DATA LIFE CYCLE & DATA MANAGEMENT PLANNING
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1 DATA LIFE CYCLE & DATA MANAGEMENT PLANNING VEERLE VAN DEN EYNDEN RESEARCH DATA MANAGEMENT TEAM UNIVERSITY OF ESSEX.. LOOKING AFTER AND MANAGING YOUR RESEARCH DATA (GOING DIGITAL AND ESRC ATN EVENTS), COLCHESTER, APRIL 2013
2 BENEFITS OF MANAGING AND SHARING YOUR DATA... DATA CREATED FROM RESEARCH ARE VALUABLE RESOURCES THAT CAN BE USED AND RE-USED FOR FUTURE SCIENTIFIC AND EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES. SHARING DATA FACILITATES NEW SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY, AVOIDS DUPLICATE DATA COLLECTION AND PROVIDES RICH REAL-LIFE RESOURCES FOR EDUCATION AND TRAINING
3 THE LIFE OF DATA A dataset has a longer lifespan than the research project that creates it Data can be used and re-used for future research, if: shared managed well properly preserved made available
4 GOOD MANAGEMENT OF DATA good research high quality data data can be understood and used now and in future data can be shared and re-used needs to be planned needs to be specific for purpose
5 BENEFITS OF DATA SHARING Public Funders production of high quality research with social value make optimal use of publicly funded research avoid duplication of data collection Scholarly community maximise transparency where appropriate quality improvement from verification, replication and trustworthiness valuable resources for teaching, e.g. methodology promote innovation unintended, new uses of data Research participants allow maximum use of their contributed data / information minimise data collection on the hard-to-reach (e.g. ill, elites)
6 RESEARCH FUNDER DATA POLICIES... Research Councils UK Common Principles on Data Policy (May 2011) Publicly funded research data are a public good, produced in the public interest, that should be made openly available with as few restrictions as possible in a timely and responsible manner that does not harm intellectual property. in accordance with relevant standards and community best practice metadata to make research data discoverable legal, ethical, commercial constraints on release of research data recognition for collecting & analysing data; limited privileged use acknowledge sources of data, intellectual contributions, terms & conditions use public funds to support the management and sharing of publicly-funded research data...
7 DATA LIFECYCLE & DATA MANAGEMENT PLANNING... A DATA MANAGEMENT AND SHARING PLAN HELPS RESEARCHERS CONSIDER: WHEN RESEARCH IS BEING DESIGNED AND PLANNED, HOW DATA WILL BE MANAGED DURING THE RESEARCH PROCESS AND SHARED AFTERWARDS WITH THE WIDER RESEARCH COMMUNITY AREAS OF COVERAGE Data management planning tasks and the research lifecycle Data management checklist Roles and responsibilities Costing data management
8 WHY DATA MANAGEMENT PLANNING Research funders require planning for data management and data sharing, e.g. UK Research Councils which data created during research which policies apply (legal, institutional,.) which data standards how document data ownership, copyright, IPR data storage, backup, security how share, preserve, incl. access roles & responsibilities costing resources needed DCC: UK research funders' DMSP expectations
9 WHY DATA MANAGEMENT PLANNING... Research benefits think what to do with research data, how collect, how look after keep track of research data (e.g. staff leaving) identify support, resources, services needed plan storage, short & long-term plan security, ethical aspects be prepared for data requests (FoI, funder)...
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11 HOW Funder template for DMP ESRC DMP requirements in data policy and DMP guidance MRC DMP guidance and template AHRC technical plan requirements DCC s DMPonline tool UK Data Archive data management checklist
12 PLAN YOUR DATA MANAGEMENT plan data management early assign roles and responsibilities design data management according to needs and purpose of research implement and review data management throughout research
13 ROLES & RESPONSIBILITIES... Assign, not presume roles or responsibilities for data management Who? project director: design and oversee research research staff: design research; collect, process, analyse data; decide where data will be held, who will have access laboratory or technical staff: generate metadata / documentation database designer external contractors: data collection, data entry, transcribing, processing or analysis support staff: manage / administer research and research funding; ethical review; assess IPR institutional IT services: data storage, security, back-up services external data centres or archives: facilitate data sharing...
14 COSTING... Identify resources needed to make research data shareable beyond primary research team - above planned standard research procedures and practices Resources = people, equipment, infrastructure, tools to manage, document, organise, store and provide access to data Early planning can reduce costs See our data management costing tool...
15 DATA MANAGEMENT CHECKLIST... points to relevant to consider when planning appropriate data management for research select what is relevant for your research
16 PLANNING FOR RESEARCH ORGANISATIONS... Organisations can provide framework of guidelines, tools and best practices to facilitate data management planning data management resource library data inventory for all projects assign data management responsibilities standardised forms, e.g. consent, ethical review transcription standards, incl. confidentiality agreement for transcribers file sharing and storage procedures security policy for storage, transmission of data data retention / destruction policy data copyright /ownership statement standard data format recommendations version control and file naming guidelines...
17 DATA LIFE CYCLE
18 DATA LIFE CYCLE
19 DATA LIFE CYCLE
20 DATA LIFE CYCLE
21 DATA LIFE CYCLE
22 DATA LIFE CYCLE
23 EXAMPLE: HEALTH AND SOCIAL CONSEQUENCES OF THE FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE EPIDEMIC IN NORTH CUMBRIA, (SN5407) Data re-used in study: Assessment of Knowledge Sources in Animal Disease Control Research design Consent for participation & primary data use Participants keep diaries Interviews recorded Interviews transcribed Diaries transcribed (MS Word) Transcripts and user guide available from UKDA Transcripts and recordings archived at UKDA (RTF, MP3) Catalogue record created User guide created Data archiving discussed with participants. Consent to archive transcripts and recordings obtained
24 EXAMPLE: WESSEX ARCHAEOLOGY METRIC PROJECT Data and info available for download from ADS Metric animal bone data from archaeological sites in England Measurements & analyses of bone fragments Data entered in MS Excel & MS Access database Database preserved as Oracle database and as CSV data by ADS, with additional context information Data deposited with Archaeology Data Service
25 the UK Data Archive has over forty years experience in selecting, ingesting, curating and providing access to social science data we have huge experience of supporting researchers and data creators of social science data and related disciplines we do data sharing for the ESRC Data Policy (since 1995) and the Rural Economy and Land Use programme ( ) our best practice approaches to making data shareable are based on: challenges faced by researchers to share data handling research data quantitative and qualitative highly skilled staff comprising researchers, technical and information specialists
26 OUR MANAGING AND SHARING DATA RESOURCES... Managing and sharing best practice guidance our website published guide Sage handbook (forthcoming Nov 2013) training programme Training resources: presentations exercises and discussions / answers...
27 SCENARIO... Producing urban asylum exploring experiences of the UK asylum dispersal system in different cities considering the impact of shifting policy regimes on asylum experiences methods: archival research looking at policy documents and media coverage ethnographic work carrying out observations of asylum activist groups and campaigns 120 interviews with a range of asylum sector actors and asylum seekers themselves data: interview recordings and interview transcripts (external transcriber) observations written notebook and transcribed policy documents transcribed newspaper coverage transcribed online discussion thread stories of asylum Prepare a data management plan Where intervene in data lifecycle?...
28 CONTACT UNIVERSIY OF ESSEX WIVENHOE PARK COLCHESTER ESSEX CO4 3SQ.. T +44 (0) E: [email protected] W:
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