Chapter 2 Professional Copyright 2012, 2007, 2002, 1997, 1991, 1984, 1979 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 1 Objectives 1. Differentiate accreditation, certification, and representation functions of various professional organizations. 2. Describe the organizations that carry out the professional aspects of a specific radiologic technology area of specialization. 3. Describe the relationship of various radiologist and physicist organizations with radiologic technology. Copyright 2012, 2007, 2002, 1997, 1991, 1984, 1979 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 2 Three General Classifications of Accreditation Certification Professional Copyright 2012, 2007, 2002, 1997, 1991, 1984, 1979 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 3 1
Accreditation A process to ensure high quality of operations and offerings A voluntary, peer review-process Involves several areas within health care Copyright 2012, 2007, 2002, 1997, 1991, 1984, 1979 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 4 Accreditation of Schools Radiologic Technology (JRCERT) www.jrcert.org Diagnostic Medical Sonography www.jrcdms.org Nuclear Medicine Technology www.jrcnmt.org Copyright 2012, 2007, 2002, 1997, 1991, 1984, 1979 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 5 JRCERT profession of radiologic technology Governed by a Board of Directors known as the Joint Review Committee JRCERT accreditation requires demonstrated compliance with minimum requirements known as Essentials and Guidelines or Standards Copyright 2012, 2007, 2002, 1997, 1991, 1984, 1979 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 6 2
JRCERT Established in 1969 Board members nominated by four professional organizations concerned with radiology education Currently accredits programs in: Radiography Radiation Therapy Technology Medical Dosimetry Magnetic Resonance Imaging Copyright 2012, 2007, 2002, 1997, 1991, 1984, 1979 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 7 JRCDMS profession of medical sonography Established in 1979 and is sponsored by nine organizations Currently accredits approximately 170 institutions dealing with medical sonography Copyright 2012, 2007, 2002, 1997, 1991, 1984, 1979 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 8 JRCNMT profession of nuclear medicine technology Established in 1970 and is sponsored by four organizations Currently accredits approximately 100 nuclear medicine technology programs Copyright 2012, 2007, 2002, 1997, 1991, 1984, 1979 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 9 3
Certification Deals with the demonstration of minimum competencies in recognized professional skills and knowledge. Generally, competency is demonstrated by a test A voluntary process and highly sought after by professionals within health care. It is your personal responsibility to achieve and maintain professional certification. Copyright 2012, 2007, 2002, 1997, 1991, 1984, 1979 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 10 Certification Certifications offered in a variety of medical imaging professions: Radiography (R) Nuclear medicine technology (N) Radiation therapy technology (T) General sonography (S), vascular sonography (VS), breast sonography (BS) CT scanning (CT) MRI scanning (MR) Cardiac interventional technology (CI) Vascular interventional technology (VI) Quality management (QM) Bone densitometry (BD) Radiologist assistant (RA) Certified professionals are listed in a national registry as proof of achievement. Certification provides the privilege of displaying professional credentials as earned. Copyright 2012, 2007, 2002, 1997, 1991, 1984, 1979 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 11 Popular Certification Agencies in Medical Imaging American Registry of Radiologic Technologists (ARRT) Founded in 1922 www.arrt.org American Registry of Diagnostic Medical Sonographers (ARDMS) Founded in 1975 www.ardms.org Nuclear Medicine Technology Certification Board (NMTCB) Founded in 1977 www.nmtcb.org Copyright 2012, 2007, 2002, 1997, 1991, 1984, 1979 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 12 4
State Licensing Agencies Some states may require state licensing to practice radiologic technology. Laws can vary greatly from state to state. It is your responsibility to identify which states have licensing. Contact the ASRT for a current listing. Many states will honor certification from a nationally recognized agency such as the ARRT. Known as licensure Copyright 2012, 2007, 2002, 1997, 1991, 1984, 1979 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 13 Professional Societies Professional societies represent the general welfare of their members. These duties may include: Education Scholarships Research and special reports Governmental affairs and appointments Malpractice insurance plans Copyright 2012, 2007, 2002, 1997, 1991, 1984, 1979 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 14 Professional Societies in Medical Imaging Technologist AHRA ASRT ASE AEIRS AVIR ISRRT SDMS ISMRM SNM Various state and local societies AMA AAPM ABR ACR AIUM ARRS RSNA ASTRO ISCD SCAR SNM Radiologist and Physicist Copyright 2012, 2007, 2002, 1997, 1991, 1984, 1979 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 15 5