****************************************************** CASE STUDY ******************************************************

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1 ****************************************************** CASE STUDY ****************************************************** Virtual Reality from Cengage Learning Brings Vocational Courses to Life at Adam Smith College Adam Smith College (ASC) in Fife, Scotland has brought vocational courses to life with interactive virtual reality Skills2Learn software from Cengage Learning an online platform which includes blended e- learning solutions, 3D virtual reality game-based simulation and training assessments. ASC, formed in 2005, is a Scottish further and higher education college located across the county of Fife and named after Adam Smith, the founder of modern economics, who was born in Kirkcaldy. Robert McCulloch, lecturer in plumbing and heating as well as assessor and trainer for a number of vocational courses, explains how he uses e-learning to guide students through courses and assessments at their own pace. ASC has 25,000 students and offers a range of courses from introductory level through to degrees and professional qualifications. Until the introduction of Cengage Learning s virtual reality simulations, the college had relied upon one-time live sessions for practical courses such as plumbing, heating, gas and electrical qualifications. This left students wishing to revise practice with little opportunity to do so. With the introduction of Skills2Learn interactive programmes students have been able to learn at their own pace and playback explanatory examples as many times as they like. The college has used the technology for 2 years as Robert explains, After experiencing various free trials through the post we decided to apply for a demonstration of one of the packages to see how they could support our classes. I use it for 4 courses and I have 80+ students registered in total. When

2 students have enrolled we send them the registration details and they can go to our website and access the course online. Students work at their own pace The Skills2Learn software can be used alongside more traditional teaching in the classroom and operates a step-by-step format so that when the student has understood a particular concept they can move on to the next point. Robert said, You can work at your own pace and go over things again and again until you have grasped the concept. I incorporate the interactive technology within my lessons and allow students to follow it while I lecture. It can be used as a background to introduce a certain topic or it can be used for the whole lesson to go into as much detail as we want. I use it to check the progress of each individual student and to assess which particular areas they need help with. Learning ahead of classes The software can also be accessed outside college so that students can study from home or look at a particular lesson before they come in to the classroom giving them a good understanding of the theory in advance and enabling the lecturers to focus on any particular areas that require further explanation. Robert explains, We ask the students studying for their gas qualifications to look at the gas control section within the software. They then come to the lecture with a good understanding of gas control which enhances the learning process, and means that we aren t stuck on the basic concepts but can get straight onto more of the complicated aspects. Complementary technology Robert does not see the software as something that will replace traditional teaching, but as a tool in the box which goes hand-in-hand with live demonstrations, It assists the students that we have here and gives them a more in-depth understanding of the subject. Parts of the course would often take a long

3 time to explain, however with the programmes we use they have a variety of ways to analyse the mechanisms through animations and scenarios that they can work through. He continues, Often the software is better at explaining than the live demonstration. It includes self assessment questions and tests and we use the results to focus in on particular areas that they need to work on or revisit. There is also the benefit that they can work on something as long as they like as there are no time limits. Animations and visual guides Robert teaches courses including plumbing, heat pumps, solar, hot water, electrical and renewable energy and he uses e-learning for each of them. His course on renewable energy covers the different types of heat and electricity producing technologies, the selection process, the incentives available and the policies that apply to installations. He said, The class I teach on renewable energy requires the students to investigate how to reduce their carbon footprint. They use the animations and visual guides to understand and explain how electricity is generated through alternative energy sources as well as fossil fuels. From there they can go on to discover other ways they can reduce their carbon footprint. By the end of the course they have a clear understanding of solar, biomass, wind turbines, rain, tides, waves and geothermal energy sources. Enhance learning The current generation of students often has an expectation that the college and university they are attending will have the latest facilities and services especially in the light of rising course fees and living costs. Robert explains, Students expect that they will have this kind of technology when they come to college now. The old days of chalk on the board are gone and they expect an interactive learning experience alongside traditional teaching. The courseware improves the learning process for the students themselves and is an aid to understanding that makes the journey a bit easier.

4 The college also provides links for students to other forms of technology such as YouTube to give them additional support and enables students to undertake more independent research or work from home. Robert said, I had one occasion when a young lady was unable to attend college because her son was ill. I was able to direct her to the sites that she needed and she was able to continue her course from home. That s when it becomes invaluable. When it comes to assessment, Robert has all the information to hand to enable him to mark work and submit it to the exam boards, I also run a solar hot water course which is a standalone qualification for my students in which they work through the material supplied by the qualifying body. Using the software has improved the understanding of the subject and has made my job as an assessor easier at the end of the day. Support for learning difficulties The technology also allows colleges to keep track of how well each student is performing and is helping engage and support those with learning difficulties, We have students enrolling that have various learning difficulties such as dyslexia or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), said Robert. With someone that has ADHD they can work on something for 10 minutes, then go off and do something else and the software remembers where they got to, so that when they are ready they can pick up where they left off. They re learning without realising they are learning. Gaming in learning Some schools are reluctant to bring gaming into the classroom but designed well it can motivate students and help the retention of knowledge, One of the courses has a game the students play which is based on the knowledge that they have learned throughout their studies and is called, How would you reduce your carbon footprint? explains Robert. The students play a game to answer a series of questions so it has a serious point behind it and it is something they enjoy at the same time. The college is increasing its use of technology and Robert has found that he has been able to give students more work rather than less and that students are learning before they come to the classroom.

5 Robert said, There is a move within the college s Higher Education site to use and blogs to provide instructions to students. This has helped improve the student outcomes for the solar course as they are able to access the programme and move through it comfortably outside as well as inside class. Results at the end were better than I had prior to the introduction of this technology. He concluded, As we develop more courses we intend to incorporate this technology as it has been a success with both students and also lecturers who use it for reference purposes. Fife Council has also expressed interest in the software and believes it will be of interest to other colleges in the area. About Cengage Learning Cengage Learning is a leading provider of innovative teaching, learning and research solutions for the academic, professional and library markets worldwide. Gale, part of Cengage Learning, serves the world s information and education needs through its vast and dynamic content pools, which are used by students and consumers in their libraries, schools and on the Internet. It is best known for the accuracy, breadth and convenience of its data, addressing all types of information needs from homework help to health questions to business profiles in a variety of formats. For more information, visit cengage.co.uk.