Ministry of Economy and Sustainable Development. Digital Terrestrial TV Broadcasting Switchover Action Plan and Recommendations

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Ministry of Economy and Sustainable Development. Digital Terrestrial TV Broadcasting Switchover Action Plan and Recommendations"

Transcription

1 Ministry of Economy and Sustainable Development Digital Terrestrial TV Broadcasting Switchover Action Plan and Recommendations

2 The main targets of the government of Georgia in the process of switchover to DTT broadcasting are: Support of freedom of expression and media plurality; Promotion of Georgian broadcasting market and locally made content; Minimizing barriers for entering in to Free-To-Air broadcasting market; Support for highly effective use of limited natural resources, i.e. radio frequencies; Creating a competitive environment by introducing alternative Free-to-Air digital terrestrial MUX platforms; Insuring access of end users to diverse FTA broadcasting content; Promotion of the field to attract investments; of Georgia

3 Legislative amendments / authorization of broadcasters TV brodcasting / TV content creation network / MUX operator business activity is separated from the Licensing of TV broadcasters is being abrogated. Content producers may enter TV broadcasting market by means of simplified authorisation procedure Broadcaster(s) is additionally allowed to acquire a set of radio frequencies for the purpose of building a DTT network / MUX platform. Licence fees paid by the broadcasters ahead in time in exchange for the use of FTA analog broadcasting radio frequency from 17 June 2015 onwards, will be reimbursed. of Georgia

4 DTTV standards and technologies DTTV broadcasting platforms with nationwide coverage obligation will use the most advanced technology (DVB-T2, (EN ) with MPEG4 data compression mechanism (ISO/IEC 14496)) that brings a possibility for a MUX platform to carry about 15 standard definition (SD) or 4 to 6 high definition (HD) TV programmes. DTTV broadcasting platforms, dedicated for the local (regional) coverage, may be built using DVB-T standard with either MPEG4 or MPEG 2 data compression technology. Ministry of Economy and Sustainable Development of Georgia

5 Digital Receiver - Set-Top Box specification In order to ensure interoperability of transmitted digital broadcasting signals with the receivers, Set-Top-Box technical specification document was developed, (based on recognized International Standards) within the framework of ongoing EBRD technical support project; It is recommended that digital terrestrial TV receivers importers/producers use the document as a manual; It is recommended that all set top boxes available on Georgian market are duly certified and compatible with the basic requirements outlined in the document; Ministry of Economy and Sustainable Development of Georgia

6 Rules of Operation of Service Information in the Georgia DTTV Networks Document on Rules of Operation was developed within the framework of ongoing EBRD technical support project.. The document describes technical parameters and digital signal transmission rules for the Georgia Digital Terrestrial TV Networks that ensures interoperability of transmitted broadcasting signals with receiver specifications. Georgian Government recommends that all DTTV network/multiplex operators apply the basic rules outlined in the document Ministry of Economy and Sustainable Development of Georgia

7 Coverage obligations and recommendations Additional documents developed under EBRD project covers: Technical specifications of the Georgian nationwide DTTV network (s) (both transmission and distribution networks), budgetary cost estimation of each network element and key parameter indicators (KPI). Technical planning shows that in order to achieve coverage similar to the current analog broadcasting network (90% of population) DTTV network has to use 42 main sites of Teleradiocenter and about 60 gap-fillers. Based on the above, it is recommended that multiplex platforms with nationwide coverage requirement use main sites of the Teleradiocenter. However, MUX operators are free to submit alternative RF planning scenarios, and build the networks using alternative infrastructure. Ministry of Economy and Sustainable Development of Georgia

8 Frequency bands and future usage Parts of the spectrum that were initially reserved for broadcasting (in particular, the frequencies in the 800 MHz band from 2014 and the 700 MHz band, after switchover) will be used for wireless broadband services in accordance with international best practice. Due to the frequency shortage MHz band will be used for DTTV networks during simulcast; UHF namely - broadcasting channels under MHz band will be freed after digital switchover and will be available for digital terrestrial TV broadcasting; VHF III namely - broadcasting channels under MHz band will be used for local digital terrestrial TV broadcasting platforms after June 17, Ministry of Economy and Sustainable Development of Georgia

9 Frequency Resources for Transitional and Long Term Periods Based on RF frequency resource availability under MHz band seven nationwide digital terrestrial TV broadcasting platforms (having different technical specifications) are planned. Due to the frequency shortage, during simulcast, two sets of temporary frequencies were allocated for building two nationwide MUX platforms After the DSO, temporary frequencies will be replaced by the sets of frequencies according to the pre-defined plan. As soon as legislative amendments take place, GNCC will release sets of frequencies for multiplex platforms, according to the following scheme:

10 Frequency Resources Planned for DTT Networks and their Assignment Multiplex Platforms 1,2, 3, 4 and 5 Sets of frequencies for five nationwide digital terestrial TV broadcasting platforms will be available by means of open contest. Multiplex Platform 6 Set of frequencies for multiplex platform 6 (dedicated primary for carrying public broadcasters TV programs) will be assigned free of charge to the Teleradiocenter - State owned entity; Local Multiplex Platforms Frequency channels (available under VHF III band after switchover) for local (DVB-T or T2 standard) multiplex platforms will be assigned free of charge to local free-to-air broadcasters/local broadcasters union. Multiplex Platform 7 Set of frequencies for multiplex platform 7 will be reserved and decision will be made later - taking into consideration the results of open contest.

11 Open Contest, Five Multiplex Platforms and Subsequent Responsibilities Under the open contest set of frequencies - Lot for the following five DTTV broadcasting platforms (with different functions and technical specifications) will be available: Lot A (Multiplex Platform 1) Under this Lot: A set of frequencies planned for MUX platform 1 and allocated on a temporary basis, for building a nationwide DTT network with local content insertions for each of the ten allotment zones will be available immediately after the completion of open contest. Winner will be responsible for the construction of an appropriate network till June 17, 2015 After the DSO temporary set of frequencies for the same MUX platform will be substituted by the frequency resource which can support the local content to be delivered within subzones of each of the ten allotment zones. Winner will be responsible for constructing an appropriate network gradually.

12 Open Contest, Five Multiplex Platforms and Subsequent Responsibilities Lot B (Multiplex Platform 2) Under this Lot: Frequency resource for the nationwide multiplex platform with the ability of transmitting same content, will be available after June 17, 2015 Winner will be responsible for the construction of an appropriate network for July 17, 2015

13 Responsibilities of A and B Lot Resource Holders Multiplex Platform 1 and 2 license holders are responsible: building nationwide DTT network dedicated for the transmission of Free to Air and/or Free to View content. to provide authorized broadcasters an access to the MUX platform resources without discriminatory restrictions on the basis of cost oriented price, not exceeding the one indicated in the contest proposal. In case of no demand for Free to Air access, license holder is allowed to provide Pay TV services. But regardless of such permission, upon demand, a license holder has to provide an access to the MUX resources unconditionally.

14 Open Contest, Five Multiplex Platforms and Subsequent Responsibilities Lot C, D and E (Multiplex Platform 3, 4 and 5) Under this Lot: Frequency resource for the nationwide DTT Network with the ability to transmit same content to all of the ten allotment zones will be available after June 17, 2015 Frequency resource holder will be responsible for building a DTT network that covers not less than 50% of population and provides Free to air / Free to view and Pay TV services

15 Design of an open Competitive Contest and Relevant Recommendations The GNCC during elaboration of the design of open competitive contest shall take into consideration following recommendations: Bidders shall have the chance to submit proposals for any combination of the lots The lots shall be defined in advance. This shall ensure construction of multiplex platforms providing free to air / free to view content transmission (lots A and B in particular). It is recommended to define the following combinations of the lots: A+0 B+0 A+B A+1 B+1 A+B+1 A+2 B+2 A+B+2 A+3 B+3 A+B+3

16 Design of an open Competitive Contest and Relevant Recommendations Bidders shall have the chance to submit any number of proposals for any combinations of the lots; Bidders shall submit the documents confirming their financial background; Documents submitted by bidders shall include the technical and financial/tariff proposals. The proposals shall be evaluated by defined criteria with the relevant points and weighting factors.

17 Design of an open Competitive Contest and Relevant Recommendations A table below outlines additional criteria for evaluating bidders proposals related to MUX platforms A and/or B Additional point(s) shall be granted to the bidder, if he managed to submit a number of MoU s signed with the national, local and other authorized broadcaster A Agreement with national broadcaster 10 points B Agreement with local broadcaster 2 points C Agreement with satellite license holder authorized broadcaster. 1 point

18 Design of an open Competitive Contest and Relevant Recommendations GNCC will not set an one-off licence fee for obtaining sets of radio frequencies Bidders will be able to define maximum fee taking into account the business model relevant to the lot combination selected by bidders Financial/tariff proposal evaluation method shall be based on the following criteria A. The RF spectrum licence fee defined by the bidder to be transferred to the state budget of Georgia B. The price cap for transmission of free-to-air TV content within multiplex platform/platforms

19 Design of an open Competitive Contest and Relevant Recommendations Bidders applying for less lots within the given combinations, shall be granted more points e.g. A+0 100% B+0 95% A+B 95% A+1 90% B+1 85% A+B+1 85% A+2 80% B+2 75% A+B+2 75% A+3 70% B+3 65% A+B+3 65%

20 Multiplex 6 / digital terrestrial multiplex platform for the public broadcaster In order to guarantee construction of at least one DTTV platform before simulcast period and to ensure that public broadcaster's Free-to-air content is broadcasted through Digital terrestrial platform (including simulcast period) a set of frequencies (including frequencies for the distribution network) will be assigned to Teleradiocenter state owned entity Digital terrestrial broadcasting platform 6 (including distribution network) - has to be constructed before March 1, 2015 During the simulcast period the Multiplex 6 will carry public broadcaster's as well as corresponding Free-to-air broadcasters TV content.

21 Dedicated terrestrial multiplex platform for the Public broadcaster and competition In order to secure competition Teleradiocenter State owned entity - participation in the open contest will be restricted and will not be allowed to: Manage free capacity of the multiplex platform 6 broadcasters as well as to provide pay TV services and offer access to free-to-air But in order to use effectively capacity not loaded by public broadcaster s TV content of MUX 6 Teleradiocenter has to provide access to licensed MUX operators upon their request (on the first come first serve bases) with non-discriminatory conditions and cost-oriented prices. In addition, Teleradiocenter (as far as the company is owner of the main passive infrastructure - masts to be used by DTTV networks) will be obliged to meet reasonable requests for access to, and use of, specific network elements and associated facilities, and provide service with non-discriminatory conditions and cost-oriented prices

22 Support of Local Broadcasting and Formation of Local Multiplex Platforms The planned course foresees assignment of frequency resource(s) necessary to form local DTT broadcasting network/multiplex platform free of charge taking in consideration the following In case more than one local free to air broadcaster willing to form local multiplex platform GNCC will assign frequency resource(s) free of charge and without an open contest to the existing/established voluntary union of local broadcasters. The union must be established by the end of May 2014 and must present an application form to the commission. In case more than one local union will be established (and/or any of the local broadcasters was not able to join the association despite their willingness to do so) the GNCC will ensure the frequency resource(s) allocation based on the open contest.

23 Local multiplex platforms and relative responsibilities The local broadcaster/the Union of local broadcasters owning the frequency resource(s) will be responsible To ensure the formation/completion of local DTT network/multiplex platform by March 1, 2016 To provide only free to air/free to view TV content (broadcasters authorized in Georgia) In case of demand, must ensure non-discriminatory access of the broadcasters (authorized in Georgia) to free resource(s) of the multiplex platform. In spite of the fact, that local broadcasters/union of local broadcasters will be able to use frequency resource(s) only after DOS, in case of timely activities they will be able to complete the preliminary works for network provisioning by June 17 th 2015 and launch the local multiplex platform with in the shortest time possible (after ASO).

24 Simulcast period Simulcast period must comprise of no less than three month period, starting from March 17 th 2015 to June 17 th 2015 During simulcast the state MUX platform will ensure provision of TV content of GPB as well as all the existing national free to air broadcasters in SD format with no charge. During simulcast, the broadcasters producing local/regional content, wish to stay in broadcasting business only, can join the state MUX platform and be carried with no charge. It is duty of a content provider, during simulcast period, to deliver signal to MUX operator headend in the format described in technical documentation, on their own expense.

25 Customer issues, State subsidy policy and information within the reform state provision includes the following: State aid (provisioning and installation of STB s) for the families registered as socially vulnerable and having less than 70,000 total rating points(at the moment total estimated number varies between 225, ,000) Financing the public information provisioning activities. Within the will be established the Digital Broadcasting Agency. The agency shall coordinate the activities related to the transition on digital broadcasting, namely providing information on key aspects of the reform to the interested parties, as well as providing necessary state aid to the socially vulnerable families.

26 Digital Broadcasting Agency and information provision to the interested parties In order to provide relevant information to the public and interested parties, also provide timely aid if necessary, the "Digital broadcasting agency shall: Set up 24/7 multilingual hotline service; Set up a special informational website, where all relevant information will be presented and updated ( shall provide updated information on the sellers/resellers of certified STBs ; Shall produce the social advertising material and coordinate its via media channels; dissemination Shall print informative leaflets for customer and sellers and distribute these materials in the relevant stores/shops; Shall provide special trainings for journalists and interested parties.

Case studies on migration from Analogue to DTTB of Hungary

Case studies on migration from Analogue to DTTB of Hungary Case studies on migration from Analogue to DTTB of Hungary 1. Policy and regulatory aspects (March 2009) The government program handled the case of the digital switchover in an emphasized mode in 2006.

More information

Overview of one year progress

Overview of one year progress Overview of one year progress Georgian National Communications Commission Speaker: Konstantine Koridze Broadcasting Regulation Department Transition to digital Broadcasting By the decision of ITU the deadline

More information

Ministry of Information and Broadcasting Services

Ministry of Information and Broadcasting Services Republic of Zambia Ministry of Information and Broadcasting Services Digital Migration National Task Force Digital Terrestrial Television (DTT) Guide and Notes Introduction HAVE YOU HEARD OF DIGITAL TERRESTRIAL

More information

THE FUTURE OF TERRESTRIAL BROADCASTING IN TURKEY. DigiTAG 19th General Assembly 17th December 2014 EBU Headquarters GENEVA

THE FUTURE OF TERRESTRIAL BROADCASTING IN TURKEY. DigiTAG 19th General Assembly 17th December 2014 EBU Headquarters GENEVA THE FUTURE OF TERRESTRIAL BROADCASTING IN TURKEY DigiTAG 19th General Assembly 17th December 2014 EBU Headquarters GENEVA THE FUTURE OF TERRESTRIAL BROADCASTING IN TURKEY Pepared by: Muhsin Kilic Head

More information

Why and how Germany is going HEVC! Herbert Tillmann

Why and how Germany is going HEVC! Herbert Tillmann DVB T2 and HEVC in Germany Why and how Germany is going HEVC! Herbert Tillmann Why DVB-T2 and HEVC? Media Consumption and Digital Terrestrial Broadcast The gain in efficiency of DVB-T2 Programs per Multiplex

More information

New markets HEVC DVB T2 Germany. Herbert Tillmann

New markets HEVC DVB T2 Germany. Herbert Tillmann New markets HEVC DVB T2 Germany Herbert Tillmann Why DVB-T2 and HEVC? Media Consumption and Digital Terrestrial Broadcast The gain in efficiency of DVB-T2 Programs per Multiplex (portable, mobile) Broadcast

More information

Benefits of digital broadcasting

Benefits of digital broadcasting Benefits of digital broadcasting A report for the GSMA January 2014 Plum Consulting, 88 Kingsway, London, WC2B 6AA, UK T: +44(20) 7047 1919, www.plumconsulting.co.uk Table of Contents Executive Summary...

More information

Response of Channel 5 Broadcasting Ltd to Ofcom s Consultation on Securing Long Term Benefits from Scarce Spectrum Resources

Response of Channel 5 Broadcasting Ltd to Ofcom s Consultation on Securing Long Term Benefits from Scarce Spectrum Resources Response of Channel 5 Broadcasting Ltd to Ofcom s Consultation on Securing Long Term Benefits from Scarce Spectrum Resources INTRODUCTION Channel 5 welcomes the opportunity to respond to this forward-thinking

More information

9 The continuing evolution of television

9 The continuing evolution of television Section 9 9 The continuing evolution of television 9.1 There have been no significant changes in the coverage of traditional broadcast terrestrial, satellite and cable networks over the past year. However,

More information

Digital switchover communication tasks Request for Information for the advertising and media agencies

Digital switchover communication tasks Request for Information for the advertising and media agencies Digital switchover communication tasks Request for Information for the advertising and media agencies I. RFI Info Antenna Hungária as a winner of the digital terrestrial television and radio networks operation

More information

BENEFITS OF USING MULTIPLE PLP IN DVB-T2

BENEFITS OF USING MULTIPLE PLP IN DVB-T2 BENEFITS OF USING MULTIPLE PLP IN DVB-T2 ENENSYS Technologies, France : http://www.enensys.com DVB-T2 has already achieved incredible success for delivering digital terrestrial television. More than 28

More information

Ministry of Technology, Communication and Innovation

Ministry of Technology, Communication and Innovation Ministry of Technology, Communication and Innovation Expression of Interest for a Market Sounding Exercise For the deployment of White Space Technology in Mauritius Introduction In line with the vision

More information

Issue 1. BT response to the Ofcom consultation on Securing long term benefits from scarce spectrum resources a strategy for UHF bands IV and V

Issue 1. BT response to the Ofcom consultation on Securing long term benefits from scarce spectrum resources a strategy for UHF bands IV and V BT response to the Ofcom consultation on Securing long term benefits from scarce spectrum resources a strategy for UHF bands IV and V Submitted to Ofcom on Executive Summary 1. BT welcomes the opportunity

More information

THE USE OF BAND III IN EUROPE

THE USE OF BAND III IN EUROPE THE USE OF BAND III IN EUROPE The pressure on spectrum in the UHF band, where DTT is mainly implemented, has given rise to the idea that Band III could be used to replace the frequencies which may no longer

More information

Digital Terrestrial Television in Italy: state of the art and current regulatory issues. Sarajevo, 30 March 2006

Digital Terrestrial Television in Italy: state of the art and current regulatory issues. Sarajevo, 30 March 2006 Digital Terrestrial Television in Italy: state of the art and current regulatory issues Sarajevo, 30 March 2006 1 Summary Specificity of Italian broadcasting context The regulatory model for transition

More information

DIGITAL TELEVISION AND RADIO SERVICES IN IRELAND AN INTRODUCTION

DIGITAL TELEVISION AND RADIO SERVICES IN IRELAND AN INTRODUCTION DIGITAL TELEVISION AND RADIO SERVICES IN IRELAND AN INTRODUCTION THE PURPOSE OF THIS DOCUMENT IS TO PROVIDE AN INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL TELEVISION AND RADIO CONCEPTS AND CONCERNS, IN THE CONTEXT OF IRELAND

More information

MEDIA TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION. General issues to be considered when planning SFNs

MEDIA TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION. General issues to be considered when planning SFNs EBU TECHNICAL MEDIA TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION 13/03/09 General issues to be considered when planning SFNs 1. SFN networks In a Single Frequency Network (SFN), all transmitters in the network use the same

More information

Driving the evolution of digital terrestrial television

Driving the evolution of digital terrestrial television Driving the evolution of digital terrestrial television Update: July 2014 Contents Chair s Report 03 Chief Executive s Report 04 Popular 06 Growing 07 Evolving 08 Efficient 09 Support 09 Funding and Governance

More information

MyM 3T. User Manual. English

MyM 3T. User Manual. English User Manual Compact unit with 2 DVB-T tuners MPEG-2 and MPEG-4 compliant 3 analogue modulators Two CI for decryption or multidecryption NICAM or A2 stereo 12-volt power supply Low power consumption MyM

More information

The Ministry is seeking feedback on demand for four Digital Terrestrial Television Licence sets that the Government is proposing to allocate.

The Ministry is seeking feedback on demand for four Digital Terrestrial Television Licence sets that the Government is proposing to allocate. DTT Licence Feedback Radio Spectrum Management Ministry of Business, Innovation & Employment P.O. Box 1473 Wellington 6140. 1 Summary of Submission The Ministry is seeking feedback on demand for four Digital

More information

RSPG public consultation related to the draft opinion on EU spectrum policy implications of the digital dividend.

RSPG public consultation related to the draft opinion on EU spectrum policy implications of the digital dividend. RSPG public consultation related to the draft opinion on EU spectrum policy implications of the digital dividend Vodafone comments Vodafone welcomes the opportunity to comment on the draft RSPG Opinion

More information

The Co-Existence of Broadcasting and Mobile Services

The Co-Existence of Broadcasting and Mobile Services The Co-Existence of Broadcasting and Mobile Services Roland Beutler 2012 Latin America Spectrum Conference European Broadcasting Union Association of public service media organisations 80+ active Members

More information

The 700 MHz Band. Impact of the UHF spectrum reallocation on TV markets in Europe. 38 th EPRA meeting, Vilnius, October 2013

The 700 MHz Band. Impact of the UHF spectrum reallocation on TV markets in Europe. 38 th EPRA meeting, Vilnius, October 2013 38 th EPRA meeting, Vilnius, October 2013 The 700 MHz Band Impact of the UHF spectrum reallocation on TV markets in Europe Darko Ratkaj European Broadcasting Union FOUR WAYS TO RECEIVE TV SERVICES Terrestrial

More information

Digital TV business models

Digital TV business models Digital TV business models Peter MacAvock Caracas, Venezuela 10 th August 2005 MacAvock@dvb.org Copyright Digital Video Broadcasting Project DVB Digital TV business models Background Digital TV markets

More information

2010 Intellect Ltd Commentaries. English language. doi: 10.1386/jdtv.1.2.239_7

2010 Intellect Ltd Commentaries. English language. doi: 10.1386/jdtv.1.2.239_7 JDTV 1 (2) pp. 239 244 Intellect Limited 2010 International Journal of Digital Television Volume 1 Number 2 2010 Intellect Ltd Commentaries. English language. doi: 1386/jdtv.239_7 ERIK NORDAHL SVENDSEN

More information

Flash report on television. June 2013

Flash report on television. June 2013 Flash report on television June 2013 thousand Flash report on television, June 2013 Data provided by Magyar Telekom Nyrt., Invitel Zrt., UPC Magyarország Kft., Kft., PR-TELEKOM Zrt., Tarr Kft., ViDaNet

More information

1. GOVERNMENT POLICIES AND KEY ACTIONS... 4 2. INTRODUCTION... 6 3. OBJECTIVES OF THE COMMUNICATIONS POLICY PROGRAMME... 9 4. PREPARATION OF THE

1. GOVERNMENT POLICIES AND KEY ACTIONS... 4 2. INTRODUCTION... 6 3. OBJECTIVES OF THE COMMUNICATIONS POLICY PROGRAMME... 9 4. PREPARATION OF THE Communications Policy Programme for Electronic Media Government report to the Parliament of Finland 2012 1 1. GOVERNMENT POLICIES AND KEY ACTIONS... 4 2. INTRODUCTION... 6 3. OBJECTIVES OF THE COMMUNICATIONS

More information

Accommodation of HDTV in the GE06 Plan

Accommodation of HDTV in the GE06 Plan EBU TECH 3334 Accommodation of HDTV in the GE06 Plan Status Report Geneva February 2009 1 Page intentionally left blank. This document is paginated for recto-verso printing Tech 3334 Accommodation of HDTV

More information

DIGITAL SATELLITE TELEVISION - SPECTRUM MANAGEMENT (PAPER D)

DIGITAL SATELLITE TELEVISION - SPECTRUM MANAGEMENT (PAPER D) OFFICE OF THE MINISTER OF BROADCASTING OFFICE OF THE ASSOCIATE MINISTER OF COMMUNICATIONS The Chair CABINET ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE DIGITAL SATELLITE TELEVISION - SPECTRUM MANAGEMENT (PAPER D) PROPOSAL

More information

TECHNICAL INFORMATION FOR FREQUENCY PLANNING IN-BUILDING COAXIAL CABLE DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM (IBCCDS)

TECHNICAL INFORMATION FOR FREQUENCY PLANNING IN-BUILDING COAXIAL CABLE DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM (IBCCDS) HKTA 1105 ISSUE 5 TECHNICAL INFORMATION FOR FREQUENCY PLANNING OF IN-BUILDING COAXIAL CABLE DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM (IBCCDS) TELECOMMUNICATIONS AUTHORITY HONG KONG FOREWORD 1. This document intends to provide

More information

INTRODUCTION OF DIGITAL TERRESTRIAL TELEVISION SERVICES IN MALAYSIA -Policy and Regulatory Framework

INTRODUCTION OF DIGITAL TERRESTRIAL TELEVISION SERVICES IN MALAYSIA -Policy and Regulatory Framework INTRODUCTION OF DIGITAL TERRESTRIAL TELEVISION SERVICES IN MALAYSIA -Policy and Regulatory Framework Pre-Summit Workshop on Enhancing Digital Terrestrial Television Broadcasting Transition Experience Monday

More information

FCC Incentive Auction: Channel Sharing

FCC Incentive Auction: Channel Sharing LEARN Webinar FCC Incentive Auction: Channel Sharing August 13, 2015 Ex Parte Information This webinar is an information session about the Broadcast Incentive Auction reverse auction channel sharing relinquishment

More information

Regulatory Framework for Broadcasting in India

Regulatory Framework for Broadcasting in India Regulatory Framework for Broadcasting in India System of Regulations in India As per the Constitution, legislative & executive power over 'Posts and telegraphs; telephones, wireless, broadcasting, and

More information

Digital migration strategy for TV Broadcasting

Digital migration strategy for TV Broadcasting Digital migration strategy for TV Broadcasting Consultation Document November 2008 Empty Page Left on Purpose 2 3 Introduction 1. Legal Basis 1.1 Telecommunications Policy 1. The Government of Lebanon

More information

Flash report on television. November 2014

Flash report on television. November 2014 Flash report on television November 2014 thousand Flash report on television, November 2014 Data provided by Magyar Nyrt., Invitel Zrt., UPC Magyarország Kft., Kft., PR-TELEKOM Zrt., Tarr Kft., ViDaNet

More information

Understanding DVB-T2. Key technical, business, & regulatory implications. Digital Terrestrial Television Action Group. www.digitag.

Understanding DVB-T2. Key technical, business, & regulatory implications. Digital Terrestrial Television Action Group. www.digitag. Understanding DVB-T2 Key technical, business, & regulatory implications www.digitag.org Digital Terrestrial Television Action Group Published by DigiTAG - The Digital Terrestrial Television Action Group

More information

Get ready. for the TV switch-off on 24 October 2012. The going digital booklet. Official Government Publication

Get ready. for the TV switch-off on 24 October 2012. The going digital booklet. Official Government Publication An Roinn Cumarsáide Fuinnimh agus Acmhainní Nádúrtha Department of Communications, Energy and Natural Resources Official Government Publication Get ready for the TV switch-off on 24 October 2012 The going

More information

BROADCASTING ACT (CHAPTER 28) Code of Practice for Television Broadcast Standards

BROADCASTING ACT (CHAPTER 28) Code of Practice for Television Broadcast Standards BROADCASTING ACT (CHAPTER 28) Code of Practice for Television Broadcast Standards 1 In exercise of the powers conferred by section 6 of the Broadcasting Act (Cap. 28), the Media Development Authority of

More information

BROADCASTING ACT (CHAPTER 28) Code of Practice for Television Broadcast Standards

BROADCASTING ACT (CHAPTER 28) Code of Practice for Television Broadcast Standards BROADCASTING ACT (CHAPTER 28) Code of Practice for Television Broadcast Standards 1 In exercise of the powers conferred by section 6 of the Broadcasting Act (Cap. 28), the Media Development Authority of

More information

6774178922-55 3209361971-85. ARD and ZDF Comments on the Draft RSPG Opinion on the Radio Spectrum Policy Programme

6774178922-55 3209361971-85. ARD and ZDF Comments on the Draft RSPG Opinion on the Radio Spectrum Policy Programme ARD-Verbindungsbüro Brüssel ZDF-Europabüro 6774178922-55 3209361971-85 ARD and ZDF Comments on the Draft RSPG Opinion on the Radio Spectrum Policy Programme Introduction ARD and ZDF welcome the opportunity

More information

Digital dividend - The First Romanian Spectrum Auction

Digital dividend - The First Romanian Spectrum Auction Digital dividend - The First Romanian Spectrum Auction for Mobile Electronic Communications ANCOM Budapest, January 2014 Decision of the WRC-07 5.316B In Region 1, the allocation to the mobile, except

More information

TR 036 TV PROGRAMME ACCOMMODATION IN A DVB-T2 MULTIPLEX FOR (U)HDTV WITH HEVC VIDEO CODING TECHNICAL REPORT VERSION 1.0

TR 036 TV PROGRAMME ACCOMMODATION IN A DVB-T2 MULTIPLEX FOR (U)HDTV WITH HEVC VIDEO CODING TECHNICAL REPORT VERSION 1.0 TV PROGRAMME ACCOMMODATION IN A DVB-T2 MULTIPLEX FOR (U)HDTV WITH HEVC VIDEO CODING TECHNICAL REPORT VERSION 1.0 Geneva March 2016 Page intentionally left blank. This document is paginated for two sided

More information

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Digital Addressable Cable TV Systems

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Digital Addressable Cable TV Systems Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Digital Addressable Cable TV Systems Digital Addressable Cable TV Systems (DAS) 1. What is Digital Addressable Cable TV Systems (DAS)? DAS is a cable TV service in

More information

ARD and ZDF welcome the opportunity to present their comments on the Consultation document.

ARD and ZDF welcome the opportunity to present their comments on the Consultation document. ARD and ZDF Comments on the Consultation document Transforming the digital dividend opportunity into social benefits and economic growth in Europe of 10 July 2009 ARD is a registred in the European Commission

More information

MINIMUM TECHNICAL AND EXPLOITATION REQUIREMENTS FOR DIGITAL SOUND BROADCASTING DAB+ RECEIVER DESIGNED FOR POLAND

MINIMUM TECHNICAL AND EXPLOITATION REQUIREMENTS FOR DIGITAL SOUND BROADCASTING DAB+ RECEIVER DESIGNED FOR POLAND MINIMUM TECHNICAL AND EXPLOITATION REQUIREMENTS FOR DIGITAL SOUND BROADCASTING DAB+ RECEIVER DESIGNED FOR POLAND Version 1.0 Prepared by: Technical Subgroup of Digital Sound Broadcasting Committee National

More information

How To Migrate From Analogue To Digital Television Broadcasting

How To Migrate From Analogue To Digital Television Broadcasting Ten Tips for Managing the Migration to Digital Television A brief guide for African station managers By Meredith Beal Table of Contents Introduction.... 1 Benefits of Migration.......2 Migration Deadlines

More information

RWANDA UTILITIES REGULATORY AGENCY MANAGING THE CHANGE TO TERRESTRIAL DIGITAL BROADCAST IN RWANDA

RWANDA UTILITIES REGULATORY AGENCY MANAGING THE CHANGE TO TERRESTRIAL DIGITAL BROADCAST IN RWANDA RWANDA UTILITIES REGULATORY AGENCY MANAGING THE CHANGE FROM ANALOGUE TO TERRESTRIAL DIGITAL BROADCAST IN RWANDA Prepared by: RURA JANUARY 2008 TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS... iv

More information

Transition from Analog to High Definition Television in Hospitals

Transition from Analog to High Definition Television in Hospitals Transition from Analog to High Definition Television in Hospitals Presentation Outline Introduction Why the Transition? What is Digital TV & High Definition? Roadmap Video Content Signal Source Cable Distribution

More information

Infrastructure. spectrum decisions. Telecommunication Development Sector

Infrastructure. spectrum decisions. Telecommunication Development Sector Infrastructure Digital Dividend: i n s i g h t s f o r spectrum decisions A U G U S T 2 0 1 2 Telecommunication Development Sector Digital Dividend Insights for spectrum decisions August 2012 This report

More information

Telecommunication Development Sector

Telecommunication Development Sector CAMBODIA R o a d m a p f o r t h e TRANSITION FROM ANALOGUE TO DIGITAL TERRESTRIAL TELEVISION IN C A M B O D I A PHNOM PENH D E C E M B E R 2 0 1 1 Telecommunication Development Sector Transition from

More information

Market of Digital Broadcasting In Vietnam

Market of Digital Broadcasting In Vietnam Market of Digital Broadcasting In Vietnam Audio Visual Global JSC (AVG), Vietnam July, 2013 1 Contents 1. Country Brief 2. Current Broadcasting 3. Digital Broadcasting Market 4. The Trend of Digital Broadcasting

More information

Chapter 1 - Introduction

Chapter 1 - Introduction Chapter 1 - Introduction 1.1 DTH Service Television is one of important sources of entertainment and education. The Television sector in India mainly comprises of cable television services, Direct to Home

More information

OECD COMMUNICATIONS OUTLOOK 2001 Broadcasting Section

OECD COMMUNICATIONS OUTLOOK 2001 Broadcasting Section OECD COMMUNICATIONS OUTLOOK 2001 Broadcasting Section Country: rway Date completed: 14 June 2000 Broadcasting s available BROADCASTING 1. Please provide details of the broadcasting and cable television

More information

Informative material for MSS service providers on the frequency use authorisation procedure in Hungary and their related obligations

Informative material for MSS service providers on the frequency use authorisation procedure in Hungary and their related obligations Informative material for MSS service providers on the frequency use authorisation procedure in Hungary and their related obligations 1. Objective of This Informative Material 1 On 13 May 2009, the European

More information

Radio TV Forum 2014 Rohde & Schwarz Solutions

Radio TV Forum 2014 Rohde & Schwarz Solutions Radio TV Forum 2014 Rohde & Schwarz Solutions Rohde & Schwarz Broadcasting Division ı Europe s first VHF sound broadcast transmitter in the late 1940s ı Today's global market leader in efficient terrestrial

More information

Global Forum on Competition

Global Forum on Competition Unclassified DAF/COMP/GF/WD(2013)19 DAF/COMP/GF/WD(2013)19 Unclassified Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Économiques Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development 22-Jan-2013 English

More information

EU policy and regulation of technical platform services to digital television. Agenda. 1. From analogue to digital television

EU policy and regulation of technical platform services to digital television. Agenda. 1. From analogue to digital television EU policy and regulation of technical platform services to digital television Presentation delivered to APEK Ljubljana, October 24, 2011 Kristina Irion, Central European University (Budapest) Agenda 1.

More information

TELECOMMUNICATIONS IN MEXICO THREE YEARS AFTER THE CONSTITUTIONAL REFORM

TELECOMMUNICATIONS IN MEXICO THREE YEARS AFTER THE CONSTITUTIONAL REFORM TELECOMMUNICATIONS IN MEXICO THREE YEARS AFTER THE CONSTITUTIONAL REFORM TELECOMMUNICATIONS IN MEXICO THREE YEARS AFTER THE CONSTITUTIONAL REFORM 3 Telecommunications in Mexico. Three Years After the

More information

Decision to make the 700 MHz band available for mobile data - statement

Decision to make the 700 MHz band available for mobile data - statement Decision to make the 700 MHz band available for mobile data - statement Statement Publication date: 19 November 2014 About this document This document sets out our decision to make spectrum in the 700

More information

The value of Digital Terrestrial Television in an era of increasing demand for spectrum

The value of Digital Terrestrial Television in an era of increasing demand for spectrum Robert Kenny, Robin Foster & Tim Suter The value of Digital Terrestrial Television in an era of increasing demand for spectrum January 2014 About the Authors Rob Kenny Rob advises on strategy and policy

More information

A STUDY ON DIGITAL VIDEO BROADCASTING TO A HANDHELD DEVICE (DVB-H), OPERATING IN UHF BAND

A STUDY ON DIGITAL VIDEO BROADCASTING TO A HANDHELD DEVICE (DVB-H), OPERATING IN UHF BAND A STUDY ON DIGITAL VIDEO BROADCASTING TO A HANDHELD DEVICE (DVB-H), OPERATING IN UHF BAND Farhat Masood National University of Sciences and Technology, Pakistan farhatmasood@hotmail.com ABSTRACT In this

More information

Roadmap for the Transition from ANALOGUE TO DIGITAL TERRESTRIAL TELEVISION BROADCASTING IN

Roadmap for the Transition from ANALOGUE TO DIGITAL TERRESTRIAL TELEVISION BROADCASTING IN NEPAL Roadmap for the Transition from ANALOGUE TO DIGITAL TERRESTRIAL TELEVISION BROADCASTING IN N E P A L Report F E B R U A R Y 2 0 1 2 Telecommunication Development Sector Roadmap for the Transition

More information

Overview ISDB-T for sound broadcasting Terrestrial Digital Radio in Japan. Shunji NAKAHARA. NHK (Japan Broadcasting Corporation)

Overview ISDB-T for sound broadcasting Terrestrial Digital Radio in Japan. Shunji NAKAHARA. NHK (Japan Broadcasting Corporation) Overview ISDB-T for sound broadcasting Terrestrial Digital Radio in Japan Shunji NAKAHARA NHK (Japan Broadcasting Corporation) 2003/11/04 1 Contents Features of ISDB-T SB system Current status of digital

More information

FOXTEL Response. Friday Septemer 3, 2010. Australian Communications and Media Authority Five-year Spectrum Outlook 2010-2014

FOXTEL Response. Friday Septemer 3, 2010. Australian Communications and Media Authority Five-year Spectrum Outlook 2010-2014 FOXTEL Response Friday Septemer 3, 2010 Australian Communications and Media Authority Five-year Spectrum Outlook 2010-2014 1 This document is Foxtel Management Pty Ltd s (FOXTEL) response to the Australian

More information

Guidance regarding the licensing position on the provider of a service and the sub-letting of capacity

Guidance regarding the licensing position on the provider of a service and the sub-letting of capacity Guidance regarding the licensing position on the provider of a service and the sub-letting of capacity Statement Publication date: 21 May 2010 Guidance regarding the licensing position on the provider

More information

Mobile Broadcast Business Models. Generic Business Models and Country-specific Implementations

Mobile Broadcast Business Models. Generic Business Models and Country-specific Implementations Mobile Broadcast Business Models Generic Business Models and Country-specific Implementations Mobile Broadcast Business Models Generic Business Models and Country-specific Implementations Main editor:

More information

Small Networks - Go Digital with TRANSMODULATORS

Small Networks - Go Digital with TRANSMODULATORS Small Networks - Go Digital with TRANSMODULATORS Transmodulators Can Provide A Basic Low Cost Digital Headend To Be Set Up For Just Rs 1 Lakh Or Less! However, this Cannot Provide Pay TV Services. India

More information

1-MINIMUM REQUIREMENT SPECIFICATIONS FOR DVB-T SET-TOP-BOXES RECEIVERS (STB) FOR SDTV

1-MINIMUM REQUIREMENT SPECIFICATIONS FOR DVB-T SET-TOP-BOXES RECEIVERS (STB) FOR SDTV 1-MINIMUM REQUIREMENT SPECIFICATIONS FOR DVB-T SET-TOP-BOXES RECEIVERS (STB) FOR SDTV Standard definition television Terminology SHALL (mandatory): Denotes that the item is mandatory. SHOULD (recommended):

More information

6. COMPETITION BETWEEN TV DISTRIBUTION PLATFORMS

6. COMPETITION BETWEEN TV DISTRIBUTION PLATFORMS AVAILABILITY OF PSB PROGRAMMES ON TV DISTRIBUTION PLATFORMS Different countries have different TV distribution markets: some countries have higher satellite or cable penetration than Digital Terrestrial

More information

ECC Report 177. Possibilities for Future Terrestrial Delivery of Audio Broadcasting Services

ECC Report 177. Possibilities for Future Terrestrial Delivery of Audio Broadcasting Services ECC Report 177 Possibilities for Future Terrestrial Delivery of Audio Broadcasting Services April 2012 ECC REPORT 177 Page 2 0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This Report considers the possibilities for continuing Radio

More information

Hybrid system and new business model

Hybrid system and new business model Hybrid system and new business model July 2014 Jérôme DAVID - Strategic Marketing Manager The explosion of data traffic over telecom networks is changing both business rules and network deployment methods

More information

Promoting Digital TV Broadcasting Worldwide. Discover the Benefits of digitag Membership

Promoting Digital TV Broadcasting Worldwide. Discover the Benefits of digitag Membership Promoting Digital TV Broadcasting Worldwide Discover the Benefits of digitag Membership DigiTAG Mission DigiTAG s mission is to promote and defend digital terrestrial television (DTT) on a worldwide basis

More information

NATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS AUTHORITY

NATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS AUTHORITY NATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS AUTHORITY LIST OF AUTHORISED TV STATIONS IN GHANA AS AT FIRST QUARTER OF 2015 Television (TV) broadcasting service is a broadcasting service consisting of the transmission of visual

More information

RADIO TELEVISION HONG KONG

RADIO TELEVISION HONG KONG This performance pledge summarizes the services provided by Radio Television Hong Kong (RTHK) and the standards you can expect. It also explains the steps you can take if you have a comment or a complaint.

More information

Table of Contents. 1. Argentina. 2. Brazil

Table of Contents. 1. Argentina. 2. Brazil Table of Contents 1. Argentina 1.1 Free-to-Air market 1.1.1. Households with TV sets and FTA reception Chart 1. Households with TV sets (millions) and penetration over total households (%). Argentina,

More information

INFORMATION COMMISSIONER

INFORMATION COMMISSIONER INFORMATION COMMISSIONER www.ip-rs.si The purpose of the document: Target publics: Status: These guidelines provide answers to some frequently asked questions from the perspective of the Personal Data

More information

Assessment of LTE 800 MHz Base Station Interference into DTT Receivers

Assessment of LTE 800 MHz Base Station Interference into DTT Receivers Page 1 of 41 Business Unit: RF & EMC Group Report Title: Author(s): Assessment of LTE 800 MHz Base Station Interference into DTT Receivers I Parker, S Munday Client: Ofcom Client Reference: PO 4100017570

More information

Digital terrestrial television (DTT) developments in Europe. Brussels, September 2005

Digital terrestrial television (DTT) developments in Europe. Brussels, September 2005 Digital terrestrial television (DTT) developments in Europe Brussels, September 2005 How may DTT develop in Europe? If digital terrestrial television (DTT) is to contribute towards the migration from analogue

More information

Chapter 6: Broadcast Systems. Mobile Communications. Unidirectional distribution systems DVB DAB. High-speed Internet. architecture Container

Chapter 6: Broadcast Systems. Mobile Communications. Unidirectional distribution systems DVB DAB. High-speed Internet. architecture Container Mobile Communications Chapter 6: Broadcast Systems Unidirectional distribution systems DAB DVB architecture Container High-speed Internet Prof. Dr.-Ing. Jochen Schiller, http://www.jochenschiller.de/ MC

More information

Cable TV Headend Solutions

Cable TV Headend Solutions Product Family DVX Platform Cable TV Headend Solutions The DVX platform TELESTE DVX is a complete solution for digital and analogue broadcasting infrastructures for cable operators. The offering includes

More information

REPORT TO THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION RESULTS OF THE WORK OF THE HIGH LEVEL GROUP. By Pascal Lamy ON THE FUTURE USE OF THE UHF BAND (470-790 MHZ)

REPORT TO THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION RESULTS OF THE WORK OF THE HIGH LEVEL GROUP. By Pascal Lamy ON THE FUTURE USE OF THE UHF BAND (470-790 MHZ) REPORT TO THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION RESULTS OF THE WORK OF THE HIGH LEVEL GROUP ON THE FUTURE USE OF THE UHF BAND (470-790 MHZ) By Pascal Lamy 1. PURPOSE The High Level Group (HLG) on the future use of the

More information

Property rights in UHF and 2.6GHz spectrum

Property rights in UHF and 2.6GHz spectrum . Final Report for the Greek Ministry of Transport, Infrastructure and Networks Property rights in UHF and 2.6GHz spectrum 23 February 2012 Version for Public Consultation Ref: 18600-502 Contents 1 Executive

More information

RADIO SPECTRUM POLICY GROUP. RSPG Opinion on a long-term strategy on the future use of the UHF band (470-790 MHz) in the European Union

RADIO SPECTRUM POLICY GROUP. RSPG Opinion on a long-term strategy on the future use of the UHF band (470-790 MHz) in the European Union EUROPEAN COMMISSION Directorate-General for Communications Networks, Content and Technology Electronic Communications Networks and Services Radio Spectrum Policy Group RSPG Secretariat Brussels, 19 February

More information

The role of independent producers and independent production quotas in local TV

The role of independent producers and independent production quotas in local TV The role of independent producers and independent production quotas in local TV February 2012 Department for Culture, Media and Sport Our aim is to improve the quality of life for all through cultural

More information

Regulation on the quality and universal service of communications networks and services

Regulation on the quality and universal service of communications networks and services FICORA 58 B/2014 M 1 (8) Unofficial translation Regulation on the quality and universal service of communications networks and services Issued in Helsinki on 19 December 2014 The Finnish Communications

More information

ELEMENTS OF CABLE TELEVISION

ELEMENTS OF CABLE TELEVISION 1 ELEMENTS OF CABLE TELEVISION Introduction Cable television, from its inception, developed in western countries into two separate systems called Master Antenna Television (MATV) and Community Cable Television

More information

Increasing cable bandwidth to retain high-value customers

Increasing cable bandwidth to retain high-value customers STEM example model Increasing cable bandwidth to retain high-value customers Frank HAUPT July 2013 Cambridge, UK MDL01\0006 STEM example model MDL01\0006 WORK IN PROGRESS Wednesday 31 July 2013 Implied

More information

DIRECTV Set Top Box and Content Protection Description

DIRECTV Set Top Box and Content Protection Description DIRECTV Set Top Box and Content Protection Description DIRECTV Set Top Boxes There are tens of millions of active DIRECTV set-top boxes (STBs). All DIRECTV STBs receive 100% digital input signals. The

More information

Images move the world We move images

Images move the world We move images Images move the world We move images Images move the world. We move heaven and earth to make sure your content is delivered to your viewers and customers. In Europe and throughout the world. Efficiently

More information

BBC Trust Distribution Framework for BBC Services

BBC Trust Distribution Framework for BBC Services BBC Trust Distribution Framework for BBC Services Distribution Framework for BBC Services A. Introduction 1. The BBC can only fulfil its public purposes if it has in place adequate arrangements for making

More information

The GSMA strongly support Denmark licensing the 790-821 / 832-862862 MHz band 2 in a manner that will accommodate future use of

The GSMA strongly support Denmark licensing the 790-821 / 832-862862 MHz band 2 in a manner that will accommodate future use of IT- og Telestyrelsen Ministeriet for Videnskab Teknologi og Udvikling Holsteinsgade 63 2100 København Ø Denmark ftf@itst.dk London 24 June 2010 Dear Kristian Borten The GSM Association (GSMA) 1 welcomes

More information

Broadcast Incentive Auction 101. June 25, 26 & 27, 2014

Broadcast Incentive Auction 101. June 25, 26 & 27, 2014 Broadcast Incentive Auction 101 June 25, 26 & 27, 2014 Basics of the Broadcast Television Incentive Auction Background How Will the Auction Work? Why Should a Broadcaster Participate? What About Broadcasters

More information

GENERAL SATELLITE CORPORATION

GENERAL SATELLITE CORPORATION GENERAL SATELLITE CORPORATION 2010 Digital Television for everyone The General Satellite Corporation has been working on the Russian satellite television market for 18 years already. It came to the European

More information

TV Platforms in Germany

TV Platforms in Germany Telecommunication, Information, Media & Electronics TV Platforms in Germany 2014 and Beyond Content Executive Summary 3 The dynamic German TV landscape 4 Total Cost of Ownership analysis of all TV distribution

More information

Section 3. The growth of digital television 3

Section 3. The growth of digital television 3 Section 3 The growth of digital television 3 Section 3 The growth of digital television Section 3 The growth of digital television 3.1 More than one in every two UK households now have digital TV. Reaching

More information

Before the FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20554 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) COMMENTS OF THE TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION

Before the FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20554 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) COMMENTS OF THE TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Before the FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20554 In the Matter of Innovation in the Broadcast Television Bands: Allocations, Channel Sharing and Improvements to VHF ET Docket No. 10-235

More information

MEDIA BROADCAST All-round service for the media industry.

MEDIA BROADCAST All-round service for the media industry. MEDIA BROADCAST All-round service for the media industry. Platzhalter MEDIA BROADCAST: für Kapitelüberschrift Full-service provider for the broadcasting and media industry Innovation and reliability based

More information

The main purpose of the study was to answer the three following questions:

The main purpose of the study was to answer the three following questions: MEETING DATE: March 19, 2003 SUBJECT: Cellular Phones In The Subway RECOMMENDATION It is recommended that: 1. the Commission authorize staff to issue a Request for Expression of Interest (REOI) to determine

More information

Digital Dividend Making the broadband business successful

Digital Dividend Making the broadband business successful Digital Dividend Making the broadband business successful Achieving the highly desired ubiquitous broadband coverage is firmly on the agendas of governments and their subordinate agencies, telecommunication

More information

SHEET 5 CABLE TELEVISION SYSTEM

SHEET 5 CABLE TELEVISION SYSTEM SHEET 5 CABLE TELEVISION SYSTEM TRADITIONAL TELEVISION AND IPTV INTRODUCTION Access to full digital, as an inevitable technological development, clearly demonstrates the place of Digital Communication

More information