IS 3675 :1966 Re g cotton fibre By Flat Bundle Method Spinlab. Spinlab. Statex
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1 Fibre Testing :- 1) Testing of Various types of Fibres, Silver, Roving, Yarn, Threads, Rope, Fabric, Garment, Carpets, Pile fabrics, Netting Fabric, Blankets, Filter fabrics, Automotive textiles, Non-Woven fabrics, Geo Textiles, Medical Textiles and other textile materials. 2) Technical Opinion 3) Third Party Inspection. 4) Fabric Defect Analysis. 5) Consultancy on quality issues S.N Nature of test Instrument Fee (Rs) per sample Commonly Used Methods requirement* (I) Cotton 1. Cotton Testing for Fibre fineness, length, Uniformity, Strength Elongation, short Fibre % and Colour Grade By HVI ( HVI & ICC mode ) HVI900- Spinlab ASTM D g 2 Fibre Length Distribution by Array Method 3 Length and Length Uniformity by Optical scanning method Comb Sorter ASTM D IS233Pt-2:78:Re 08 Digital Fibrograph IS233Pt6:78:Re 08 Spinlab ASTM D 1447 : g 100 g 4 Micronaire Value of cotton Fibre by Air HVI-900 Spinlab IS 3674:1966 Re g flow method Port-ar, Spinlab ASTM D Cotton Fibre Maturity by sodium Microscope-Zeiss IS 236 : 1968 Re g hydroxide swelling method ASTM D 1442 : 06 6 Breaking strength & Elongation of Stelometer IS 3675 :1966 Re g cotton fibre By Flat Bundle Method Spinlab ASTM D Lint and Trash Content in cotton by Trash Analyser IS Re 300 g mechanical pneumatic m/c Statex 2008 ASTM D Nep Content Manual IS 684 :1962 Re08 50 g 9 Colour Grade of cotton HVI,Spinlab ASTM D g Rd Value, + b Value 10 Differential dyeing behavior of cotton ASTM D 1464: g fibre 11 Presence of Contamination UV Check light Visual Inspection 500 g 12 Microscopic structural analysis Microscopes Zeiss AATCC- 50 g
2 S.N Nature of test Instrument Fee ( Rs) per sample Commonly used Methods Requirement* (III) Wool and others 1 Fibre Length & length distribution of Comb Sorter ASTM D 519 :04 Re 08 50g wool fibre IS 1377 :1971 Re 2008 IS 8387 :1977 Re 2008 ASTM D 1575 :90 Re 08 2 Fibre Diameter of wool and other Manual IS 744 : 2000 Re g animal fibres ASTM D 2130 :90 Re 08 IWS TM 24 3 Wool Fibre- Fineness Grade Projection IS 744 : 2000 Re g Microscope Zeiss IS 5910 :1977 Re 2008 IS 5911 : 1977 Re Medullated Fibres in wool Projection IS g Microscope Zeiss 5 Med and Kemp in wool and other Microscope ASTM D Re 50 g animal fibres ( Micro projection Method ) Zeiss 2008 IS :744:2000 Re Crimp in wool IS 6124 : 1971 Re g 7 Staple length of wool IS : 6653 :1973 Re g 8 Wool Fibre Diameter by Airflow IS 6919 : 1973 Re 2005 method 9 Fibre Fineness of Clean Flex Port-ar-Spin lab ASTM D 7025 : 09 50g 10 Breaking Tenacity of wool fibre Stelometer ASTM D 2524 : 95Re 08 50g Flat Bundle method Spinlab 11 Cashmere coarse hair content in Microscope Zeiss ASTM D Re 09 50g cashmere 12 Counting partial cleavages in wool and other animal fibres Microscope -Zeiss ASTM D g
3 S. N Nature of test Instrument Fee (Rs) per sample (II) Manufactured Fibres 1. Length & length distribution of staple Commonly Used Methods Requirement* fibre Comb Sorter Oil Plate Method BISFA Self Adhesive Tape Method IS:10014Pt- Array Method 1:1984(2008) ASTM D Over Length Fibre % Fibrosampler ASTM D 3513:02(2007) 3. Linear density of single fibre / filament Vibroscope-400, BISFA Cut & Weigh Method Lenzing, Austria IS:10014Pt- Vibroscope Method 2:1984(2008) ASTM D 1577:07 4. Tensile Properties of single textile fibre / Vibrodyn-400 BISFA filament Lenzing, Austria ASTM D3822 :07 ISO 5079 DIN Crimp removal / Crimp contraction recovery and Crimp Stability Vibrotex-300 Lenzing, Austria, As per instrument manual 6. Crimp Frequency (Arc per unit length ) Magnifying Glass ASTM D3937 :07 7. No. of Filaments Magnifying Glass Microscopic 8. Fused Fibres/ Undrawn Fibres In- House Dyeability Test Method 100g Microscopic Test 9. Fibre Structure Analysis Microscope Zeiss Longitudenal Microtome Microscopic Cross Sectional Fibre Hollowness Microscope Zeiss In House Method 11. Fibre Friction NITRA Friction In House Method 50g 12 Breaking Tenacity of manufactured fibres in loop & knot configuration Tester Vibroscope-400 Vibrodyne ASTM D 3217:07 13 Fibre Shrinkage - Single Fibre Test ASTM D (2007) ASTM D
4 II) YARN S. N Nature of Test Instrument Fee (Rs) per sample Commonly used Methods Requirement* 1 Linear Density of yarn by Skin Method Wrap Reel & Electronic Balance IS 1315:1977 Re 05 ASTM D 1907: 07 IS 7703Pt 1:1990 Re 07 2 Breaking Strength of yarn skin form (CSP) Lea strength Tester- KMI IS 1671:1977 Re 08 ASTM D Re 06 3 Twist in yarn Untwist-Retwist Method Electronic Twist IS 832:1985 Re 2006, ASTM D Re 08 Direct Counting Tester-statex ASTM D Re 08 4 Twist Balance ASTM D Tensile Properties of yarn by Single Strand Method Breaking load, Tenacity & Uster Tensorapid-4 Elongation Swizerland IS 1670 : 91 Re 07 Loop strength UTM-350;SDL,UK ASTM D 2256 M -09 Knot strength IS 7703 Pt 2 :90 Wet Tenacity 6 Dynamic Strength & Elongation % CTT, LHI-USA CTT Instrument Manual 7 Yarn Unevenness Test Evenness of Silver UT 5 SA ASTM D-1425 Evenness of Roving Zellweger Uster, ASTM D : Evenness of Yarn with Switzerland ISO :2004 Imperfections and hairiness Spectrogram analysis Yarn Evenness & Hairiness Laserspot,Keisokki EIB Instrument Manual 9 Yarn Hairiness EIB, Lawson- Hemphill, USA EIB Instrument Manual- 10 Co-efficient of yarn friction CTT; Lawson- Against metal /Ceramic Hemphill, USA ASTM D Yarn to yarn ASTM D Electronic Yarn Grading EIB, Lawson- Hemphill, USA EIB Instrument Manual 12 Yarn Appearance Grade ASTM Board ASTM D IS Re 08
5 13 Lint Propensity Test CTT: Lawson- Hemphill, USA CTT Instrument Manual 14 Identification of type of yarn Microscopic In House method 1 Bobbins/ 15 Contamination Check Visual UV-Check Light 16 Thread Length per package Wrap reel ASTM D ASTM D Elastic Properties of Elastomeric yarns UTM -350 SDL UK ASTM D Linear density of Elastomeric yarns Linear density Apparatus, ASTM D Thread Diameter Microscope -Zeiss ASTM D Bobbins/ 20 Thermal Shrinkage Thermal Shrinkage Tester ( TST-2) ASTM D Re 06 ASTM D Bobbins/ Lenzing -Austria ASTM D 4974:04 21 Yarn on Yarn abrasion Yarn on Yarn Abrasion Tester ASTM D Re07 22 Elastic Properties of Elastic Yarn ASTM D Permanent deformation of elastic yarn ASTM D No of filaments in the yarn Microscope-Zeiss In House Method 1 Bobbins/ 25 Ticker No for sewing thread ASTM D 3823 : Lycra % In House Method 2 Bobbins/
6 FABRIC / Garments :- S. N Nature of Tests Instrument Fee (Rs) per sample Standard Method Woven / Knitted 1 Dimensions : IS Re 2007 Fabric Width / Length Measuring Scale ASTM D 3774 ISO-3932, DIN EN 1773 Thickness Thickness Tester IS: Re Determination of Mass Electronic Balance -Mass per unit area GSM Cutter IS Re Mass per linear meter Measuring Scale ASTM D-3776 ISO Count / Crimp of yarn from fabric Crimp Tester IS Re08 Electronic Balance ASTM D ASTM D Re 08 ASTM D Threads per unit length IS Re 2008, -Ends and Picks per unit length Pick Glass ASTM D Courses & wales per unit length Textile Inspector, BS 5441:1988 -Base & Biase Texttest, ISO 7211 / 2 ASTM D IS 4046Pt2 : 96app B4 IS : App A 5 Loop / stitch length BS : 5441:1988 Course length Requirement* 1 m xfull width 0.5m xfull width 0.5 m x Full width 2 m x Full width 6 Breaking Strength & Tensile Strength IS Re 2006 Elongation Tester, ASTMD Re 08 -Cut Strip Method -Ravelled Strip Method UTM-350;SDL;UK ISO 5081 IWS TM Grab Test ASTM D Modified Grab Test ASTM D Wide Width Tensile Strength ISO ASTM D Tear Strength Elmendorf Tear IS: Re Falling Pendulum (Elmendorf- Tester, Switzerland ASTM D Type) Method UTM-350,SDL;U.K ISO Single Rip(Tongue) Tear Method ASTM D Wing Rip Tear Method IWS TM Trapezoid tear Method ASTM D ASTM D 4533
7 8 Bursting Strength -Diaphragm Bursting -Ball Burst Test Materiau IngenierieI France Testometric UTM Resistance to Abrasion -Inflated Diaphragm Method Universal Wear -Martindale Abrasion Method Tester;CSI; USA Martindale Abrasion Cum Pilling tester, SDL;UK -Oscillatory Cylinder Method Wyzenbeek Abrasion Tester, SDL -UK -Schopper Abrasion Karl Schroder KG,Germany 10 Resistance to Pilling ICI Pilling Box -ICI Pilling Box Method (Tumble Type) -Martindale Method Martindale Abrasion -Brush Pilling Method cum Pilling Tester, -Random Tumble Pilling Method SDL;UK 11 Assessment of Drape BTRA Drape Tester James H. Heal Drape Tester ( Upto 20,000 cycles ) IS Re 2006, ASTM D ASTM D IWS TM BS ISO 9073(Pt-5):08 IS 12673: 89 Re 2005 ASTM D: ASTMD: Re 07 ASTM D: Re07 ASTM D : DIN Part 2 GME GMW 3283 PV 3908 IS Re 2006 ASTM D ASTM D ASTM D IWS TM IWS TM ASTM D 3512 ; ISO & 2 ; DIN IS Re 2008 IWS TM Air Permeability Air Permeability Tester-WIRA IS Re 2006 ASTM D 737:04 Re 08 BS 5636 ISO Crease Recovery Crease Recovery IS Re 08 -crease Recovery Angle Tester ISO After 3 wash ISO Stiffness and Flexural Rigidity IS: Re Cantilever Method Stiffness Tester, SDL ; ASTM D Heart loop Method UK BS:3356 -Circular Bend Procedure ASTM D m x Full width 0.25 m x Full width
8 15 Type of Weave Weave Analysis 16 -Seam strength -Resistance to slippage of yarns using a standard seam Visual ISO 3572 UTM-350, SDL; UK ASTM D ASTM D ISO & 2 17 Tuft With-drawl force Tuft withdrawl Tester ISO 4919,BS 5229 S.D.L;U.K IWS TM m x Full width UTM 350,SDL;U.K 18 Constant load elongation & UTM 350,SDL;U.K ASTM D permanent set 19 Fabric Friction ASTM D Static Friction -Kinetic Friction UTM -350 Testometric UK ISO Bond/ Adhesion strength / UTM-350,SDL;UK ASTM D Peel / shear strength ASTM D ISO 4637 AATCC 136 ASTM D 3135:87 (05) 21 Spirality Protector IWS TM m x Full width 22 Bow and Skew in woven / Knitted Measuring Scale ASTM D: m x Full width Fabric ISO AATCC Elastic Properties Stretch Recovery ASTM D 6614 :07 - Fabric Stretch Tester ASTMD 5278 :09 - Fabric Growth ASTM D2594:04Re 08 - Fabric Recovery ASTM D 3107:07 IWS TM Cover Factor of Fabric Crimp Tester IWS TM Puncture Resistance ASTM D CBR Puncture -Index Puncture UTM -350 a Testometric ASTM D 6261 ASTM D Snagging Resistance ICI Mace Snag Tester ASTM D 3939 : 09 SDL -UK 27 Type of yarn -Carded/ combed In House Method -Textured / Non Textured -OE/ Ring spun / Elli twist /Air jet Pile Ratio in Terry towel -- IS 7056 :1989 Re towel 30 Cut Resistance Test Blade Cut Resistance Tester Materiau IngenierieI (MI)-France BS EN Gloves
9 31 Streak Analysis Streak Analyser Carpets 32 Mass per unit area (GSM) GSM cutter cm x 30 cm 33 Pile Height of carpets Pile Height Gauges IWS TM A4 size 34 Pile Weight per unit area -Shorn Pile Method IWS TM cm x 30 cm -Dissection Method IWS TM Pile Thickness Thickness Tester IS 5884 :93 A4 size IWS TM Pile Density Thickness Tester IS 5884 :93 30 cm x 30 cm Scale, weighing IWS TM balance 37 Stitch and Gauge Measuring Scale IWS TM cm x 30 cm 38 Shorn pile weight / unit area Physical Balance, IWS TM cm x 30 cm Surface Pile Weight/ Unit Area of pile textiles (Dissection Method Scale IWS TM Tuft With-drawl force Tuft withdrawal ASTM D cm x 30 cm Tester SDL;U.K UTM 350,SDL;U.K IS 5884 :93 ISO (E), BS 5229 IWS TM Surface pile density of knitted /woven upholstery & bedding products -- IWS TM cm x 30 cm 41 Percentage Pile Area of upholstery or bedding which have areas of pile and non pile 42 Pile Fabric Abrasion (Pile Retention / Loss) 43 Determination of thickness loss of textile floor covering after prolonged heavy static loading Steel Rule & IWS TM cm x 30 cm Transparent paper Rotary Platform ASTM D cm x 30 cm abrader Thickness Tester BS 4939:1987 Static loading ISO cm x 30 cm machine Note : Before sending the sample, please ensure that sample selected represents the lot. * requirements given above are the standard requirement for test. However, In case of non-availability of the standard sample size, tests may be conducted on customers request on smaller samples. For further necessary details please contact NITRA labs.
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