fruits are abundant and cheap B) People who have heart diseases may find it difficult to breathe C) As altitude increases, the level of oxygen in the air decreases D) This is due to the fact that the rain that falls evaporates quickly E) The rate at which organic substances decay is high 70. (I) The fear of failure decreases individuals performance. (II) Being too self-confident can be a negative trait. (III) Such people believe that they can do many things without much effort. (IV) So, they usually don t work hard enough. (V) When they do so, they can t do their work as they should or sometimes totally fail. 71. (I) In summer, the quality of tap water gets worse. (II) There is little rain and much evaporation. (III) This leaves unwanted substances in water. (IV) When it rains much in winter, water reserves overflow. (V) Unless water is treated properly, these substances may threaten human health. 72. (I) Regular soaps do not kill harmful organisms in your hands. (II) They only make your hands look cleaner and smell nice. (III) But these organisms go on living on your hands. (IV) People who bite their fingernails are always at risk. (V) Therefore, you must use special antibacterial soaps to get rid of them. 74. Male river dolphins impress the females with certain actions.. Besides, they sometimes pick up weeds or a piece of wood with their beaks. This may be interpreted that it's like a guy showing off the equivalent of picking flowers for somebody we like. A) They live in deep parts of the river where the current is not strong B) They jump out of water and this attracts the females C) The pregnancy lasts 11 to 12 months D) Courting and complementing are common ways of affecting females E) They are mammals, which means that they give birth to their young 75. In the middle ages, potatoes were considered as the food of the poor in Europe. They were cheap and easily available.. They were actually one of the leading items on the menus in elegant restaurants and rich people at the time. A) In fact, middle-class people were fed up with eating them B) Very few middle-class people enjoyed eating them C) However, they became increasingly popular at the turn of the 19 th century D) Then, changes in climate made their cultivation difficult E) A massive draught and famine, known as the potato famine, changed eating habits 10

76. The Bermuda Triangle is an area in the Atlantic Ocean near the coast of Florida, the US.. For example, in 1945, five military planes were flying near the coast of Florida, but after a few messages about being lost, the planes disappeared. Many ships were lost there, but nobody could explain what happened to them. A) This area is famous for the disappearance of hundreds of ships and planes B) Ships and planes follow different routes to avoid this region C) Nobody knows how the huge ship got lost in the middle of the ocean D) The state of Florida is famous for devastating hurricanes E) Some people believe that aliens attack ships several hundred miles off these coasts 79. Global climate change is a natural phenomenon. It has been in progress for millions of years.. This is because the change is happening faster than ever before. This rate of change is dangerous for all living beings. A) People have been over-cautious about pollution recently B) We already know what the climate one hundred years later will be like C) A million year ago, Africa was a much more fertile piece of land D) Carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere from modern cities accelerates the process E) However, during recent years, scientists are worried a lot about climate change 77. Are air conditioners healthy devices? The results of recent research says No. Inside the air conditioner, it is humid and cold.. When the appliance is turned on, they are blown out. When we inhale them, we face serious health risks. A) At the cooling mode, the refrigerant gas is evaporated B) If we stay in the way of the air blown out, we may catch a cold C) The piping system is made of copper to make heat transfer easy D) Carpets and rugs should be cleaned regularly to prevent bacteria accumulation E) This is the perfect environment where bacteria and other harmful organisms can develop 78. If an unimportant issue is keeping your mind busy, then do what you need to do about it.. Otherwise you will go on thinking about it. This will lower your mental efficiency and lead you to failure. A) If you don t have the chance to do this, get it out of your mind B) Sometimes our thoughts change our mood for no definite reason C) People who constantly forget things need to improve their memories D) Thinking about unimportant issues decreases mental capacity E) Our minds sometimes forget important pieces of information and remember unimportant ones 80.-82. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız. Hummingbirds are among the smallest of birds and are native to America. They can move their wings very quickly- 12-90 times per second. They can also fly backwards, and are the only birds able to do so. Their English name derives from the characteristic hum made by their rapid wing beats. Hummingbirds feed on the nectar of plants and are important pollen carriers like bees. As nectar is a poor source of nutrients, hummingbirds meet their needs for protein, vitamins, minerals, etc. by eating insects and spiders. Hummingbirds, like most organisms with very rapid metabolisms, have short life-spans and many die during their first year. Those that do survive their first year have an average life span of 3 to 4 years. 80. As it is stated in the passage, the hummingbirds are the only birds. A) which have quite short life span B) that are able to move their wings 90 times per second B) that can fly reverse C) that have a strange name that derives from the word hum E) that are pollen carriers like bees 81. One can understand from the passage that, hummingbirds A) have a really short life span when compared to similar species B) can fly very quickly when they are running after their food C) are the smallest birds in America D) feed on both plants and animals E) can t protect themselves from other animals though they can fly fast 11

82. According to the passage, both hummingbirds and bees A) feed on the nectar of plants B) have very fast metabolisms C) feed on mostly plants D) rarely live for longer than one year E) play an active role in the pollination process of plants 83.-85. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya gore cevaplayınız. Most children behave aggressively from time to time. Expressing aggression may vary from child to child. Some children could experience nervous breakdowns and may cry, shout or prefer not to talk. On the other hand, some may demonstrate aggressive behaviour. Though dealing with aggression of the children is difficult for parents, doctors indicate that it s perfectly natural for children to have such tendencies. Doctors state that these children shouldn t be forced to behave themselves. Instead, parents should talk to these children and try to understand the reasons for this kind of behaviour. Unless these reasons are determined and eliminated, misbehaviour will continue. 85. As doctors state, if a child misbehaves,. A) the reason why he does that should be found out and handled B) he should be provided with medical care immediately C) parents should get professional help from doctors D) there must be a really serious reason behind his behaviour E) he should immediately be told to behave himself 86.-88. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya gore cevaplayınız. Those of us who avoid junk food may still be eating it from time to time. The introduction of corn as a cheap universal feed, for chickens, cows, even for fish; has the consumption of starch nearly unescapable in the past thirty years. This means that is impossible to avoid getting extra calories from our daily food intake. One solution to avoid this can be consuming naturally-raised animals, however, it is more expensive than most people can afford. There are regulations about the amount of starch in farm animals, however, very few food companies really care about this. 83. It is clear from the passage that aggression. A) is always expressed by means of shouting and anger B) is very common in children whose parents behave violently C) is expressed in different ways by children D) is common to all children, but they show such behaviour at different ages E) leads to violence and crime when the child grows up 86. As implied in the passage, even though we don t eat junk food. A) food additives in almost everything we eat may make us sick B) fat in animal products may make us sick C) we may still be consuming starch if we eat meat D) we eat meat, which is even richer in calories E) we usually put on weight without any definite reason 84. We learn from the passage that parents. A) do not always need professional help to prevent aggression in their children B) can t predict when their children will behave aggressively C) often punish their children who behave aggressively D) follow the advice of the doctors about their aggressive children E) have difficulty in tackling aggressive tendencies of children 87. We learn from the passage that the reason why some animals contain too much starch. A) is that they usually prefer to consume starch B) is uncertain and is the main interest of food companies at the moment C) led to further research into the hazards of junk food consumption D) is that they feed on food made of corn E) could be that these animals are being fed with illegal substances 12

88. It is clear from the passage that in order to avoid the consumption of starch. A) we must follow a diet which is composed of vegetables B) the use of fats in our meals must be restricted C) giving up eating junk food seems to be the only solution D) laws that restrict the use of starchy animal food must be made E) we must pay a lot of money on the food we eat 89.-91. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya gore cevaplayınız. For the last four decades, international migration has been a one-way journey. Year after year, millions of people leave poorer countries for wealthier ones and rural areas for cities. Today, 200 million people are immigrants, people who have risked their lives and livelihoods to escape a dead end and pursue a dream. But now, as one of the most dramatic effects of the global economic crisis, the humantide is slowing and is even starting to reverse itself. 89. It is clear from the passage that people who are involved in international migration. A) are searching better lives for themselves B) are usually people who have no stable income C) usually regret moving to big cities D) sometimes find themselves in a poorer country E) always make a lot of money 90. We learn from the passage that immigrants. A) are all unemployed and poor B) take risks when they move to a different country C) lead better lives than natives in the countries they move to D) often earn too little money to support themselves E) usually lead better lives in the countries they move to 91. It is implied in the passage that, because of the economic crisis. A) affects immigrants in a worse way than it does any other people B) a lot of people have recently lost their jobs C) the majority of immigrants regret leaving their hometown D) the number of immigrants has increased a lot E) some people who migrated previously return to their native country 92.-94. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya gore cevaplayınız. The prediction of earthquakes is a very difficult process. Actually, some scientists consider it impossible. However, recent research is challenging this. A group of scientists designed a system which gathers clues from the nature, animals and the movements of land. Watch stations in different places gather data and send them to a headquarters. There, scientists study the data gathered. They can predict an earthquake several hours before it takes place if there is strange animal behaviour which is accompanied by odd natural phonemenon such as spring water s getting extremely hot. 92. We learn from the passage that recent research about the prediction of earthquakes. A) has been more successful than assumed B) involves the synthesis of data gathered from several sources C) concentrates mainly on animal behaviour D) is being criticised by a number of scientists E) hasn t provided scientists with satisfactory results 93. As it is mentioned in the text, the headquarters of the research. A) can be used as a shelter in case of a severe earthquake B) concentrates mainly on recording vibrations of land C) contains a number of advanced devices D) is a place where scientists make comments on the data gathered E) is an instrument which records the movements of land 94. It is clear from the passage that scientists can say an earthquake is going to happen. A) if strange animal behaviour and natural phenomenon are observed simultaneously B) after studying on the data they gather for quite a long time C) if the vibrations recorded in the headquarters get more frequent than usual D) when frequent earth vibrations are accompanied by hot weather E) just a few minutes before it takes place 13

95.-97. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya gore cevaplayınız. Life in cities is getting more and more difficult. The number of problems city dwellers have to cope with is increasing. Ever since the industrial revolution, air and water pollution in cities is getting more severe. Pollution is about to reach alarming levels and this is threatening human health. Besides, noise levels and traffic jams are becoming more and more common. Thus, people have to cope with much stress in daily life. They may not realise, but their mental health is also in danger. 95. It is implied in the passage that people who live in cities. A) have a great deal of difficulty in sustaining their lives B) have recently begun to consider moving to remote places C) cause many problems if they pollute their environment D) didn t have to put up with any stress before the Industrial Revolution E) face both physical and mental health risks 98.-100. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya gore cevaplayınız. Do we care about the poor and homeless people as much as we care about animals? This question is keeping the minds of many people busy. Some volunteers are picking street animals and offering them nice places to live. On the other hand, there are homeless people who have to sleep on the streets. Some people support that animals shouldn t be looked after while there are still homeless people around. Others emphasize the inadequacy of service and state that humans should be helped before animals. This is the issue that needs to be dealt with If we care about animals, the same amount of care should be provided for the homeless. 98. As it is clear from the passage, animals which are in need of help. A) can t be considered as important as people B) sometimes receive help in a better way than homeless people do C) should be taken away from people D) rarely receive enough care E) have the opportunity to live in better conditions than wild animals 96. As it is clear from the passage, noise and traffic jams. A) have recently reached alarming levels B) are less important than pollution that factories cause C) cause a great deal of mental disturbance D) lead to pollution and other serious problems E) arose as problems soon after the Industrial Revolution 99. The author supports the opinion that. A) homeless people and animals should be helped equally B) animals that live on streets shouldn t be helped at all C) the money spent on helping animals should be used for homeless people D) if we go on helping animals, we will become poorer E) it is a waste of time to discuss whether animals should be helped or not 97. The main point made in the passage is that. A) city life is harmful for human health B) industrial activity makes all residents in cities sick C) people should move to rural areas to live without health risks D) industrial regions should be away from where people live E) something must be done about air pollution without delay 100. The passage mainly discusses. A) the worrying situation of the homeless people B) the reason why there are so many homeless people around C) what can be done for homeless people and street animals D) the dissatisfaction caused by the unequal distribution of help E) why animals need more care than humans do TEST BİTTİ. YANITLARINIZI KONTROL EDİNİZ. 14