Cyber Domain and LandWarNet: Powering the Army AUSA 2012

Transcription

1 Cyber Domain and LandWarNet: Powering the Army AUSA 2012 Lead: LTG Rhett A. Hernandez, Commanding General, United States Army Cyberspace Command LTG Donald M. Campbell, Jr., Commanding General, III Corps and Fort Hood LTG Susan S. Lawrence, Chief Information Officer/G-6, Office of the Secretary of the Army LTG Mary A. Legere, Deputy Chief of Staff, G-2, United States Army LTG Richard P. Formica, Commanding General, United States Army, Space and Missile Defense Command/Army Forces Strategic Command /APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE OVERALL CLASSIFICATION

2 /APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE Second to None! Cyberspace Operations Prevent, Shape, Win Cyber Domain and LandWarNet: Powering the Army AUSA 2012 /APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE OVERALL CLASSIFICATION 23 October 2012

3 Cyber Ops Prevent The Army Prevents conflict by maintaining credibility based on capacity, readiness and modernization. It averts miscalculations by potential adversaries. Full Range of Cyber Operations Capacity and Capability Trained and ready cyber forces Strong training and leader development program Cyber ops training and exercises at all levels Integrated with all Warfighting Functions Rapid Acquisition Making the US Army Second to None in Cyberspace Training and Leader Development is the Key Second to None! 3

4 Cyber Ops Shape The Army Shapes by sustaining strong relationships with other Armies, building their capacity, & facilitating strategic access. Theater Security Cooperation Develop Relationships and Access Build Partner Capacity and Capability Partner Government and Private Sector Prepare the Environment All Phase Engagement Understand Physical, Logical, Cognitive Integrated Plans; Indications & Warning Strong partnerships to enhance cyberspace security and interoperability Second to None! 4

5 Cyber Ops Win Freedom to Operate Defend and Secure Critical Information Understand Operational Impact, Risk and Mitigation Situational Awareness to make Operational Decisions Integrated Cyber Planning and Execution Cyber Effects tied to Commander s Objectives Synchronize Lethal & Non-Lethal Network as an Operational Platform Single, Secure, Defensible Network Operate in Degraded Mode Trained and Ready Forces Mission Assured Execution Common Cyber Platform to Execute Cyberspace Operations If prevention fails, the Army rapidly applies its combined arms capabilities to dominate the environment and win decisively. Second to None! 5

6 Army Cyber Warriors Vision: Professional team of Elite, trusted, precise, disciplined warriors Defending Army networks Providing dominant effects in cyberspace Ensuring Mission Command Enabling Land-Cyber Unified Operations Ensuring a decisive global advantage The Key to Cyberspace Operations is People, not Technology Second to None! 6

7 LTG Campbell AUSA ILW Cyber Panel 23 October 2012 The classification of this brief is: 7

8 8 III Corps Warfighter Concept III Corps conducts a Warfighter in order to exercise Mission Command functions and the Operations Process in respect to Unified Land Operations. This is a culminating exercise in preparation for validation as part of the Contingency Expeditionary Pool.

9 9 Integration of Cyber - Sustains Ability to Achieve Commander s Objectives in the Context of Mission Command Full Integration in Targeting Process in conjunction with G3/Fires/G6/G7/Air Leveraging Social Media Ability to Rapidly Influence Civil Government Defense in Depth Ability to Successfully Operate in Degraded Digital Environment Flexibility - Integration of Cyber Subject Matter Experts into Corps Staff Sections

10 10 Integration of Cyber - Improves Establishing a Habitual Relationship with Cyber Command at the Corps Level Standardizing Processes and Procedures Gain Internal Ability to Assess Enemy Cyber Threat Planning and Integration Prior to the Exercise Improve Integration into Orders Process

11 Home of America s Force of Choice Fort Hood: The Great Place Trust Discipline Readiness (Fitness)

12 AMERICA S ARMY: THE STRENGTH OF THE NATION OFFICE OF THE CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER/G-6 Cyber Domain and the LandWarNet: Powering the Army LTG Susan S. Lawrence Chief Information Officer/G-6 AUSA Panel 23 Oct T21:30:00Z 12

13 AMERICA S ARMY: THE STRENGTH OF THE NATION OFFICE OF THE CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER/G-6 Operational Environment The Army has global responsibilities that require large technological advantages to prevail decisively in combat technological overmatch, if you will Modernizing, especially as end strength is reduced, is the key to ensuring that the Army s dominance continues. As I reflect upon the pace of technological change in today s modern world and the impact of rapid, global information exchange upon our overall security environment, I am both inspired and encouraged by the Army s approach to building a network able to connect our forces at all echelons. This remains our number one modernization priority. GEN Ray Odierno, Chief of Staff of the Army, Army Live Blog, 7 August 2012 Army-Wide Challenges Transforming the Force: Pivot to Asia, Rapid Response and Regionalization Proliferating Asymmetric Threats: Insurgency, Terrorism, Civil Unrest Operating in a Budget Constrained Environment A Modernized LandWarNet Will Improve Network Operational Effectiveness and Security T21:30:00Z 13

14 AMERICA S ARMY: THE STRENGTH OF THE NATION OFFICE OF THE CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER/G-6 Joint Information Environment End State The Network is Core to a Smaller, More Capable, Better Trained Expeditionary Army We Must Train as We Fight Deploy Little to No Notice Anytime, Anywhere in Austere Environments Installations as a Docking Station Modernized From Strategic Core to the Tactical Edge Single Secure Network Incorporate Echelons Above Army Requirements Centralized Management and Decentralized Execution A Single, Secure, Standards-Based, Versatile Infrastructure, Linked by Networked and Redundant Transport Systems, Sensors, Warfighting and Business Applications, Along with Data to Provide our Soldiers and Civilians the Information They Need, When They Need It, in Any Environment to Manage the Army Enterprise and Enable Full-Spectrum Operations with Our Joint, Coalition, and Interagency Partners T21:30:00Z 14

15 AMERICA S ARMY: THE STRENGTH OF THE NATION Aligning LandWarNet 2020 to the Joint Environment of 2020 OFFICE OF THE CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER/G-6 Build Capacity Capability to Support No Notice Deployment Globally Capability for L/V/C Training for ALL Army Units Capability to Support ERPs Capability to React to Ever Changing Command Priorities Capability to Access Information Regardless of Geographical Location Improve Cybersecurity Capability to Fight in Cyber Domain Capability for Freedom of Maneuver in Cyber Capability to Identify and Track Network Users and Equipment Provide Enterprise Services to the Edge Soldier Access to the Cloud, Regardless of Location Capability for Information Sharing w/ Mission Partners Simplify the Standard Suite of IT Services Voice, Video, Data, Mobile Identify the Cost of IT on a Per Seat Basis Virtual Battlefield: Specialist Sloan Marsh, 2nd Lt. Zackery Sutton and Capt. Eugene Miranda, 3/7 Inf. Regt., 4IBCT, 3rd ID, conduct a simulated fire control mission using the Virtual Battle Space 2 training platform, March 29, at Evans Army Airfield. Enforce Network Standards Capability to Scale Warfighting Operations Capability to Maintain OPTEMPO (All Phases) Capability to Deliver Installation as a Docking Station (IAADS) and Maintain Operational Skills Capability for Full Joint & Coalition Interoperability Our Priority is the Soldier Connected at All Echelons and in All Environments T21:30:00Z 15

16 AMERICA S ARMY: THE STRENGTH OF THE NATION LTG Mary A. Legere, Deputy Chief of Staff, G-2, United States Army Enabling Decisive Operations While Transforming in the Breach

17 AMERICA S ARMY: THE STRENGTH OF THE NATION Role of Our Army Intel Corps America s Force of Decisive Action Globally Engaged, Regionally Responsive Capable of Rapidly Dominating any Operational Environment Interoperable with Joint/Multi-National/Interagency Partners Prevent: Credibility Through Readiness, Capacity, Modernization Shape: Agility Through Strong Relationships With Other Armies Win: Strength Through Application of Combined Arms Capabilities to Dominate / Win Our Army is the Nation's Force of Decisive Action, A Relevant and Highly Effective Force for a Wide Range of Missions. - GEN Raymond Odierno, CSA Role of Army MI Corps 2012 Provide the Best Trained, Multi-Disciplined Intelligence Force to Enable Decisive Action For the Nation s Current and Emerging Contingencies Build the MI Force of the Future with a Versatile Mix of Capabilities to Meet the Demands of a Robust, Ready, Regionally Engaged and Responsive Army Keep our Army Intelligence Force in the Fight Provide the Resources and Direction to Ensure No Cold Starts, No MI Soldier at Rest Provide Advanced ISR Solutions for Current and Future Operational Environments IC G-2 INSCOM MIRC NGB ICOE TRADOC J-2/G-2 MI ECB Force ASA ALT

18 AMERICA S ARMY: THE STRENGTH OF THE NATION Army MI On Point Around the Globe Globally Engaged Adjusting to Emerging Threats Integrating New Tech/TTPs COCOM/ASCCs Force of Choice Providing Multi-Int Support to BCTs, Divs in the Fight Anchoring Theaters Read of the Human Domain Building Partnership Capacity Ensuring No Cold Starts No MI Soldier at Rest Thickening the Army and DOD s Cyber, HUMINT Forces Reinforcing the Army s Boundaries Against the Insider Threat Integrating Advanced Technology Into the Force Introducing New Concepts, TTPs for Soldier Employment Advancing Solutions to Tomorrow s Problems Enabling Decisive Operations While Transforming in the Breach

19 AMERICA S ARMY: THE STRENGTH OF THE NATION INSCOM Link to ARCYBER STRATCOM PROPONENT CYBERCOM ARCYBER / 2 nd Army ACOIC Army INSCOM Elements Support ARCYBER With Computer Network Exploit, Attack and Enabling Capabilities ARNG Cyber Units USAR Cyber Units NETCOM/ 9 th SC 1 ST IO CMD (L) CYBER BDE (780 th MI) INSCOM Enabling Decisive Operations While Transforming in the Breach

20 AMERICA S ARMY: Organizing for Defense and Full Spectrum Ops THE STRENGTH OF THE NATION Defense of Networks & Proactive Defense Defense: Title 10 Service Responsibility Army Cyber Command Build, Operate and Defend Army Networks - NETCOM Early Warning & Red Team on Army Networks 1 st IO Provide Full Spectrum Capabilities - INSCOM, and SIGINT Enterprise On Line Operator Tool Development Offense: Title 50 Joint Responsibility Target Development Target Access Network Analysis

21 AMERICA S ARMY: THE STRENGTH OF THE NATION 780 th MI BDE What We Are Building Fort Meade FY13 AUTH ASG % MIL % CIV % TOT % I HHC X 780 th MI II 781 st MI Fort Gordon II 782 nd MI FY13 AUTH ASG % MIL % CIV % TOT % MIL 79 MIL 434 MIL 304 Priority of Effort 781 st MI Bn BDE HQ/HHC 782 nd MI Bn CIV 121 CME 7 Total 207 CIV 153 CME 5 Total 592 CIV 135 CME 0 Total 439 FY15 Endstate MIL CIV CME Total = Capabilities: Conduct CNE and CAN Missions ISO ARCYBER and USCYBERCOM Provide Close Access for Exploitation and Attack Conduct Remote Cyberspace Operations ISO Exploit, Attack, Defend Provide Trained and Ready Expeditionary Cyber Forces Employment Deliver Robust Multi-Disciplined Intel Support to Planning & Ops Enable Dynamic CND with Intelligence Provide SMEs for Tool/Capability Testing and Evaluation Support the Development, Testing and Employment of Army SAP Capabilities Assist with the Integration, Planning, Targeting of Cyberspace Operations Supporting / Enablers AOG (HUMINT) INSCOM G-3 NetWar Div I CI (902 nd ) NGIC (Analysis)

22 AMERICA S ARMY: THE STRENGTH OF THE NATION Training the Cyber Force 35N 35P 35S 35Q 35G Army MOS/AOC 352N/S 0132 NSA Certified Standards-based Training Programs (DoDI )) SIGINT Analyst (TAR) Crypto Linguist Signal Coll Analyst Crypto NetWar Spec SIGINT/EW Officer SIGINT/EW WO DAC Intel Specialist Initial / Intermediate / Advanced Skill Development & Maintenance - Military Cryptologic Continuing Education Program (MECCAP) National Cryptologic School - NETA 2008 & NETO and NETW Courses Functional Courses - Joint Network Attack Course (JNAC) - Basic CNO Planners Course (BCNOPC) Internships - MECCAP-Middle Enlisted Cryptologic Career Advancement Program - MINSAP-Military Intern SIGINT Analyst Program - MCSAP-Military COMINT Signals Analysis Program - JOCCP-Jr. Officer Cryptologic Career Program - SNIP-System & Network Disciplinary Program NetWar Specialty Target Digital Network Analyst Digital Network Exploitation Analyst Close Access Network Operator Forensic Analyst Computer Network Defense Analyst Production Operator Endpoint Exploitation Analyst T&E Technician Interactive Operator Mission Commander Senior Watch Officer Planner Software/Hardware Developer

23 Space and Cyber LTG Richard P. Formica 23 October 2012 Secure the High Ground (Approved for public release SMDC-2239) The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT 23

24 The Strategic Landscape Defense Strategic Guidance ( Priorities for 21 st Century ) Modern armed forces cannot conduct high-tempo, effective operations without assured access to cyberspace and space Army Strategic Planning Guidance: the Joint Force relies on the Army for satellite communications, assured direct theater missile warning and other capabilities. Army Capstone Concept: The Army relies on space systems provide rapid worldwide communication, provide situational awareness, provide theater missile warning, and gather information about adversaries. Unified Quest 12: Getting there is half the battle access to sea lanes, cyberspace and space are essential Strategic theme: Joint and Army forces depend on space capabilities Secure the High Ground (Approved for public release SMDC-2239) The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT 24

25 Synergies of Space and Cyber Space and Cyber are linked to Mission Command and support all Warfighting Functions Space enables delivery of Cyber effects to disadvantaged users Cyber supports Space Ops by enabling command of Space payloads and systems Space and Cyber have impacts across GCC AORs and must operate in near real time; at the speeds of light/orbit Secure the High Ground (Approved for public release SMDC-2239) The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT 25

26 Space yesterday 1991: First Space war, Desert Storm, little or no Space doctrine Now: Warfighting Functions, Joint, Army strategy 1992: SMDC Cdr designated Army Space proponent 1994: First space support teams activated Now: 31 Space Ops Teams; support to OIF/OEF 1995: The first Army Space Bn activated Now: Multi-compo Brigade with three battalions 1999: First FA40s selected Now: 2,865 Space professionals; Div/Corps/ASCC, DOD, and other agencies 2001: One Space course, 14 students Now: 14 core Space courses, Space Cadre courses, MTT, ILE, CGSC ~ 5,000 students/year 2012: Cyberspace is the new frontier - Hon. Leon E. Panetta is where Cyber is today, only faster Secure the High Ground (Approved for public release SMDC-2239) The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT 26

27 What we have learned Integrate into the Warfighter Functions Operationalize support to the Warfighter Apply to Home Station and CTCs training Provide materiel development capability Include in education/leader development Develop the domain cadres ADP 4-0 ADP 3-0 Sustainment Operations ADP 5-0 The Operations Process ADP 6-0 Mission Command Secure the High Ground (Approved for public release SMDC-2239) The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT 27

28 Questions Second to None! 28

29 AMERICA S ARMY: THE STRENGTH OF THE NATION OFFICE OF THE CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER/G-6 BACKUPS T21:30:00Z 29

30 AMERICA S ARMY: THE STRENGTH OF THE NATION Insanity: Doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results. Albert Einstein Transformation Legacy Practices Multiple Stove-Piped IT Enclaves; Limited Data Integration; Redundant IT staffing Extensive Use of Operational Funds to Buy Above Baseline Services Local Exception Approval Authority Creates Vulnerabilities for Entire Network Non-Standard Network Tools Local Contracts for IT Services, Hardware Maintenance & Software Licenses Limited Use of Enterprise License Agreements OFFICE OF THE CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER/G-6 No Holistic View of LandWarNet High O&M Costs to Manage Customized IT Atrophied IT Infrastructure at P/C/Ss 50% of IT Investment not Prioritized by CIO Inability for Information on Demand Regardless of Operational Situation Tremendous Insecurity for Our Information Operations & Network Inability to Rapidly Integrate Latest Technology Result In The federal government spends approximately $76B to support its widely dispersed IT assets. Up to 30% of that spending could be saved by further reducing IT overhead, consolidating data centers, eliminating redundant networks and standardizing applications. Michael Dell Emerging Practices One Army Network Single, Secure, Standards-Based Environment Full Global Collaboration, Ensure Access to Information on Demand Common Operating Environment Architecture Incremental Approach to Modernization with Capability Sets Buy Less, More Often Build Joint Up Front Deploy Integrated Capabilities Result In Agile, Responsive, Affordable LWN Synchronization of Army Mission Priorities to Delivered IT Capabilities Information on Demand Regardless of Operational Conditions or Location Properly Skilled & Balanced Workforce Effective & Synchronized Business Processes T21:30:00Z 30

31 AMERICA S ARMY: THE STRENGTH OF THE NATION Multi-Disciplined Intel Support to Cyber Joint / National 6 CI/HU Ops C2, SIGINT, CI/HU Authorities SIGINT DCGS Trojan Cyber XX INSCOM Futures Lab Contracting Command QRC CNO Tools Foundry 5 QRC Army SIGINT Forces CI and HU Units Functional Units III MI II MI II MI II MI II MI EUCOM SOUTHCOM PACOM USFK 1 CENTCOM 704 X MI III 706 MI STDA 902 AOG 2 SIGINT Support To Cyber Target Discovery Develop Access III MI III MI CI/HU: Access 3 X 780 th MI (CNO) NGIC All Source Support 7 OPCON to ARCYBER 4 OPCON to ARCYBER 1 st IO RCERT Korea RCERT Pacific RCERT SWA RCERT Europe RCERT South RCERT CONUS I&W; Analysis INSCOM Elements Support ARCYBER With Computer Network Exploit and Attack and Enabling Capabilities 31 31