GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEFS

Transcription

1 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEFS

2 TABLE OF CONTENTS NORTH AMERICA Austin Boston Chicago Houston Los Angeles New Oleans New Yok City Philadelphia Potland San Fancisco Seattle Toonto Vancouve Washington, D.C. CENTRAL & SOUTH AMERICA Bogota Buenos Aies Cuitiba Lima Mexico City Rio de Janeio Santiago Sao Paulo EUROPE Amstedam Athens Bacelona Basel Belin Copenhagen Istanbul London Madid Milan Moscow Oslo Pais Rome Rottedam Stockholm Venice Wasaw AFRICA Addis Ababa Cape Town Da es Salaam Jo Bug Lagos Naiobi SOUTH & WEST ASIA Delhi Dhaka Noth Dhaka South Kaachi Mumbai EAST ASIA Beijing Changwon Hong Kong Seoul Shanghai Shenzhen Tokyo Yokohama SOUTHEAST ASIA & OCEANA Bangkok Hanoi Ho Chi Minh City Jakata Melboune Singapoe Sydney ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

3 FOREWORD This epot addesses a citical issue facing mayos in cities aound the wold: building enegy use is a leading contibuto to uban and global -- geenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. It theefoe epesents one of the geatest oppotunities fo cities to tackle climate change locally, and contibute to ambitious national govenment tagets at the Pais COP21 and beyond. Cities ae the dives of development, gowth and investment. But ising consumption and poduction in cities is causing moe than 70 pecent of global geenhouse gas emissions, and cities ae vulneable to climate impacts, such as sea level ise, heat waves and dought. If cities continue to develop accoding to the pevailing 20th centuy model, it will not be possible to pevent sevee climate change. Fotunately, today, a numbe of leading mayos ae foging a path to low cabon development and ae aleady achieving economic gowth by investing in sustainable city climate solutions. Indeed city leades have been among the fist to take climate action, poving that cities ae a key pat of the solution to climate change. Climate Action in Megacities 2.0, C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup s (C40) flagship epot, eveals that 20% of all C40 city climate action is aimed at educing emissions elated to buildings, though measues such as geen building codes, o policies tageting schools and municipal buildings. And thee is scope to do so much moe. In fact, C40 s eseach estimates that cities could educe uban building emissions globally by 2.4 GtC02e in 2030 and 4.4 GtC02e in The longstanding patneship between the C40 and the Wold/US Geen Building Councils has focused on helping cities seize these vey oppotunities to ealize efficiencies in building enegy and wate esouce use, deliveing esults in cabon eductions. The pages to follow show us that C40 cities, epesenting 500+ million people and one quate of the global economy, ae taking bold and innovate steps to addess building enegy use, impoving the long-tem sustainability of thei municipal and pivate building infastuctue, fo the benefit of uban citizens. We ae poud to showcase such a vast compendium of solutions and key tends that can be shaed and implemented moe boadly by cities aound the wold. The kind of knowledge shaing and coopeation among cities that this epot engendes is at the heat of the solution to climate change. Though local action, we ae tuly making a global impact. ROGER PLATT PRESIDENT, U.S. GREEN BUILDING COUNCIL MARK WATTS EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, C40 CITIES CLIMATE LEADERSHIP GROUP

4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The U.S. Geen Building Council (USGBC), the Wold Geen Building Council (WGBC) and C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup (C40) teamed up to ceate this compendium of city maket biefs to shine a light on the exceptional wok being done in the buildings secto by C40 cities aound the wold. By cataloguing the leading policies, pogams and pojects in cities, we hope to povide a compehensive and accessible efeence document that will inspie all cities seeking to incease building enegy efficiency. USGBC gatheed the infomation fo the city building biefs fom publicly available souces as well as C40 mayoal powes data. The eseach spans a boad ange of action aeas, including city-wide sustainability initiatives, pivate secto geen building incentives, geen codes, sustainable community development, enegy benchmaking, geen schools, geen affodable housing, and sustainable tanspotation measues. All of these impotant actions ae intended to mitigate climate change by educing emissions, and ceate a moe livable city. Futhe, these cities have cetified nealy 5,000 (Leadeship in Enegy and Envionmental Design) pojects a poweful demonstation of the collective impact of the leading geen building policies and actions these cities have taken. Given the many ways fo cities to take action in educing emissions fom the built envionment, thee ae a few key ways with which cities ae doing this that ae woth highlighting hee. 74% ae implementing incentives fo a geene built envionment, 67% have made a commitment to geen building codes, 73% have geen schools policies in place, 61% enacted municipal geen building policies, and 49% ae implementing sustainable community policies. WALK THE TALK SIXTY-ONE PERCENT of C40 cities have enacted municipal geen building policies. These ae citical as cities have the most contol ove thei own buildings and ae able to lead by example. Fo example, San Fancisco equies its municipal facilities to achieve Gold cetification. The city of Basel has committed to a goal of becoming a cabon-neutal administation by Melboune also has a goal of achieving zeo-net emissions by 2020 fo city opeations. The city met its inteim taget of a 50% eduction below emission levels in London s RE:FIT pogam tagets public building etofits as a way to cut emissions and decease enegy costs. Beijing equies all new buildings, both public and pivate, to achieve a one-sta ating unde the China Geen Building Label. PROVIDE A GREEN FOUNDATION SIXTY-SEVEN PERCENT of C40 cities have made a commitment to geen building codes by instituting geen building and enegy codes in an effot to educe emissions attibutable to pivate secto buildings. Singapoe s Building Contol Act equies all new constuction and etofits of existing buildings to achieve, at minimum, a Cetified ating unde the Geen Mak Scheme; a popietay ating system developed by the Building and Constuction Authoity of Singapoe. The city of Boston equies all lage-scale developments to achieve cetification unde the appopiate ating system. Stockholm equies new buildings on land designated by the city to have a maximum enegy intensity no geate than 55 kwh/m2; 35 kwh/m2 lowe than the national standad.

5 INCENTIVIZE THE MARKET NEARLY THREE-QUARTERS of the C40 Cities ae implementing incentives fo a geene built envionment. To futhe spu sustainable development, many C40 cities have instituted incentives that ewad pivate secto uptake of geen building measues. Amstedam povides popety ownes installing geen oofs with a 50 pe squae foot subsidy, meant to cove 50% of the total installation costs. Seveal othe cities such as Mexico City and New Yok City also incentivize the installation of geen oofs. Shanghai offes developes a wide ange of incentives fo incopoating vaious sustainable featues in pojects, such as the incopoation of enewable enegy and upgades to a building s shell. Seattle offes developes and popety ownes seeking cetification expedited eview and pemitting to steamline geen pojects. Naiobi povides popety ownes that ae inteested in inceasing the enegy efficiency of thei popety with subsidized enegy audits. Inceasingly, moe cities ae tageting the esidential secto as a way to educe enegy intensity and cabon emissions. Austin s inventive S.M.A.R.T. Housing pogam povides fee eductions to developes of lowincome housing that meet pogam specifications such as geen building equiements and access to public tanspotation. Athens established the Enegy Efficiency in Household Buildings Pogam, which povides esidents with fee enegy audits and access to low-inteest financing to pefom enegy efficiency impovements. The Jakata Geen Building Code equies enegy intensity eductions in esidential stuctues that can be achieved by simple, cost-effective measues. Thee is also a gowing movement in developing pogams tageting entie communities with 49% of C40 Cities cuently implementing sustainable community policies. TEACH OUR CHILDREN SEVENTY-THREE PERCENT of C40 cities have geen schools policies in place that ae simultaneously educing geenhouse gas emissions and educating ou futue geneations. C40 cities ae engaging thei youth in emissions eduction measues in innovative ways such as Lagos Powe Kids Pogam, an inteactive, exta-cuicula initiative that teaches students about enegy and how thei behavio impacts the envionment. In Cuitiba, students lean pope ecycling techniques and ae in tun ewaded with toys, bus passes, o movie tickets fo thei ecycled goods. Unde the Pais Climate and Enegy Action Plan, 30% enegy savings ae expected in pimay and pe-schools; seconday school students ae to take pat in a pogam on enegy efficiency that featues building tous, confeences, and debates. BUILD RESILIENCE Actions to impove building enegy efficiency collectively build city climate esilience. In addition, C40 s membe cities ae implementing tageted stategies to minimize the impacts of climate change, such as heat waves, cloudbusts o dought. Belin has instituted a stom wate fee system designed to tax popety ownes based on the amount of impevious sevice on thei espective land. Johannesbug issued a geen city bond to develop the necessay capital to implement adaptation stategies. The city of Toonto povided funds fo the development of an innovative cooling system that that daws wate fom the cold depths of Lake Ontaio to povide cooling to city buildings.

6 NORTH AMERICA Austin Boston Chicago Houston Los Angeles New Oleans New Yok City Philadelphia Potland San Fancisco Seattle Toonto Vancouve Washington, D.C. NORTH AMERICA CENTRAL & SOUTH AMERICA EUROPE AFRICA SOUTH & WEST ASIA EAST ASIA SOUTHEAST ASIA & OCEANA BACK TO TABLE OF CONTENTS

7 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF AUSTIN TEXAS A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT Austin Enegy Geen Building (AEGB) was established in 1990 by the City of Austin, and was the fist municipally opeated geen building pogam in the wold. AEGB ceated the county s fist geen building ating system fo homes in The pogam eceived the Local Govenment Hono Awad in 1992 at the UN Eath Summit in Rio de Janeio, and the Habitat Scoll of Honou Awad fom the UN Human Settlements Pogamme in LEADING BY EXAMPLE In 2007, Austin City Council passed Resolution No , fomally adopting a goal of making city opeations cabonneutal by As of 2012, all electicity used to powe cityowned facilities comes fom enewable souces though Austin Enegy s GeenChoice pogam. Since 2000, all public building pojects, with a constuction budget of USD $2 million o moe, have been equied to achieve Silve cetification. In addition, smalle enovations, and inteio finish-outs, with a constuction budget of USD $300,000 o moe, that ae eligible fo cetification must also achieve a minimum of Silve. 2 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES The Imagine Austin Plan, adopted by the Austin City Council in June 2012, is a thity-yea plan that is aimed to diect gowth in a sustainable, compact, and connected manne. Infomed by boad community input, Imagine Austin povides a vision and oadmap fo the city s futue. This vision includes ensuing the city will be safe and affodable; pomote physical activity, community engagement, and inclusion; make amenities and sevices easily accessible to eveybody; and contibute to Austin s unique community spiit fo cuent and futue esidents. 3 CITY DETAILS Population 850,000 Land Aea (km 2 ) 725 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 86 Aveage Walk Scoe 5 35/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 817 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 6 19,430,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto 55% Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 80,000 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Austin) 7 2,701 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 144 Cetified (Austin) 249 Registeed (Austin) 1,383 Cetified (Texas) 2,257 Registeed (Texas) 53 Gold 5 Platinum 29 Cetified 47 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Austin CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: On Apil 10, 2014, the Austin City Council passed Resolution , establishing a long-tem goal of eaching net-zeo community-wide geenhouse gas emissions by 2050, o ealie, if feasible. 4 MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

8 GREEN AFFORDABLE HOUSING The city of Austin has numeous geen building povisions within building codes, with equiements that vay accoding to location, zoning designation, and building type. The building standads ely on the AEGB ating system and the cetification system as metics. In some cases developes have the option of achieving compliance unde eithe of the two systems. Unde the AEGB ating system, buildings ae awaded up to five stas depending on the numbe and beadth of geen building elements that ae incopoated into the design. In tems of enegy efficiency, ated buildings ae designed to exceed the Austin Enegy Code, which itself is one of the most aggessive in the nation. In 2007, the City Council passed Resolution No , the Austin Climate Potection Plan, calling fo pogessively sticte building codes that educe enegy use in single-family homes by 65% and all othe public and pivate buildings by 75% by PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES Rebate and loan pogams that incentivize sustainability, esouce efficiency, and geen technologies ae offeed by Austin s municipal utilities and city depatments. Austin Enegy offes esidential and commecial ebate pogams anging fom esidential HVAC upgades to commecial themal enegy stoage. Austin Enegy s sola pogams contibute to Climate Potection Plan s 200 MW sola goals though ebates and the Pefomance Based Incentive (PBI) pogam. Austin Wate and its Wate Consevation pogam incentivize building and iigation wate consevation and geywate euse though ebates and education pogams. Othe incentives and esouces ae available to the pivate secto fom Austin Resouce Recovey, Wateshed Potection, and Austin Enegy s Electic Vehicles and Demand Response pogams. 9 Dell Childen s Medical Cente of Cental Texas Dell Childen s Medical Cente became the fist hospital in the wold to ean Platinum cetification unde the fo New Constuction ating system in Januay The hospital has also achieved Gold cetification fo its Neuosugical Addition and the wold s fist Platinum cetification unde fo Healthcae fo the McCaty South Towe Addition. Efficient mechanical, lighting, and envelope systems, augmented by connection to a highly efficient distict combined heat and powe plant, esulted in modeled enegy savings that exceed 60%. Municipally-supplied eclaimed wate is used fo iigation at the hospital campus. Wate efficient fixtues help educe indoo wate use by 33% in the main hospital and 39% in the South Towe Addition. Building mateials, funitue, cleaning poducts, and pest management pocedues ae selected based on igoous health and sustainability standads to eliminate VOCs, toxins, and othe hamful compounds fom the healing envionment and potect natual esouces. 12 Photo coutsey of McConnell Photogaphy REFERENCES GREEN AFFORDABLE HOUSING In 2000, the city of Austin adopted the S.M.A.R.T. (Safe, Mixedincome, Accessible, Reasonably-piced, and Tansit-oiented) Housing Policy Initiative, which is intended to encouage smat gowth and stimulate the development of affodable ente, and owne occupied housing. 9 S.M.A.R.T. Housing TM is also equied to meet geen building standads fo all new constuction. 10 GREEN SCHOOLS The Austin Independent School Distict (ISD) is esponsible fo implementing geen initiatives in schools acoss the city. Austin ISD initiatives include enegy and esouce consevation, esouce ecovey, sustainable school gounds, wate management, sustainable tanspotation, and campus geen teams. Composting is available in 90% of school cafeteias in Austin. 11 Since 2004, all new school buildings and additions have voluntaily achieved a two-sta AEGB ating at a minimum. 1. City of Austin: Resolution No : sites/default/files/files/acpp%20esolution% pdf. 2. DSIRE: Texas: City of Austin Geen Building Requiement fo City : Code=TX14R&e=0&ee=1. 3. City of Austin: Resolution No : default/files/files/sustainability/climate/resolution_no_ pdf. 4. City of Austin: Imagine Austin Compehensive Plan: gov/sites/default/files/files/planning/imagineaustin/webiacpeduced.pdf. 5. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 6. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 7. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 12 Febuay DSIRE: Texas: City of Austin Commecial and Residential Geen Building Requiements: Code=TX19R&e=0&ee=0. 9. Infomation povided by Austin Enegy on 13 Octobe City of Austin: S.M.A.R.T. Housing Policy: images/uploads/pdf/13_-_austin_housing.pdf. 11. Austin Independent School Distict: Geen Initiatives: og/advisoy-bodies/esac/geen-initiatives. 12. Geen Building Infomation Gateway: 4900 Muelle Blvd: og/buildings/37938?show_all=1.

9 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF BOSTON MASSACHUSETTS A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT Geenovate Boston is a city-wide community-diven movement to get esidents of Boston involved in educing the city s geenhouse gas emissions accoding to the city s Climate Action Plan. The plan s website contains tips fo individuals to lowe thei emissions footpint in categoies such as enegy, tanspotation, waste, and wate. The site seves as a foum featuing membes of the Boston community living geen at home and at wok, and also featues news on envionmental mattes in the city. 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE The city of Boston cuently equies that all newly constucted and majoly enovated municipal buildings be constucted to Silve standads. In an effot to illustate thei commitment to geen building, the city of Boston constucted a geen oof on city hall. The poject will seve as a living laboatoy fo students fom Tufts Univesity to detemine what types of plants flouish on Boston s oofs. 2 GREEN CODES Unde Aticle 37, inseted Januay of 2007, Boston became the fist city in the United States to equie all lage-scale pojects to meet cetification standads set foth by the U.S. Geen Building Council. Additionally, the Aticle contained sepaate Boston Geen Building Cedits (BGBCs), to be awaded to a poject upon completion. BGBCs include moden gid measues, histoic pesevation, goundwate echage, and moden mobility. The moden mobility categoy is designed to encouage sustainable foms of tanspotation and includes additional cedits that pojects must meet fo hotel, office, etail, educational, medical, esidential, and basic buildings. 3 BENCHMARKING The Building Enegy Repoting and Disclosue Odinance (BERDO) was enacted by the city of Boston in BERDO equies lage and mid-size non-esidential buildings to epot thei enegy and wate use infomation to the city. The odinance mandates buildings undego an enegy audit evey five yeas. Exemptions ae povided fo buildings aleady poven to be efficient, as well as buildings that have made significant pogess. 4 CITY DETAILS Population 636,000 Land Aea (km 2 ) 125 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 320 Aveage Walk Scoe 5 80/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,112 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 6 6,800,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Boston) PROJECT BREAKDOWN 182 Cetified (Boston) 257 Registeed (Boston) 681 Cetified (Massachusetts) 92 Gold 13 Platinum 25 Cetified 52 Silve 859 Gaph depicts the distibution of Registeed cetified pojects in Potland (Massachusetts) CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The city of Boston plans to educe CO2 emissions by 20% by 2020, compaed to 2005 levels. The city has a moe ambitious goal of educing emissions by 80% fo 2050, compaed to 1990 levels. 5 MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

10 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: Boston s Climate Action Plan, put in place in Apil of 2007, seves as a bluepint to meet the city s emissions eductions goals. Unde the initial Executive Ode, the plan is to be updated evey thee yeas to allow fo the adoption of new technologies and standads. 8 PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES Boston s Whole Building Incentive applies to multi-family developments, poviding eligible ownes, landlods, and tenants with enhanced enegy efficiency incentives. Eligible buildings qualify to eceive a no-cost enegy assessment fo each unit, no-cost instant savings though high-efficiency light bulbs, no-cost ai sealing, 90% cost coveage up to $3,000 pe unit fo insulation installation, geneous ebates fo qualified ENERGY STAR poducts, a 0% inteest HEAT Loan to finance enegy efficiency upgades, and incentives of up to $ fo combustion safety analysis to eliminate high cabon monoxide levels, and $ fo dye venting eplacement/ installation/epai. 10 The State of Massachusetts offes incentives fo esidents who desie to install sola photovoltaic panels. Available incentives can educe the oveall cost of a esidential system by 30-50%. GREEN AFFORDABLE HOUSING Boston s Depatment of Neighbohood Development adopted standads equiing new developments, both esidential and commecial, meet both Silve, as well as and ENERGY STAR standads. 11 Photo coutsey of Flick Ceative Commons use KAdam Atlantic Whaf Atlantic Whaf was cetified Platinum unde the Coe and Shell 2.0 ating system, making it Boston s fist geen skyscape. The mixed-use development was designed to use 40% less than a typical existing office in New England. Half of the wood used in the poject was cetified by FSC, and ove 85% of constuction waste was diveted fom landfills. 14 Scoecad Platinum 45/62 GREEN SCHOOLS In Boston, home of the nation s fist public school, significant effots ae undeway to geen the city s public school system focusing on whole school sustainability. Pogams in place acoss the distict include enegy saving initiatives, ecycling effots, health and wellness measues, plans to tun baen asphalt schoolyads into geen eceation aeas, and much moe. Additionally, the city of Boston was selected by the Cente fo Geen Schools to eceive a thee-yea sustainability fellow. 12 SUSTAINABLE SITES 12 OF 15 WATER EFFICIENCY 4 OF 5 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 8 OF 14 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 6 OF 11 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES Boston Bikes is an initiative undetaken by the govenment in an effot to make Boston a wold-class cycling city by poviding safe conditions fo all esidents and ides. The city govenment hosts a website with infomation on the city s bike lane netwok, bike map, bike safety guide, bike-shae pogam, bike events, bike paking, altenative tansit options, bike fiendly INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 10 OF 12 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 5 OF 5 business awads, and annual bike summaies fo the city. 13 REFERENCES 1. Geenovate Boston: 2. City of Boston: Mayo Menino Unveils City Hall s Geen Roof Demonstation Poject : pdf. 3. City of Boston: Aticle 37: Geen Building: 4. City of Boston: Building Enegy Repoting and Disclosue Odinance: 5. Boston Climate Leadeship Committee: GHG Inventoy and 2020/2050 Tagets: 6. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at walkscoe.com/methodology.shtml. 7. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 8. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 9 Febuay City of Boston: An Ode Relative to Climate Action in Boston: Renew Boston: City of Boston: Geen Affodable Housing at DND: Boston Public Schools: Geening BPS: City of Boston: Boston Bikes: USGBC: Diectoy: : Atlantic Whaf:

11 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF CHICAGO ILLINOIS A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT Unde the leadeship of Mayo Rahm Emanuel, the city of Chicago is among the vanguad of global cities that ae leading the way on climate change mitigation and adaptation. Sustainable Chicago 2015 a 3-yea action agenda to make the city moe livable, competitive, and sustainable builds on Chicago s envionmental vision by highlighting 7 themes, 24 goals, and 100 concete actions that bings Chicago s long-tem climate goals into immediate focus. 1 Emphasizing job ceation, esouce efficiency, and esident engagement, Sustainable Chicago 2015 offes a bluepint fo sustainable development and impoved quality of life. In its 2013 uban competitiveness study, The Economist ecognized Chicago as the top U.S. city fo envionmental govenance and its ability to deal with envionmental challenges. 2 LEADING BY EXAMPLE Though its Sustainable Development Policy, the city of Chicago equies cetification fo all new municipal buildings. Futhemoe, pivate pojects located in planned development zones o that eceive city assistance must achieve cetification, exceed ASHRAE standads, and/o incopoate geen oof featues on at least 25% of available oof aea. 3 CROSS-SECTOR COLLABORATION Launched in 2012, Retofit Chicago is a voluntay, coss-secto effot to dive enegy efficiency in municipal, commecial, and esidential buildings acoss the city, saving money, educing cabon emissions, and ceating jobs. 4 Recent milestones include: 13,000 esidential etofits completed though July, 2014; 37 million squae feet of commecial space committed to 20% efficiency impovement within five yeas; and a compehensive, self-funding effot to etofit 60 municipal buildings. CITY DETAILS Population 2.72 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 592 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 6 75/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 955 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 7 35,550,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS USGBC Illinois Chapte Membeship 1,312 Cedentialed Pofessionals (Chicago) 8 6,469 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 556 Cetified (Chicago) 589 Registeed (Chicago) 1,041 Cetified (Illinois) 1,151 Registeed (Illinois) 45 Platinum 89 Cetified 232 Gold 190 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Chicago CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The Chicago Climate Action Plan sets foth ambitious geenhouse gas eduction tagets of 25% by 2020 and 80% by 2050, elative to 1990 emissions. 5 MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

12 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: In Septembe 2013, Chicago adopted a building enegy benchmaking odinance to aise awaeness, incease tanspaency, and acceleate action on building efficiency. 9 The policy calls on existing municipal, commecial, and esidential buildings lage than 50,000 squae feet to tack whole-building enegy use, epot to the city annually using ENERGY STAR Potfolio Manage, and veify data accuacy evey thee yeas. The odinance also authoizes the city to make building enegy pefomance data available to the public, beginning in the second yea of epoting. PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES In 2010, Chicago established a Geen Pemit Pogam, which ewads pojects stiving to achieve cetification, o compaable ating, with expedited pemitting. In addition to expedited pemitting, pojects stiving to achieve highe levels of cetification unde, o a compaable system, ae eligible to eceive a pemit fee eduction of up to $25,000. Additionally, a cetain numbe of menu items must be completed to eceive a fee eduction. Examples of menu items pescibed in the pogam include: geen oofs, the incopoation of enewable enegy, natual ventilation, exceptional bike paking, and tansitoiented development. 10 TRANSPARENCY IN RESIDENTIAL ENERGY USE On July 3, 2013, Chicago became the fist city in the nation to equie home listings on the Multiple Listing Sevice (MLS) to display both annual and monthly gas and electic costs to help homebuyes make infomed puchasing decisions. 11 Photo coutsey of Flick Ceative Commons use Chicago Public Building Commission Engine Company No. 16 Chicago s Engine Company No. 16 achieved Platinum cetification unde the fo New Constuction ating system in Apil The building s design esulted in a 63% eduction in potable landscape wate use and an ove 33% eduction in indoo wate use, both against a modeled baseline. The building is pojected to expeience a 33.8% impovement by cost ove a baseline ating fo building enegy pefomance, thanks in pat to the gound souce heat exchange system, and efficient building envelope. 75% of constuction and demolition debis associated with the poject was diveted fom landfills though euse and ecycling effots. 20% of the mateials used in constuction wee extacted, havested, ecoveed, o manufactued within a 500 mile adius of the building site. Close to 100% of the wood used in constuction was cetified sustainable by the Foest Stewadship Council (FSC). 14 GREEN SCHOOLS Chicago Public Schools Envionmental Action Plan consists of 26 esults-oiented initiatives aimed at minimizing its envionmental impact while teaching students envionmental stewadship. The specific initiatives each fall unde the following boade categoies: enegy, waste and ecycling, tanspotation and ai, land, wate, and education and envionment. Though the plan, healthy/local/oganic school lunch pogams have been instituted, enewable enegy puchasing has been maintained at 20%, and student active tanspotation, such as biking and walking, have been pomoted. 12 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES Bike 2015 is the city s plan to make bicycling a moe integal pat of daily life in the Chicago. An example of the pogam s measuable goals include educing the numbe of bicycle injuies by 50%. The plan is divided into eight chaptes, each with a specific goal. Chaptes include: bike paking, bicyclefiendly steets, education, law enfocement, and cash analysis. 13 REFERENCES 1. Sustainable Chicago 2015 Action Agenda: city/en/pogs/env/sustainable_chicago2015.html. 2. Hot Spots 2025 Benchmaking the Futue Competitiveness of Cities: 3. City of Chicago Sustainable Development Policy: og/city/en/depts/dcd/povds/sustain.html. 4. Retofit Chicago: 5. Chicago Climate Action Plan: 6. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 7. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 8. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 9 Febuay Chicago Enegy Benchmaking: enegybenchmaking. 10. City of Chicago: Geen Pemit Pogam: en/depts/bldgs/supp_info/oveview_of_the_geenpemitpogam.html. 11. City of Chicago: Chicago is Fist City in the Nation to Include Enegy Costs in Home Listings: Chicago Public Schools: Go Geen: GoGeen.aspx. 13. City of Chicago: Bike 2015 Plan: html. 14. USGBC: Diectoy: : Engine Company 16: pojects/engine-company-16.

13 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF HOUSTON TEXAS A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT The city of Houston implemented the Geen Office Challenge, an initiative to facilitate commecial popety manages and thei tenants to compete against othe popeties along sustainability metics. The pogam povides esouces egading building enegy efficiency as well as potential sustainability measues, and uses the Geen Office Scoecad to evaluate building opeations. 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE In June 2004, the Houston City Council adopted Resolution No equiing the new constuction and majo enovation of municipal buildings with moe than 10,000 squae feet to adhee to guidelines. The legislation does not set a definitive cetification equiement, but mandates capital impovement pojects to follow pinciples to the geatest extent pactical and easonable. 2 BENCHMARKING As a Depatment of Enegy Bette Buildings Challenge Community Patne, the city of Houston benchmaks 100% of its municipal building enegy use. 3 PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES In conjunction with its paticipation in the Geen Office Challenge, the city of Houston launched an Enegy Efficiency Incentive Pogam fo commecial buildings. The pogam will povide incentives to office building manages and ownes within the city to educe enegy consumption and incease the economic pefomance of thei building. It supplied capital to cove 40% to 60% of the up-font labo and mateial costs up to $500,000 pe building upon completion of the poject. 4 CITY DETAILS Population 2.1 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 1,026 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 400 Aveage Walk Scoe 5 44/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,264 Climate Action Plan No BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 6 37,030,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Houston) 7 3,150 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 366 Cetified (Houston) 547 Registeed (Houston) 1,383 Cetified (Texas) 2,257 Registeed (Texas) 142 Gold 12 Platinum 62 Cetified 127 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Houston CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The city of Houston aims to achieve a 36% eduction in geenhouse gas emissions by 2016, compaed with 2007 emission levels. MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

14 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: In August 2008, Houston adopted an Emissions Reduction Plan that established the city s emissions eductions goal and outlined effective stategies that will aid in achieving its goal. Building and enegy specific measues include: the incopoation of enewable enegy in city pojects, facility etofits, installation of LED taffic signals, cetification fo city buildings, and a citywide lighting etofit poject. 8 GREEN AFFORDABLE HOUSING The city of Houston began piloting its pogam to impove enegy efficiency in lowe income communities in 2006 though a patneship with the local utility. Efficiency inceases of upwads of 20% wee achieved though simple weatheization measues, and with payback peiods of appoximately two yeas. On aveage, homeownes saved about $335 within the fist six months afte the impovements compaed to the pevious yea. 9 GREEN SCHOOLS The Houston Independent School Distict has committed to building all of its new facilities to standads. Each summe the distict offes the Student Consevation Association Community Cew Pogam. Houston aims to build the next geneation of consevation leades and envionmental stewads by getting local students out into thei communities and envionment to do hands-on sevice wok. 10 Photo coutsey of Flick Ceative Commons use Tom Haymes Chase Towe Houston s Chase Towe achieved Gold cetification unde the fo Existing Buildings, Opeations and Maintenance ating system in Septembe The building s design esulted in a 30% eduction in indoo potable wate use and a 100% eduction in potable wate use in landscaping, both against a modeled baseline. The popety euses o ecycles duable goods at a ate of 75%. Occupants expeienced a 31% eduction in conventional commuting tips. The stuctue also achieved a 77 ENERGY STAR Pefomance Rating. 12 Scoecad Gold 63/110 Hines Williams Towe The 33-stoy towe owned by Hines was the fist downtown office building to eceive cetification fom USGBC when it was awaded Gold Cetification unde the fo Existing Buildings ating system in Novembe Though upgades and the installation of moden fixtues, Hines made additional sustainable upgades to the 696,000 squae foot building and achieved Platinum Cetification unde the Commecial Inteios ating system in Apil SUSTAINABLE SITES 14 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 13 OF 14 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 14 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 3 OF 10 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 10 OF 15 INNOVATION IN OPERATIONS 6 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 3 OF 4 Scoecad Platinum 80/110 REFERENCES SUSTAINABLE SITES 17 OF 21 WATER EFFICIENCY 11 OF 11 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 18 OF 37 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 13 OF 14 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 11 OF 17 INNOVATION IN OPERATIONS 6 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 1. Houston Geen Office Challenge: 2. City of Houston: : html. 3. ACEEE: Houston, Texas: 4. Geen Houston: Enegy Efficiency Incentive Pogam: geenhoustontx.gov/eeip.html. 5. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 6. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 7. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 9 Febuay City of Houston: Geen Houston: Emissions Reduction Plan: geenhoustontx.gov/epots/emissioneduction pdf. 9. C40 Cities: Houston: Case Study: Weatheization Pogam: og/case_studies/weatheization-pogam. 10. Houston Independent School Distict: HISD Focuses on Geen Schools: USGBC: Diectoy: : Hines Williams Towe: pojects/hines-williams-towe. 12. USGBC: Diectoy: : Chase Towe: chase-towe.

15 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF LOS ANGELES CALIFORNIA LEADING BY EXAMPLE In 2002, the city of Los Angeles established one of the ealiest odinances mandating all city-owned and city-funded constuction pojects, 7,500 squae feet o lage, to ean cetification. 1 This equiement was expanded to the pivate secto in 2008 fo all new buildings geate than 50,000 squae feet and significant enovations in the same size buildings. 2 BENCHMARKING Though the Depatment of Enegy s Bette Building Challenge, Los Angeles has benchmaked 250 of its most enegy-intensive municipal facilities. It has pledged a 20% eduction in enegy intensity fo city and pivately owned buildings by Additionally, as a membe of the City Enegy Poject, 4 Los Angeles is inteested in pusuing a pivate secto odinance fo benchmaking and disclosue. CITY DETAILS Population 4.1 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 1,216 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 7 64/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 372 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 8 33,940,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto 51% Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Los Angeles) 9 3,459 PROJECT BREAKDOWN PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES Los Angeles Depatment of Wate and Powe s Geen Building Incentive Pogam offes financial incentives fo buildings that ae cetified. The incentive is detemined by a cents-pesquae-foot calculation, diectly associated with the numbe of points eaned in the enegy categoy. The incentive ate inceases fo each additional point eaned Cetified (Los Angeles) 366 Registeed (Los Angeles) 17 Platinum 44 Cetified GREEN SCHOOLS The Los Angeles Unified School Distict (LAUSD) has moe than 14,000 buildings and 700,000 students spead out ove 710 squae miles. The geen schools pogam has used $14 billion in funding fo new school constuction. By the end of 2009, a multi-phase eview of 34 new geen schools had been completed. The esulting plan impoved the school facilities fo moe than 40,000 students and teaches, saving 21,695,238 gallons of wate, 164,357,593 KwH of electicity, and educing CO2 emissions by moe than 94,000 tons evey yea -- the equivalent of planting 282,000 tees o eliminating moe than 15,000 cas fom the oad evey yea. 6 CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: With the upcoming elease of the city s new Sustainable City plan, Los Angeles aims to achieve an 80% eduction in geenhouse gas emissions by 2050, with the shot tem taget of a 30% eduction in geenhouse gas emissions by 2017, both compaed to 1990 levels. 3,345 Cetified (Califonia) 4,585 Registeed (Califonia) CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability 107 Gold 90 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Los Angeles

16 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: In August 2014, the Los Angeles Depatment of Wate and Powe adopted a goal to incease opeational enegy efficiency by 15% by The new enegy efficiency taget bings significant envionmental as well as economic benefits to Los Angeles. The 15% goal epesents a total of 3,596 GWh in enegy use eduction, which equates to the benefits of emoving 440,000 cas fom L.A. s steets each yea. The enegy efficiency pogams is poised to ceate 16 jobs fo evey $1 million invested. 10 Enst and Young Plaza Los Angeles Enst and Young Plaza achieved Platinum Cetification unde the fo Existing Buildings in July Ongoing consumables ae eused, ecycled o composted at a ate of 50% and duable goods ae eused o ecycled at a ate of 75%. The building s design esulted in a 30% eduction in indoo potable wate use, compaed with a modeled baseline. The building also achieved a 95 ENERGY STAR Pefomance Rating. 14 GREEN RESIDENTIAL Los Angeles Residential Geen Building Standads Code is intended to impove public health, safety, and geneal welfae by enhancing the design and constuction of buildings to educe negative impacts on envionmental and human health. 11 Scoecad Platinum 89/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 19 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 8 OF 14 ENERGY STAR Los Angeles anked fist among U.S. cities in ENERGY STAR buildings cetified in buildings, with a total floo space of million squae feet, wee cetified unde the pogam. The estimated cost savings associated with the cetifications is $132.2 million. 12 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 32 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 8 OF 10 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 13 OF 15 UCLA School of Public Health The Univesity of Califonia-Los Angeles School of Public Health achieved Gold cetification unde the fo Commecial Inteios in Septembe The design esulted in a 35% eduction in indoo potable wate use, compaed with a modeled baseline. 90% of equipment in the facility is ENERGY STAR qualified. Constuction and demolition debis associated with the poject was diveted fom landfills at a ate of 75%. 30% of the funitue in the space is salvaged, efubished, o used. 13 Scoecad Platinum 81/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 19 OF 21 WATER EFFICIENCY 8 OF 11 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 30 OF 37 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 7 OF 14 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 9 OF 17 INNOVATION 5 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 3 OF 4 REFERENCES INNOVATION IN OPERATIONS 5 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 1. USGBC: Califonia Local: Top 10 Geen Building Policies: usgbc.og/docs/achive/geneal/docs18852.pdf U.S. Depatment of Enegy: Los Angeles Recognized fo Leadeship in Enegy Efficiency, Bette Buildings Challenge: los-angeles-ecognized-leadeship-enegy-efficiency-bette-buildingschallenge City of Los Angeles: Geen LA: CAP_2007.pdf. 6. Global Geen U.S.A.: Geen Schools: Los Angeles: og/aticles/global/ Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 8. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 9. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 9 Febuay UCLA Luskin Cente fo Innovation, Efficiently Enegizing Job Ceation in Los Angeles : County of Los Angeles: Residential Geen Standads Code: gov/1zdxe3x. 12. EPA s Top 25 Cities with the most ENERGY STAR cetified buildings: cities. 13. USGBC: Diectoy: : UCLA School of Public Health: usgbc.og/pojects/ucla-school-public-health. 14. USGBC: Diectoy: : Enst and Young Plaza: pojects/enst-and-young-plaza.

17 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF NEW ORLEANS LOUISIANA PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES Enegy Smat New Oleans was a pogam developed by city council, intended to help esidents save enegy and money though enegy assessments and cash ebates on enegy efficiency impovements. The pogam, unning fom Apil 2011 to Mach 2014, awaded up to $5,000 fo home enegy impovements that allow esidents to save on thei utility bills. 1 GREEN SCHOOLS The Cente fo Geen Schools Fellowship Pogam has its oots in 2008, in the Katina-sticken Recovey School Distict in New Oleans. USGBC saw the pofound impact and value of having a sustainability champion poviding on-the-gound suppot and expetise needed to ebuild the community s devastated school infastuctue. Led and suppoted by USGBC s New Oleans Geen Building Coodinato, the distict has since fully embaced envionmentally sound pactices: 35 -cetified o egisteed schools ae now open o unde constuction and temendous impovements have been made to facility opeations and maintenance pactices. Be Enegy Smat is an in-class educational pogam open to Oleans Paish middle schools. The pogam helps students adopt an enegy efficient lifestyle, and achieve enegy eductions by installing items in Be Smat Enegy Kits in thei homes. Kits include fou compact fluoescent light bulbs, one low-flow showehead, one standad faucet aeato, one kitchen faucet aeato and one LED nightlight. If a paticipating class achieves 100% paticipation in the Enegy Kit potion of the pogam the class eceives a pizza paty. 2 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES In 2010, the State of Louisiana ceated and funded Geate New Oleans, Inc (GNO, Inc). Its goal is to develop a compehensive, integated and sustainable wate management stategy fo the city using a Fedeal Community Development Block Gant. In 2013, the Geate New Oleans Uban Wate Plan was adopted with the intention of ceating long-tem uban wate management. 3 CITY DETAILS Population 378,715 Land Aea (km 2 ) 900 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 71.9 Aveage Walk Scoe 4 96/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,265 Climate Action Plan No BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 5 4,470,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (New Oleans) PROJECT BREAKDOWN MAYORAL POWERS 30 Cetified (New Oleans) 107 Registeed (New Oleans) 78 Cetified (Louisiana) 223 Registeed (Louisiana) 12 Gold 4 Cetified 13 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in New Oleans CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

18 REBUILDING Make It Right was founded post-katina, in 2007, with the mission to build homes, buildings, and communities fo people in need. Make It Right homes meet the highest standads in geen building; they ae Platinum cetified and inspied by Cadle to Cadle thinking. Stiving to change the building industy, Make It Right is focused on making enegy-efficient, healthy homes affodable fo eveyone. Thei wok in New Oleans is a laboatoy fo cost-effective geen building; taking what they have leaned on thie inaugual poject and using it to help othe communities in need like Newak, NJ and Kansas City, MO. Make it Right has ceated an online libay and laboatoy to shae thei knowledge with the public. The mateials they use, thei constuction methods, lessons leaned, ecent discoveies and data ae now available to homeownes, designes, buildes and anyone who is inteested in leaning moe. 7 Andew H. Wilson Elementay School New Oleans Andew H. Wilson Elementay School achieved Gold cetification unde the fo Schools ating system in Novembe Scoecad Gold 46/79 SUSTAINABLE SITES 11 OF 16 WATER EFFICIENCY 4 OF 7 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 11 OF 17 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 6 OF 13 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 12 OF 20 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 2 OF 6 New Oleans Bio Innovation Cente New Oleans Bio Innovation Cente achieved Gold Cetification unde the fo New Constuction ating system in June The building s design esulted in a 50% eduction in potable landscape wate use and a 20% eduction in indoo wate use, both against a modeled baseline. The stuctue also achieved a 21% impovement on baseline building pefomance ating and paticipates in a 35% geen powe puchase ageement. 10 Hughes Elementay School Hughes Elementay School achieved Silve cetification unde the fo Schools ating system in June Scoecad Silve 39/79 SUSTAINABLE SITES 10 OF 16 WATER EFFICIENCY 5 OF 7 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 10 OF 17 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 3 OF 13 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 8 OF 20 Scoecad Gold 43/69 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 3 OF 6 SUSTAINABLE SITES 12 OF 14 REFERENCES WATER EFFICIENCY 3 OF 5 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 6 OF 17 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 6 OF 13 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 11 OF 15 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 5 OF 5 1. Enegy Smat NOLA: What is Enegy Smat?: info/about/what_is_enegysmat.php. 2. Enegy Smat NOLA: Schools Pogam: ffbc91719a7c4cfdb4b4210fef28f083.pdf. 3. City Climate Leadeship Awads: New Oleans: Geate New Oleans Uban Wate Plan: 4. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 5. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 6. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 9 Febuay Make it Right: What We ve Leaned: 8. Geen Building Infomation Gateway: New Oleans Bio Innovation Cente: 9. Geen Building Infomation Gateway: Andew H. Wilson Elementay School: Geen Building Infomation Gateway: Hughes Elementay School:

19 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF NEW YORK CITY NEW YORK A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT New Yok City is committed to an enegy efficient, low-cabon futue that is equitable fo all esidents. Duing Climate Week in Septembe 2014, New Yok City announced an ambitious goal to educe city-wide geenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 80% by 2050 fom a 2005 baseline. This goal is suppoted by One City: Built to Last, a city-wide, ten-yea plan to educe pivate secto building-based emissions by 30% by 2025 and public secto building-based emissions by 35% by The plan tagets pivate buildings of all sizes and evey city-owned building with significant enegy use, and is expected to educe 3.4 million metic tons of cabon dioxide equivalent (MTCO 2 e), saving nealy $8.4 billion and geneating 3,500 constuction elated jobs. 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE With a focus on govenment opeations, the city has educed enegy use and GHG emissions though compehensive and innovative pogams that include etofits, opeations and maintenance, enewable enegy, a clean fleet, methane captue in wastewate teatment plants, and deploying new technologies. Additionally, the Acceleated Consevation and Efficiency Pogam will commit $39 million ove ten yeas to fast tack enegy capital pojects that will annually educe 13,800 MTCO 2 e. 2 PRIVATE SECTOR LEADERSHIP New Yok City has called on its patnes in the pivate secto to paticipate in the NYC Cabon Challenge. Since 2011, most of the city s lagest univesities, hospitals, global companies, Boadway theates and esidential management fims have accepted the challenge, pledging to educe building-based emissions by 30% o moe in 10 yeas. 3 BENCHMARKING Unde the Geene, Geate Buildings Plan (GGBP), Local Law 84 (LL84) equies ownes of buildings lage than 50,000 squae feet to annually measue thei enegy consumption though the U.S. Envionmental Potection Agency s benchmaking tool, ENERGY STAR Potfolio Manage. The pocess includes detemining if a building needs to be benchmaked, measuing the building s enegy and wate usage, and submitting the usage data online annually to the city. The goal is to incease tanspaency about enegy and wate usage fo both building ownes and tenants. CITY DETAILS Population 8.4 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 790 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 1,210 Aveage Walk Scoe 4 88/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,244 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 5 53,360,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto 73.9% Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (New Yok City) 6 6,818 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 611 Cetified (NYC) 1,058 Registeed (NYC) 1,261 Cetified (New Yok) 2,262 Registeed (New Yok) 284 Gold 44 Platinum 107 Cetified 176 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in New Yok City CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: New Yok City aims to achieve an 80% eduction in citywide geenhouse gas emissions by 2050, compaed with 2005 levels. MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

20 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: The Geene, Geate Buildings Plan: Consists of fou egulatoy pieces (Local Laws 84, 85, 87, 88) that addess benchmaking, enegy audits and eto-commissioning, as well as the adoption of a new enegy code all woking towads inceased enegy efficiency fo the city. Supplemented by job taining oppotunities and a financing entity called the New Yok City Enegy Efficiency Copoation (NYCEEC). Estimated to educe city-wide GHG emissions by oughly 5%, esult in a net savings of $7 billion, and ceate thousands of jobs by GREEN CODES Based on 2009 IECC and ASHRAE , the New Yok City Enegy Consevation Code (NYCECC) povides citeia fo esidential and nonesidential buildings and addesses issues such as themal envelope components and enegy efficiency equiements fo HVAC, hot wate, lighting and auxiliay systems. These codes and othe elated initiatives such as the Geen Codes Task Foce and Zone Geen ae woking towads inceased enegy efficiency though the use of tools such as ai-tightness equiements fo most building types, pe-occupancy commissioning of commecial and multi-family esidential buildings, lighting and sub-meteing equiements, enegy audit equiements fo lage buildings, and Silve cetification equiements fo most city-owned/funded buildings. RETROFITS In ode to help incease potential cost and enegy savings, Local Law 87 equies any building 50,000 sq. ft. o lage to undego enegy audit and eto-commissioning measues evey 10 yeas. The hope is that by ceating a geate awaeness of building pefomance, building ownes will eventually shift the maket towads inceasingly efficient, high-pefoming buildings. Buildings that fall within the given citeia must ceate an Enegy Efficiency Repot (EER) detailing the findings. The Solaie The Solaie, located in Battey Pak City, achieved Gold Cetification unde the fo New Constuction ating system in Apil It elected to ecetify to the Platinum level unde the fo Existing Buildings ating system in Septembe The poject s design esulted in a 10% eduction in indoo potable wate use and 50% eduction in potable landscape wate use. 8 Scoecad Platinum 70/76 SUSTAINABLE SITES 13 OF 14 WATER EFFICIENCY 5 OF 5 PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES In 2008, the State of New Yok adopted legislation allowing a popety tax abatement fo the installation of a geen oof in cities with a population of 1 million o moe. It is a one-yea tax abatement of $4.50 pe squae foot, up to $100,000. Geen oofs impove wate quality by filteing ainwate befoe it joins local ives and wate bodies. They can also captue excess wate duing heavy stoms, helping to pevent the city s sewe system fom oveflowing into local bodies of wate. 7 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 12 OF 13 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 16 OF 16 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 18 OF 22 GREEN AFFORDABLE HOUSING In 2011, New Yok City Depatment of Housing Pesevation and Development (HPD) ceated legislation that equies new constuction and substantial ehabilitation pojects eceiving HPD funding to achieve cetification unde the national Entepise Geen Communities pogam, which is specifically designed fo the affodable housing secto. GREEN SHOOLS The New Yok City Depatment of Education has ceated a sustainability plan which woks towads inceasing ecycling ates and wate efficiency in schools, deceasing geenhouse gas emissions, and ensuing that new school pojects ae built to sustainable standads. The initiative also woks to ensue that sustainable pactices ae taught in the school cuiculum. SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES In 1996, the city ceated the Depatment of Design and Constuction (DDC) in ode to ensue that civic buildings wee designed and constucted to the highest level of quality, efficiency, and sustainability. In 1999, in patneship with the Design Tust fo Public Space, DDC published the High Pefomance Building Guidelines, the fist document of its kind outlining both technical and best pactice guidelines fo the design of sustainable buildings. INNOVATION IN OPERATION & MANAGEMENT 6 OF 6 REFERENCES 1. One City: Built to Last: downloads/pdf/onecity.pdf. 2. New Yok City Office of the Mayo: 3. PlaNYC: The New Yok City Cabon Challenge: gbee/html/challenge/mayo-cabon-challenge.shtml. 4. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 5. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 6. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 9 Febuay PlaNYC: Geen Roof Tax Abatement: incentives/oof.shtml. 8. USGBC: Diectoy: The Solaie:

21 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF PHILADELPHIA PENNSYLVANIA LEADING BY EXAMPLE In 2009, the city of Philadelphia passed Bill No , it is intended to be an effective tool fo fosteing integated design and high-pefomance constuction in majo city building pojects. The -silve equiement applies to constuction pojects ove 10,000 squae feet that ae pimaily funded by city capital dollas and ae contolled by the city. To emphasize enegy efficiency, the odinance equies that pojects be designed and constucted to use at least 20% less enegy than basic, codecompliant stuctues. The odinance applies to capital pojects undetaken by all depatments and agencies acoss the city, including the aipot, wate depatment, and public popety. that do not fit the citeia laid out in this legislation can choose to meet o exceed this standad. All city constuction pojects will be encouaged to conside enegy efficiency duing design initiation. 1 CITY DETAILS Population 1.5 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 369 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 4 77/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,146 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 5 19,780,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Philadelphia) 6 2,184 PROJECT BREAKDOWN GREEN CODES Philadelphia s innovative zoning code is intended to encouage sustainable development and edevelopment within the city. Pimay goals of the code ae educing the numbe of vehicle miles taveled, encouaging enewable enegy and enegy consevation, encouaging wate consevation and suppoting uban food poduction. The code allows floo aea bonuses fo new development and etofit pojects that achieve Gold o Platinum Cetification. 2 PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES Philadelphia offes a tax cedit fo the installation of geen oofs in the city. Buildings opting to install a geen oof ae eligible to eceive a cedit against Philadelphia s business income and eceipts tax fo 25% of all costs associated with the installation Cetified (Philadelphia) 249 Registeed (Philadelphia) 838 Cetified (Pennsylvania) 1,261 Registeed (Pennsylvania) 51 Gold 14 Platinum 26 Cetified 46 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Philadelphia CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: Philadelphia aims to achieve a 20% eduction in geenhouse gas emissions by 2015, compaed with 1990 levels. MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

22 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: In 2009, the city of Philadelphia eleased its sustainability plan entitle Geenwoks. It consists of 15 sustainability tagets, to be achieved by 2015, intended to make the city the geenest in the United States. The plan includes specific building and enegy tagets including: loweing city govenment enegy consumption by 30%, educing city-wide building enegy consumption by 10%, completing the sustainable etofit of 15% of the housing stock, and puchasing o geneating 20% of electicity used in Philadelphia fom altenative enegy souces. 7 BENCHMARKING The city mandates enegy benchmaking fo commecial spaces with an indoo floo space of 50,000 squae feet o moe using the ENERGY STAR Potfolio Manage. The policy coves all buildings within Philadelphia, and aligns with the city s goal of educing citywide building enegy use by 10% by Kensington CAPA High School Philadelphia s Kensington Ceative and Pefoming Ats (CAPA) High Schools achieved Platinum Cetification unde the fo Schools ating system in Mach Sustainable building stategies including a geywate system, geothemal heating and cooling, geen oofs, and sustainable building mateials and poducts wee utilized in the design and constuction of Kensington CAPA. The site of the school is a fome bownfield, which was developed though envionmental emediation to meet Pennsylvania Land Recycling and Remediation Standads (Act 2). Design and implementation of a stom wate management pogam, including the use of geen oofs, poous paving, and a geywate system, was employed to manage all stom wate on site. 11 Scoecad Platinum 60/79 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES Philadelphia s Geen Steets Pogam consists of advanced stomwate stategies with the goal of educing unoff and wateshed pollution. The city s wate depatment developed the pogam standads, which include stomwate tee tenches, stomwate plantes, stomwate bumpouts and pevious pavements. 9 SUSTAINABLE SITES 14 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 6 OF 7 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 9 OF 17 Fiends Cente Philadelphia Philadelphia s Fiends Cente achieved Platinum cetification unde the fo New Constuction ating system. The building s design esulted in a 50% eduction in potable wate use in landscaping and a 20% eduction in indoo potable wate use, both against a modeled baseline. 20% of mateials used in constuction wee extacted, havested, ecoveed, o manufactued within a 500 mile adius of the building site. 10 Scoecad Platinum 57/69 SUSTAINABLE SITES 13 OF 14 WATER EFFICIENCY 5 OF 5 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 10 OF 17 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 12 OF 13 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 12 OF 15 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 5 OF 5 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 8 OF 13 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 17 OF 20 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 6 OF 6 REFERENCES 1. Fix it Philly: Bill No Fact Sheet: 2. Citizens Planning Institute: Zoning Code Wokshop Handout: citizensplanninginstitute.og/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/zoning-codewokshop-handout_4.pdf. 3. City of Philadelphia: Cedits, Gants & Othe Incentives: phila.gov/pages/taxceditsotheincentives.aspx?stage=stat&type=all%20 business%20types&section=financing%20%26%20 incentives&bspcontentlistitem=tax%20cedits,%20gants%20%26%20 othe%20incentives. 4. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 5. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 6. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 9 Febuay City of Philadelphia: Geen Woks: pdf/geenwoks_onlinepdf_final.pdf. 8. Philadelphia Mayo s Office of Sustainability: Building Enegy Benchmaking: 9. Philadelphia Wate Depatment: Geen Steets Pogam: phillywatesheds.og/what_wee_doing/geen_infastuctue/pogams/ geen_steets. 10. Geen Building Infomation Gateway: Fiends Cente Philadelphia: USGBC: Diectoy: : Kensington CAPA High School:

23 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF PORTLAND OREGON LEADING BY EXAMPLE Potland engages developes, building ownes and the design community though patneships and incentive pogams to impove pefomance in the built envionment. Example activities include geen building tous, educational events and patneships like the Kilowatt Cackdown a competition among Potland s buildings to dive enegy savings and educe opeating costs. This initiative povides fee taining, technical suppot and data eview to tack enegy pefomance using ENERGY STAR. 1 GREEN CODES Potland s geen building policy fo city-owned facilities equies that new, occupied facilities achieve Gold Cetification unde the fo New Constuction ating system. Additionally, all new city-owned facilities ae to ecycle at least 85% of constuction waste, impove wate efficiency, educe potable wate use fo landscaping puposes, achieve a 30% enegy cost savings beyond applicable baseline equiements, and employ enhanced building commissioning stategies. 2 PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES Potland s landscape of incentive povides includes Enegy Tust of Oegon (ETO), an independent nonpofit oganization dedicated to helping utility customes save enegy and geneate enewable powe. Though dedicated funding by utility uses, ETO dispeses a wide ange of incentives fo enegy efficiency measues and installation of enewables on homes, businesses and industial applications. In addition, the city of Potland used ARRA funds and leveaged patneships to launch Clean Enegy Woks Oegon (CEWO) to finance enegy efficiency etofits though a evolving loan fund. Two innovative components on-bill financing and a Community Wokfoce Ageement distinguish CEWO fom othe etofit pogams. 3 CITY DETAILS Population 609,456 Land Aea (km 2 ) 376 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 147 Aveage Walk Scoe 4 63/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 915 Climate Action Plan Yes (county) BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS County-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 5 7,640,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto 45% Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Potland) 6 2,837 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 235 Cetified (Potland) 213 Registeed (Potland) 452 Cetified (Oegon) 398 Registeed (Oegon) 40 Platinum 118 Gold 26 Cetified 51 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Potland CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The city of Potland aims to achieve an 80% eduction in geen house gas emissions by 2050, compaed with 1990 emissions. MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

24 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: In 2009, the city of Potland and Multnomah County enacted a climate action plan that will put the city and the county on the path to achieving eduction tagets of 40% by 2030 and 80% by The plan contains building and enegy objectives fo the city to each by 2030, such as, educing the total enegy use of all buildings built befoe 2010 by 25%, achieving zeo net geenhouse gas emissions in all new buildings and homes, poducing 10% of the total enegy used within the county fom onsite enewable souces and ensuing that new buildings, as well as majo enovations, can adapt to climate change. 7 GREEN AFFORDABLE HOUSING Potland has established guidelines fo the geening of new and existing affodable housing developments, so that esidents can enjoy the benefits of decent and healthy housing egadless of income level. Development patnes often go beyond these guidelines to incopoate aggessive stategies that educe enegy use, integate on-site enewables and ensue long-tem affodability fo esidents. 8 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES The Potland Plan s Healthy Connected City Stategy is intended to acceleate the shift to active tanspotation modes such as tansit, walking and cycling while evitalizing neighbohoods and suppoting the health, affodability and livability of communities. The initiative is based on a 20-minute neighbohood analysis that assesses poximity to basic sevices such as medical offices, banks, gocey stoes, paks and a vaiety of additional sevices. 9 Oegon Convention Cente The Oegon Convention Cente achieved Platinum Cetification unde the fo Existing Buildings ating system in Mach Ongoing consumables ae eused, ecycled o composted at a ate of 50%. 60% of ongoing consumables ae sustainably puchased. Photo coutsey of Flick Ceative Commons use Oegon Convention Cente Occupants expeienced a 44% eduction in conventional commuting tips. The building also achieved an 85 ENERGY STAR Pefomance Rating. 11 Scoecad Platinum 83/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 19 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 8 OF 14 Geoge R. White Libay & Leaning Cente Concodia Univesity s Geoge R. White Libay & Leaning Cente achieved Platinum cetification unde the fo New Constuction ating system in July The building s design esulted in a 20% eduction in indoo potable wate use, compaed with a modeled baseline. Constuction and demolition debis was diveted fom landfills at a ate of 50%. 20% of mateials used in constuction wee extacted, havested, ecoveed, o manufactued within a 500 mile adius of the building site. 10 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 28 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 8 OF 10 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 10 OF 15 INNOVATION IN OPERATIONS 6 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 REFERENCES 1. The City of Potland: Kilowatt Cackdown: 2. City of Potland: Geen Building: Implementation Guide 2010: 3. Clean Enegy Woks Oegon: About: 4. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at walkscoe.com/methodology.shtml. 5. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 6. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 9 Febuay City of Potland and Multnomah County: Climate Action Plan: 8. Potland Development Commission: Geening Potland s Affodable Housing: 9. City Climate Leadeship Awads: Potland: Healthy Connected City Netwok: Geen Building Infomation Gateway: Geoge R. White Libay & Leaning Cente: USGBC: Diectoy: :

25 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF SAN FRANCISCO CALIFORNIA LEADING BY EXAMPLE Inceasing wate, enegy, and mateial efficiency is at the coe of San Fancisco s sustainability goals, which include educing climate change emissions 80% below 1990 levels by 2040, and Zeo Waste by San Fancisco has been committed to sustainable, equitable, and healthy buildings since its 1997 Sustainability Plan and the nation s fist geen building equiements fo city buildings in Recognizing that buildings designed, built, and cetified to standads ae moe comfotable, healthy, duable, as well as enegy and wate efficient, municipal equiements wee updated in 2004 to equie Silve cetification fo new buildings and leased popety impovements of 5,000 squae feet o lage. In 2011, the city aised the ba again, amending Envionment Code chapte 7 to equie Gold cetification. To date, moe than 4 million squae feet of municipal facilities totaling $6.4 billion in capital investment have met these equiements, o ae on tack to meet them. 1 CITY DETAILS Population 835,000 Land Aea (km 2 ) 600 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 4 84/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 5 5,010,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto 54% Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 128,065 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (San Fancisco) 6 5,798 GREEN CODES In 2008, inspied by municipal pojects and maket uptake of, San Fancisco established geen building equiements fo all new constuction citywide, as well as majo alteations to lage buildings. San Fancisco Geen Building Code (updated in 2013) augments Califonia Geen Building Standads (CalGeen), equiing new commecial buildings lage than 25,000 squae feet and majo enovations to meet Gold, new esidential to achieve eithe fo Homes Silve o a GeenPoint ating, and all smalle alteations to meet CalGeen (2013). 2 BENCHMARKING San Fancisco s 2011 Existing Commecial Buildings Enegy Pefomance Odinance equies non-esidential buildings (public and pivate) ove 10,000 squae feet to annually benchmak enegy data using ENERGY STAR Potfolio Manage. The odinance also equies enegy audits o eto-commissioning evey 5 yeas, and that annual enegy consumption be displayed on a municipal website fo public view. 3 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 397 Cetified (San Fancisco) 433 Registeed (San Fancisco) 3,345 Cetified (Califonia) 4,585 Registeed (Califonia) 52 Platinum 203 Gold 46 Cetified 96 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in San Fancisco CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: San Fancisco s goals fo geenhouse gas emissions eduction ae: 25% below 1990 by 2017, 40% by 2025 and 80% by By 2010, emissions wee 14% below 1990 levels. MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

26 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: In addition to -elated legislation, San Fancisco has key complementay policies, including: All buildings must povide fo convenient collection, stoage and loading of ecyclable and compostable mateials, as well as updating plumbing fixtues and fittings at time of alteation o sale. New buildings must including façade teatments and lighting designed to minimize hazads fo migatoy bids. Paticulate filtation (MERV 13) is equied fo supply ai fo sensitive populations in aeas with paticulate pollution. The city planning and building depatments pioitize pemit eview to new and enovated buildings that commit to Platinum, Passive House, o Zeo Net Enegy cetification acceleating completion and educing poject financing at no cost to the city. 7 PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES The nation s lagest municipal sola enegy incentive pogam, GoSolaSF administeed by the San Fancisco Public Utilities Commission (SFPUC) povides incentives to esidents and businesses who install photovoltaic (PV) systems on thei popeties. Systems must be at least one kilowatt (kw) in capacity, and business & multifamily ebates can each $50,000 pe site. Low-income housing and non-pofits ae eligible to eceive the highest incentives. The SFPUC also povides city constuction pojects with commissioning and building enclosue commissioning sevices, as well as opeation and maintenance sevices. 8 The San Fancisco Enegy Watch pogam, deliveed by the city and Pacific Gas & Electic Company, has povided incentives, technical sevices, and quality contol fo enegy efficiency upgades to moe than 10,000 multifamily and commecial popeties educing annual enegy costs fo San Fanciscans by $41 million. SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES To help the city each its goal of zeo waste by 2020, the city of San Fancisco implemented the Zeo Waste pogam. The pogam contains a numbe of initiatives including mandatoy thee-steam souce sepaation and ecycling of waste. The city established pay as you thow waste hauling ates, poviding up to 75% discount fo homes and businesses that minimize waste. Additionally, San Fancisco has banned the use of non-ecyclable o non-compostable food sevice containes and has eliminated the use of plastic bags in stoes. 11 One Sansome Steet San Fancisco s One Sansome Steet achieved Platinum cetification unde the band new v4 Existing Buildings: Opeations and Management ating system in Septembe The stuctue had peviously achieved Gold Cetification unde fo Existing Buildings v3 in Januay Scoecad Platinum 80/107 SUSTAINABLE SITES 4 OF 10 WATER EFFICIENCY 12 OF 12 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 29 OF 38 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 7 OF 9 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 9 OF 17 LOCATION & TRANSPORTATION 16 OF 15 INNOVATION 4 OF 4 GREEN RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT Affodable housing developes ae leades in geen building thoughout the San Fancisco Bay Aea, and between 2008 and 2011 moe than 800 pemanently affodable housing units in San Fancisco wee deliveed, with thousands moe in development. To help maket-ate popeties, the Multiple Listing Sevice (o MLS) includes data fields fo building cetifications such as, GeenPoint Rated, ENERGY STAR and HERS and a 2010 UCLA/ UC Bekeley study found that homes in Califonia with cedible geen labels wee selling fo 9% above maket ate. 9 Fo existing homes, the Residential Enegy Consevation Odinance equies basic etofits at time-of-sale fo esidential popeties built befoe the Califonia Enegy Code was adopted in The Enegy Upgade Califonia pogam povides incentives fo moe extensive whole-home upgades. GREEN SCHOOLS San Fancisco s Unified School Distict administes sustainability pogamming in schools thoughout the city. The distict implements geen cleaning initiative, povides funding fo gaden pojects, and suppots geen teams consisting of students, paents, and teaches. 10 REFERENCES 1. San Fancisco Depatment of the Envionment: geenbuilding. 2. Cty of San Fancisco: Envionment Code Chapte 7 & San Fancisco Geen Building Code: 3. San Fancisco Envionment Code Chapte 20: og/assets/enegy/sf_commecial-building-enegy_envionmental-code- Chapte-20.pdf. 4. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 5. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 6. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 9 Febuay SF Envionment: Pioity Pemitting: lage-pojects-commecial-amp-multifamily/pioity-pemitting. 8. San Fancisco Wate, Powe, Sewe: Go Sola SF Incentive: og/index.aspx?page= The Value of Geen Labels in the Califonia Housing Maket - Kok & Kahn (2012): homes_071912?e= / Geen Schools Initiative: Buy-In at the Top Leads to Distictwide Geening: San Fancisco Unified School Distict: php?modin=52&uid= C40 Cities: San Fancisco: Case Study: Zeo Waste Pogam: c40.og/case_studies/zeo-waste-pogam. 12. USGBC: Diectoy: : One Sansome Steet Recetification:

27 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF SEATTLE WASHINGTON LEADING BY EXAMPLE In Octobe 2011, with City Council Resolution 31326, Seattle expanded its Sustainable Building Policy, equiing all new and enovated city-funded pojects, 5,000 squae feet o lage, to achieve Gold cetification unde the appopiate geen building ating system, as well as meet minimum equiements fo enegy and wate efficiency, constuction waste management, and bicycle facilities. 1 GREEN CODES The 2012 Seattle Enegy Code includes an outcome-based compliance option fo new buildings and an opeating enegy altenative fo substantial alteations to existing buildings. The code allows flexibility fo building ownes and designes to pusue innovative stategies that have the potential to povide the highest etun on investment. Though the code, building ownes agee to a pedetemined enegy pefomance taget, and povide post-constuction measuement and veification to ensue that tagets ae achieved. 2 BENCHMARKING Non-esidential and multifamily esidential developments, 20,000 squae feet o lage, ae equied to tack annual enegy pefomance and epot to the city. Benchmaking is a fist step towads inceasing enegy efficiency and loweing enegy costs by showing popety ownes/manages how thei buildings use enegy. This policy suppots the city s 2030 Climate Action Plan goal to educe enegy use in commecial buildings by 10% and by 20% in esidential buildings. 3 PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES Seattle s geen building pemit incentives offe expedited and facilitated pemits fo pojects meeting stipulated geen building standads. cetified Platinum o Gold unde a ating system qualify fo the pogam. 4 CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: Seattle aims to each net-zeo coe geenhouse gas emissions by 2050, with a 91% eduction in passenge vehicle and building enegy emissions, compaed with 2008 emission levels. CITY DETAILS Population 630,000 Land Aea (km 2 ) 215 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 5 71/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 965 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 6 6,041,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto 23.57% Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 16,000 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Seattle) 7 4,314 PROJECT BREAKDOWN MAYORAL POWERS 289 Cetified (Seeattle) 305 Registeed (Seattle) 809 Cetified (Washington) 895 Registeed (Washington) 125 Gold 19 Platinum 50 Cetified 80 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Seattle CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

28 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: Seattle s Climate Action Plan, appoved by City Council in June 2013, concentates on actions that educe geenhouse gas emissions while suppoting sustainable communities, economic pospeity, and social equality. Actions ae oganized in two sepaate categoies: actions to implement by 2015, and actions to implement by Specific action goals include: tipling the amount of bicycle ideship fom , a 70% landfill divesion ate by 2022, the development of an altenative enegy maste plan, and inceasing enegy efficiency standads in the Seattle Enegy Code. 8 GREEN RESIDENTIAL The city s HomeWise pogam povides fee weatheization sevices to homeownes and ental popety ownes that meet income qualifications. The pogam is intended fo low-income households and apatment buildings that qualify by esident income. Weatheization etofits can include: enegy audits, installation of insulation, pipe wapping, ai sealing, weathe-stipping, funace epai and tune-up, ductless heat pumps, impoved ventilation, and enegy consevationelated epais. Low inteest loans ae also available to homeownes fo futhe epais not elated to enegy efficiency. 9 GREEN SCHOOLS Seattle Public Schools (SPS) is committed to modeling envionmental stewadship. In 2006, SPS adopted the Natual Resouces Consevation Policy. In 2010, SPS eceived gants totaling $13.04 million to be used fo enegy efficient impovements. include: Enegy management contol installation HVAC systems and contol eplacement Hot wate boile eplacement Reoofing and oof insultation installation Themal pane windows installation Gound souce heat pumps installation Lighting contols installation Lighting etofits 10 Photo coutsey of Flick Ceative Commons use Gates Foundation Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation Campus The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation Campus achieved Platinum cetification unde the fo New Constuction 2.2 ating system in Septembe The building s design esulted in a 50% eduction in potable landscape wate use and a 20% eduction in baseline indoo wate use, both against a modeled baseline. The campus takes pat in a 35% geen powe puchase ageement. Half the wood used in constuction was cetified sustainable by the Foest Stewadship Council. 11 Scoecad Platinum 54/69 REFERENCES 1. City of Seattle: Office of Sustainability & Envionment: Sustainable Buildings and Sites fo City Facilities: buildings-and-enegy/city-facilities/sustainable-buildings-and-sites. 2. City of Seattle: Depatment of Planning and Development: Seattle Enegy Code: 3. City of Seattle: Office of Sustainability & Envionment: Seattle Enegy Benchmaking & Repoting: 4. City of Seattle: Depatment of Planning and Development: Pioity Geen Expedited: pioitygeenexpedited/default.htm. 5. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at Seattle Community Geenhouse Gas Emissions Inventoy: seattle.gov/envionment/climate-change. 7. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 9 Febuay City of Seattle: Office of Sustainability & Envionment: Climate Action Plan: CAP_ pdf. 9. City of Seattle: Office of Housing: Weatheization Sevices: seattle.gov/housing/homewise/. 10. Seattle Public Schools: Sustainability: sustainability/. 11. USGBC: Diectoy: : Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation Campus: SUSTAINABLE SITES 13 OF 14 WATER EFFICIENCY 5 OF 5 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 10 OF 17 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 7 OF 13 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 14 OF 15 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 5 OF 5

29 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF TORONTO ONTARIO CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT Toonto became the fist city in Noth Ameica to enact a bylaw equiing and govening the constuction of geen oofs on new developments. Adopted in May 2009, unde Section 108 of the city of Toonto Act, the bylaw applies to new esidential, commecial and industial developments with a minimum goss floo aea (GFA) of 2,000 squae metes. The size of the geen oof to be installed is dependent on the GFA of the building. Fo example, buildings with a GFA between 2,000-4,999 squae metes must install a geen oof coveing 20% of available oof space, while buildings with a GFA of 20,000 squae metes o moe must cove 60% of available oof space with a geen oof installation. 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE Unde the city s Enegy Retofit Pogam, instituted in 2004, moe than 200 municipally owned buildings have been etofitted, saving Toonto moe than $4 million and educing Co2 emissions by moe than 15,000 tons. The etofits taget lighting systems, building automation systems, building envelope, pipe insulation, sola wate heating systems, and equipment and system upgades, along with waste divesion measues. The city of Toonto povided funds fo the development of an innovative deep lake wate cooling system that daws wate fom the cold depths of Lake Ontaio to povide cooling to city buildings and high ise stuctues within Toonto. The advanced system educes enegy consumption by up to 90%, compaed with taditional chilles. 2 CITY DETAILS Population 2.62 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 630 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 3 71/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 978 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 4 20,660,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Toonto) 5 1,153 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 45 Cetified (Toonto) 32 Registeed (Toonto) 368 Cetified (Canada) 33 Cetified 6 Gold 6 Silve CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The city of Toonto hopes to achieve a 30% eduction in cabon-dioxide emissions by 2020, compaed with 1990 levels. 181 Registeed (Canada) MAYORAL POWERS Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Toonto CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

30 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: The Home Enegy Loan Pogam, (HELP) 6 and Highise Retofit Impovement (Hi-RIS) Pogam 7, wee appoved by the Toonto City Council in July 2013 as a financing tool to help esidents and multi-esidential popety ownes impove home and building enegy efficiency. The pogams makes low inteest loans available to qualifying popety ownes fo enegy and wate efficiency impovements. Potential savings fom efficiency upgades ae intended to help offset the cost of monthly loan epayments to the city. Though the pogams, local utilities offe incentives fo enegy assessments and the eplacement of funaces, boiles and othe impovements that yield geate enegy efficiency. Royal Bank Plaza Toonto s Royal Bank Plaza achieved Gold Cetification unde the fo Existing Buildings ating system in Januay Ongoing consumables and duable goods ae eused, ecycled o composted at a ate of 30%. Waste fom facility alteations and additions was diveted fom landfills at a ate of 50%. Thee was a 10% eduction in indoo potable wate use and a 50% eduction in potable landscape wate, both against a modeled baseline. Additionally, the building eceived a 79 ENERGY STAR Pefomance Rating. 11 Scoecad Gold 51/75 GREEN CODES The Toonto Geen Standad, adopted by City Council in Decembe 2010, is a two-tie set of pefomance measues, with accompanying guidelines, elated to sustainable site and building design fo new developments. Tie 1 of the standad equies developments to achieve a 15% enegy efficiency impovement ove the Ontaio Building Code along with seveal othe sustainability measues, including dought toleant landscaping, tee planting, geen and cool oofs, bicycle paking and bid fiendly glazing. New planning applications ae equied to be in compliance with the standad s Tie 1 envionmental pefomance measues. Tie 2 envionmental pefomance measues ae a voluntay highe-level set of envionmental pefomance. in compliance with Tie 2 of the Toonto Geen Standad may be eligible fo a development chage efund. Minto s 775 King St West and Daniel Copoation s 170 Sumach have ecently achieved Tie 2 cetification. 8 SUSTAINABLE SITES 8 OF 14 WATER EFFICIENCY 3 OF 5 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 14 OF 23 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 11 OF 16 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 10 OF 12 INNOVATION IN OPERATIONS 5 OF 5 PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES Toonto s Eco-Roof Incentive Pogam, launched in 2009, aims to pomote the installation of geen and cool oofs on the city s new and existing buildings. The pogam applies to existing and new esidential, industial, commecial and institutional buildings with a goss floo aea of 2,000 squae metes o less; and any new o existing Toonto Public and Sepaate School Boad building of any size. opting to install a geen oof will eceive $75 pe squae mete of up to a maximum of $100,000. Cool oofs ae eligible to eceive $2 o $5 pe squae mete depending on membane eplacement, up to a maximum of $50, GREEN SCHOOLS The Sola Schools Poject is a Toonto Distict School Boad initiative to install sola panels on the oofs of 311 schools stating in sping The poject, when completed, will geneate enegy equivalent to that used by appoximately 4,250 Toonto households annually. Revenue geneated fom the installations will be used to fund school ooftop epais and eplacements. Ove the couse of the initiative an estimated 4.3 million squae feet of school oofs will be epaied o eplaced. 10 REFERENCES 1. City of Toonto: City Planning: Toonto Geen Roof Constuction Standads: 10VgnVCM d60f89RCRD. 2. City of Toonto: Envionment & Enegy: Enegy & Waste Management: 410VgnVCM d60f89RCRD&vgnextchannel=c9d0fbfa Vgn VCM d60f89RCRD. 3. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 4. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 5. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay City of Toonto: Home Enegy Loan Pogam: potal/contentonly?vgnextoid=79b5fbfa vgnvcm d60f89 RCRD&vgnextchannel=8131fbfa VgnVCM d60f89RCRD. 7. City of Toonto Hi-RIS Pogam: tonly?vgnextoid=ab3147e94c5b3410vgnvcm d60f89rcrd. 8. City of Toonto: City Planning: Toonto Geen Standad: toonto.ca/wps/potal/contentonly?vgnextoid=f85552cc vgnvcm d60f89RCRD. 9. City of Toonto: Live Geen Toonto: ntentonly?vgnextoid=8131fbfa vgnvcm d60f89rcrd. 10. Toonto Distict School Boad: Sola Schools Poject: on.ca/aboutus/facilitysevices/solaschoolspoject.aspx. 11. Geen Building Infomation Gateway: Royal Bank Plaza: og/activities/leed

31 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF VANCOUVER BRITISH COLUMBIA A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT Vancouve s Geenest City Action Plan is intended to addess the city s envionmental challenges though measuable and attainable tagets. The plan, enacted in 2011, aims to make Vancouve the geenest city in the wold by It is divided into 10 goal aeas, each with a specific objective fo Building specific goals include equiing all buildings constucted fom 2020 onwad to be cabon neutal in opeations, and educing enegy use and geenhouse gas emissions in existing buildings by 20% ove a 2007 baseline. 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE Vancouve has taken on fou high-pioity actions fo geening city opeations that will aid in meeting tagets established in the Geenest City Action Plan. All new municipal facilities ae equied to be built to achieve Gold cetification. Existing facilities will also be upgaded to be moe enegy efficient. Fo example, City Hall was etofitted with new boiles, wate conseving fixtues, new lighting, and a building automation system. 2 In othe aeas of the city s opeations, Vancouve achieved a 70% aveage waste ecycling ate fo city buildings in 2013; City Hall achieved a 85% divesion ate. The city s vehicle fleet was ecognized as the geenest municipal fleet in Canada, and was one of the top 20 geenest fleets in Noth Ameica in City opeations also suveyed fie hydants fo wate leakage, saving 200 million lites of wate and up to $200,000 annually. 3 MOVING BEYOND CODE By squae footage, about 65% of the new office space and multifamily developments in Vancouve pusue the ezoning pocess, esulting in a boost in land value. In exchange, the city asks these pojects to exceed the building code. have seveal options: they can pusue Gold, including at least a 22% eduction in enegy cost as compaed with ASHRAE , 4 they can pusue the Intenational Passive House Standad, o they can pusue the Living Building Challenge. Cuently, a vaiety of pojects ae pusuing both Passive House and Gold. Developments unde fou stoies can also pusue EneGuide 84. EneGuide is the Govenment of Canada s enegy pefomance ating. CITY DETAILS Population 600,000 Land Aea (km 2 ) 114 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 5 78/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,239 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 6 2,690,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Vancouve) PROJECT BREAKDOWN 19 Cetified (Vancouve) 11 Registeed (Vancouve) 368 Cetified (Canada) 181 Registeed (Canada) 8 Gold 1 Platinum Poject 5 Cetified 5 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Vancouve CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The city of Vancouve hopes to achieve a 33% eduction in cabon-dioxide emissions by 2020, compaed with 2007 emissions. MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

32 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: Vancouve s Geneal Policy fo Highe Buildings equies the city s tallest buildings to achieve a 45% eduction in enegy use compaed to ASHRAE This tall buildings policy is also intended to demonstate geen building design beyond pevailing policy. The policy has aleady led to applications with advanced envionmental design. GREEN JOBS AND KNOWLEDGE THROUGH GREEN BUILDING Geen building design and constuction jobs in Vancouve inceased 50% between 2010 and Fueled in pat by intenational demand fo geen building talent, much of the gowth came fom local demand in esponse to the city s pogessive building policies. Fo instance, Vancouve leads Canada with its equiement that all 1 and 2 family homes eceive ai leakage testing and an EneGuide ating, leading to lowe enegy use and moe comfotable homes fo the occupants. The EneGuide epots help buildes constuct enegy-efficient homes moe cost-effectively, and the knowledge geneated helps the city develop futue building codes. The equiement inceases the numbe of Cetified Enegy Advisos in the maketplace, gowing local knowledge of enegy efficient building pactices. With inceased undestanding, skill, and mateials come cost eductions. GREEN SCHOOLS In 2010, the Vancouve School Boad set a 5 yea taget fo enegy intensity and cabon emissions eductions. Tagets include a 15% eduction in electicity consumption, a 5% cut in natual gas consumption, and a total enegy consumption eduction of 8%, elative to levels. To help each this goal the school boad has implemented staff tainings egading enegy savings, upgades to lighting and heating plants, compute enegy saving measues, and a shutdown checklist to help minimize enegy waste duing school beak peiods. 12 MEC Head Office The ezoned and ecently completed head office fo Mountain Equipment Co-op (MEC) is designed to use 70% less enegy than a typical stuctue, and is expected to achieve a Platinum ating. The 110,000+ squae foot facility will also use ainwate fo appoximately 80% of its non-dinking needs, and showes fo bike-commuting employees ae equipped with dain-wate heat ecovey to educe heating load. To help foste altenative modes of tanspot, the building has enough bike stoage fo 35% of employees, and is situated next to a light-ail station. DISTRICT ENERGY Rezoned buildings in distict enegy zones in Vancouve must connect to a distict enegy system. Vancouve s Southeast False Ceek Neighbohood Enegy Utility (NEU) is a pemanent distict enegy system that havests heat fom the sewe main to heat thousands of homes. At latest count, the NEU povides enegy fo heat and hot wate fo appoximately 3.5 million squae feet of building space. Also, Vancouve s lage-site ezoning policy equies a ange of additional planning and studies fo sites two aces and ove, including a distict enegy sceening and feasibility study. 10 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES To help the city each its 2020 goal of educing solid waste going to landfills o incineatos by 50% (compaed with 2008 levels), Vancouve expanded its its Geen Bin Pogam to include single-family homes and duplexes. Geen bins can be filled with food scaps, food soiled pape, and landscape timmings. The bins ae collected weekly by automated city tucks. At latest count, an unpecedented 39,000 tons of geen bin waste was diveted to composting, the amount of gabage poduced by single-family homes dopped by appoximately 40%, and 12% less waste is going to landfill o incineato. 11 REFERENCES 1. City of Vancouve: Geenest City 2020 Action Plan: files/cov/geenest-city-action-plan.pdf. 2. City of Vancouve: Geen City facilities: Best Fleets: Govenment Geen Fleets: com/gf_winnes_2013.htm. 4. City of Vancouve: Geen Building Policy fo Rezonings: ca/files/cov/geen_building_policy_fo_ezoning.pdf. 5. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 6. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 7. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay City of Vancouve: Geneal Policy fo Highe Buildings: vancouve.ca/ctyclek/cclek/ /documents/ptec2.pdf. 9. Vancouve Economic Commission: Geen Job Summay epot: vancouveeconomic.com/page/geen-job-epot-summay. 10. City of Vancouve: EcoCity geen ezoning policies: home-popety-development/ecocity-geen-ezoning-policies.aspx. 11. City of Vancouve: Geen Bin Pogam: Vancouve School Boad: Geen Boad:

33 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF WASHINGTON DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT Washington, DC, anks numbe one in both and ENERGY STAR cetified buildings pe capita in the U.S. and has an impessive and pogessive histoy of geen building policy deployment. DC was the fist majo city in the U.S. to pass laws equiing geen building cetification and enegy and wate benchmaking fo both public and pivate buildings. On Mach 28, 2014, the Distict became the fist majo city to adopt all of the chaptes and Appendix A of the Intenational Geen Constuction Code. The adoption of this code maks a majo step towad achieving the goals established in the Sustainable DC Plan, including a eduction in city-wide geenhouse gas emissions by 50% by the yea Unde the geen code, commecial pojects 10,000 squae feet o lage, and esidential pojects both 10,000 squae feet and lage and 4-stoies o highe, must comply with the DC Geen Constuction Code, ICC700, ASHRAE 189.1, o be cetified unde o Entepise Geen Communities. 1 All public buildings of 10,000 squae feet and lage and pivate buildings 50,000 squae feet and lage must be benchmaked using the ENERGY STAR Potfolio Manage tool. LEADING BY EXAMPLE Build Smat DC is a data platfom that offes DC esidents data on enegy use in city buildings. The platfom enables geate accountability of govenment spending and pefomance, and moe infomation shaing among agencies and enegy efficiency implementes. The website povides 15-minute inteval enegy usage data fo the majoity of buildings in the DC Depatment of Geneal Sevices (DGS) potfolio. 2 DGS has also committed to the Bette Buildings Challenge by woking to educe enegy consumption in public buildings by 20% by Finally DGS is in the pocess of pocuing moe than 10MW of sola powe and moe than 45MW of wind powe. 3 CITY DETAILS Population 646,449 Land Aea (km 2 ) 177 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 4 74/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,007 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 5 8,931,663 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto 75% Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 527,811 % of Municipal Emissions fom Facilities 56% MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Washington D.C.) 6 3,816 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 560 Cetified (Washington D.C.) 832 Registeed (Washington D.C.) 21,682 Cetified (United States) 65 Platinum 266 Gold 62 Cetified 167 Silve CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: In Febuay 2013, the Mayo announced adoption of the Sustainable DC Plan with the aim of making the Distict the healthiest, geenest, and most livable city in the nation ove the next 20 yeas. The plan contains specific measuable tagets acoss 12 topics that the city hopes to achieve which togethe will allow the Distict to educe emissions 50% below 2006 levels by 2032 and 80% by Additionally, the Distict plans to cut citywide enegy use 50% by MAYORAL POWERS 30,514 Registeed (United States) Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Washington D.C. CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

34 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: DC has a long histoy of pogessive and gound-beaking legislation: 2006: DC was the fist majo city in the U.S. to pass a law equiing geen building cetification 2008 DC was the fist city to equie enegy and wate benchmaking fo both public and pivate buildings 2010 DC established a PACE enegy and wate financing pogam 2011 DC expanded its enewable potfolio standad (20% enewables by 2023, with a 2.5% cave out fo onsite sola) 2013 Community Sola Act set up vitual net meteing options 2013 DC ceated some of the stongest stomwate egulations in the county 2013 DC became the 2nd city in U.S. to pass a geen aea atio 2014 DC passed one of the stongest Geen Constuction Codes Identifying oppotunities fo geate efficiency and enewable enegy. DCHA has also invested in enegy-efficiency measues at many of its popeties, which have esulted in annual savings of $3.9 million since completion in DCHA is now examining the feasibility of making its entie potfolio achieve net-zeo enegy standads pe the elated Sustainable DC goal. DCHA has completed a feasibility study fo the Langston Dwellings in Notheast DC that suggests the site has the potential to each net-positive enegy though on-site enewables and has the potential capacity to powe up to 15% of DCHA s entie potfolio. Ceating and peseving moe geen and affodable housing. In 2011, the city set a goal to peseve o ceate moe than 10,000 units of affodable housing by In Octobe 2014, Mayo Vincent C. Gay announced that the Distict would exceed this goal. 11 Nealy 12,000 units of affodable housing ae expected to complete constuction by In compliance with the Geen Building Act of 2006, the majoity of these pojects will be equied to meet the Entepise Geen Communities standad. BENCHMARKING The Clean and Affodable Enegy Act of 2008 established that all pivate commecial and multifamily buildings 50,000 goss squae feet and lage within the Distict of Columbia must annually measue and disclose thei enegy and wate consumption to the Distict Depatment of the Envionment (DDOE). The final egulations wee published in Januay 2013 and the fist epoting deadline was Apil 1, Beginning with the second yea of epoted data, DDOE has published summay esults fo each building on its website. The standad softwae fo benchmaking and epoting is the U.S. EPA s fee, industy-standad ENERGY STAR Potfolio Manage tool. The act also equies that the enegy and wate use of all Distict govenment buildings 10,000 goss squae feet and lage ae benchmaked and disclosed. 7 PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES The Clean and Affodable Enegy Act also ceated the DC Sustainable Enegy Utility (DC SEU). The DC SEU helps esidents and businesses use less enegy and save money. Since 2011, the DCSEU has deliveed financial incentives, technical assistance, and infomation to tens of thousands of Distict esidents and businesses, helping them to save millions of dollas on thei enegy costs. 8 USGBC Headquates The U.S. Geen Building Council (USGBC) is the authoity on cetification. USGBC s D.C. headquates achieved Platinum Cetification unde the fo Commecial Inteios ating system in July 2009 the highest ating a building can achieve. The building featues a 75,000-squae-foot wokspace featuing a two-stoy watefall that helps with the indoo climate contol in the building. The smat enegy system povides feedback on the building s enegy usage in eal time. The design educes wate use by 40% and enegy use by 50% compaed to a typical office. 11 Scoecad Platinum 94/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 19 OF 21 WATER EFFICIENCY 11 OF 11 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 36 OF 37 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 8 OF 14 GREEN SCHOOLS The DC Geen Schools Challenge aims to incease sustainability in the city s public school system. The fist phase of the pogam, launched in 2014, focuses on enegy efficiency and featues two poweful enegy saving initiatives: the Spint to Savings and the Innovation Challenge. Spint to Savings is a thee week competition whee schools compete against one anothe to educe electicity consumption. The Innovation Challenge is a pogam engaging student goups to conceive of, eseach, and design enegy efficiency pojects to compete fo gant funding. 9 REFERENCES INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 11 OF 17 INNOVATION IN OPERATIONS 6 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 3 OF 4 GREEN AFFORDABLE HOUSING Geening the Distict of Columbia s appoximately 300,000 esidential units epesents an oppotunity fo a moe sustainable DC. In 2010, appoximately 20% of Distict esidents paid moe than 50% of thei income fo housing costs, with the geatest buden falling on those esidents with incomes below 30% of the aea s median. 10 In ode to incease housing affodability, the Distict has expessed a vested inteest in inceasing the supply of affodable housing and ensuing that new and existing homes ae built to the highest standads of sustainability and utility efficiency. Distict govenment agencies, developes, communitybased oganizations and othe patnes ae woking togethe to achieve these goals though a vaiety of initiatives: Poviding affoable, tansit-oiented, housing with an emphasis on deep sustainability. The DC Housing Authoity (DCHA) patneed with a develope to build the awad-winning -Platinum Sheidan Station poject, which povides 327 units of mixed-income ental apatments and fo-sale condominiums. Its ooftop has the lagest pivately-owned sola aay in the city. 1. DC Geen Constuction Code: 2. Distict of Columbia: Build Smat DC: about/. 3. Sustainable DC Plan: 4. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at attachments/ghginventoy pdf 6. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 21 Januay Distict of Columbia: Depatment of the Envionment: Enegy Benchmaking: 8. DC Sustainable Enegy Utility: 9. USGBC National Capital Region: D.C. Geen Schools: og/community-pojects/dc-geen-schools-challenge/. 10. DC Fiscal Policy Institute, DISAPPEARING ACT: AFFORDABLE HOUSING IN DC IS VANISHING AMID SHARPLY RISING HOUSING COSTS : Tends-FINAL.pdf. 11. USGBC: Diectoy: : USGBC Headquates: pojects/usgbc-headquates.

35 CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA BOGOTA NORTH AMERICA BUENOS AIRES CENTRAL & SOUTH AMERICA CURITIBA EUROPE LIMA AFRICA MEXICO CITY SOUTH & WEST ASIA RIO DE JANEIRO SANTIAGO EAST ASIA SOUTHEAST ASIA & OCEANA SAO PAULO BACK TO TABLE OF CONTENTS

36 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF BOGOTÁ COLOMBIA A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT Bogotá is a leade in the geen building movement, though policies that pomote enegy efficiency and sustainability. LEADERSHIP BY EXAMPLE Bogotá Basua Ceo (zeo waste) is a public pogam that aims to achieve a 100% ecycling ate fo all solids poduced in the city by combining vaious waste disposal measues, including the use of bioeactos, composting, fuel geneation, geneation of biomass, divesion of constuction waste, ceation of a pe-classification plant and the optimization of an existing biogas plant. Plans ae in place to pomote cleane poduction acoss vaious industies. Education campaigns aimed at students and the geneal public will addess waste sepaation fom the souce. Additionally, waste taiffs will be intoduced as an enfocement mechanism fo those who do not sepaate at the souce. 1 CITY DETAILS Population 7.2 Million Land Aea (km 2 ) 414 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 3 95/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) Climate Action Plan Pending BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 4 16,279,278 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 GREEN BUILDING PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Colombia) PROJECT BREAKDOWN SUSTAINABLE URBAN PLANNING Bogotá is cuently developing a Sustainable Uban Planning and Buildings Policy. It seeks to pomote best pactices within the city at both the commecial and pivate building scales, including though eseach, institutional capacity and community engagement. The policy will include an incentives package to encouage sustainable uban egeneation pojects, social inclusion and envionmental balance. 46 Cetified (Colombia) 144 Registeed (Colombia) 27 Cetified (Bogotá) 9 Silve 1 Platinum Poject 7 Cetified 10 Gold SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES Bogotá has a vast netwok of bicycle paths, o CicloRutas, coveing ove 329 kilometes and poviding citizens with cycling access to numeous destinations, including many bus stops. The Ciclovia takes place each Sunday in Bogotá, duing which, ove 120 kilometes of the city s oadways ae closed to motoists fo 7 hous to encouage walking and cycling. Duing Ciclovia, the city povides fee entetainment. MAYORAL POWERS 51 Registeed (Bogotá) Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Bogotá CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: Bogotá aims to educe its geenhouse gas emissions by 16% below 2007 levels by CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

37 Bogotá s Tansmilenio system is highly efficient in its own ight, seving ove 2.2 million passenges daily. To encouage use of the system, the govenment discouages the use of cas twice a week duing ush hou. In 2000, citizens voted to ban the use of cas each yea on the second Thusday of Febuay, and to pomote sustainable means of tanspotation. The day has become known as ca-fee day and infastuctue has been expanded to include multiple lanes fo local and expess buses. 6 Aloft Hotel Bogotá Aipot The Aloft Hotel Bogotá Aipot, a Stawood hotel is the fist hotel in Colombia to eceive cetification and the fist in Latin Ameica to achieve Gold cetification. Aloft Hotel Bogotá Aipot educed its enegy consumption by 30% and achieved an enegy savings of 24%. Ove 800 squae metes of geen oofs wee installed at the poject and 38% of the mateials used in the poject wee poduced within a 500 mile adius of the constuction site. 75% of the spaces have optimal levels of daylighting, enhancing the occupant expeience of guests and staff. 7 Scoecad Gold 61/110 Rocheste School The Rocheste School achieved Gold Cetification unde the Schools 2009 Rating System in Januay The school is located in a natual foest aea on the outskits of Bogotá, and seves students fom pe-school though high school. The school has educed potable wate consumption by 35% though an on-site wastewate teatment plant. 8 Scoecad Gold 64/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 3 OF 24 WATER EFFICIENCY 10 OF 11 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 29 OF 33 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 5 OF 13 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 9 OF 19 INNOVATION 4 OF 6 SUSTAINABLE SITES 20 OF 26 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 WATER EFFICIENCY 8 OF 10 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 11 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 4 OF 14 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 10 OF 15 INNOVATION 4 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 GNB Sudameis GNB Sudameis achieved Gold Cetification unde the fo New Constuction 2.2 Rating System in June The building s design esulted in a 20% eduction in baseline indoo wate use, a 50% eduction in potable landscape wate use and a 31.5% enegy impovement upon a modeled baseline building pefomance ating. 9 REFERENCES Scoecad Gold 42/69 1. City of Bogotá: Basua Ceo Bookings. (2012) Global Meto Monito. eseach/incentives/global-meto-monito Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoes methodology is available at: 4. Emissions data povided by the City of Bogotá on 6 Januay Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 30 July DAC & Cities: Sustainable Cities: Bogotá: Moe Bikes and Buses, Fewe Cas. tanspot/bogotá-moe-bikes-and-buses-fewe-cas/. 7. Colombia Council of Sustainable Constuction: Case Studies: Aloft Hotel Bogotá Aipot. aloft-hotel-bogotá-aipot-pime-hotel-con-cetificacion-leed-encolombia. 8. USGBC: Diectoy: Rocheste School New Site Poject. og/pojects/ocheste-school-new-site-poject. 9. USGBC: Diectoy: GNB Sudameis. SUSTAINABLE SITES 11 OF 14 WATER EFFICIENCY 5 OF 5 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 9 OF 17 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 5 OF 13 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 7 OF 15 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 5 OF 5

38 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF BUENOS AIRES ARGENTINA A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT In Septembe 2011, the City of Buenos Aies passed the Climate Change Act, which demonstated the govenment s commitment to addessing this impotant issue. To effectively addess climate mitigation and adaptation, the city govenment aimed to use enegy moe efficiently, incopoate enewable enegy souces, intoduce efficient steet lighting technologies, pomote sustainable design and constuction pactices, tansfom the efficiency of the tanspotation secto and manage waste moe sustainably. The City of Buenos Aies plans to educe enegy use in public buildings by 20% by Cuently the govenment is developing a legal famewok fo the intoduction and pomotion of sustainability stategies, including the installation of geen oofs, compliance with minimum values of themal insulation and stoage of ainwate. Additionally, the city hosts public databases whee infomation is available egading building inspectos, envionmental egulations, e-waste collection, geen companies, notices of geen poducts, atings of poducts enegy efficiency and city ai quality. LEADERSHIP BY EXAMPLE In 2008, the Envionmental Potection Agency launched the Enegy Efficiency Pogam in Public Buildings, with the goal of analyzing and monitoing the enegy consumption pattens fom five diffeent public buildings types in ode to pomote enegy efficiency impovements. The pogam equies the implementation of a numbe of measues with the aim to educe electicity and heating bills, including the development of enegy management tools, employment of enegy audits, and impovement of a building s opeation and maintenance pocedues. Cuently, appoximately 20 buildings have undegone an enegy audit and ae implementing ecommended efficiency impovements. Additionally, new public buildings ae equied to meet cetain envionmental sustainability citeia. 1 CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The City of Buenos Aies aims to educe geenhouse gas emissions by 30% below 2008 levels by 2030, with a midtem goal of 5% eductions by CITY DETAILS Population 2.89 Million Land Aea (km 2 ) 203 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 3 98/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,186 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 4 11,157,087 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 Municipal Emissions fom the Building Secto 482,417 GREEN BUILDING PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Agentina) 5 63 PROJECT BREAKDOWN MAYORAL POWERS 24 Cetified (Agentina) 101 Registeed (Agentina) 11 Cetified (Buenos Aies) 49 Registeed (Buenos Aies) 5 Gold 6 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Buenos Aies CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

39 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: In 2009, the City of Buenos Aies issued the Buenos Aies 2030 Climate Change Action Plan, to suppot the city s mitigation and adaptation goals between 2010 and The plan involves actions at all levels within the city, including many that will be undetaken by the govenment in its municipal sectos including building, enegy, tanspotation and waste. 6 GREEN RESIDENTIAL The city govenment has installed sola collectos in multi-family households and a community cente located in two low-income neighbohoods. GREEN SCHOOLS In 2010, the City of Buenos Aies intoduced the Geen Schools Pogam with the aim of pomoting sustainable development though envionmental education and management in schools. The pogam consides students as change agents capable of eplicating the knowledge acquied on envionmental stewadship, including waste management, envionmental health, enegy efficiency, enewable enegy and climate change. SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES In 2011, Buenos Aies developed the Plan fo Sustainable Mobility, which ceated the fist bus apid tansit system in Agentina as well as the extension of the existing meto system. The plan also included the widening of sidewalks and pedestian footpaths. Anothe initiative, EcoBici, established Agentina s fist bike-shaing pogam, which has gown exponentially since its inception. 7 HSBC Baancas de Lezama In 2011, HSBC s Agentine Headquates eceived Gold cetification unde the fo Existing Buildings: Opeations and Maintenance Rating System. The 51,000 squae foot centennial building accommodates 2,300 employees and was the fist EB cetified building in South Ameica. Sustainability achievements include a moe than 75% eduction in individual ca use, the installation of a geen oof, 100% achievement ate fo ainwate use in iigation and a 92 Enegy Sta pefomance ating. 9 Scoecad Gold 76/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 19 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 10 OF 14 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 22 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 7 OF 10 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 9 OF 15 INNOVATION 5 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 Nike Stoe, Buenos Aies The stoe eceived Gold cetification unde the fo Commecial Inteios Rating System. It is the fist stoe in Agentina to eceive a Gold cetification unde this system. Enegy efficient appliances educe consumption by 80% and plumbing alteations have educed wate use by 40%. 90% of waste geneated in the stoe is ecycled locally, and as much as 94% of waste is diveted fom landfills; these mateials ae eithe eused o donated. All of the new wood used in the poject is cetified sustainable by the Foest Stewadship Council. 8 REFERENCES 1. Re-Geen: Regional Policies Towads Geen Buildings: Case of the Month Buenos Aies, Feb buenos-aies. 2. Bookings. (2012) Global Meto Monito. eseach/incentives/global-meto-monito Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoes methodology is available at: 4. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2014) City Data Inventoy 5. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay City of Buenos Aies: Climate Change: Plan of Action against Climate Change City Climate Leadeship Awads: Buenos Aies: Plan fo Sustainable Mobility U.S. Geen Building Council Poject Diectoy. Nike Stoe. og/blog_posts/sao-paulo-to-intoduce-electic-bus-fleet-add-300km-ofpioity-bus-lines-english-potuguese. 9. U.S. Geen Building Council Poject Diectoy. HSBC Baancas de Lezama.

40 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF CURITIBA BRAZIL A NATIONAL MOVEMENT The Minha Casa Minha Vida Pogam (MCMVP) is a national housing povision pogam that aims to incease access to housing fo low-income families by enabling the poduction and acquisition of new housing units, while stimulating economic gowth though investments in the constuction secto. The pogam was launched by the Bazilian Fedeal Govenment in 2009 and has contacted ove 3.4 million housing units, of which 1.7 million have aleady been deliveed to the beneficiay families. The goal is to contact anothe 250,000 units befoe Decembe The pogam is managed by the Bazilian Ministy of Cities and implemented by two fedeal banks, CAIXA Economica Fedeal and Banco do Basil. Also included in MCMVP, is a systems of gants intended to cove the cost of sola wate heating systems. Futhemoe, the pogam allows fo public buildings to be etofitted in ode to seve as housing developments fo low-income families. CITY DETAILS Population 1.8 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 432 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) -- Aveage Walk Scoe 3 98/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,408 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Bazil) Pesidential Executive Ode 7.746/2012, signed in 2012, made it mandatoy fo public administatos to conside sustainability when awading contacts. Bids fo govenment contacts must specify the use of mateials that ae non-toxic and biodegadable. Additionally, on the fedeal level, geen building cetifications, including, can be used as tools to guide administatos decisions. 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE Cuitiba s Maste Plan eaned the city a Globe Sustainable City Awad in The plan integates uban development with tanspoation infastuctue and land use planning. It limits uban spawl and facilitates development along tanspoation axes. The maximum allowable density of a paticula aea within the city is diectly elated to the availability of public tanspoation. Though Cuitiba s population has double since the 1970 s, automobile taffic has deceased by 30%. 2 In 2013, Cuitiba s City Council adopted Decee no. 1668, which mandates sustainable development as a pioity in puchasing and the pocess fo awading contacts. Aticle 9 of the decee includes geen building noms such as enegy and wate efficiency. NATIONAL EMISSIONS TARGET: Bazil has pledged to educe its emissions by 36.1% to 38.9% by 2020, compaed to business-as-usual levels. PROJECT BREAKDOWN 214 Cetified (Bazil) 722 Registeed (Bazil) MAYORAL POWERS 9 Cetified (Cuitiba) 25 Registeed (Cuitiba) 87 Gold 7 Platinum 48 Cetified 72 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Bazil CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

41 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES In the 1990 s, the city of Cuitiba instituted a geen exchange pogam, though which paticipating low-income uban esidents wee given food o bus tickets in etun fo popely disposed household waste at neighbohood collection centes. This innovative pogam was an impotant appoach to waste management in settlements that cannot be seved by waste collection vehicles. The city s pape ecycling effots save the equivalent of 1,200 tees daily. Revenue geneated by the sale of ecycled mateials is used to fund social pogams such as Open Univesity, which allows esidents to take vocational couses eithe at no cost o at a subsidized ate. 5 In 1974, Cuitiba developed the wold s fist bus apid tansit system, Rede Integada de Tanspote. When it was fist installed, the system seved 25,000 people daily. Today, it now seves moe than 2 million citizens evey day. GREEN SCHOOLS In schools thoughout Cuitiba, students ae taught how to popely sepaate thei waste. The childen can then ecycle thei waste in exchange fo school supplies, toys, and movie tickets. The city has had an uban development maste plan since 1968 and boasts 52 squae metes of geen space pe capita. Photogaph Coutsey of Flick Ceative Commons Use juulees Colegio Positivo Intenacional Colegio Positivo Intenacional was cetified Gold unde fo Schools 2009 in June Scoecad Gold 61/110 Maiano Toes 729 Copoate The Maiano Toes 729 Copoate poject achieved Gold Cetification unde the Coe and Shell Rating System in Apil The building is conveniently located with access to basic sevices and public tanspotation in close poximity. Both the font façade and oof ae vegetated to aid stomwate management effots and no potable wate is used fo iigation. Additionally, 90% of occupied spaces have quality views. 6 SUSTAINABLE SITES 12 OF 24 WATER EFFICIENCY 10 OF 11 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 19 OF 33 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 5 OF 13 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 7 OF 11 INNOVATION 5 OF 6 Scoecad Gold REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 SUSTAINABLE SITES 20 OF 28 WATER EFFICIENCY 10 OF 10 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 17 OF 37 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 5 OF 13 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 5 OF 12 INNOVATION 3 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 REFERENCES 1. The Oveseas Popety People: My House My Life Bazil. myhousemylifebazil.com/. 2. A Case Study of Sustainable Uban Planning Pinciples in Cuitiba and Thei Applicability in Shiaz, A. Soltani and E. Shaifi: edu/ /a_case_study_of_sustainable_uban_planning_pinciples_ in_cuitiba_bazil_and_thei_applicability_in_shiaz_ian_. 3. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoes methodology is available at: 4. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay ICLEI: Cuitiba - Oienting Uban Planning Sustainability: og.b/polics/cd/p2_4_estudos%20de%20caso/1_planejamento%20 Ubano/PDF106_EC77_Cuitiba_ing.PDF. 6. Geen Building Infomation Gateway: Maiano Toes 729 Copoate USGBC: Poject Diecto: Colegio Positivo Intenacional: og/pojects/colegio-positivo-intenacional.

42 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF LIMA PERU A NATIONAL MOVEMENT Peu s commitment to sustainability in the built envionment is demonstated though its steadfast development of a national Geen Building Code. This code is being developed though a committee of divese stakeholdes, including epesentatives fom the public and pivate sectos. This document is cuently unde eview by the Peu Ministy of Housing and, when adopted, will impose voluntay citeia fo compliance. In the meantime, geen building cetification equiements and incentives ae unde development with the suppot of the Wold Bank and will contibute to a National Plan fo Sustainable Building. 1 Accoding to Peu s National Enegy Balance in 2010, esidential, commecial and public buildings account fo 45% of the nation s total electicity consumption. CITY DETAILS Population 8.76 Million Land Aea (km 2 ) 2,672 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 5 82/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 9 Climate Action Plan Pending BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 6 15,430,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 GREEN BUILDING PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Peu) 7 53 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES Lima s Integated Tanspot System, implemented with financial suppot fom the Global Envionment Facility, includes the adoption of a standad, moe efficient bus fo public tansit; eaangement of the city s pincipal highways to manage taffic, educe tavel times and, consequently, educe fuel consumption and emissions; and development of uban tanspot egulation. Some notable pogam achievements include a 3.6% incease in bicycle tips in Lima between 2004 and 2010, the ehabilitation of 33.2 kilometes of bikeway and constuction of 19.4 kilometes of bikeway between 2004 and 2010, and the decommissioning of 790 old, inefficient buses, coesponding to an annual eduction in appoximately 26,500 tons of CO 2 emissions. 2 The Metopolitan Uban Development Plan fo Lima and Callao (PLAM) outlines the municipality s vision towad a moe competitive futue by PLAM includes guidance fo achieving envionmental balance and efficiency with appopiate isk management. Uban mobility and densification ae pioities unde PLAM Densification of the city seeks to cub uban spawl and maximize the efficiency of municipal functions, such as gabage collection and sidewalks, and incease access to basic sevices, such as steet lighting, wate and pope stomwate management. 3 Lima poduces 15,432,105 tons of CO 2 e, which accounts fo appoximately 12% of the county s emissions. PROJECT BREAKDOWN MAYORAL POWERS 14 Cetified (Peu) 109 Registeed (Peu) 11 Cetified (Lima) 84 Registeed (Lima) 6 Gold 2 Cetified Poject 6 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Peu CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

43 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: On 14 Mach 2012, Peu s Ministy of Envionment and Ministy of Mines and Enegy patneed with the Global Envionment Facility on a Nationally Appopiate Mitigation Action (NAMA) that would esult in zeo net emissions in land use, land use change and foesty (LULUCF) though sustainable building pactices by 2021, the bicentennial annivesay of Peu s Independence. 8 The expected poducts of the coopeation ageement between the Intenational Finance Copoation and the Ministy of Housing, Ministy of Envionment, Peuvian Building Chambe and Peu Geen Building Council, include: Development of a constuction baseline and 15-yea tagets; Analysis of enegy and wate efficiency accoding to building type, climate zone and socioeconomic status; Analysis of the cost of geen buildings; Analysis of potential economic incentives, including financial awads and tax cedits; Development of egulations by building type and secto; Development of a tool fo the measuement and veification of enegy and wate eductions below a baseline; and Pomotion of poject initiatives and pogess. Platinum Plaza Building Lima s Platinum Plaza Building achieved Gold Cetification unde Coe & Shell 2.0 in Novembe Half of the wood used to constuct the 265,210 squae foot office building was cetified by the Foest Stewadship Council, and the building s design esulted in a 50% eduction in wastewate. Thee was also a 21% impovement on baseline building pefomance ating and nine out of ten occupants enjoy quality views. 11 Scoecad Gold 36/61 SUSTAINABLE SITES 11 OF 15 WATER EFFICIENCY 4 OF 5 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 6 OF 14 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 5 OF 11 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 6 OF 11 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 4 OF 5 URBAN GREEN SPACE The City of Lima seeks to potect and conseve natual ecosystems in ode to povide safe and healthy public spaces fo the community. This effot involves emodeling and building new paks, which to-date has povided the city with 90 hectaes of new geen aeas. The City declaed the Lomas de Lima, o coastal hills, a egional consevation aea, potecting a unique natual ecosystem of ove 10,700 hectaes. Additionally, uban agicultue is pomoted thoughout the city by the ceation of 1,000 ochads, with moe than 23,000 uban fames tained. The City pactices esponsible iigation in its paks and open spaces, including though the euse of teated wastewate in 5 paks. The combined total of 1,308 cubic metes of teated wastewate poduced each day iigates 535,061 squae metes of geen aeas. Thee ae fou teatment plants in opeation, pocessing 709 cubic metes of teated wastewate each day, fo the iigation of 12 hectaes of geen aeas in oad intechanges. 9 GREEN SCHOOLS Thee ae 30 public schools in Lima, seving moe than 18,000 students. Each school has fomed an envionmental committee and plans to impove campus sustainability. Two of the fou components have aleady been developed, including the implementation of 120 ecycling modules and ceation of ove 5,600 squae metes of geen aeas. The enegy and wate efficiency components ae still unde development. 10 REFERENCES 1. Accoding to the content povided by the City of Lima on 25 July 2014, a geen building code fo Peu is cuently unde development. 2. Peu: Bette Tanspot fo Lima to Mitigate Climate Change. (24 Apil 2013) Wold Bank. Accessed: 28 July esults/2013/04/24/peu-bette-tanspot-fo-lima-to-mitigate-climatechange. 3. El Plan Metopolitano de Desaollo Ubano de Lima y Callao. Accessed 28 July Bookings. (2012) Global Meto Monito. eseach/incentives/global-meto-monito Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoes methodology is available at 6. Emissions data povided by the City of Lima on 25 July Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay Peu: Poposed Mitigation Actions. (2011) Peu Ministy fo Envionment. Accessed: 16 June goups/lca/application/pdf/peu_ws.pdf. 9. Metopolitan Municipality of Lima: Envionment. pe/ambiente. 10. Metopolitan Municipality of Lima: Envionmental Education in Lima Platinum PLAZA Buildings. Geen Building Infomation Gateway. Accessed: 28 July

44 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF MEXICO CITY MEXICO A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT In 2008, Mexico City initiated a Climate Action Plan with the immediate goal to educe the city s CO 2 emissions by 12% within fou yeas. This goal complements the city s oveall emissions eduction taget of 50% below 2000 levels by initiatives, focused on enegy and wate efficiency, tanspotation, waste management and efoestation, suppot the goals of the Climate Action Plan. 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE Mexico City s govenment is investing in geen oofs on public buildings to help absob ai pollution within the city. Moe than 236,000 squae feet of geen oofs ae speckled thoughout the Fedeal Distict, and can be found on hospitals, schools and municipal buildings. The govenment is expected to incease funding in ode to install moe. 2 In 2008, Mexico City set a goal to educe geenhouse gas emissions by 7.7 million tons below cuent levels by PRIVATE-SECTOR INCENTIVES The Mexico City govenment, though the ceation of local envionmental standad NADF-013-RNAT-2007, established the technical specifications fo geen oof systems within the city. Both new and existing esidential buildings ae eligible to eceive a 10% eduction in thei popety housing taxes fo installing an appoved geen oof. 3 GREEN RESIDENTIAL The Sustainable Housing Pogam unde Mexico City s Climate Action Plan, which tagets both new and existing multifamily buildings, pomotes the inclusion of geen building featues such as sola photovoltaic panels, enegy efficiency, wate efficiency and wastewate teatment facilities. 4 CITY DETAILS Population Million Land Aea (km 2 ) 1,485 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 6 78/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 820 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 7 26,230,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto 46% Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 GREEN BUILDING PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Mexico) PROJECT BREAKDOWN MAYORAL POWERS 123 Cetified (Mexico) 406 Registeed (Mexico) 40 Cetified (Mexico City) 136 Registeed (Mexico City) 21 Gold 4 Platinum 5 Cetified 10 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Mexico City CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: Mexico City aims to educe its geenhouse gas emissions by 50% below 2000 levels by CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

45 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: In 1995, Mexico City launched the Pogam to Impove the Ai Quality in the Mexico City Metopolitan Aea (PROAIRE), shotly afte the United Nations epoted that Mexico City was the most polluted city on the planet in The pogam was updated in 2001 and 2011 to ecalibate the goals of the pogam and make them moe stingent. The cuent vesion is set to expie in SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES Mexico City s bicycle shaing pogam, EcoBici, was launched in Febuay Since its inception, the pogam s size has quadupled to include ove 250 stations with ove 4,000 bicycles. The pogam costs 400 pesos (US$30) annually. Mexico City s Tavel by Bike poject included the constuction of 300 kilometes of bike paths thoughout the Fedeal Distict. 10 Mexico City s Climate Action Plan also established a bus apid tansit system, called Metobus, though which 3,000 micobuses wee eplaced with 800 aticulated o tandem buses. Ove 200 kilometes of designated lanes wee developed to accommodate the new buses and inceased demand fo public tanspotation. Mexico City was awaded the 2013 Sustainable Tanspot Awad fom the Institute fo Tanspotation and Development Policy. The awad ecognized the city s effots in establishing and extending its bus apid tansit system as well as its cycling and walking infastuctue. Toe HSBC Mexico The HSBC Towe in Mexico City eaned Platinum Cetification unde the fo Existing Buildings Rating System in Novembe The poject eaned a 93 Enegy Sta Pefomance Rating. Sustainable puchasing featues include 60% of ongoing consumables, 40% of electic equipment, and 40% of funitue and ongoing consumables ae eused, ecycled o composted at a 50% ate. The design also educed wate use by 30%, and no potable wate was used fo landscaping. 12 Scoecad Platinum 83/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 21 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 13 OF 14 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 23 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 6 OF 10 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 11 OF 15 INNOVATION 5 OF 6 Toe Mayo Toe Mayo achieved Gold Cetification unde the fo Existing Buildings Rating System in June, The poject s design esulted in a 30% eduction in indoo potable wate use and an 88% eduction in potable landscape wate use. Conventional commuting tips by building occupants deceased by 50%. Additionally, the poject eceived a 74 Enegy Sta Pefomance Rating. 11 Scoecad Gold 61/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 15 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 12 OF 14 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 10 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 6 OF 10 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 8 OF 15 INNOVATION 6 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 REFERENCES REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 1. Secetay of the Envionment: Mexico City Climate Action Pogam , Summay. paccm_summay.pdf. 2. Building Design & Constuction: Mexico City Spending Big on Geen Roofs to Fight Ai Pollution Geening of Cities, Intenational Wokshop on Geen Uban Infastuctue: Geen Roofs in Mexico City Geen Buildings. og/case-studies/case-study-10_geen-oofs-in-mexico-city-geenbuildings/. 4. Secetay of the Envionment: Mexico City Climate Action Pogam , Summay. paccm_summay.pdf. 5. Bookings. (2012) Global Meto Monito. eseach/incentives/global-meto-monito Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoes methodology is available at: 7. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 8. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay C40 City Leadeship Awads: Mexico PROAIRE. cityclimateleadeshipawads.com/mexico-city-poaie/. 10. Geo-Mexico: Mexico City s Ecobici cycle ental system entes its fifth yea U.S. Geen Building Council Poject Diectoy. Toe Mayo: usgbc.og/pojects/toe-mayo. 12. U.S. Geen Building Council Poject Diectoy. Toe HSBC: usgbc.og/pojects/toe-hsbc-mexico-cetification-ebom-1.

46 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF RIO DE JANEIRO BRAZIL A NATIONAL MOVEMENT The Minha Casa Minha Vida Pogam (MCMVP) is a national housing povision pogam that aims to incease access to housing fo low-income families by enabling the poduction and acquisition of new housing units, while stimulating economic gowth though investments in the constuction secto. The pogam was launched by the Bazilian Fedeal Govenment in 2009 and has contacted ove 3.4 million housing units, of which 1.7 million have aleady been deliveed to the beneficiay families. The goal is to contact anothe 250,000 units befoe Decembe The pogam is managed by the Bazilian Ministy of Cities and implemented by two fedeal banks, CAIXA Economica Fedeal and Banco do Basil. Also included in MCMVP, is a systems of gants intended to cove the cost of sola wate heating systems. Futhemoe, the pogam allows fo public buildings to be etofitted in ode to seve as housing developments fo low-income families. 1 Pesidential Executive Ode 7.746/2012, signed in 2012, made it mandatoy fo public administatos to conside sustainability when awading contacts. Bids fo govenment contacts must specify the use of components that ae non-toxic and biodegadable. Additionally, on the fedeal level, geen building cetifications, including, can now be used to guide administatos decisions. CITY DETAILS Population 6.3 Million Land Aea (km 2 ) 1,255 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 4 73/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,514 Climate Action Plan No BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 5 11,350,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 GREEN BUILDING PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Bazil) PROJECT BREAKDOWN 214 Cetified (Bazil) 722 Registeed (Bazil) 6 Platinum 40 Cetified SOCIAL HOUSING Rio de Janeio s ubanization plan, Moa Caioca, o Rio de Janeio Living, aims to convet all of the city-state s favelas into neighbohoods by The poject is funded by the City of Rio de Janeio, the Bazilian Fedeal Govenment and the Inte- Ameican Development Bank. The pogam povides public sevices to homes and communities, including the installation of new infastuctue and technical and financial assistance fo the constuction of homes Cetified (Rio de Janeio) 117 Registeed (Rio de Janeio) 74 Gold 60 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Rio de Janeio CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The City of Rio de Janeio aims to educe its geenhouse gas emissions by 20% below 2005 levels by MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

47 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES Rio de Janeio s Pact fo Sanitation was passed in 2010 to eliminate dumps, both legal and illegal, and establish municipal solid waste landfills. The pogam was poposed by the Rio de Janeio Secetaiat fo the Envionment when only 60% of all sewage geneated was collected and, of that total, only 24% was popely teated. Specific goals of the plan include binging sanitation to 80% of Rio s population by 2018, eliminating the use of illegal dumps within the city-state by 2014 and emediating those sites by In 2012, Rio de Janeio adopted the Qualivede Pogam (Decee /2012), which povided a municipal definition fo geen building pojects. New commecial and multifamily esidential buildings that implement sustainability measues and achieve Qualivede cetification ae eligible to eceive tax benefits. Qualivede cetification is flexible and offes an aay of sustainability measues fo consideation and inclusion. All cetified pojects must meet a minimum of 70 points, deived fom the measues poposed in the decee. Additionally, pojects that eceive 100 points ae awaded Qualivede Total cetification. Fo example, pojects that include natual lighting in 50% of common aeas ean 5 points and buildings with sola wate heating systems ae eligible fo 5-10 points, depending on the pecentage of hot wate demand met. Bonus points ae available fo etofit pojects (15), thid-paty geen building cetification (5) and use of innovative technologies (1). The decee includes vaious actions elating to wate management, enegy efficiency and themal pefomance of a poject. A bill containing poposed benefits fo Qualivede pojects is pending appoval by the City Council and includes tax incentives, popety tax eductions and exemptions fom cetain local building egulations. 8 Pojeto Exec Oba Refoma Adeq Maacanã The Estádio Maacanã achieved Gold Cetification unde the fo New Constuction and Majo Renovations 2009 Rating System in June % of mateials used in the constuction of the Stadium wee extacted, havested, ecoveed o manufactued within 500 miles of the constuction site and constuction and demolition debis wee diveted fom landfills at a ate of 75%. 55% of the existing building stuctue and envelope wee eused and 9% of the stadium s enegy is geneated fom enewable souces on-site. 11 Scoecad Silve 58/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 15 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 8 OF 10 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 15 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 6 OF 14 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 5 OF 15 INNOVATION 5 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 The Rio de Janeio s Low Cabon City Development Pogam, launched in 2012, was instituted with the goal of educing cabon emissions acoss the city-state. The initial pogam includes two sepaate initiatives: uban efoestation and the management of existing uban geen space; and the development of BikeRio, a bike-shaing pogam with an extension and expansion of bike paths aound the city. 9 GREEN DISTRICTS In the distict of Ilha do Bom Jesus, o Fundão, the City of Rio de Janeio developed an aea to foste the establishment of geen eseach and development companies. The building code fo this new aea equies companies esiding in the distict to achieve an intenational cetification fo sustainable buildings and to comply with cetain mandatoy equiements, including the installation of equipment fo the teatment of all sewage. The govenment is also investing in the installation of ecycled pavement and efficient steet lighting. 10 Photogaph Coutsey of Renan Bacella REFERENCES 1. The Oveseas Popety People: My House My Life Bazil. hhttp://www. myhousemylifebazil.com/. 2. City Climate Leadeship Awads Rio de Janeio: Moa Caioca. cityclimateleadeshipawads.com/io-de-janeio-moa-caioca/. 3. Bookings. (2012) Global Meto Monito. eseach/incentives/global-meto-monito Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoes methodology is available at: 5. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy 6. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay U.S.-Bazil Joint Initiative on Uban Sustainability: Pact fo Sanitation, Municipality of Rio de Janeio: Seal Qualivede. dlstatic/10112/ / /pesentationqvsept2013english.pdf. 9. The Wold Bank: Rio de Janeio Low-Cabon City Development Pogam EPA: U.S. - Bazil Joint Initiative on Uban Sustainability. gov/jius/pojects/io_de_janeio/geen_disticts_pogam_ilha_do_bom_ jesus.html. 11. U.S. Geen Building Council Poject Diectoy: Pojecto Exec Oba Refoma Adeq Maacana.

48 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF SANTIAGO CHILE A NATIONAL MOVEMENT In esponse to enegy shotages in 2005, the Chilean Govenment established the National Enegy Efficiency Pogam, which ceated the Chilean Enegy Efficiency Agency. The agency is an independent not-fo-pofit entity esponsible fo oveseeing and suppoting the implementation of enegy efficiency policies and initiatives. The Light Up Good Enegy poject, set foth by the Pogama País de Eficiencia Enegética in 2008, has distibuted close to thee million compact floescent light bulbs to low-income esidents, allowing them to save up to 25% on thei monthly electic bills. The Pe-Investment in Enegy Efficiency poject povides financial and technical assistance to small-and medium-sized companies seeking to educe thei enegy consumption. Fims with annual net sales between US$20,000 and US$100,000 ae eligible to apply fo a subsidy of 70% of the total consultation costs, up to USD$12, GREEN CONSTRUCTION CODES In 2012, Chile s Ministies fo Public Woks, Housing and Uban Development, and Enegy and Envionment signed an ageement announcing the fomation of a National Stategy fo Sustainable Constuction. The stategy seeks to coodinate and link enegy and envionmental plans developed at the same time by local govenmental entities. To this effect, the govenment aims to tun this tool into a coodinating agent of shot-, medium- and long-tem actions, goals and objectives. These objectives will be monitoed though key pefomance indicatos accoding to a defined schedule. One of the key aims of the stategy is to geneate innovation, entepeneuship, education and pomotion of good pactices both at an industial and social level. 2 CITY DETAILS Population 6,683,853 Land Aea (km 2 ) 641 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 4 98/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 312 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 5 19,592,190 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 GREEN BUILDING PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Chile) 6 97 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 81 Cetified (Chile) 208 Registeed (Chile) 55 Cetified (Santiago) 140 Registeed (Santiago) 22 Platinum 1 Platinum Poject 9 Cetified 23 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Santiago NATIONAL EMISSIONS TARGET: Chile aims to educe its geenhouse gas emissions by 20% below 2007 business as usual levels by MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

49 CLIMATE ACTION SPOTLIGHT: MAPS: Mitigation Action Plans and Scenaios Mitigation Action Plans and Scenaios is a pogam based in South Afica that is being applied in Chile, as well as acoss the South Ameican continent. It is a govenmental coopeative that aims to povide pojections fo geenhouse gas emissions in Chile, possible options fo educing emissions, emissions pojections if cetain actions ae taken as well as national challenges to poposed mitigation actions. The poject is intended to infom the decision making pocess at all levels of govenment by poviding concete data and ealistic options fo educing national geenhouse gas emissions. 7 GREEN RESIDENTIAL In 2013, as pat of the National Enegy Efficiency Pogam, the Ministy of Housing and Uban Development (MINVU), in patneship with the Enegy Ministy, intoduced a system to detemine the enegy efficiency of a esidential unit though a design and post-occupancy evaluation. This voluntay cetification may become mandatoy once a cetain numbe of units cetify unde the system. MINVU is tageting social housing to impove enegy efficiency and indoo envionmental quality. So fa moe than 4,000 pivate and social houses have been cetified. Building upon the success of the National Enegy Efficiency Pogam in esidential buildings, MINVU expanded the scope to include oveaching pinciples of sustainability with the elease of the Chile Sustainable Dwelling Standad 2014, as a bestpactice guide fo newly constucted o enovated dwellings. The standad was ceated, and is managed by the Ministy of Housing and Uban Development. It focuses on fou main categoies of sustainability: enegy, wate, health and wellbeing, and othe. An associated guide povides a compehensive list of definitions, efeence mateial, as well as infomation about the specific cedits and categoies. Fo instance, included in the standad ae equiements fo waste sepaation duing the constuction pocess and also duing occupation of the building as well as human health consideations and enegy and wate efficiency. 8 GREEN SCHOOLS Chile has six pojects egisteed unde the fo Schools Rating system. Thee of the pojects ae located in Santiago, one of which is a highe education poject. The National System fo Envionmental Cetification of Educational Facilities is a pogam coodinated by the Ministy of Envionment and UNESCO. This system aims to enhance the educational pocess though envionmental liteacy and stewadship. The pogam awads one of thee levels of cetification based on envionmental education, enegy efficiency, climate change mitigation, o-zone laye potection, waste management, biodivesity, ai cae and wate consevation. By July 2014, 909 educational facilities wee cetified unde this system, 17.49% (159) of which ae located within the Metopolitan Region of Santiago. URBAN DEVELOPMENT Santiago s Metopolitan Regulating Plan (Plano Regulado Metopolitano de Santiago), last updated in 2008, sets limits and equiements fo uban extension, connectivity, inte-municipal paks and foestation aeas. The Geneal Law of Ubanism, Constuction and Odinances also addesses limits of uban extension, land use, metopolitan and inte-communal equipment, esticted aeas, land use intensity, and activities that have an impact on the metopolitan system and ubanization demands. Univesidad Diego Potales Biblioteca The Univesidad Diego Potales Biblioteca achieved Gold cetification unde the fo New Constuction Rating System in August The building design esulted in a 50% eduction in potable wate fo landscape use and a 40% eduction in baseline indoo wate use compaed to a modeled baseline. 20% of the building mateials used wee extacted, havested, ecoveed o manufactued within a 500 mile adius of the poject site. Half of the wood used in constuction was cetified sustainable by the Foest Stewadship Council and 75% of constuction and demolition debis wee diveted fom landfills. 9 REFERENCES Scoecad Gold 66/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 23 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 5 OF 10 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 14 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 7 OF 14 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 8 OF 15 INNOVATION 5 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 1. Pe-Investment in Enegy Efficiency infomation povided by the City of Santiago on 31 July Govenment of Chile: Sustainable Constuction. cl/incjs/download.aspx?glb_cod_nodo= &hdd_nom_ achivo=folleto_construccion_sustentable_ingles_baja.pdf. 3. Bookings. (2012) Global Meto Monito. eseach/incentives/global-meto-monito Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing the community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at: 5. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 6. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay Mitigation Action Plans & Scenaios: Developing counties exploing pathways to climate compatability Govenment of Chile, Housing and Uban Ministy: Chile Sustainable Dwelling Standad, cod_nodo= &hdd_nom_achivo=codigo_cs_ingles_ BAJA.pdf. 9. U.S. Geen Building Council Poject Diectoy: Univesidad Diego Potales Biblioteca.

50 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF SAO PAULO BRAZIL A NATIONAL MOVEMENT The Minha Casa Minha Vida Pogam (MCMVP) is a national housing povision pogam that aims to incease access to housing fo low-income families by enabling the poduction and acquisition of new housing units, while stimulating economic gowth though investments in the constuction secto. The pogam was launched by the Bazilian Fedeal Govenment in 2009 and has contacted ove 3.4 million housing units, of which 1.7 million have aleady been deliveed to the beneficiay families. The goal is to contact anothe 250,000 units befoe Decembe The pogam is managed by the Bazilian Ministy of Cities and implemented by two fedeal banks, CAIXA Economica Fedeal and Banco do Basil. Also included in MCMVP, is a systems of gants intended to cove the cost of sola wate heating systems. Futhemoe, the pogam allows fo public buildings to be etofitted in ode to seve as housing developments fo low-income families. 1 Pesidential Executive Ode 7.746/2012, signed in 2012, made it mandatoy fo public administatos to conside sustainability when awading contacts. Bids fo govenment contacts must specify the use of mateials that ae non-toxic and biodegadable. Additionally, on the fedeal level, geen building cetifications, including, can be used as tools to guide administatos decisions. LEADERSHIP BY EXAMPLE In 2005, the Law, which was unanimously appoved by the São Paulo City Council established a equiement fo the govenment to complete a city-wide geenhouse gas inventoy evey five yeas to benchmak and tack pogess elated to emissions eduction effots. The law also included poposed efficiency and geen space guidelines fo public buildings. All new lage buildings, both esidential and commecial, must demonstate waste ecycling plans to obtain building pemits. Anothe goal of the law is to impove city planning with the goal of inceasing uban density and cubing spawl. 2 CITY DETAILS Population 11.4 Million Land Aea (km 2 ) 1,509 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 4 98/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,514 Climate Action Plan No BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 5 15,120,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 GREEN BUILDING PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Bazil) PROJECT BREAKDOWN MAYORAL POWERS 214 Cetified (Bazil) 722 Registeed (Bazil) 98 Cetified (São Paulo) 232 Registeed (São Paulo) 42 Gold 6 Platinum 16 Cetified 34 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in São Paulo CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The City of São Paulo sought to educe geenhouse gas emissions by 30% below 2005 levels by CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

51 SOCIAL HOUSING The City of São Paulo ceated its fist municipal fund fo housing policy in 1979, known as the Fund fo Assistance to People Living in Substandad Housing o Fundo de Atendimento à População Moadoa em Habitação Subnomal (FUNAPS). It was consideed a milestone, as it stated a new paadigm egading infomal settlements athe than emoving these displaced populations and communities, the local govenment endeavoed to ecognize and fomalize thei existence. The fist female mayo of São Paulo, Luiza Eundida, who enteed office in 1989, initiated the fist paticipatoy housing policy in suppot of this paadigm. This was ealized though egula dialogue with social movements and by estuctuing the municipal institutional achitectue. Despite many difficulties, the guideline is widely consideed a success, maked by collective and self-managed constuction pojects; howeve, the subsequent administation did not uphold the policy. In the 1990 s, the City of São Paulo developed the Cingapua pogam to move people out of the illegally constucted favelas and into moe pemanent stuctues. Recently, the City of São Paulo shifted its stategy to etofitting existing favelas. Selo Casa Azul, developed in Bazil, povides pactical examples fo social housing pogams and geen buildings. Selo Casa Azul was developed by CAIXA Economica Fedeal. Recently, in addition to this financing pogam, CAIXA has developed an assessment tool with the intention to cetify sustainability in buildings, including the social quality of the housing, enegy and wate efficiency, and oveall sustainability of mateials and esouces. Selo Casa Azul also seeks to pomote the ational use of natual esouces, educe maintenance costs and ceate awaeness among developes and uses about the impotance and benefits of sustainable building. 7 One of the success stoies of Selo Casa Azul cetification is a complex of 171 esidential units located in the neighbohood of Paaisopolis (a popula distict of Sao Paolo with a concentated population of 60,000 people). Consideations, such as uban quality, themal comfot, enegy efficiency, the use of low-impact mateials, wate efficiency systems, and social justice, wee the basis of development fo the Paaisopolis poject, backed by both the City of Sao Paolo and the DUCTOR Company. Selo Casa Azul seeks to espect the oiginal topogaphy of the land in its engineeing effots. This allows the poject to effectively use natual esouces and povides esidents with access to public tanspot and basic sevices, while fosteing positive social pactices within the local community. The favoable satisfaction ate of its esidents has been cooboated though inteviews on the domestic comfot of esidents apatments. In tun, the savings of wate and enegy have had a positive impact on the household economy of uses. SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES Unde Law , the City of São Paulo sought to cut geenhouse gas emissions by 30% by 2012 though a numbe of measues. The plan aims to educe fossil fuel use in public tanspotation by 10% annually with the goal to un on 100% enewable biofuels by Inceases in public tanspotation access ae planned to combat inceasing ca use in the city. The municipal govenment also plans to pomote decentalized enewable enegy geneation, while ending subsidies fo fossil fuel. 8 In 2013, the City of São Paulo instituted the Give Pioity to Buses Pogam, pomoting the use of electic buses within the city. 300 kilometes of new exclusive bus lanes wee developed and sevicewas extended to include a 24 hou bus line. As a esult of these measues, bus speed has inceased almost 7 kilometes pe hou accommodating geate passenge ideship. The City has also begun constuction on 400 kilometes of bicycle lanes to pomote the use of non-motoized modes of tanspotation. 9 Eldoado Business Towe The Eldoado Business Towe achieved Platinum Cetification unde the Coe and Shell Rating System in August Half of the wood used to constuct the office building was cetified by the Foest Stewadship Council and enegy efficiency was impoved by 17.5% ove a modeled baseline fo enegy pefomance. 90% of occupied spaces have quality views. The poject was awaded all five possible points unde the Innovation in Design categoy. 10 Scoecad Platinum 44/61 REFERENCES SUSTAINABLE SITES 14 OF 15 WATER EFFICIENCY 4 OF 5 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 7 OF 14 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 7 OF 11 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 7 OF 11 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 5 OF 5 1. The Oveseas Popety People: My House My Life Bazil. myhousemylifebazil.com/. 2. Wold Resouces Institute: São Paulo Adopts Compehensive Climate Change Policy, Bookings. (2012) Global Meto Monito. eseach/incentives/global-meto-monito Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoes methodology is available at: 5. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 6. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay CAIXA: Selo Casa Azul: Good Pactice fo Moe Sustainable Housing. downloads.caixa.gov.b/_aquivos/desenvolvimento_ubano/gestao_ ambiental/selo_casa_azul_caixa_vesaoweb.pdf. 8. Wold Resouces Institute: São Paulo Adopts Compehensive Climate Change Policy, C40 Blog: São Paulo to intoduce electic bus fleet, add 300 km of pioity bus lines, Geen Building Infomation Gateway: Eldoado Business Towe. gbig.og/activities/leed

52 EUROPE AMSTERDAM OSLO NORTH AMERICA ATHENS PARIS CENTRAL & SOUTH AMERICA BARCELONA ROME EUROPE BASEL ROTTERDAM AFRICA BERLIN STOCKHOLM SOUTH & WEST ASIA COPENHAGEN VENICE EAST ASIA ISTANBUL WARSAW SOUTHEAST ASIA & OCEANA LONDON MADRID BACK TO TABLE OF CONTENTS MILAN MOSCOW

53 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF AMSTERDAM THE NETHERLANDS A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT The Amstedam Smat City poject, stated in 2009, has initiated 54 pojects acoss the city aimed at ceating a moe sustainable, enegy-efficient city. Specific initiatives of the poject include: intoduction of a ca-shaing system, geening of Amstedam s canals, smat taffic management, smat paking, the smat citizen kit, a vehicle-to-gid pilot pogam, intoduction of an innovative health-lab, sustainable neighbohood design, flexible steet lighting, fee wifi hubs, and many moe pogams tageted at impoving esidents quality of life, while making the Dutch capital moe sustainable. 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE Amstedam Definitely Sustainable is a pogam intended to make the city moe esilient. The fou pillas popping up this pogam ae: climate and enegy, sustainable mobility and ai quality, a sustainable, innovative economy, and mateials and consumes. The plan stipulates that the municipal oganization shall be climate-neutal by the end of BENCHMARKING Unde the Definitely Sustainable pogam, Amstedam will benchmak its pefomance acoss many sectos including enegy efficiency in existing buildings, enewable enegy poduction, electic tanspotation, ai quality, use of aw mateials, and much moe. PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES Amstedam popety ownes can apply fo a subsidy of 50 pe squae mete of geen oof installed on thei popety, up to a maximum of 50% of the total installation costs o 20,000 euos; whicheve figue is lowe. 3 CITY DETAILS Population 810,909 Land Aea (km 2 ) 219 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 4 98/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 5 5,090,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (The Nethelands) 6 32 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 9 Cetified (Amstedam) 10 Registeed (Amstedam) 13 Cetified (The Nethelands) 22 Registeed (The Nethelands) 4 Platinum 1 Cetified Poject 7 Gold 1 Silve Poject Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in the Nethelands CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The city of Amstedam aims to achieve a 40% eduction in emissions by 2025 compaed with 1990 emissions. MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

54 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: Stuctual Vision Amstedam 2040 is a long-tem plan that places emphasis on six spatial tasks that will dive the Dutch capital in a sustainable manne. The six tasks included in the city s stuctual vision ae: densification, tansfomation, public tanspot on a egional scale, high quality layout of public space, investment in the eceation use of geen space and wate, and convesion to sustainable enegy. The policy eceived the ISOCARP (Intenational Society of City and Regional Plannes) awad fo excellence in GREEN RESIDENTIAL Though the Amstedam Smat City initiative, moe than five hunded homes in Amstedam have been outfitted with smat metes that will enable esidents to become moe awae of thei enegy use. The poject includes infomational sessions, as well as pizes that ae awaded to esidents fo shaing useful ideas on how to bette save enegy. 8 Additionally, all new constuction in Amstedam must be climateneutal by whethe esidential, commecial, industial, o public buildings. Unde the initiative, the built envionment in the city will undego significant etofitting to ensue enegy efficiency in the existing building stock. GREEN SCHOOLS Included in the Amstedam Smat City poject ae initiatives aimed at inceasing the sustainability of the city s schools. The Smat Schools poject facilitates a competition amongst six pimay schools egading enegy efficiency pogam esults. Paticipating schools eceived toolkits consisting of lessons and accompanying assignments on enegy and enegy saving measues. This poject eaches thousands of students acoss the city annually. 9 Photo coutsey of Flick Ceative Commons use Stewat Leiwakabessy ABM AMRO Headquates ABN AMRO Headquates was cetified Gold unde the fo Existing Buildings 2009 ating system in Mach The poject achieved a 100% eduction in potable wate used fo landscaping and a 30% eduction in indoo potable wate use, both against a modeled baseline. Ongoing consumables ae eused, ecycled, o composted at a 50% ate. Building occupants expeienced a 63% eduction in conventional commuting tips. The building also eceived an 80 ENERGY STAR Pefomance Rating. 11 Scoecad Gold 61/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 18 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 12 OF 14 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 17 OF 35 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES The municipality has woked had to encouage bicycle use within the city by poviding designated cycling lanes, bicycle and pedestian fiendly oads, as well as an extensive netwok of paking facilities fo bicycles. Appoximately thee out of fou esidents own a bicycle in the city, making bikes the most popula mode of tanspotation. 10 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 1 OF 10 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 5 OF 15 INNOVATION IN OPERATIONS 4 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 REFERENCES 1. Amstedam Smat City: : 2. City of Amstedam: Amstedam: Definitely Sustainable: Sustainability Pogamme, 2011/2014: duuzaamheidspgmm_ _engels_losse_pag.pdf. 3. I Amstedam: Subsidy fo geen oofs and walls: 4. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at walkscoe.com/methodology.shtml. 5. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 6. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay Amstedam: Stuctual Vision Amstedam 2040: 8. Amstedam Smat City: Sustainable Neighbohood: 9. Amstedam Smat City: Smat Schools Contest: Euopean Commission: Envionment: Euopean Geen Capital: Amstedam: amstedam/. 11. USGBC: Diectoy: : ABN AMRO HQ:

55 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF ATHENS GREECE A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT Re-think Athens is a poject designed to e-invent the city cente to be esilient, accessible, and vibant. The poject s esiliency measues include the geening of the city cente to contibute to the alleviation of the heat island effect, and the implementation of stomwate management systems to educe infastuctue oveflow and flooding. Athens intends to become moe accessible by diveting moto vehicles and deceasing taffic congestion, making the city moe pedestian and cyclist fiendly. Bike lanes and tam lines ae planned to help Athens achieve this goal. The poject also entails etofitting seveal of the city s vacant buildings to be vibant cultual hubs fo the community to meet and exchange ideas and knowledge. 1 GREEN CODES In Geece, an enegy pefomance study is equied to eceive a building pemit. The study is mandatoy fo new constuction and enovations to existing stuctues with a floo aea of moe than 1,000 squae metes. Stuctues eceiving a scoe below categoy B ae assessed as illegal and must be upgaded to comply with minimum equiements. 2 An enegy efficiency cetificate is equied befoe any eal estate tansaction of a popety (i.e., sale, lease, o ent), may be executed. Howeve, this equiement excludes industial popeties of 50 squae metes o moe. PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES Launched in Febuay 2011, the national Efficient Use of Enegy and Enegy Saving pogam offes citizens incentives to cay out enegy efficiency measues on thei popety. Incentives ae available to popety ownes fo the impovement of themal insulation, eplacement of window/doo glazing, eplacement of inefficient boile systems with moe efficient altenatives, and installation of sola wate heates. 3 CITY DETAILS Population 664,000 Land Aea (km 2 ) 39 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 125 Aveage Walk Scoe 5 97/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 414 Climate Action Plan No BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 6 4,470,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Geece) 7 33 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 4 Cetified (Athens) 9 Registeed (Athens) 4 Cetified (Geece) 12 Registeed (Geece) 1 Platinum Poject 1 Gold Poject 2 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Geece CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The Euopean Union and its membe states ae committed to a quantified economy-wide emissions eduction taget of 20% by 2020, compaed to 1990 levels. 4 MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

56 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: Re-launch Athens is a pogam of the Municipality of Athens that focuses on smat, sustainable, and inclusive gowth. It intends to estoe the competitiveness of the local economy by etofitting abandoned buildings, tansfoming them into business incubatos that will povide jobs to the city s unemployed esidents. The pogam calls fo an upgade to citizens quality of life, to be achieved by implementing a vaiety of pojects including the ceation of bike lanes and a bike-shae system. To egeneate the uban envionment, abandoned, deteioated aeas will be tansfomed into geen spaces that not only impove the uban landscape, but contibute to the alleviation of the heat island effect. 8 EREN Athens Office The EREN Athens Office achieved Silve Cetification unde the fo New Constuction ating system in June The building s design esulted in a 50% eduction in potable landscape wate use and a 35% eduction in indoo wate use, both against a modeled baseline. Half of constuction and demolition debis associated with the poject was diveted fom landfills. 20% of mateials used in constuction wee extacted, havested, ecoveed o manufactued within a 500 mile adius of the building site. Additionally, 1% of the buildings powe needs ae met though on-site enewable enegy geneation. 11 Scoecad Silve 56/110 GREEN RESIDENTIAL The aim of the Enegy Efficiency in Household Buildings Pogam is to detemine a building s enegy consumption and eveal steps that will maximize enegy efficiency. The pogam consists of a evolving loan fund that dispenses low-inteest financing to esidents fo enegy efficient upgades to thei popeties. The pogam also coves the cost of an initial enegy audit. It is open to households eaning less than 80, annually. Income levels affect loan stuctue. 9 SUSTAINABLE SITES 23 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 4 OF 10 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 3 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 6 OF 14 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES Implementation of the city s Mobility Management Plan began in 2010, with the aim of deceasing emissions in the tanspotation secto. Specific objectives in the plan include: Impoving envionmental conditions by educing the negative impact of oad taffic Impoving the quality and comfot of public tanspotation Inceasing safety measues fo pedestians and cyclists Suppoting the accessibility of city economic centes 10 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 11 OF 15 INNOVATION IN OPERATIONS 6 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 3 OF 4 REFERENCES 1. Rethink Athens: Video Pesentation: 2. Univesity of Athens: Geece Impact, Compliance, and Contol of EPBD Legislation: 3. Intenational Enegy Agency: Geece: Efficient Use of Enegy and Enegy Saving: 4. Euopean Commission: UNFCCChttp://unfccc.int/files/meetings/cop_15/copenhagen_accod/application/pdf/euopeanunioncphaccod_app1.pdf. 5. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at walkscoe.com/methodology.shtml. 6. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 7. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay City of Athens: An Integated Sustainable Uban Plan fo the Municipality of Athens: Evmolpidis_Yannis_FINAL.pdf. 9. Ministy of Envionment, Enegy, and Climate Change: Pogams: City of Athens: Mobility Management Plan fo the city of Athens : Evmolpidis_Yannis_FINAL.pdf. 11. USGBC: Diectoy: : EREN Athens Offices:

57 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF BARCELONA SPAIN A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT A decade afte the implementation of Agenda 21, a plan used as a 10-yea oadmap fo the city s commitment to sustainability, Bacelona developed Commitment 22 in The commitment consists of ten oveaching themes, each with ten specific tagets. Fo example, unde envionmental quality and health, the city hopes to impove ai quality, ceate low-emission zones, impove citizen acoustic comfot, impove the quality of dinking wate, pomote the poduction and sale of healthie foods, as well as enich both the indoo and outdoo envionment with vegetation and natual elements to impove quality of life and health. 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE The Bacelona Smat City Pogam is aimed at making municipal opeations moe enegy efficient and envionmentally sustainable. The pogam includes seven stategic initiatives anging fom the implementation of smat steet lighting to smat enegy and wate use in city opeations. Two of the initiatives taget tanspotation, with goals of impoving the public tanspotation system opeations and encouaging the use of zeo-emission vehicles - both in the pivate and public sectos. Also unde the Smat City Pogam, the Bacelona govenment has instituted a pogam to make municipal activities moe tanspaent to citizens by installing 44 citizen s attention kiosks that will povide esidents with clea, undestandable infomation and data egading the city s actions. Additionally, Bacelona ceated an open-data website in CITY DETAILS Population 1.62 million Land Aea (km 2 ) Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 171 Aveage Walk Scoe 5 98/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 640 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 6 3,783,980 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Spain) PROJECT BREAKDOWN 10 Cetified (Bacelona) 22 Registeed (Bacelona) 12 Platinum 8 Cetified 20 Silve GREEN CODES Bacelona is the fist city in Euope to adopt a sola themal odinance equiing sola enegy to be used to supply 60% of unning hot wate in all newly constucted buildings, enovated buildings, o buildings changing thei use type. The odinance applies to health facilities, esidential popeties, commecial developments, industial plants, and spots complexes. Compliance is oveseen by the Bacelona Enegy Agency. The odinance has esulted in ove 25,000 MWh pe yea of enegy savings Cetified (Spain) 147 Registeed (Spain) 48 Gold Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Spain CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The city of Bacelona aims to educe cabon emissions by 23% by 2020 compaed with 2008 levels. 4 MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

58 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: The Bacelona Geen Infastuctue and Biodivesity Plan 2020, developed by the Bacelona City Council, aims to peseve and enhance the natual aeas of the city, while ceating a moe esilient Bacelona. The plan consists of ten stategies outlined as pioity actions that will help to obtain the maximum amount of social and envionmental sevices fom the city s geen infastuctue and biodivesity. 8 PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES The Housing Consotium of Bacelona awads monetay aid in ode to pomote weatheization etofits in the esidential secto. Aid is available to homeownes seeking to impove thei popety s insulation, upgade HVAC equipment, o install enewable enegy technology such as sola photovoltaic systems. In ode to qualify fo monetay aid, wok must not yet have stated on the poject in question, 70% of the building must be designed fo esidential puposes, and the minimum cost of poposed wok should be cost 2,000, at minimum. 9 Diagonal 640 Bacelona s Diagonal 640 building achieved Gold cetification unde the fo Existing Buildings ating system in June The poject s design esulted in a 30% eduction in indoo potable wate use along with a 100% eduction in potable landscape wate use, both against a modeled baseline. Occupants expeienced a 50% eduction in conventional commuting tips. The building also eceived an 83 ENERGY STAR Pefomance Rating. 12 Scoecad Gold 70/100 SUSTAINABLE SITES 16 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 12 OF 14 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 23 OF 25 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 2 OF 10 GREEN SCHOOLS Bacelona s Depatment of the Envionment offes envionmental education mateials, consisting of pojects and esouces such as pogammed activities fo students and infomational sevices. include field tips to natual aeas, debates, gadening taining, and the Schools Mobile Geen Point. The Schools Mobile Geen Point is a vehicle that tavels fom school to school collecting waste soted by the students to be ecycled, epuposed, o eused. 10 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 8 OF 15 INNOVATION IN OPERATIONS 5 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES Though Commitment 22, Bacelona has developed a stategy consisting of multiple initiatives to ceate a moe sustainable, esilient city. In pomoting safe, sustainable mobility - Bacelona will expand its cuent netwok of bicycle lanes. The use of pivate vehicles will be discouaged though inceased taffic contol and the use of electic vehicle technology fo public tanspotation. 11 REFERENCES 1. Bacelona City Council: Citizen Commitment to Sustainability : UK_web.pdf. 2. Climate Leadeship Awads: Bacelona: Bacelona Smat City: cityclimateleadeshipawads.com/bacelona-bacelona-smat-city/. 3. C40 Cities: Case Study: Bacelona s Sola Hot Wate Odinance: Covenant of Mayos: Signatoies: Bacelona: eu/about/signatoies_en.html?city_id=381&seap. 5. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 6. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 7. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay Bacelona City Council: Bacelona geen infastuctue and biodivesity plan 2020: Summay: 9. Bacelona City Council: Pogam Gants: Rehabilitation: Buildings and Dwellings: Bacelona Depatment fo the Envionment: Envionmental Education: Electa Poject: Bacelona s Uban Mobility Plan: towads a moe sustainable city model: Geen Building Infomation Gateway: Diagonal 640: activities/leed USGBC: Diectoy: : Conestone: conestone-0 oegon-convention-cente-0. Conestone Bacelona s Conestone building achieved Gold cetification unde the Coe & Shell ating system in June The building s design esulted in a 40% eduction in baseline indoo wate use, a 50% eduction in wastewate geneation, and a 50% eduction in potable wate used in landscaping, all against a modeled baseline. Constuction and demolition debis associated with the poject was diveted fom landfills at a ate of 75%. 13 Scoecad Gold 66/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 22 OF 28 WATER EFFICIENCY 7 OF 10 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 14 OF 37 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 5 OF 13 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 8 OF 12 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 6 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4

59 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF BASEL SWITZERLAND A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT Novatlantis, a public/pivate entity that seeks to pomote sustainability in the Swiss Fedeal Institutes of Technology Domain (ETH Domain) has developed an enegy savings initiative entitled 2000 Watt Society. The pogam s goal is to educe enegy consumption pe capita in Switzeland by a facto of thee fom the cuent 6,000 watts to 2,000 watts. Of those 2,000 watts, 75% is expected to come fom enewable souces. Befoe the national ollout of the pogam, Basel was selected as a pilot egion fo the initiative. The pilot pogam of the 2000 Watt Society will obseve which constuction techniques, such as geen building will be elevant fo the initiative along with the ole enewable enegy will have in helping each the 2,000 watt society goal. 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE In 2005, the administation of the Canton of Basel-Stadt committed to a goal of becoming a cabon-neutal administation ove a peiod of 25 yeas though a combination of eduction measues, such as enegy efficiency in Cantonal buildings. To help achieve this goal, in 2008, the Gand Council appoved a 33.5 million Swiss fancs ($36.7USD million) cedit to be used fo enegy-efficient enovations in Cantonal buildings. Also in 2008, standads wee set fo new buildings and building enovations stipulating that new buildings must meet Minegie-P o simila standads, and enovations must fulfill the equiements of Minegie enovations. 2 GREEN CODES In 2002, the city of Basel passed an amendment to its Building and Constuction Law (paagaph 72) equiing all new and enovated flat oofs be geened accoding to stipulated design guidelines. Design guidelines include equiements that the aea consist of native egional soils, be at least 10 centimetes deep, consist of a mix of native plant species, and include a mound o mounds each 30 centimetes high and 3 metes wide to povide habitat space fo animals. Additionally, fo flat oofs ove 1,000 squae metes the city s geen oof expet must be consulted duing design and constuction. 3 CITY DETAILS Population 174,000 Land Aea (km 2 ) Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 5 32 Aveage Walk Scoe 6 100/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 842 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Switzeland) 7 34 PROJECT BREAKDOWN MAYORAL POWERS 0 Cetified (Basel) 1 Registeed Poject (Basel) 14 Cetified (Switzeland) 30 Registeed (Switzeland) 8 Platinum 6 Gold Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Switzeland NATIONAL EMISSIONS TARGET: Switzeland aims to educe its geenhouse gas emissions by 20% by 2020 compaed with 1990 levels. 4 CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

60 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: In 1998, the Canton of Basel-Stadt Paliament appoved Switzeland s fist tax incentive on electicity and established the powe-savings fund. A small tax is levied on each kwh, meaning highe consumes pay moe in taxes. The evenue geneated fom the tax goes into the powe-savings fund to be edistibuted amongst all utility atepayes once a yea. PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES Financial assistance is available fom the Canton of Basel-Stadt to popety ownes seeking to impove the enegy efficiency of thei buildings. Incentives ae available fo whole building etofits, single component efubishment, the installation of sola systems, and the installation of heat pumps o wood heating systems. Fo example, popety ownes that elect to eplace old windows with newe, moe efficient models ae eligible to eceive 70 Swiss fancs pe squae mete of windows installed and upgades to the façade o oof qualify fo an incentive of 40 Swiss fancs pe squae mete. 8 To encouage the installation of sola photovoltaic panels on ooftops thoughout the city, the govenment of Basel-Stadt instituted a pogam that supplies inteested popety ownes with a fee, independent consultation sevice and pays up to 40% of the total costs incued fo the puchase and installation of panels. 9 Additionally, the canton maintains a map of the city detailing building s suitability fo the installation of sola photovoltaic panels. GREEN SCHOOLS To pomote the vision of a 2,000 watt society, Basel school childen have the option of becoming enegy detectives. The pogam is open to school childen fom ages 8 to 16 who ae inteested in sustainability and how thei behavio affects the envionment. Detectives eceive infomational mateial on subjects anging fom enegy efficiency to smat consumption, and paticipate in events and competitions. 10 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES In 2011, the Canton of Basel-Stadt instituted a pak-and-ide initiative to povide esidents in ual aeas with access to public tanspotation to and fom the city cente. Since its inception, appoximately 2,000 pak-and-ide spaces have been ceated. Funds fo the initiative come fom paking fees within the city. 11 Though the envionmental potection law ( 13), Basel aims to stabilize and educe emissions fom taffic and to incease the shae of envionmental-fiendly public tanspotation. BUILDING ENERGY RATING SYSTEM The Swiss system MINERGIE was ceated in 1998, and updated in It is managed by a non-pofit association and is intended to educe building enegy consumption by 60%, compaed to conventional stuctues. The system focuses only on the amount of enegy deliveed to a site, allowing building ownes/manages to make up fo inefficient featues by incopoating highe-efficiency featues. All 26 Swiss cantons ae membes of the MINERGIE Association. 12 REFERENCES 1. Novatlantis: Sustainable Development in Basel: fileadmin/downloads/patneegionen/flye_pr_basel_tot_e.pdf. 2. Canton of Basel-Stadt: Cabon-Neutal Administation: watt.bs.ch/enegie-und-umweltpolitik/nachhaltigkeit-in-de-vewaltung. html. 3. The Univesity of Mancheste: Basel, Switzeland: Building egulations fo geen oofs: 4. Swiss National Govenment: Sustainable Development Stategy: : html?lang=en. 5. Swiss Fedeal Statistics Office: Goss Domestic Poduct pe egion and canton 2011: web&cd=1&cad=ja&uact=8&ved=0cb0qfjaa&ul=http%3a%2f%2fwww. bfs.admin.ch%2fbfs%2fpotal%2fen%2findex%2fthemen%2f04%2f01%2 Fnew.Document xls&ei=--LbU5L8OezhsASztIHwDA&usg=AFQjCNH 9YQmHjSh8UBA10Zw7R93N44E8w&sig2=zVy04SliEn9Eoq5Taqjssg&bvm =bv ,d.cwc. 6. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 7. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay Canton of Basel-Stadt: Building etofit incentives: enegie/foedebeitaege.html. 9. Canton of Basel-Stadt: Sola Powe incentives: enegie/foedebeitaege/solaanlagen.html. 10. Canton of Basel-Stadt: Enegie Detektiv: cms/index.html. 11. Canton of Basel-Stadt: Pak and Ride: gesamtvekeh/vekehsstategie/uebegeodnete-planungen/pak-andide-anlagen.html. 12. MINERGIE the succesful Swiss building standad: ch/tl_files/download_en/minergie%20_the_successful_swiss_building_ standad.pdf.

61 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF BERLIN GERMANY LEADING BY EXAMPLE The city of Belin developed ecological constuction equiements fo all public pojects as well as pivate pojects eceiving funding fom the city. The equiements stipulate that pojects must be pepaed and implemented in a way that peseves both the envionment and natual esouces, suppots action to enhance climate conditions, is socially acceptable and compatible with the envionment, and ensues and establishes sound living and woking conditions on a sustained basis in the phase of constuction, opeation, and its demolition. 1 GREEN CODES Belin, though its wate utilities, has implemented a stomwate fee system, wheein, popety ownes ae chaged based on the amount of impevious suface on thei espective land. This fee system pomotes low impact, envionmentally fiendly design while, simultaneously, encouaging dense development. Additionally, the fees aise public awaeness egading stomwate issues and the oveall health of the wateshed. 2 PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES Belin Enegy Saving Patneship is a coopeative pogam initiated by the city of Belin and the Belin Enegy Agency that offes financial assistance fo the enegy efficient etofitting of both public and pivate buildings. Financial savings ae deliveed immediately though guaanteed contacts. Enegy efficiency upgade investments in lage buildings ae encouaged though building pools. 3 CITY DETAILS Population 3.44 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 892 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 5 100/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 752 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 6 20,170,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Gemany) DGNB Cedentialed Pofessionals (Gemany) PROJECT BREAKDOWN 13 Cetified (Belin) 27 Registeed (Belin) 136 Cetified (Gemany) 29 Platinum 83 Gold 8 Cetified 16 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Gemany CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The city of Belin hopes to achieve a 40% emissions eduction by 2020, compaed with 2005 levels. 4 MAYORAL POWERS 273 Registeed (Gemany) 746 DGNB Cetified (Gemany) 38 DGNB Silve 1 DGNB Bonze 19 DGNB Gold 58 DGNB Cetified (Belin) Gaph depicts DGNB Cetified pojects in Belin This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability

62 GREEN SCHOOLS Instituted in Belin s schools, the fifty/fifty pogam is meant to teach childen whee enegy comes fom, how to use it moe efficiently, and what the benefits of enegy efficiency ae fo the envionment. Afte eceiving lessons, the students tou thei espective schools to obseve whee enegy is being wasted and what measues have been taken to save enegy. Though the pogam, students also lean about the causes and effects of anthopogenic climate change. 9 Potsdame Platz Belin s Potsdame Platz eceived a Silve DGNB, a ating system developed by the Geman Sustainable Building Council, City Distict Cetificate in The 13 hectae infill development sits on a emediated bownfield site in the city, helping to alleviate uban spawl while maintaining community connectivity. The site featues compehensive a compehensive ainwate management system that stoes and puifies wate in undegound cistens to be eused in buildings and fo iigation puposes. Additional sustainability measues include an integated waste management system and a bike-shae pogam. 10 Poject Evaluation: 74% Economic Quality: 61% Economic Quality: 89% Sociocultual and Functional Quality: 75% Technical Quality: 75% Pocess Quality: 70% POLICY SPOTLIGHT: Belin Step Klima Plan is an integative, coss-depatmental initiative compising of effective stategies aimed at impoving the quality of life in the city and pepaing fo climate change. The plan focuses specifically on fou spatial fields of action: bioclimatic conditions in uban aeas, geen and open spaces, wate quality and heavy ain, and climate potection. 11 EUREF Campus Building Building 12 on Euef s Belin Campus achieved Platinum cetification unde the Coe & Shell 2009 ating system in July The building s design esulted in a 100% eduction in potable landscape wate use, a 50% eduction in wastewate geneation, and a 35% eduction in baseline indoo wate use all compaed to a modeled baseline. Constuction and demolition debis associated with the poject was diveted fom landfills at a ate of 75%. 20% of mateials used in building constuction wee extacted, havested, ecoveed, o manufactued within a 500 mile adius of the building site. Additionally, 1% of the buildings enegy needs ae met though on-site enewable geneation. 12 Scoecad Platinum 84/110 REFERENCES 1. City of Belin: Ecological Constuction: belin.de/bauen/oekologisches_bauen/download/infomationen/ OekoLeitfadenBln_en.pdf. 2. City of Belin: Impevious Soil Coveage: belin.de/umwelt/umweltatlas/edc102_01.htm. 3. C40 Cities: Belin: Case Study: Enegy Saving Patneship Belin: %E2%80%94-an-effective-and-innovative-model-to-educe-co2-andenegy-costs-without-expenses-fo-building-ownes. 4. Covenant of Mayos: Signatoies: Belin: about/signatoies_en.html?city_id=2128&seap. 5. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 6. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 7. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 15 Octobe DGNB Numbes Gatheed 6 Januay Independent Institute fo Envionmental Concens: The fifty/fifty-poject in Belin: PECC/Enegysaving-Pupils_examine_thei_school.pdf. 10. DGNB System: : Potsdame Platz: pojects/detail.php?we_objectid= Re-Geen: Belin Step Klima: USGBC: Diectoy: : Euef Campus Building: SUSTAINABLE SITES 26 OF 28 WATER EFFICIENCY 9 OF 10 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 25 OF 37 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 6 OF 13 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 8 OF 12 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 6 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4

63 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF COPENHAGEN DENMARK A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT The city of Copenhagen was awaded the 2014 Euopean Geen Capital Awad by the Euopean Commission. The Danish capital was ecognized as a model of uban planning and design. Copenhagen has placed publicpivate patneships at the coe of its appoach to sustainability. The city woks with companies, univesities, and non-govenmental oganizations to develop and implement geen gowth. 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE Copenhagen s goal of becoming cabon neutal by 2025 includes many initiatives at the municipal level aimed at educing emissions and enegy intensity. Enegy consumption in municipal buildings is expected to be educed by 40% though benchmaking enegy pefomance, enhanced enegy management, and enegy etofitting. Additionally, 60,000 squae metes of sola panels will be installed on new and existing municipal building pojects. 2 GREEN CODES The Danish Building Code includes enegy pefomance guidelines fo dwellings, offices, and schools - including those classified as low enegy pefomance buildings. The building code includes a stipulation that buildings must be planned, designed, built, and fit-out to ensue satisfactoy conditions fo uses. This includes pohibiting the use of building mateials that emit gases, vapos, paticles, o ionizing adiation that can esult in an unhealthy indoo envionment. 3 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES The city of Copenhagen has begun the constuction of a netwok of bicycle lanes called the cycle supe highways, intended to connect cental Copenhagen with its suounding sububs. The fist completed lane connected Copenhagen with the sububan town of Albetslund, 22 km fom the city cente. The planned netwok will include 26 Cicyle Supe Highways, coveing a total aea of aound 300 km. The 40.3 million public expenditue will incease the numbe of bike lanes in the city by 15%. Rides will enjoy featues such as ai pumps, safe intesections, and taffic lights timed to the aveage cycling speed, educing the numbe of stops fo ides. The poject equies 22 municipalities in the Geate Copenhagen Aea to collaboate in ode build the new netwok of cycling outes. 4 CITY DETAILS Population 570,000 Land Aea (km 2 ) 86.2 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 6 100/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 612 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 7 2,120,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Denmak) 8 22 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 3 Cetified (Copenhagen) 5 Registeed (Copenhagen) 7 Cetified (Denmak) 15 Registeed (Denmak) 3 Platinum 1 Gold Poject 2 Cetified 1 Silve Poject Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Denmak CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The city of Copenhagen aims to educe emissions by at least 20% by 2015 compaed with 2005 levels. 5 Though the implementation of its Climate Adaptation Plan, Copenhagen hopes to be cabon neutal by MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

64 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: In 2013, the city of Copenhagen eceived an INDEX: Awad in the community categoy fo its Climate Adaptation Plan. The plan includes stategies and initiatives aimed at making the Danish capital cabon neutal by It tagets the following stategies in buildings as way to help the city achieve its 2025 goal: Inceasing the use of passive cooling in buildings Potecting existing buildings fom flooding Inceasing building insulation Incopoating geen aspects in pivate and public buildings Establishing stomwate management pactices 9 UN City UN City eaned Platinum cetification unde the fo New Constuction 2009 ating system in Decembe, The poject achieved a 40% eduction in baseline indoo wate use and a 50% eduction in wastewate geneation, both against a modeled baseline. Half of all wood poducts used in the poject wee cetified by the Foest Stewadship Council. The building geneates 7% onsite enewable enegy and 35% of its powe is supplied by enewable souces though a geen powe puchase ageement. 11 Scoecad Platinum 84/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 20 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 10 OF 10 Geen Lighthouse Copenhagen s Geen Lighthouse achieved Gold cetification unde the fo New Constuction ating system in Novembe The building s design esulted in a 40% eduction in baseline indoo wate use and a 100% eduction in potable wate use, both against a modelled baseline. The building geneates 13% of its powe on-site, fom enewable souces. 10 Scoecad Gold 68/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 15 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 8 OF 10 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 30 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 3 OF 14 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 12 OF 15 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 5 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 Nodhuset Copenhagen s Nodhuset building achieved Platinum cetification unde the fo New Constuction ating system in June The building s design esulted in a 50% eduction in potable landscape wate use and a 20% eduction in baseline indoo wate use, both against a modeled baseline. 12 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 31 OF 35 Scoecad Platinum 52/69 SUSTAINABLE SITES 11 OF 14 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 0 OF 14 WATER EFFICIENCY 5 OF 5 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 8 OF 15 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 13 OF 17 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 4 OF 6 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 7 OF 13 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 12 OF 15 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 2 OF 4 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 4 OF 5 REFERENCES 1. Euopean Commission: Envionment: Euopean Geen Capital: 2. Copenhagen Cabon Neutal by 2025: City Administation Initiatives: 3. The Danish Ministy of Economic and Business Affais & The Danish Entepise and Constuction Authoity: Building Regulations 2010: 4. Denmak: Cycle Supe Highway: 5. City of Copenhagen: Copenhagen meets climate taget: 6. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at walkscoe.com/methodology.shtml. 7. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 8. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay Copenhagen Cabon Neutal by 2025: Copenhagen Climate Adaptation Plan: USGBC: Diectoy: : Geen Lighthouse: Geen Building Infomation Gateway: UN City: USGBC: Diectoy: : Nodhuset:

65 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF ISTANBUL TURKEY A NATIONAL MOVEMENT The National Climate Change Stategy fo Tukey was appoved by the Highe Planning Council on May 3, It seeks to contibute to global effots that ae being caied out to pevent climate change by achieving the following: Integating policies and measues fo mitigating and adapting to climate change Contibuting to the global geenhouse gas emissions mitigation policies and measues Inceasing national pepaedness and capacity in ode to avoid the advese impacts of global climate change Inceasing access to the financial esouces equied fo undetaking mitigation and adaption activities Raising public awaeness in suppot of changing consumption pattens Establishing an integated infomation management system in ode to incease the flow and exchange of knowledge CITY DETAILS Population 14.2 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 5,343 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 3 90/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) Climate Action Plan Yes (National) BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 4 37,534,082 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Tukey) PROJECT BREAKDOWN Building-specific objectives include: effective implementation of the egulation on enegy pefomance in buildings, developing instuments that will povide the necessay financial suppot egading enegy efficiency, the issuance of enegy pefomance cetificates to all new buildings until 2017, and geneating at least 20% of the annual enegy demand of new buildings fom enewable souces by Cetified (Istanbul) 203 Registeed (Istanbul) 4 Platinum 10 Silve GREEN CODES The Tukish Ministy of Envionment and Ubanization equies buildings to meet minimum pefomance citeia and standads concening design, heat insulation, heating and cooling systems, and enegy use. Enegy pefomance cetificates ae given to buildings disclosing infomation on enegy expenses and pojected Co2 emissions fo new buildings as well as existing buildings which ae in the pocess of being sold o ented Cetified (Tukey) 331 Registeed (Tukey) 33 Gold Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Istanbul NATIONAL ENERGY INTENSITY REDUCTION: Unde the National Climate Change Stategy, enegy consumption in public buildings is to be cut by 10% by 2015 and by 20% by 2023, both compaed with 2011 levels. MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

66 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: Tukey s Sustainable Development Repot was published in It aims to assess the actions which Tukey has aleady undetaken duing its sustainable development pocess, eveal the policies and measues will be useful fo Tukey to apply moving fowad, and evaluate the possible contibution Tukey can make in solving global poblems. Tukey s geen gowth appoach includes integeneational equity of natual esouce utilization, minimization of envionmental degadation, utilization of efficient technology, and esouce efficiency in poduction and consumption. 6 PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES The Tukish Pivate Secto Sustainable Enegy Finance Facility is a famewok opeation with up to $265 million (USD). Unde the opeation, cedit lines will be povided by the Euopean Bank fo Reconstuction and Development s Sustainable Enegy Initiative to eligible commecial banks fo on-lending to pivate secto boowes fo enegy efficiency and small-scale enewable enegy investments. Boowes may be eligible fo low-inteest loans of up to 5 million to implement enegy-saving pojects. Eligible measues include, but ae not limited to, impovements to building insulation, lighting systems, HVAC systems, boiles, building management systems, powe distibution systems, and on-site cogeneation of heat and electicity. Renewable enegy investments eligible fo loans include small hydopowe plants, installations of wind tubines, biomass and biogas systems fo enegy poduction, sola systems, and geothemal powe and/o heat plants. 7 Ronesans Towe Office Building Ronesans Towe achieved Platinum Cetification unde the Coe and Shell ating system in Septembe The building s design esulted in a 40% eduction in baseline indoo wate use, a 50% eduction in wastewate geneation, and a 100% eduction in potable wate used fo landscaping puposes, all against a modeled baseline. 20% of building mateials used wee made fom ecycled content and 20% of mateials used wee extacted, havested, ecoveed, o manufactued within a 500 mile adius of the poject site. Additionally, constuction and demolition debis associated with the poject was diveted fom landfills at a ate of 75%. 9 Scoecad Platinum 81/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 27 OF 28 WATER EFFICIENCY 10 OF 10 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 19 OF 37 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 6 OF 13 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 11 OF 12 INNOVATION 4 OF 6 GREEN SCHOOLS Unde the Tukish National Climate Change Action Plan, students ae engaged in a vaiety of execises that highlight the impacts of climate change on natual esouces and agicultue. Schools ae also being outfitted with moden technology to help cub enegy intensity. GREEN RESIDENTIAL The Istanbul Metopolitan Municipality Housing Poject implemented fom by the Istanbul Public Housing Copoation povided 16,000 housing units to low-income families thoughout the city. The poject focused on impoving community connectivity by inceasing esident access to basic sevices within walking distance to help alleviate taffic congestion. Wate filtation systems wee included to potect local aquifes fom contamination and help pevent stomwate unoff. One of the edeveloped units was outfitted with cogeneation technology that poduces 25 MW annually. Of the 25 MW installation, 5 MW is dedicated to the housing units and the emainde is sold to utility atepayes. 8 REFERENCES REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 1. Republic of Tukey: Ministy of Envionment and Ubanization: National Climate Change Action Plan: tukeynationalclimatechangeactionpl.pdf. 2. Intenational Enegy Agency: Regulation on Enegy Pefomance in Buildings: 3. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 4. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 5. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay Republic of Tukey: Tukey s Sustainable Development Repot: sustainabledevelopment.un.og/content/documents/853tukey.pdf. 7. Tukey Sustainable Enegy Financing Facility: page/eligibility. 8. Istanbul Metopolitan Municipality Housing Poject: 9. USGBC: Diectoy: : Ronesans Towe Office Building: usgbc.og/pojects/onesans-towe-office-building.

67 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF LONDON UNITED KINGDOM A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT In 2013, the Geate London Authoity (GLA) launched PAS2070, a specification poviding a obust and tanspaent method fo consistent, compaable, and elevant quantification, attibution, and epoting of diect and indiect city-scale geenhouse gas emissions. It expands the scope of what is taditionally measued by cities in geenhouse gas inventoies to conside consumption based emissions. 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE London aims to lead the way in making the most of the global low cabon economy. Peliminay studies into the oppotunities pesented by investment in low cabon infastuctue have suggested that London could gain 3.7 billion of investment gowth annually up to At pesent, the geen economy in London is woth 25.4 billion, just ove 5% of London s total economic woth of billion, and it is expected to continue to gow. London s geen economy povides employment fo appoximately 164,000 people. Additionally, in patneship with Siemens, the Mayo s Low Cabon Pize seeks innovative ideas fom London s students to help each the city s cabon eduction taget. The winne eceives 20,000 in funding to help develop thei idea to maket level. 2 GREEN AFFORDABLE HOUSING The London Housing Stategy sets minimum sustainability equiements fo publicly-funded, homes and gives pioities to developments that achieve highe levels of the Code fo Sustainable Homes. CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The city of London aims to educe cabon dioxide emissions by 60% by 2050, compaed with 1990 levels. The city has set midtem eduction goals of 20% by 2015, 25% by 2020 and 30% by CITY DETAILS Population 7.8 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 1,572 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 4 95/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 770 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 5 44,300,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (United Kingdom) PROJECT BREAKDOWN 30 Cetified (London) 48 Registeed (London) MAYORAL POWERS 59 Cetified (United Kingdom) 128 Registeed (United Kingdom) 7 Platinum 11 Gold 4 Cetified 8 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in London CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

68 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: The Geen Pocuement Code is a suppot sevice fo oganizations committed to educing thei envionmental impact though esponsible puchasing. It povides advice, online esouces, pefomance benchmaking and shaing of best pactices. RETROFIT London has developed two schemes to etofit the city s domestic and public buildings. The RE:NEW pogam aims to etofit 1.2 million domestic popeties by It has bought togethe all of London s existing homes etofit pogams into one to enable delivey of etofit solutions to be moe efficient and cost effective. RE:NEW woks as a patneship between the GLA, vaious stakeholdes, and London s 32 Booughs. Aound 37% of the city s CO2 emissions come fom its homes and the RE:NEW pogam offes fee enegy efficiency advice and fee installation of simple enegy impovements. With the official launch of the Geen Deal, the scheme will seek to take advantage of this to fund moe enegy efficiency measues in homes such as solid wall, cavity, and loft insulation. This sevice is povided with no upfont cost and povided fee o at a subsidized ate fo those unable to pay. The scheme applies to all types of homes including owne occupied, pivately ented, and social housing, and is aea based. Aea based means that each of the booughs has at least one RE:NEW aea to pevent a eduction in uptake that could be caused by an on-demand stuctue due to neighbohood. Howeve, the scheme has been designed to make sue no esidents feel foced to take pat. 7 The RE:FIT pogam is the public buildings etofitting scheme was established by the GLA. It suppots public secto oganizations to etofit thei buildings, educing thei cabon footpint and enegy bills. In this way, the GLA aims to etofit 11 million squae metes of public buildings by 2015, equating to a eduction in the capital s cabon emissions of ove 2.5 million tons pe yea. The scheme uses an enegy sevice company (ESCo) to implement enegy efficiency measues including insulation and building fabic impovements, eplacement and upgading of monitoing and evaluation equipment and the installation of othe measues such as CHP. The ESCo guaantees the level of enegy savings and so secues the financial savings. 8 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES The RE:CONNECT pogam pomotes a local appoach to educing cabon emissions. The fist Geen Entepise Distict will be ceated in East London and the GLA has suppoted the ceation of up to 10 Low Cabon Zones acoss London. These will povide much needed suppot to businesses and Londones to educe cabon and addess skills shotages. Additionally, the London Development Agency is putting togethe a poposal fo a vitual Retofit Academy which will also help povide education and taining to encouage the tansition to a low cabon economy. Finally, the Decentalized Enegy fo London Pogam aims to delive 25% of the city s enegy supply though decentalized means by The pogam will povide London booughs and othe poject sponsos with technical, financial, and commecial assistance to develop and bing decentalized enegy pojects to maket. Bloombeg Pak House Bloombeg Pak House achieved Gold cetification unde the fo Commecial Inteios ating system in June Constuction and demolition debis associated with the poject was diveted fom landfills at a ate of 75%. The building s design esulted in a 40% eduction in indoo potable wate use and a 25% eduction in lighting powe density, both against a modeled baseline. 9 REFERENCES Scoecad Gold 72/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 14 OF 21 WATER EFFICIENCY 11 OF 11 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 24 OF 37 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 7 OF 14 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 8 OF 17 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 4 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 1. City Climate Leadeship Awads: London: Assessment of City-Wide Geenhouse Gas Emissions: poject-london-ghg/. 2. City of London: New epot eveals London s booming geen economy: 3. Mayo of London: The London Plan: thelondonplan/policies/4a-02.jsp. 4. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 5. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 6. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay City of London: RE:NEW home enegy efficiency: uk/pioities/envionment/tackling-climate-change/enegy-efficiency/enew-home-enegy-efficiency. 8. City of London: RE:FIT public buildings pogamme: gov.uk/pioities/envionment/tackling-climate-change/enegy-efficiency/ efit-putting-ou-enegy-educing-yous. 9. USGBC: Diectoy: : Bloombeg Pak House: pojects/bloombeg-pak-house.

69 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF MADRID SPAIN A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT The Madid Rio Poject oiginated when a stetch of highway along the Manzanaes Rive was moved undegound, esulting in a vast amount of new open space. The newly vegetated, open space has become an integal pat of the city. It offes a wide ange of attactions such as spot, leisue and cultual facilities. The edeveloped aea coves nealy 650 hectaes acoss six disticts in Madid, and ove 25,000 tees wee planted as pat of the poject. Walkways wee constucted to econnect the neighbohoods that wee disupted by the oiginal constuction of the oadway. 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE Included in the Enegy and Climate Change Plan is a set of initiatives to implement enegy saving and efficiency measues in municipal buildings and facilities, including enegy audits, cetification, o enegy pefomance contacts. The estimated public municipal expenditue until 2016 on the measues included in the Enegy and Climate Change Plan Hoizon 2020 amounts to 123 million. The investment objectives ae to ensue quality sevices to citizens, ensue efficient facilities and pefomance contacting, and to save enegy and money. The city expects to achieve a eduction of at least 20% in enegy intensity. Enegy pefomance is monitoed though enegy audits to detemine if implemented measues ae effective. Othe facets of the initiative will be monitoed using quality indicatos. 2 CITY DETAILS Population 3.2 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 607 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 125 Aveage Walk Scoe 3 97/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 436 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 4 11,980,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto 55.3% Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Spain) PROJECT BREAKDOWN 31 Cetified (Madid) 50 Registeed (Madid 5 Platinum 1 Cetified Poject 6 Silve GREEN BUILDING CERTIFICATION In new uban developments, geen building cetification eithe by eithe the o BREEAM systems is consideed in the Enegy and Climate Change Plan to be a useful tool to cub enegy intensity. As an example, the new development in the La Rosilla neighbouhood, located on the southeastely side fom the city cente, included sustainability citeia fom the initial planning stages, and is applying a sustainability evaluation and cetification method (BREEAM) to impove, measue, and cetify sustainability in the poposed development. CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: Madid aims to achieve a CO2 eduction of 35% by 2020 compaed with 2005 emission levels. MAYORAL POWERS 88 Cetified (Spain) 17 Registeed (Spain) 19 Gold Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Madid CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

70 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: Madid s Plan fo Sustainable Use of Enegy and Climate Change Pevention aims to educe geenhouse gas emissions in the Spanish capital by 35% by 2020, compaed to 2005 emission levels. The plan consists of policies and initiatives in the tanspotation, building, waste management and industial sectos. It also includes a chapte addessing Climate Change Adaptation, with a set of measues to minimise impacts on wate esouces, geen aeas, human health, and buildings. 6 PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES The city of Madid has allocated 1.9 million in the 2014 and 2015 budgets to subsidize enegy efficient etofitting pojects in thee neighbouhoods (Lavapiés, San Cistobal de los Ángeles, and Ciudad de los Ángeles). 7 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES Madid togethe with COPADE (NGO dedicated to fai tade) paticipates in the Euopean Sustainable Topical Timbe Coalition (Euopean STTC), whose ambition is to acceleate demand fo cetified o licensed timbe fom sustainably managed topical foests. Madid has aleady stated developing its action plan, woking on a diagnosis fo the topical timbe pocuement issue, and on dissemination and education activities in collaboation with local consumes associations and pofessionals esponsible fo sustainable timbe pocuement within thei oganization. Photo coutsey of Flick Ceative Commons use Zong Reio Repsol Campus Madid s Repsol Campus achieved Platinum Cetification unde the fo New Constuction 2.2 ating system in July The building geneates 12% of its powe on-site though enewable enegy souces, and 35% of its powe is supplied by enewable souces though a geen powe puchase ageement. The poject s design esulted in a 50% eduction in potable wate used fo landscaping and a 20% eduction in baseline indoo wate use, both against a modeled baseline. 8 Scoecad Platinum 53/69 REFERENCES 1. ES Madid: Paks and Leisue Centes: Madid Rio: com/en/madidio. 2. C40 Cities: Case Study: Madid invests and saves enegy: og/case_studies/madid-invests-and-saves-enegy. 3. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 4. Emissions figue Sostenibilidad/EspeInf/EnegiayCC/04CambioClimatico/4aInventaio/ Ficheos/InventaioGEI2012.pdf 5. Madid: City of Madid Plan fo the Sustainable Use of Enegy and Climate Change Pevention: Sostenibilidad/EspeInf/EnegiayCC/02PECCH/Ficheos/PECCH2020.pdf. 6. Infomation povided by the city of Madid on 11 Novembe Geen Building Infomation Gateway: Campus de Oficinas Repsol: SUSTAINABLE SITES 13 OF 14 WATER EFFICIENCY 4 OF 5 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 17 OF 17 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 6 OF 13 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 8 OF 15 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 5 OF 5

71 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF MILAN ITALY A NATIONAL MOVEMENT The Envionmental Action Stategy fo Sustainable Development in Italy seeks to impove the quality of life in the uban envionment though a numbe of stategies. It tagets both indoo and outdoo ai quality, seveal types of pollution, food secuity, envionmental cime, citizen health, and the exploitation of natual esouces along with many othe focus aeas. The stategy specifically tagets buildings by: Requiing automatic tempeatue egulation and contol devices be installed in all public buildings Implementing an incentive scheme fo olde buildings within seismic hazadous aeas to impove thei esiliency Pomoting sustainable constuction techniques that esult in enegy and mateial savings, appopiate sanitay conditions, and a qualitative impovement of buildings Initiating the monitoing of building efficiency Poviding fiscal measues fo upgading facilities 1 CITY DETAILS Population 1.35 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 182 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) -- Aveage Walk Scoe 3 98/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 920 Climate Action Plan In pogess BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 4 6,300,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto 40% Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 129,000 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Italy) PROJECT BREAKDOWN LEADING BY EXAMPLE Unde the Sustainable Enegy Action Plan (SEAP), etofitting of existing buildings and inceasing enegy efficiency in new buildings epesent fundamental intevention stategies. The plan tagets buildings in both the pivate and public sectos. 2 To each this goal, stategies including HVAC systems enovation, themal insulation, windows substitution, and sola photovoltaic panels installation will be implemented. Capacity building pogams will also take place acoss the municipal secto to encouage city employees to alte thei behavios in ode to use enegy moe efficiently. GREEN CODES Milan s updated building code, appoved by the City Council in Octobe 2014, sets minimum enegy pefomance and sustainability citeia sticte than limits set by cuent national and egional legislation. Incentives ae offeed in the fom of inceased goss floo aea fo buildings satisfying moe estictive equiements. CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: Milan aims to achieve a 20% eduction in emissions by 2020, compaed with 2005 emissions levels. 26 Cetified (Milan) 50 Registeed (Milan) 89 Cetified (Italy) 169 Registeed (Italy) MAYORAL POWERS 1 Platinum Poject 21 Gold 4 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Milan CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

72 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: Milan s SEAP will seek to educe geenhouse gas emissions acoss the tanspotation, esidential, sevice, public, and enegy sectos. The plan includes measues aimed to incease city sustainability such as etofitting lighting systems to moe efficient LED systems, impoving the enegy efficiency in new and existing buildings in all sectos, impoving public tanspot, and pomoting sustainable mobility (cycling, walking and shaing systems). Vaesine High-Rise Commecial Hines Real Estate s Milan Vaesine high-ise commecial building achieved Gold cetification unde the Coe and Shell ating system in June The building s design esulted in a 14% impovement on a modeled baseline fo building enegy pefomance. Half of the wood poducts used in constuction wee cetified sustainable by the Foest Stewadship Council. 8 PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES Italy offes tax incentives fo enegy efficiency impovements to esidential and commecial existing popeties fo etofit measues such as themal insulation, installation of sola panels, the eplacement of heating and ai-conditioning systems, and othe enegy consevation stategies. Tax cedits can cove up to 55% of the elated costs, not to exceed a maximum value that is detemined by type of measue taken, fo instance, the maximum incentive fo themal insulation is capped at USD$83, SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES In ode to educe vehicle congestion and the esulting emissions in its city cente, Milan initiated a limited taffic zone called Aea C. Cas enteing the designated aea ae detected by a system of electonic gates and chaged 5 pe enty. Milan esidents have 40 fee entances to Aea C each yea, and ae chaged 2 fo all subsequent entances. Exempt vehicles include mopeds, motocycles, electic cas, and vehicles fo disabled citizens.. Thus fa, Aea C has expeienced a 28% decease in oad congestion, demand fo on-steet paking has been educed by 10%, feight delivey poductivity is up by 10%, CO2 emissions in the aea ae down 35%, and the speed of public tanspotation in the aea has inceased on buses by 7% and on the tam by 4%. 7 Scoecad Gold 40/62 SUSTAINABLE SITES 10 OF 15 WATER EFFICIENCY 4 OF 5 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 6 OF 14 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 7 OF 11 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 8 OF 12 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 5 OF 5 REFERENCES 1. Italian Ministy fo the Envionment and Teitoy: Envionmental Action Stategy fo Sustainable Development in Italy: italy/italian%20nsds.pdf. 2. Milan: Action Plan fo Sustainable Enegy: 3. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at walkscoe.com/methodology.shtml. 4. AMAT mobility, Envionment and Teitoy Agency of Milan. 5. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay ACEEE: Financial Incentives fo Enegy Efficiency Retofits in Buildings: 7. Patneship on Sustainable Low Cabon Tanspot: City of Milan wins pestigious tanspot awad: 8. Geen Building Infomation Gateway: Vaesine High-Rise Commecial:

73 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF MOSCOW RUSSIA CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT The Standads and Labels fo Pomoting Enegy Efficiency in Russia pilot pogam is undeway in the Moscow aea and is intended to facilitate wide-scale maket tansfomation towads sustainability. The pogam, executed by the Ministy of Education and Science of the Russian Fedeation in patneship with the United Nations Development Pogamme, will pomote enegy efficiency by: Developing enegy efficiency standad and label (S&L) schemes and public pocuement models Building local veification and enfocement capacity Suppoting the establishment of state-of-the-at compliance checking and cetification systems Constucting infastuctue in accodance with intenational best pactices Raising awaeness among commecial and esidential consumes egading enegy efficient appliances and systems 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE Though the new fedeal standad, municipalities like Moscow ae equied to list enegy efficiency taget paametes each yea. Paametes include volume of enegy consumption pe unit of egional GDP, shaes and consumption of diffeent kinds of enegy calculated by metes, shaes and volumes of enegy poduced by enewable enegy souces, and savings on enegy and wate. The tagets ae to be spead out acoss all building sectos, including esidential. 2 GREEN CODES In 2009, Fedeal Law No. 261-FZ was enacted, establishing standads fo egulating enegy consumption to encouage enegy savings. Fo example, the law esticts the sale of incandescent light bulbs, intoduces the equiement to povide enegy efficiency infomation on poduct labels, establishes guidelines on mandatoy commecial inventoies of enegy esouces, ceates standads on enegy efficiency of new buildings, and sets enegy eduction goals. The law also equies an enegy audits and meteing fo all public buildings and establishes that public agencies must educe thei enegy and wate consumption by 15% by yea s end EMISSIONS TARGET: Moscow aims to achieve a 20% eduction in geenhouse gas emissions by 2020, compaed with 2009 emissions. CITY DETAILS Population 12.1 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 2,511 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 3 92/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,015 Climate Action Plan In Pogess BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 4 44,600,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Russia) 5 33 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 5 Cetified (Moscow) 35 Registeed (Moscow) 13 Cetified (Russia) 71 Registeed (Russia) 8 BREEAM Cetified (Moscow) 22 BREEAM Registeed (Moscow) MAYORAL POWERS 7 Gold 6 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Russia CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

74 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: In 2011, the Fedeal Govenment appoved an enegy saving pogam fo Moscow to un until Its goal is to educe enegy intensity by no less than 40% by 2020, compaed to This goal is in line with the national taget of a 40% eduction pe unit of GDP by 2020, compaed with 2007 levels. The pogam tagets 40,000 esidential houses and 75 nonesidential buildings. Roughly $6.5 billion USD has been allocated fo implementation of the pogam fom both the city and national govenments. 6 Siemens Russia Headquates Siemens Russian Headquates, located in Moscow, achieved Gold Cetification unde the fo Commecial Inteios ating system in Mach The building s design esulted in a 20% eduction in lighting powe density and a 35% eduction in indoo potable wate usage, both against a modeled baseline. Constuction and demolition debis associated with the poject wee diveted fom landfills at a 50% ate. 9 Scoecad Gold 72/110 ENERGY CONSERVATION The city of Moscow Govenment s Enegy Consevation Stategy intends to ensue moe efficient use of enegy esouces by city consumes though a eduction in enegy losses duing poduction, convesion, tanspot and end use. Tageted outcomes include: A eduction of enegy intensity of goss egional poduct fom 41 kg to 34 kg of efeence fuel pe 10,000 oubles (in 2007 pices) Goss electicity savings fom 1,153 mln to 1, mln kwh (cumulative) Goss heating enegy savings fom 1.58 mln to 1.41 mln Gcal (cumulative) Goss natual gas savings fom to mln m3 (cumulative) Goss wate savings fom to mln m3 SUSTAINABLE SITES 21 OF 21 WATER EFFICIENCY 8 OF 11 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 26 OF 37 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 2 OF 14 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 9 OF 17 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 2 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 GREEN BUILDING MARKET An inceasing numbe of buildings of vaious types anging fom commecial offices and inteios to lage-scale complexes have been assessed to & BREEAM standads. The opening of the Geen Building Council Russia, a membe of the Wold Geen Building Council (WGBC) in 2009 has stimulated the industy with numeous events, tainings and othe pojects. PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES Russian taxpayes ae entitled to a 3-yea exemption on copoate popety tax fo newly intoduced enegy efficient systems such as ai conditiones, elevatos and compute technology. Investments in enegy efficient equipment can also qualify fo acceleated depeciation at twice the standad ate fo pofits tax puposes. 7 GREEN RESIDENTIAL The Russia Residential Enegy Efficiency Poject was initiated in 2010 by the Ministy of Employment and the Economy in collaboation with the Intenational Finance Copoation. It aims to stimulate investment in the enegy efficient enovation of esidential multifamily buildings in ode to educe that nation s geenhouse gas emissions. The poject is expected to cut Co2 emissions by 2.5 million tons by its end in REFERENCES 1. United Nations Development Pogamme: Russian Fedeation: Standads and Labels fo Pomoting Enegy Efficiency in Russia: index.php?iso=ru&lid=1&cmd=pogams&id= ACEEE: The New Enegy Efficiency Policy in the Russian Fedeation: aceee.og/files/poceedings/2011/data/papes/ pdf. 3. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 4. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 5. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay U.S. Depatment of Enegy: Analysis of the Russian Maket fo Building Enegy Efficiency: technical_epots/pnnl pdf. 7. CMS Legal: Tax Incentives fo Enegy Efficiency: u/hubbad.filesystem/files/publication/e3673f b3c-8e71-148d94f7e2b4/pesentation/publicationattachment/85f b107-4b11-847e-1624f3ef1077/24%20_enegy_efficiency_ magasinesfile_2012_04_12_13_46_54.pdf%20-%20adobe%20acobat.pdf. 8. Intenational Finance Copoation: Pomoting Enegy Efficiency in Russian Residential Housing: egion ext_content/egions/euope+middle+east+and+noth+afica/ ifc+in+euope+and+cental+asia/counties/ pomoting+enegy+efficiency+in+ussian+esidential+housing. 9. USGBC: Diectoy: : Siemens Headquates Russia: usgbc.og/pojects/siemens-headquates-ussia.

75 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF OSLO NORWAY A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT By intoducing an innovative and enegy-efficient system of steet lighting, the city of Oslo can educe its enegy consumption in steet lighting between 40 and 70%. Almost one out of five steet lamps ae now enegy efficient and dynamic. Cabon emissions could be educed by appoximately 7,000 tons annually if all steet lamps in Oslo wee enegy efficient. The costs fo etofitting the fist 10,000 steet lights was 12 million. 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE As pat of the Oslo s compehensive plan to educe enegy consumption, beginning Januay 1, 2014, new municipal buildings must comply with Passive House o an equivalent standad. By 2015, municipal buildings that ae ented in the pivate maket, must comply with pescibed low enegy standads, and by 2020, all municipal buildings must comply with Passive House standads o an equivalent. 2 CITY DETAILS Population 630,000 Land Aea (km 2 ) 454 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 67.7 Aveage Walk Scoe 4 93/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 763 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 5 2,340,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Noway) 6 12 PROJECT BREAKDOWN PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES In 1982, the city of Oslo established the Ekon Fund, developed by applying a suchage on each kwh sold in the city, fo the pupose of poviding and facilitating capital to be used fo enegy consevation measues in the pivate secto. 3 Since its inception, the fund has contibuted to an estimated 2,528 GWh of enegy savings. It has also lead to the poduction of ove 1 TWh of enewable enegy annually. GREEN RESIDENTIAL Unde Oslo s Uban Ecology Pogam, esidential developments must be built to pioitize density and poximity to public tanspotation nodes. The pogam stesses that geen spaces hold pecedence ove densification. Oslo encouages developes to calculate cabon footpints when planning majo pojects. 3 Cetified (Oslo) 1 Registeed (Oslo) 4 Cetified (Noway) 2 Registeed (Noway) 1 Platinum Poject 1 Gold Poject 1 Cetified Poject 1 Silve Poject Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Noway CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The city of Oslo aims to educe its geenhouse gas emissions by 50% by 2030, elative to 1991 levels, and to be climate neutal by MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

76 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: On Mach 23, 2011, the City Council of Oslo adopted the Uban Ecology Pogamme with the intent to establish Oslo as a sustainable uban community. The implementation of the pogam will esult in educed noise levels, ai pollution and geenhouse gas emissions. Pat of the initiative includes the development of an eco-efficient tanspot system, maintaining and stengthening of the city s blue-geen aeas, efficient waste management, and the development of an eco-efficient city administation. 7 Siemens New Oslo Headquates The new Siemens Oslo Headquates achieved Gold cetification unde the fo New Constuction ating system in Decembe Constuction and demolition debis associated with the poject was diveted fom landfills at a ate of 75%. The building s design esulted in a 48% impovement on a baseline building pefomance ating and a 35% eduction in baseline indoo wate use. 10 Scoecad Gold 63/110 GREEN SCHOOLS The Univesity of Oslo has committed to a highe education sustainability initiative with the goal to establish itself as a geen univesity. The initiative aims to pomote symmety between cuiculum, eseach activities, and daily opeation with egads to sustainability. To meet this commitment, the univesity will incease enegy efficiency in its buildings and integate emissions epoting. 8 SUSTAINABLE SITES 19 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 6 OF 10 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 22 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 2 OF 14 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES In 2006, Oslo developed a waste management stategy with the goal of ecycling 50% of all household waste by 2014 (The taget yea has been extended to 2018). The stategy is based on the waste management hieachy of waste eduction: e-use of objects, then ecycling, incineation with enegy ecovey, and lastly landfill. In 2013, of the 240,000 tons of household waste collected, 1.5 % was eused, 37.2% ecycled, 57.9% incineated with enegy ecovey, and only 3.4 % went to a landfill. 9 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 6 OF 15 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 4 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 REFERENCES 1. Dynamic steet lighting can cut enegy use by 70%: 2. The City of Oslo: Plans and Pogammes Consening Enegy: Dokumente/Rappote/3%20Kommunens%20milj%C3%B8abeid/Indicato%2011_Oslo.pdf. 3. Intenational Institute fo Enegy Consevation: Pofiles by Pogam: Oslo, Noway, Compehensive Municipal Enegy Efficiency: 4. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at walkscoe.com/methodology.shtml. 5. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 6. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay The City of Oslo: Uban Ecology Pogamme : 8. United Nations Confeence on Sustainable Development: Highe Education Sustainability Initiative Univesity of Oslo: php?page=view&type=1006&menu=153&n= C40 Cities: Case Study: Waste Management System: Oslo, Noway: Geen Building Infomation Gateway: Siemens New HQ:

77 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF PARIS FRANCE A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT Paisians ae being engaged in enegy savings though infomational campaigns launched as pat of the Pais Climate and Enegy Action Plan. The campaigns cente on ways in which citizens can alte thei behavio to save enegy and lowe geenhouse emissions thoughout city s buildings, as well as in its tanspotation and waste sectos. The plan also intends to pomote sustainable consumption amongst city esidents. LEADING BY EXAMPLE Pais intends to set the standad fo building efficiency within its own building stock. Unde the Pais Climate and Enegy Action Plan, the city will conduct themal audits of all public facilities and will develop a plan to enovate its building stock though measues: including themal enovation, updating of HVAC equipment, enegy-efficient measues, enhancing steet lighting, and inceasing the shae of enewable enegy poduction and consumption. Pais expects to achieve a 30% eduction in geenhouse gas emissions in its city opeations by 2020, compaed to 2004 levels. 1 PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES On the national level, the Fench govenment has implemented a ange of financial incentives fo new and existing homes in ode to encouage enegy efficiency and sustainable constuction. Newly completed homes, as of 2009, that have achieved a low enegy consumption (BBC 2005) label can qualify fo a popety tax exemption fom between 50% and 100%. The label, BBC Effinegie, sets maximum enegy consumption levels fo esidential units at 50 kilowatt-hous pe squae mete pe annum. A sustainable development tax cedit is in place to povide tax ebates anging fom 15% to 25%, depending on the type of enegy-efficient system puchased and installed, in both new and existing esidential units. 2 CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: Pais aims to educe cabon emissions by 25% by 2020 compaed with 2004 emission levels (75% by 2050). CITY DETAILS Population 2.3 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 105 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 800 Aveage Walk Scoe 3 100/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 630 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 4 24,600,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto (2009) 5,760,000 Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) (2004) 5 253,000 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Fance) PROJECT BREAKDOWN 9 Cetified (Pais) 31 Registeed (Pais) 29 Cetified (Fance) 67 Registeed (Fance) MAYORAL POWERS 10 Platinum 3 Cetified 10 Gold 6 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Fance CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

78 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: The Pais Climate and Enegy Action Plan was adopted by the city in Octobe 2007, and updated in The goal of the plan is to educe geenhouse gas emissions associated with city activities by 75% by 2050 (compaed with 2004 levels). The plan tagets the city s building stock (public and pivate) with plans fo inceased enegy efficiency, moe efficient enegy use and poduction, and eduction of geenhouse gas emissions fom the tanspotation secto tied to vaious measuable goals and objectives. One goal of the plan is to equie social housing to have a maximum ate of pimay enegy consumption of no moe than 50 kilowatt-hous pe squae mete pe yea fo new buildings and no moe than 80 kilowatt-hous pe squae mete pe yea fo etofits. In the past 7 yeas, 30,000 social housing units undewent enegy efficiency etofits, saving esidents appoximately 400 pe yea on thei enegy costs. Nokia Le Pac Du Millenaie Pais s Nokia Le Pac Du Millenaie achieved Gold cetification unde the fo Commecial Inteios ating system in Febuay The poject s design esulted in a 15% eduction in lighting powe density and a 20% eduction in indoo potable wate use. 50% of constuction and demolition debis associated with the poject was diveted fom landfills. 10% ecycled content building mateial was used in constuction. Also, 40% of the building s existing non-stuctual elements wee eused. 9 Scoecad Gold 33/57 SUSTAINABLE SITES 4 OF 7 WATER EFFICIENCY 1 OF 2 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 7 OF 12 GREEN SCHOOLS Unde the Pais Climate and Enegy Action Plan, enegy efficiency contacts have been launched in ode to spu a massive etofit pogam in pimay schools and pe-schools with the aim of educing enegy consumption and gas emissions by 30%. Childen in these schools will also lean ways in which they can contibute to educing the cities geenhouse gas emissions. Seconday school students will take pat in a pogam on enegy efficiency that includes ways in which they can alte thei behavio to save enegy, as well as confeences, debates, and visits to buildings to obseve featues and measues of enegy efficient pefomance. 7 REFERENCES MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 6 OF 14 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 13 OF 17 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 2 OF 5 1. City of Pais: Pais Climate and Enegy Action Plan: ocument-id= City of Pais: Ministy of Ecology, Sustainable Development and Enegy: The sustainable development tax cedit: SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES In 2007, Pais instituted a bike-shae pogam called Vélib, in the fist thee months, 1.75 million subsciptions wee sold. The system consists of 20,600 cycles available to ent at ove 1,400 teminals thoughout the city. Subsciptions ae available to anyone ove the age of 14 at 1.70 fo one day, 8 fo a week and stating fom 29 fo the yea. These ates make the system convenient fo both touists and esidents in the city, and today Vélib accounts fo 40% of tips made by bicycle in Pais. The pogam has the potential to save 32,330 tons of CO2 annually Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 4. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 5. City of Pais: Pais Climate Potection Plan (2007): potection_plan_2007.pdf 6. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay C40 Cities: Pais: Case Study: Pais School Retofit Poject: 8. C40 Cities: Pais: Case Study: Velib: ; 9. Geen Building Infomation Gateway: Nokia Le Pac Du Millenaie:

79 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF ROME ITALY A NATIONAL MOVEMENT The Envionmental Action Stategy fo Sustainable Development in Italy seeks to impove the quality of life in the uban envionment though a numbe of stategies. It tagets both indoo and outdoo ai quality, seveal types of pollution, food secuity, envionmental cime, citizen health, and the exploitation of natual esouces - along with many othe focus aeas. The stategy specifically tagets buildings by: Requiing automatic tempeatue egulation and contol devices be installed in all public buildings Implementing an incentive scheme fo olde buildings within seismic hazadous aeas to impove thei esiliency Pomoting sustainable constuction techniques that esult in enegy and mateial savings, appopiate sanitay conditions, and a qualitative impovement of buildings Initiating the monitoing of building efficiency Poviding fiscal measues fo the upgading of uban facilities 1 CITY DETAILS Population 2.7 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 1,297 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 3 98/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 766 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 4 10,010,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Italy) PROJECT BREAKDOWN GREEN SCHOOLS The Povince of Roma initiated a pogam with RomaEnegia, a local utility, called Sola Enegy at School. It is intended to povide educational oppotunities to students along with installing enewable enegy devices in schools. 2 CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The city of Rome hopes to achieve at minimum, a 20% eduction in geenhouse gas emissions by 2020, compaed to 2003 levels. 8 Cetified (Rome) 16 Registeed (Rome) 89 Cetified (Italy) 8 Platinum Poject 10 Cetified Poject 13 Silve Poject 58 Gold MAYORAL POWERS 169 Registeed (Italy) Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Rome This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability

80 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: Though the Covenant of Mayos, the city of Rome has instituted a Sustainable Enegy Action Plan that details how the city will go about achieving its 2020 emissions eduction taget. The plan s tagets include: inceased enegy efficiency in new and existing buildings, inceasing enewable enegy supply, the potection of geen space, implementing a geen puchasing policy, along with othe stategies that will help Rome meet its goals of inceasing citywide sustainability. The city will epot pogess to the Euopean Commission on a biennial basis. 6 Intenational Fund fo Agicultue Development (IFAD) - Rome Headquates IFAD s Rome Headquates achieved Gold cetification unde the fo Existing Buildings ating system in August The building s design esulted in a 25% eduction in indoo potable wate use and an 88% eduction in potable wate used fo landscaping puposes, both against a modeled baseline. Ongoing consumables ae eused, ecycled, o composted at a ate of 50%. The building also achieved an 85 ENERGY STAR Pefomance Rating. 10 GREEN SCHOOLS CONTINUED The Regional Agency fo the Management System of Natual Potected Aeas in the city of Rome manages an envionmental education pogam consisting of a vaiety of activities and pojects designed to engage young leanes on sustainability issues. Annually though the pogam, moe than 13,000 students visit potected natual aeas in and aound the city to lean the impotance of esouce consevation and biodivesity. Local fams paticipate in the pogam by offeing fee activities and wokshops fo students. The pogam also offes taining to teaches. 7 LEADING BY EXAMPLE In 2009, with Resolution 269/15, Rome adopted a geen pocuement policy (GPP). A woking goup was ceated within the Office of Sustainable Development to ovesee the implementation of the GPP. The GPP lists goals fo agencies to meet egading sustainable puchasing along with acceptable poducts. Unde the policy, taining sessions wee conducted to educate city employees on the impotance of buying geen. The policy also affects school buildings. Examples of equiements include: Puchasing funitue that is made fom ecycled mateials, ecycled wood, o wood fom cetified sustainably managed foests Puchasing 100% ecycled pape o pape goods poduced by fibes fom sustainably managed foests Compute puchases must be consistent with Euopean ENERGY STAR Standads Cleaning poducts used must be labeled sustainable by a ecognized thid-paty 8 PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES Italy offes tax incentives fo enegy efficiency impovements to esidential and commecial existing popeties fo etofit measues such as themal insulation, installation of sola panels, the eplacement of heating and ai-conditioning systems, and othe enegy consevation stategies. Tax cedits can cove up to 55% of the elated costs, not to exceed a maximum value that is detemined by the type of measue taken. Fo instance the maximum incentive fo themal insulation is capped at USD$83, REFERENCES Scoecad Gold 69/106 SUSTAINABLE SITES 11 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 10 OF 14 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 27 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 7 OF 10 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 8 OF 15 INNOVATION IN OPERATIONS 6 OF 6 1. Italian Ministy fo the Envionment and Teitoy: Envionmental Action Stategy fo Sustainable Development in Italy: agenda21/natlinfo/count/italy/italian%20nsds.pdf. 2. Sola Cities: Sola Enegy Installations on public buildings: Roma: Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 4. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 5. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay Covenant of Mayos: Rome Sustainable Enegy Action Plan: mycovenant.eumayos.eu/docs/seap/741_ pdf. 7. Regional Agency fo the Management System of Natual Potected Aeas in the City of Rome: Rome fo Kyoto: comunicazione-e-stampa/patneaiati/oma-pe-kyoto/. 8. State of Implementation of geen puchasing of Povince of Rome: php?file=oggetto_documenti/ o Oglt%20gpp%20-%20 8%20novembe%202012%20saa.pdf. 9. ACEEE: Financial Incentives fo Enegy Efficiency Retofits in Buildings: pdf. 10. Geen Building Infomation Gateway: IFAD Rome Headquates:

81 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF ROTTERDAM THE NETHERLANDS A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT Unde the Rottedam Climate Initiative, the city has chaged its esidents with helping to each the initiative s oveaching goal of halving cabon emissions by 2025, compaed to 1990 levels, and ceating a climate poof city. Citizens ae encouaged to be involved in tee planting and the development of the city s geen aeas. Enegy-savings competitions ae held at the steet and neighbohood levels to encouage enegy efficiency thoughout Rottedam. 1 The Rottedam Climate Game is a compute game that aises awaeness amongst playes egading the factos involved in esilient constuction and sustainable development - both inside and outside of the city of Rottedam. Duing gameplay, playes will have the ability to weigh sustainability measues against each othe to detemine the best option. The game featues budget consideations such as financial feasibility and gant applications. 2 LEADING BY EXAMPLE The Rottedam Geen Buildings Pogam, developed as pat of the city s climate initiative, consists of measuing enegy and wate efficiency in municipal buildings. Unde the Rottedam Climate Initiative, the city administation will: plant 4,000 tees, incease enegy efficiency in steet lighting systems, constuct wate plazas to hold excess wate duing exteme weathe events fo the pupose of alleviating stomwate unoff, make the city s vehicle fleet moe sustainable by incopoating hybid and electic technology, and facilitate uban faming initiatives. 3 PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES To stimulate the installation of geen oofs acoss the city, Rottedam awads a 25 pe squae mete subsidy fo the installation of a geen oof. 4 CITY DETAILS Population 600,000 Land Aea (km 2 ) 319 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 6 95/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 7 29,460,980 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (The Nethelands) 8 33 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 1 Cetified (Rottedam) 0 Registeed (Rottedam) 13 Cetified (The Nethelands) 22 Registeed (The Nethelands) 4 Platinum 1 Cetified Poject 7 Gold 1 Silve Poject Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in the Nethelands CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: Though the Rottedam Climate Initiative, the city aims to educe its cabon emissions by 50% by 2025 compaed to 1990 emission levels. 5 MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

82 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: The Rottedam Climate Initiative centes aound ten sustainability tasks fo the city to complete by the pogam s end date (2014). Each task consists of stategies and measues to be implemented. Building specific schemes include: Stimulating geen oofs and geen façades Exploing the implementation of enewable enegy devices on commecial buildings Achieving a 10% eduction in CO 2 emissions in the housing secto by 2014 Implementing the Rottedam Geen Building Pogamme Stimulating adaptive building Assisting with enegy savings in low-income households 9 Pull and Bea Lijnbaan Pull and Bea s Rottedam location achieved Platinum cetification unde fo Commecial Inteios in Apil, The stoe consumes 30% less enegy and 40% less wate compaed to the aveage annual consumption of a conventional stoe of simila size. 11 Scoecad Gold 61/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 18 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 12 OF 14 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 17 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 1 OF 10 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 5 OF 15 GREEN SCHOOLS The Fesh Ai in Schools Pogam, developed unde the Rottedam Climate Initiative, includes activities and measues to impove the indoo ai quality and enegy efficiency in schools thoughout the city. School cuicula will be adjusted to develop a leaning tajectoy fo students focused on climate and enegy mattes. The climate initiative seeks to establish joint sustainability ventues between the Rottedam business community, local univesities, and vocational colleges. SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES On July 16, 2008, Rottedam business leades and the city govenment signed a coopeation ageement entitled: Sustainable Development in Rottedam. The ageement, evised in 2010, places emphasis on changes in the eal estate industy, in both new and existing buildings, intended to ceate a geene and moe sustainable Rottedam. 10 The Rottedam Climate Initiative tagets community sustainability by including the following action points: Constuction of new cycle paths Stimulating smat gid installations Ceating chaging netwoks fo electic vehicles Implementing dynamic taffic management systems Constucting wate plazas Inceasing enegy savings in steet lighting REFERENCES INNOVATION IN OPERATIONS 4 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 1. City of Rottedam: Rottedam Climate Initiative: Appendix 1: Oveview of the activities and esults: documents/89_action_points.pdf. 2. City of Rottedam: Rottedam Climate Initiative: Rottedam Climate Game: pojecten/ottedam-climate-game?potfolio_id= City of Rottedam: Rottedam Climate Initiative: The Rottedam Geen Buildings Pogamme: pojects/the_ottedam_geen_buildings_pogamme?potfolio_id= Wold Changing: Geen Roofs in Rottedam: Studies, Plans, Outeach, and Reducing Flood Risks: html. 5. City of Rottedam: Rottedam Climate Initiative: Leading the Way in Reducing Co2 emissions: 6. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 7. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 8. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay City of Rottedam: Rottedam Climate Initiative: 89 Action Points: City of Rottedam: Rottedam Climate Initiative: Sustainable Development Rottedam: USGBC: Diectoy: : Pull and Bea Lijnbaan: pojects/pull-and-bea-lijnbaan.

83 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF STOCKHOLM SWEDEN LEADING BY EXAMPLE Sweden is a global leade in aggessive and ambitious sustainability policies. In 2009, Sweden passed the Integated Climate and Enegy Policy, setting a goal to incease enegy efficiency in buildings by 20% by 2020 and by 50% by Complementay to these enegy efficiency tagets, Sweden is woking to achieve zeo-net geenhouse gas emissions by To meet these tagets, Sweden has implemented stingent enegy equiements fo new constuction and enovations unde the county s building code. 1 Sweden has a net-zeo enegy taget fo all public buildings by 2019 and all public and commecial buildings by The city of Stockholm builds upon these national ambitions though innovative policy inteventions. Stockholm s co-geneation distict enegy systems fo combined heat and powe cuently meet 80% of the total heating demand fo all buildings in the city, with 86% of the fuel mix fom non-fossil souces. CITY DETAILS Population 905,200 Land Aea (km 2 ) 188 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 3 98/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 539 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 4 2,742,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto 41% Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Sweden) 5 55 PROJECT BREAKDOWN As a C40 Climate Leadeship Goup membe city, Stockholm is actively building its futue based on the vision and stategies in Stockholm s city plan, The Walkable City, and the Roadmap 2050, detailing how Stockholm can become fossil fuel-fee. GREEN BUILDING POLICIES Though the Stockholm Envionment Pogamme , Stockholm will educe enegy use in city opeations by a minimum of 10%. New buildings on land designated by the city shall have an enegy intensity of no geate than 55 kwh/m 2, compaed with the national standad 90 kwh/m Cetified (Stockholm) 20 Registeed (Stockholm) 117 Cetified (Sweden) 5 Platinum 2 Cetified 36 Gold 5 Silve CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The city of Stockholm aims to decease its CO2 emissions pe capita fom enegy use by 43% below 1990 levels by the yea 2015 and become fossil fuel fee by Additionally, the city aims to halve the enegy use within buildings by 2050, based on a 1995 baseline. MAYORAL POWERS 73 Registeed (Sweden) Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Stockholm CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

84 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: The Stockholm Envionment Pogamme The Stockholm Envionment Pogamme sets a fou yea agenda fo achieving the city s sustainability goals. The pogamme has six thematic pioities: Envionmentally Efficient Tanspot, Goods and Buildings Fee of Dangeous Substances, Sustainable Use of Enegy, Sustainable Use of Land and Wate, Envionmentally Efficient Waste Management, and a Healthy Indoo Envionment. Stockholm Royal Seapot The Stockholm Royal Seapot is a sustainable city distict, showcasing innovative uban development solutions fo buildings, enegy, waste, tanspotation, and technologies. The distict is designed to accommodate effects of futue climate change, though the employment of esilient design and development stategies. The Seapot also pomotes sustainable lifestyles though educational effots that encouage behavioal changes. In 2010, the city of Stockholm was awaded Euope s fist Geen Capitol distinction by the Euopean Commission fo its effective measues to educe noise pollution, effots to impove wate quality, demonstated leadeship in uban development, and access to geen aeas, among many othe metics. 6 SUSTAINABLE BUILDING In 2022, the population of Stockholm will each one million people. Due to its stong population gowth, the city of Stockholm needs to plan fo 140,000 additional housing units, along with the accompanying sevices, infastuctue, and wok places. Densification and uban tansfomation ae being pioitized as the city seeks to meet the needs of dynamic uban envionments while peseving the city s legenday beauty and chaacte. Cuently thee ae ove 100 active and planned constuction pojects in and aound the city all with a stong focus on sustainability. The Stockholm City Hall (Stadshuset) was the fist building in Sweden to achieve BREEAM In-Use cetification. One of the poject s oveaching goals is to damatically educe cabon emissions, aiming to be completely fossil fuel fee by To achieve this goal, the Stockholm Royal Seapot is woking with the Clinton Climate Initiative and the C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup s Climate Positive Development Pogam to identify appopiate stategies to assess the viability of low cabon technologies to educe emission levels. 8 Stategies contibuting to this goal include: locallypoduced electicity fom enewable souces, combined heat and powe (CHP) co-geneation fom biofuels, smat gids and meteing, enegy efficient building techniques, bicycle paking, and chaging stations fo electic vehicles. SUSTAINABLE URBAN DEVELOPMENT The city of Stockholm is a founding membe of the Sustainability Cetification of Uban Aeas poject ( Hållbahetscetifieing av stadsdela (HCS). The HCS poject is managed by the Sweden Geen Building Council and involves 46 stakeholdes, including municipalities, pivate developes, eal estate ownes, utility companies, achitects, consultants, univesities, and eseach institutions. The city of Stockholm, in collaboation with nine othe Swedish cities and the Sweden Geen Building Council, ae developing a Nodic sustainable uban development famewok, which is to include the vision, goals and indicatos fo its implementation. Within the HCS poject, the city of Stockholm has been involved in the adaptation of BREEAM Communities to Swedish conditions. The Swedish manual will be complete in the nea futue. 7 REFERENCES 1. Govenment Offices of Sweden: An integated climate and enegy policy: 2. Global Buildings Pefomance Netwok: Sweden: databases-tools/p-detail-pages/sweden#regulatoy Measues 3. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 4. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2014) City Data Inventoy. 5. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay City of Stockholm: The Stockholm Envionment Pogamme : 7. Delegation fo Sustainable Cities: Sustainable Uban Development : 8. City of Stockholm: Stockholm Royal Seapot Innovation: stockholmoyalseapot.com/en/. GowSmate Poject The GowSmate poject intoduces 12 Smat Solutions to meet the thee pillas of sustainability: economic, social, and envionmental. The solutions will be tested in 3 diffeent city aeas epesentative of many Euopean cites; Stockholm, Cologne, and Bacelona. The pilot cities will togethe, with industy patnes, implement and validate 12 Smat Solutions egading thei enegy efficiency, geenhouse gas saving capacity, economic viability, and economic impact. These solutions ae in line with the city s uban stategies and plans. The poject hopes to achieve the following esults: Impove the lives of Euopean citizens though building etofits, impoved uban tanspot, and smat lighting. Reduce envionmental impact though a 60% eduction in enegy intensity and a 60% eduction in tanspotation emissions. Ceate sustainable development by choosing lifecycle cost-efficient solutions.

85 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF VENICE ITALY A NATIONAL MOVEMENT The Envionmental Action Stategy fo Sustainable Development in Italy seeks to impove the quality of life in the uban envionment though a numbe of stategies. It tagets both indoo and outdoo ai quality, seveal types of pollution, food secuity, envionmental cime, citizen health, and the exploitation of natual esouces - along with many othe focus aeas. The stategy specifically tagets buildings by: Requiing automatic tempeatue egulation and contol devices be installed in all public buildings Implementing an incentive scheme fo olde buildings within seismic hazadous aeas to impove thei esiliency Ceating chaging netwoks fo electic vehicles Pomoting sustainable constuction techniques that esult in enegy and mateial savings, appopiate sanitay conditions, and a qualitative impovement of buildings Constucting wate plazas Initiating the monitoing of building efficiency Poviding fiscal measues fo the upgading of facilities 1 GREEN RESIDENTIAL HOUSING The Venice Municipal Enegy Plan equies the implementation of enegy efficiency citeia in public buildings. The enegy consumed by public buildings acoss the city is constantly monitoed to detemine what buildings need efficiency upgades. Upgades to the municipal building stock include enhanced themal insulation measues, the eplacement of inefficient technologies with newe moe moden options, and the installation of photovoltaic panels. PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES Italy offes tax incentives fo enegy efficiency impovements to esidential and commecial existing popeties fo etofit measues. These etofits include themal insulation, installation of sola panels, the eplacement of heating and ai-conditioning systems, and othe enegy consevation stategies. Tax cedits can cove up to 55% of the elated costs, not to exceed a maximum value that is detemined by type of measue taken. Fo instance, the maximum incentive fo themal insulation is capped at USD$83, CITY DETAILS Population 270,000 Land Aea (km 2 ) 414 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) -- Aveage Walk Scoe 3 69/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 4 1,400,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Italy) PROJECT BREAKDOWN 0 Cetified (Venice) 1 Registeed (Venice) 89 Cetified (Italy) 169 Registeed (Italy) MAYORAL POWERS 8 Platinum 58 Gold 10 Cetified 13 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Italy CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: Venice hopes to achieve a 22% eduction by 2020, compaed with 2005 emissions levels. CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

86 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: Instituted in 2008, Venice s Uban Mobility Plan aims to incease cycling and the use of public tanspotation within the city. Though the poject, two electic tam lines have been installed and ove 100 km of bike lanes have been constucted: both bicycle and ca shaing schemes will be intoduced unde the plan as well. Implementation of the plan has led to an estimated annual eduction of 148,829 metic tons CO 2 equivalent. 6 Sede Centale Ca Foscai Venice s Sede Centale Ca Foscai achieved a Cetified ating unde the fo Existing Buildings ating system in June The building s design esulted in a 30% eduction in indoo potable wate use, against a modeled baseline. Occupants expeienced a 75% eduction in conventional commuting tips. The stuctue also achieved a 95 ENERGY STAR Pefomance Rating. 8 Scoecad Cetified 47/110 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES The city has implemented the Mose System in an effot to alleviate the effects of ising tides. It consists of mobile baies able to tempoaily sepaate the lagoon fom the sea in ode to potect they city fom destuctive weathe events and moe fequent tidal suges. The cost of the system is appoximately 5,493,000,000, all of which was financed by the Italian State. The main objectives of the system ae: SUSTAINABLE SITES 15 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 4 OF 14 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 20 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 2 OF 10 Stop the wate in case of exceptional high tide Let wate ciculate feely in nomal tides Maintain the opeability of the pot Disappea when not in use 7 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 0 OF 15 INNOVATION IN OPERATIONS 4 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 2 OF 4 REFERENCES 1. Italian Ministy fo the Envionment and Teitoy: Envionmental Action Stategy fo Sustainable Development in Italy: agenda21/natlinfo/count/italy/italian%20nsds.pdf. 2. ACEEE: Financial Incentives fo Enegy Efficiency Retofits in Buildings pdf. 3. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 4. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 5. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay C40 Cities: Venice: Case Study: Venice Integated Mobility Plan: C40 Cities: Venice: Case Study: The Mose System to safeguad Venice fom flooding: 8. USGBC: Diectoy: : Sede Centale Ca Foscai: og/pojects/sede-centale-ca-foscai. 9. Geen Building Infomation Gateway: Bottega Veneta Atelie: gbig.og/activities/leed Bottega Veneta Atelie Bottega Veneta s Venice manufactuing space achieved Platinum cetification unde the fo New Constuction ating system in Mach The building s design esulted in a 50% eduction in potable landscape wate use, a 40% eduction in indoo wate use, and a 50% eduction in wastewate geneation, all against a modeled baseline. The poject geneates 7% of its powe needs though on-site enewable enegy esouces. 20% of the mateials used in constuction wee extacted, havested, ecoveed, o manufactued within a 500 mile adius of the poject site. 9

87 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF WARSAW POLAND LEADING BY EXAMPLE To meet its geenhouse gas emissions eductions goal, the city of Wasaw will spend 230 million etofitting public buildings. The plan includes updating outdoo lighting systems thoughout the city to newe moe enegy-efficient systems, as well as modenizing the mass tansit system with enegy-efficient meto tains, moden buses (including hybids), new apid-city tains, and new tams capable of ecoveing bake enegy. 1 GREEN CODES Unde new EU equiements, all public buildings in Poland will be equied to be nea-passive o highly enegy efficient by By 2020, all newly constucted buildings in Poland must be neapassive o highly enegy-efficient. 2 GREEN RESIDENTIAL The city of Wasaw has ambitious plans fo the mass weatheization etofitting of the city s esidential building stock. The poposed actions will cut Wasaw s heating enegy consumption by two teawatt hous (TWh). To fund this endeavo, the city will ely on futue savings in an enegy pefomance contacting fomula, as well as funds available in the next Euopean Union financial pespective ( ). Wasaw also paticipates in two Euopean Union sponsoed pogams, E3SoHo and Ice-Wish, which both taget enegy efficiency in public housing. 3 CITY DETAILS Population 1.72 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 517 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 74.3 Aveage Walk Scoe 4 100/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 719 Climate Action Plan No BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 5 13,300,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Poland) PROJECT BREAKDOWN 18 Cetified (Wasaw) 37 Registeed (Wasaw) 2 2 Platinum Silve CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: Poland aims to educe its emissions by 20% by 2020, compaed with 2007 emissions levels. MAYORAL POWERS 38 Cetified (Poland) 103 Registeed (Poland) 14 Gold Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Wasaw This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability

88 The Geen Cone Wasaw s Geen Cone achieved Platinum cetification unde the fo Coe and Shell 2.0 ating system in Febuay The design esulted in a 21% impovement on baseline building pefomance ating and educed wastewate geneation by 50%. 7 Scoecad Platinum 45/62 SUSTAINABLE SITES 11 OF 15 WATER EFFICIENCY 5 OF 5 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 8 OF 14 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 6 OF 11 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 11 OF 12 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 4 OF 5 The Victoia Building The Victoia Building eaned Gold cetification unde the fo Existing Buildings 2009 ating system in May, The poject achieved a 30% eduction in indoo potable wate use and a 75% eduction in potable landscape wate use, both against a modeled baseline. Occupants expeienced a 56% eduction in conventional commuting tips. The poject also eceived an 83 ENERGY STAR Pefomance Rating. 8 Wasaw Financial Cente Wasaw s Financial Cente achieved Gold cetification unde the fo Existing Buildings ating system in Octobe Photo coutsey of Flick Ceative Commons use Maciej Janiec The building s design esulted in a 30% eduction in indoo potable wate use and a 100% eduction in potable wate use, both against a modeled baseline. Duable goods in the building ae eused o ecycled at a ate of 75%. Occupants expeienced a 69% eduction in conventional commuting tips. The building also achieved a 73 ENERGY STAR Pefomance Rating. 9 Scoecad Gold 64/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 18 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 13 OF 14 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 10 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 4 OF 10 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 10 OF 15 Scoecad Gold 65/110 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 6 OF 6 SUSTAINABLE SITES 15 OF 26 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 3 OF 4 WATER EFFICIENCY 9 OF 14 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 22 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 2 OF 10 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 8 OF 15 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 5 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 REFERENCES 1. City of Wasaw: Integated Sustainability Repot 2013: 2. The Wasaw Voice: Tuning Wasaw into a Smat City: 7/4/2014: United Nations Envionment Pogamme: Climate Leades Papes: The Wasaw way to climate potection: 4. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 5. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 6. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay Geen Building Infomation Gateway: Geen Cone: activities/leed USGBC: Diectoy: : Victoia Building: pojects/victoia-building. 9. USGBC: Diectoy: : Wasaw Financial Cente: og/pojects/wasaw-financial-cente.

89 AFRICA ADDIS ABABA NORTH AMERICA CAPE TOWN CENTRAL & SOUTH AMERICA DAR ES SALAAM JO BURG LAGOS NAIROBI EUROPE AFRICA SOUTH & WEST ASIA EAST ASIA SOUTHEAST ASIA & OCEANA BACK TO TABLE OF CONTENTS

90 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF ADDIS ABABA ETHIOPIA NATIONAL MOVEMENT Ethiopia s Geen Economy Stategy aims to potect the county fom the advese effects of climate change and to build a geen economy that will help the nation ealize its ambition of eaching middle-income status befoe The stategy, intoduced in 2011, has identified and pioitized moe than 60 initiatives that will help Ethiopia each its development goals while maintaining a low-cabon society. The Geen Economy Stategy is based on fou pillas: impoving cop and livestock poduction pactices fo highe food secuity and fame income while educing emissions, potecting and e-establishing foests fo thei economic and ecosystem sevices including cabon sinks, expanding electicity geneation fom enewable souces of enegy fo domestic and egional makets, and leap-fogging to moden and enegyefficient technologies in the tanspotation, industial, and building sectos. 1 PROJECT SPOTLIGHT The United States New Embassy Compound in Addis Ababa achieved Cetification unde the fo New Constuction ating system in July The building s design esulted in a 20% eduction in indoo wate use and a 14% impovement on building pefomance ating, both against a modeled baseline. 2 CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability CITY DETAILS Population 2.9 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 540 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 12 Aveage Walk Scoe 3 53/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,026 Climate Action Plan No BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 4 300,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Ethiopia) 5 0 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 1 Cetified (Addis Ababa) 3 Registeed (Addis Ababa) 1 Cetified (Ethiopia) 3 Registeed (Ethiopia) CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The city of Addis Ababa has pledged to educe its geenhouse gas emissions by 75% by 2020 compaed to 2010 levels. MAYORAL POWERS REFERENCES This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. 1. UNDP: Ethiopia s Climate-Resilient Geen Economy: content/dam/ethiopia/docs/ethiopia%20crge.pdf. 2. USGBC: Diectoy: : NEC Addis Ababa: : pojects/nec-addis-ababa-ethiopia. 3. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 4. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 5. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

91 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF CAPE TOWN SOUTH AFRICA A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT The city of Cape Town encouages esidents to paticipate in climate change mitigation with the poduction of the Smat Living Handbook, last updated in May The handbook contains fou sections focusing on waste, enegy, wate, and biodivesity. Each section includes tips and infomative steps that can be taken to educe an individual s envionmental impact. Included with the handbook is a sustainability quiz that enables esidents to gauge thei level of knowledge. 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE Cape Town paticipates in the National Depatment of Enegy s Municipal Enegy Efficiency Demand Side Management pogam. The pogam consists of a gant fund that is disbused to municipalities fo the puposes of implementing enegy efficient etofits within the existing municipal infastuctue. Cape Town uses its allocation of gant funds to update the city s steet lighting to moe efficient LED systems, enovate building lighting, incease wate pump efficiency, and build wokfoce capacity. 2 GREEN SCHOOLS The Youth Envionmental School (YES) is a yea-ound pogam un by the city that seeks to povide the city s youth with access to envionmental education oppotunities. Though the pogam, students obseve enegy efficiency in school buildings and complete enegy audits, as well as paticipate in campaigns focusing on enegy efficiency, smat living, and biodivesity. Educational pogamming is featued at most natue eseves in Cape Town. Additionally, YES EduNet is a fee online tool fo educatos with esouces and infomation on envionmental issues, outings and wokshops. 3 PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES The New South Wales Envionmental Upgade Ageement pogam povides funds to popety ownes seeking to impove popety sustainability. The govenment ecoups the money advanced to popety ownes by instituting a quately chage on thei land. Eligible upgade measues include: CITY DETAILS Population 3.74 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 2,445 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 56.8 Aveage Walk Scoe 4 93/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 515 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (South Afica) 5 12 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 1 Cetified (Cape Town) 2 Registeed Poject (Cape Town) 6 Cetified (South Afica) 13 Registeed (South Afica) 62 Geen Sta Cetified (South Afica) 88 Geen Sta Registeed (South Afica) 2 Platinum 1 Gold Poject 1 Cetified Poject 2 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in South Afica Inceasing enegy and/o wate efficiency Peventing o educing pollution and waste Reducing mateial consumption Reducing use of pivate moto vehicles Reducing geenhouse gas emissions 8 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES The city of Sydney manages the Geen Villages pogam, which is designed to help local esidents lead moe sustainable lifestyles. The pogam featues geen wokshops, gants funding (including matching voluntee time with cash fo mateials o equipment), and the development of community gadens and the fist city fam. CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability

92 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: In May 2010, the Cape Town City Council appoved the Enegy and Climate Action Plan with the oveaching goal of achieving enegy secuity. The plan consists of two levels of citeia and eleven sepaate objectives, some examples of the objectives include adapting and building esilience to climate change, enabling local economic development in the enegy secto, aising awaeness and pomoting behavio changes though communication and education, and a goal of geneating 10% enewable and clean enegy supply No. 1 Silo - W&A Watefont Cape Town s No. 1 Silo V & A Watefont building achieved a 6 Sta ating unde the Geen Sta Office v1 ating system in Febuay The stuctue consists of 18,600 squae metes of goss leasable office space and anothe 500 squae metes of etail space, with a two level paking stuctue. The building featues an innovative sea wate cooling system. Additional sustainability featues include a high-pefomance façade that contols themal pefomance and comfot, a geen oof that contibutes to insulation and stomwate etention, and an infomation and communication technology system that monitos enegy and wate use. 7 Hotel Vede Cape Town s Hotel Vede achieved Platinum cetification unde the fo New Constuction ating system in May The hotel s design esulted in a 100% eduction in potable landscape wate use, a 50% eduction in wastewate geneation, and a 40% eduction in indoo wate use; each against a modeled baseline. Nice pecent of the building s enegy load is geneated enewably on-site, and the hotel has enteed into a geen powe puchase ageement. Additionally, the hotel offes guest incentives, in the fom of Vedinos that ewad guests fo sustainable behavio such as ecycling, eusing towels and bedding, not using an ai conditione, and using the powe-geneating gym equipment. Vedinos can be collected at the eception desk and edeemed at the hotel s 24-hou deli o at its ba. 8 Scoecad Platinum 85/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 19 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 9 OF 10 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 31 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 7 OF 14 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 9 OF 15 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 6 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 REFERENCES 1. City of Cape Town: Smat Living Handbook: Eng_FULL%20VERSION_4thEd_ pdf. 2. City of Cape Town: Division of Revenue Act Municipal Enegy Efficiency Demand Side Management Pogamme: EnvionmentalResouceManagement/pojects/ClimateChange/Pages/DoRA-EEDSM-pogamme.aspx. 3. City of Cape Town: Envionmental Resouce Management: aspx. 4. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 5. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay City of Cape Town: Moving Mountains: Cape Town s Action Plan fo Enegy and Climate Change: EnvionmentalResouceManagement/publications/Documents/Moving_Mountains_Enegy+CC_booklet_ pdf. 7. Geen Building Council SA: Case Study: No. 1 Silo V&A Watefont: 8. USGBC: Diectoy: : Hotel Vede:

93 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF DAR ES SALAAM TANZANIA NATIONAL MOVEMENT Tanzania s National Stategy fo Gowth and Reduction of Povety, paied with the National Envionmental Management Act, has established land degadation, envionmental pollution, lacking access to good envionmental health, and loss of biodivesity as majo issues that the county plans to addess. 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE In 1992, Da es Salaam became a membe of the Global Sustainable Cities Pogam (SCP) and pioitized the envionmental issues facing the metopolitan aea. The city adopted an envionmental planning and management appoach to pomote bottom-up planning and patneships in development activities so that efficient and equitable development can occu. The adoption of these stategies has helped to make Da es Salaam a cleane, moe pospeous city. 2 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES With investment fom the Wold Bank, Da es Salaam has been able to establish a apid tansit system called DART, o Da Rapid Tansit Agency. The system is scheduled to open in 2015, and is pojected to have a daily ideship of 300,000 passenges. A compehensive public tanspotation system will be integal to educing emissions in the city. 3 CITY DETAILS Population 4.4 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 1,590 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) -- Aveage Walk Scoe 4 63/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,066 Climate Action Plan No BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Tanzania) 5 0 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 0 Cetified (Da Es Salaam) 0 Registeed (Da Es Salaam) 0 Cetified (Tanzania) CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: No emissions taget is cuently available at the city o national level. 3 Registeed (Tanzania) REFERENCES 1. Resilient Afica: Sub-Sahaan Afican Cities: A Five-City Netwok to Pionee Climate Adaptation though Paticipatoy Reseach and Local Action. 2. UNEP: Tanzania s Sustainable Cities Pogamme: shaed/docs/eview/vol23no1-2/22-atic.pdf. 3. DART Da Rapid Tansit: DART Vision and Mission: index.php?id= Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 5. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 9 Januay CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability

94 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF JOHANNESBURG SOUTH AFRICA CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT The city of Johannesbug ecently issued a geen city bond with the goal of developing capital fo geen initiatives to educe the city s geenhouse gas emissions. The innovative financing mechanism aises funds fom investos to suppot pojects intended to mitigate climate change. The bond issuance was a majo success at 150% ovesubsciption, demonstating city and investo commitment to a sustainable Johannesbug moving fowad. 1 GREEN CODES Beginning in Febuay 2014, building plans being consideed fo appoval by the Depatment of Planning and Uban Management ae to be evaluated fo thei enegy efficiency. Natual heating povided in winte by pope building fenestation and eave ovehangs of at least 700mm to facilitate summe shading and winte daylighting ae some of the measues being assessed. Additional consideation will be given to a poposed poject s inclusion of enewable enegy, advanced insulation measues, and efficient lighting fixtues and appliances. 2 GREEN AFFORDABLE HOUSING In June 2010, the city of Johannesbug began implementing a Climate Poofing of Uban Communities Poject in 700 low-income households. The poject, funded by the Danish Intenational Development Agency, involves the installation of low-pessue sola wate heating units and isolated isoboad ceilings, as well as the distibution of compact fluoescent lamps. 3 ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION Johannesbug City Paks Depatment established an envionmental education unit in 2002 to engage with young leanes acoss the city and to teach them the impotance of maintaining a safe and healthy envionment. The unit hosts educational awaeness pogams fo school goups at one of thee envionmental education centes in the city. 4 CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The city of Johannesbug aims to achieve a 30% eduction in Co2 emissions by 2025 compaed to 2005 levels. CITY DETAILS Population 4.4 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 1,645 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 76 Aveage Walk Scoe 5 77/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 726 Climate Action Plan No BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 6 19,540,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (South Afica) 7 12 PROJECT BREAKDOWN MAYORAL POWERS 1 Cetified Poject (Johannesbug) 2 Registeed (Johannesbug) 6 Cetified (South Afica) 13 Registeed (South Afica) 62 Geen Sta Cetified (South Afica) 88 Geen Sta Registeed (South Afica) 2 Platinum 1 Gold Poject 1 Cetified Poject 2 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in South Afica CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

95 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES Johannesbug is cuently implementing the fist Bus Rapid Tansit (BRT) system on the Afican continent. The system, Rea Vaya is intended to each 80% of city esidents and has the potential to educe Co2 emissions by 1.6 million tons by 2020, the time of poject s estimated completion. The BRT, upon completion, is expected to span 330 kilometes, connecting the city cente to low-income populations. 8 New Consulate Compound Johannesbug The New Consulate Compound in Johannesbug achieved cetification at the Cetified level unde the fo New Constuction 2.2 ating system in May The building s design esulted in a 17.5% building pefomance ating impovement and a 20% eduction in indoo potable wate usage, each against a modeled baseline. 9 Alexande Fobes Johannesbug s Alexande Fobes building achieved a 4 Sta ating unde the Geen Sta South Afica Office v1 ating system in August The building is located acoss fom a majo tansit station, poviding occupants with the option to use tain, light ail, o bus as an altenative to pivate cas. 58% of the office aea has daylighting sufficient to allow the lights to be tuned off duing the day. Motion occupancy sensos detect unoccupied spaces and switch off systems accodingly. 10 Scoecad Cetified 30/69 Photo coutsey of Flick Ceative Commons use Dwayne Kloppes SUSTAINABLE SITES 7 OF 14 WATER EFFICIENCY 2 OF 5 REFERENCES ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 5 OF 17 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 4 OF 13 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 7 OF 15 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 5 OF 5 1. City of Johannesbug: The City of Johannesbug issues the fist eve JSE listed Geen Bond: 2. City of Johannesbug: New buildings to become enegy wise: ly/1zodkaz. 3. C40 Cities: Johannesbug: Case Study: City of Jobug Launches its Climate Poofing of Uban Communities Poject: 4. City of Johannesbug: Geening is on the cuiculum: 5. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 6. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy 7. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay City Climate Leadeship Awads: Johannesbug: Rea Vaya Bus Rapid Tansit: 9. USGBC: Diectoy: : NCC Johannesbug, S. Afica: og/activities/leed Geen Building Council South Afica: Case Study: Alexande Fobes: bit.ly/17dcluj.

96 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF LAGOS NIGERIA A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT Conseve Enegy, Save Money is a pogam instituted by the Lagos State Govenment s Ministy of Enegy and Mineal Resouces, in coopeation with the Lagos State Electicity Boad, poviding city esidents with step-by-step, do-it-youself instuctions fo enegy efficiency and consevation impovements. The goal of the pogam is to help save citizens money while ceating a moe enegy efficient city. 1 GREEN SCHOOLS Lagos Powe Kids Pogam is an inteactive, exta-cuicula activity that teaches childen about electicity and altenative foms of enegy. The pogam consists of a ten-week taining couse fo students fom 30 of the city s public schools. 2 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES Lagos Bus Rapid Tansit (BRT) system povides high pefomance tanspotation in the city cente. Its implementation has diectly ceated employment fo ove 1,000 people. The system aveages 180,000 ides a day, a numbe that exceeded planned estimates by 200%. Wok is ongoing to expand the cuent 22 km BRT scheme. 3 CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: No emissions taget is cuently available at the city o national level. CITY DETAILS Population 13.4 million Land Aea (km 2 ) Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 43 Aveage Walk Scoe 4 75/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,066 Climate Action Plan No BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 4 17,200,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Nigeia) 5 9 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 0 Cetified (Lagos) 4 Registeed (Lagos) 0 Cetified (Nigeia) CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability 12 Registeed (Nigeia) MAYORAL POWERS REFERENCES This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. 1. Lagos State Govenment: Conseve Enegy, Save Money: gov.ng/content/conseve-enegy-save-money-campaign. 2. Lagos State Govenment: Lagos Powe Kids Pogam: gov.ng/content/lagos-powe-kids-pogam. 3. Lagos Metopolitan Aea Tanspot Authoity: BRT/BFS: lamata-ng.com/bt.php. 4. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 5. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

97 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF NAIROBI KENYA A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT The Naiobi Meto 2030 Stategy is a plan developed in 2008 to make the city moe competitive on a global scale while also impoving quality of life fo city esidents. The oveaching goal of the plan is to make Naiobi a competitive wold-class city, as well as to addess issues like uban spawl and ecological esilience. Fo example, the plan poposes uban gowth boundaies be mandated to pevent spawl and envisions public-pivate patneships as a way to impove wate and sanitation systems. 1 PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES Kenya s Community Education and Empowement Cente (CEEC) offes subsidized enegy auditing sevices with the suppot of the nation s Ministy of Enegy and the Danish Intenational Development Agency. The pogam is open to all companies doing business in Kenya that ae inteested in educing thei enegy consumption. CEEC also offes enegy management taining sessions that povide paticipants with pactical stategies fo enegy management. 2 CITY DETAILS Population 3.38 Million Land Aea (km 2 ) Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 12 Aveage Walk Scoe 5 95/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,061.5 Climate Action Plan Yes (National) BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Kenya) 5 13 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 0 Cetified (Naiobi) SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES Once a month the Naiobi Metopolitan Development Ministy hosts a clean-up day to impove and potect envionmental quality in the city. The public is welcomed to paticipate. The goal of the event is to incease public envionmental awaeness. Kenya Slum Upgading Pogam (KENSUP) is a patneship with UN-HABITAT to tansfom slums in Kenya s majo metopolitan aeas into safe, poductive, and sustainable neighbohoods. The pogam s key goals include implementing bette solid waste and envionmental management. A special fund has been dedicated to impoving slums in Naiobi Registeed (Naiobi) 0 Cetified (Kenya) 15 Registeed (Kenya) CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability REFERENCES 1. UNEP: Policy and Regulations: Naiobi (Kenya): ietc/gpwm/data/t2/is_6_p_policyandregulations_naiobi.pdf. 2. Kenya Association of Manufactues: Enegy Audits: co.ke/index.php/kam-sevices/enegy-sevices/key-enegy-poducts. 3. Govenment of Kenya: Housing: 4. UNEP: Naiobi Rive Basin Pogamme: 5. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 6. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay 2015.

98 SOUTH AND WEST ASIA DELHI NORTH AMERICA DHAKA NORTH CENTRAL & SOUTH AMERICA DHAKA SOUTH EUROPE KARACHI AFRICA MUMBAI SOUTH & WEST ASIA EAST ASIA SOUTHEAST ASIA & OCEANA BACK TO TABLE OF CONTENTS

99 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF DELHI NCT INDIA STATE AND NATIONAL ENCOURAGEMENT OF GREEN BUILDING Buildings seeking to eceive envionmental cleaance fom the Expet Appaisal Committee, state o national, will eceive pioity if they have obtained a geen building ating label cetification with a eputable standad; including pe-cetified and povisionally cetified stuctues. The National Action Plan on Climate Change was eleased in June of 2008, though the Pime Ministe s Council on Climate Change. The plan includes eight missions spanning though 2017 that will help decease the nation s geenhouse gas emissions. They include: a sola mission, a mission to enhance enegy efficiency, a mission on sustainable habitats, wate mission, a mission fo sustaining the Himalayan ecosystem, a mission fo a geen India, a mission fo sustainable agicultue, and a mission on stategic knowledge on climate change. GRIHA has been adopted as the national ating system fo geen buildings by the Ministy of New and Renewable Enegy (MNRE). It is mandatoy fo all new public secto pojects to achieve at minimum a 3 Sta GRIHA ating. CITY DETAILS Population 11 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 1,484 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 58 Aveage Walk Scoe 1 100/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) Climate Action Plan No BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (India) LEADING BY EXAMPLE India s Pefom, Achieve, and Tade (PAT) Scheme is the second cap-andtade initiative in Asia to test the maket. The plan is slated to educe 26 million tons of CO2 by 2015 and contibute to national taget eductions of 20-25% in cabon intensity levels fom 2005 by The PAT Scheme sets plant specific tagets instead of secto tagets, poviding each building owne with a baseline CO2 emissions figue and the eductions being made fom the baseline. CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability MAYORAL POWERS PROJECT BREAKDOWN 15 Cetified (Delhi NCT) 20 Registeed (Delhi NCT) 279 Cetified (India) 384 Registeed (India) 5 GRIHA Cetified (Delhi NCT) 45 GRIHA Registeed (Delhi NCT) 103 Platinum 7 Cetified 18 Silve 151 Gold Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in India 2 3-Sta GRIHA 1 2-Sta GRIHA Poject 2 5-Sta GRIHA This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. 64 GRIHA Cetified (India) Gaph depicts the distibution of GRIHA pojects in Delhi NCT PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: India has pledged to educe its cabon intensity by 20-25% by 2020, compaed to 2005 numbes.

100 PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES Sustainability measues should be included in layout plans of plots 3,000 squae metes and above. Encouaged featues ae to include, but ae not limited to: ainwate stoage tanks, gound wate echage measues, teatment of wastewate, sewage teatment, sola heating systems will be povided fo buildings with a oof aea lage than 300 squae metes. To pomote the afoementioned geen building featues, density bonus incentives of 1% to 4% exta gound coveage and FAR (floo aea atio) will be awaded by local bodies to developes. Incentive amounts ae based on the buildings pefomance with egads to the Geen Rating fo Integated Habitat Assessment (GRIHA). Popety ownes in Delhi electing to install ooftop sola enegy systems ae eligible to eceive financial incentives fom the cental govenment. Incentive levels ange fom 2,400 Indian Rupees fo sola lantens, to 270,000 Indian Rupees fo stand-alone powe plants capable of poducing moe than 10kWp. 3 GREEN CODES India s Bueau of Enegy Efficiency eleased the Enegy Consevation Building Code (ECBC) in 2007; the code sets pefomance standads fo commecial buildings that have a connected load of 100kW o geate, and outlines best stategies fo enegy-efficient design and constuction. The Govenment of Delhi has mandated that all govenment-elated buildings implement the Enegy Consevation Building Code. To establish a baseline fo new building constuction, Delhi has adopted GRIHA (Geen Rating fo Integated Habitat Assessment) atings in conjunction with the ECBC, and National Building Code to develop 3 Sta (GRIHA) govenment buildings. 4 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT Delhi s 12th Five Yea Plan calls on the constuction industy to wok with the Bueau of Enegy Efficiency to establish geen building guidelines based on a numbe of factos including: envionmental impact, indoo envionmental quality, community issues, sustainable building sites, and enegy efficiency. The Govenment of the National Capital Teitoy of Delhi has pomised that duing the peiod of the 12th Five Yea plan, concete steps will be taken to suppot geen building. Delhi s Constuction Industy Development Council (CIDC) is taking the lead in establishing guidelines pomoting geen constuction pactices. CIDC is woking with the Building Constuction Authoity of Singapoe to implement a Geen Mak fo Buildings ating system based on India s climate and envionment. 5 GREEN SCHOOLS India s Cente fo Science and Envionment manages the Geen Schools Pogam in which, students evaluate thei school s envionmental pactices. Students ae educated on sustainable and envionmentally fiendly pactices though the Geen Schools Pogam Manual; they then use this knowledge to fill out a epot cad fo thei school. ITC Mauya Hotel The ITC Mauya Hotel became Platinum Cetified unde fo Existing Buildings 2009 in Decembe It is the fist hotel in the wold to achieve a Platinum ating unde the Existing Buildings ating system. Featues that helped the hotel achieve this ating include: a geen oof, native vegetation, no potable wate used fo iigation, educed peak peiod vehicle tips, geen seal cetified cleaning poducts, as well as the usage of a sola themal system fo hot wate. 6 REFERENCES Scoecad Platinum 92/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 22 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 14 OF 14 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 22 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 10 OF 10 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 14 OF 15 INNOVATION IN OPERATIONS 6 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 1. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 2. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay City of Delhi: How Can I Get a Sola Photovoltaics Systems Installed at My Roof: 4. Delhi Depatment of Envionment: Geen Building: 5. City of Delhi: Twelfth Five Yea Plan: Economic Sectos: planningcommission.gov.in/plans/planel/12thplan/pdf/12fyp_vol2.pdf. 6. Geen Building Infomation Gateway: ITC Mauya Hotel: og/activities/leed

101 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF DHAKA NORTH BANGLADESH As of 2011 Dhaka Noth and Dhaka South have been self-govening entities with two administations. A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT Dhaka is expeiencing a lage suge in geen building. In ecent yeas, Bangladesh has achieved high economic gowth accompanied by apid ubanization. As the ninth most populous and twelfth most densely populated county in the wold, Bangladesh s ising population and limited land space have placed unique challenges on its capital, Dhaka. To meet the combined challenges of climate change and apid gowth, Dhaka is now expeiencing a movement towads geen building, inceasing the density and efficiency of existing housing stock. The fist geen building in Bangladesh was built in May 2011 and since then a total of 11 buildings have been constucted. LEADING BY EXAMPLE Dhaka is investing in geen factoies. Recently two eco-factoies fo textiles began constuction, and seveal moe ae in initial planning stages. Bangladesh Geen Building Council (BGBC) was founded in 2011, and is the national epesentative fo Bangladesh on the Wold Geen Building Council. Suppoted by United Nations Famewok Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and Integovenmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) fellows, the council povides a centalized national boad fo geen building cetifications, couses and outeach, consultancy sevices to pivate constuction fims, and govenment initiatives within Bangladesh. The nation now has ove 19,000 squae metes of cetified space, all built since the founding of BGBC in AFFORDABLE HOUSING Dhaka s affodable housing system povides housing to govenment wokes in the fom of eadymade apatments, independent houses, o duplex housing units, which ae allocated based on income level. Demand continues to out pace supply fo geen buildings in Dhaka. The public housing system also supplies housing tageted to low-income and middleincome goups. CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: No emissions taget is cuently available fo Dhaka. CITY DETAILS Population 3,773,004 Land Aea (km 2 ) 62.6 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) -- Aveage Walk Scoe 2 80/100 (entiety of Dhaka) Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,854 (entiety of Dhaka) Climate Action Plan Yes (National) BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Bangladesh) 3 5 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 3 Cetified (Dhaka) 37 Registeed (Dhaka) MAYORAL POWERS 11 Cetified (Bangladesh) 62 Registeed (Bangladesh) 2 Platinum 1 Cetified Poject 7 Gold 1 Silve Poject Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Bangladesh CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

102 GREEN CODES The Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) is cuently being upgaded by the Bangladesh Univesity of Engineeing & Technology (BUET) and is in its final stage of eview. The latest vesion of the building code will include sections on sustainability and geen design. Cuent building codes state that: New constuction pojects on land ove 300 squae metes ae to have facilities fo conseving and havesting ainwate Clause of the Geneal Building Guidelines equie that all ooms and inteio spaces designated fo human occupancy ae to have natual o atificial lighting and natual o mechanical ventilation GREEN SCHOOLS Dhaka has a stong ecod of sustainable school design. Schools in Bangladesh have adopted passive cooling and ae mostly constucted with local mateials, educing the buildings cabon footpint duing constuction. Genesis Washing Factoy The Genesis Washing factoy achieved a Platinum ating unde the fo Existing Buildings ating system in August The building s design esulted in a 30% eduction in indoo potable wate use and a 100% eduction in potable wate used fo landscaping, both against a modeled baseline. Ongoing consumables associated with the facility ae eused, ecycled, o composted at a ate of 50%. The stuctue also achieved a 79 ENERGY STAR Pefomance Rating. 7 Scoecad Platinum 83/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 21 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 14 OF 14 GREEN ROOFS The last few decades of ubanization and high population gowth in Dhaka has caused a significant decline in agicultual lands, geen spaces, and access to potable wate due to the inceasing density and gowth of the city limits into suounding agicultual land. The geen oof evolution is just beginning in Dhaka thee ae now geen oofs on institutional, hospital, commecial, and esidential developments. While the numbe is still small, the movement is gaining populaity as it solves seveal common challenges, including educing the enegy equiements of buildings by acting as a natual cooling system, and inceasing local food secuity by supplying fesh fuit and vegetables. Rainwate havesting is also gowing in populaity, educing the significant poblem of stomwate unoff and inceasing local wate secuity. 5 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 16 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 10 OF 10 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 12 OF 15 INNOVATION IN OPERATIONS 6 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES Dhaka s Integated Solid Waste Management Maste Plan is a compehensive 10-yea plan tageted at educing waste geneation and impoving oveall waste management in the capital city. The plan aims to manage municipal solid waste thoughout its lifecycle, educe geenhouse gas emissions, and encouage public and pivate secto paticipation. It is based on the impovement of thee key opeations items Reduce, Reuse and Recycle with a stong emphasis on aising public awaeness, and a significant upgade of the existing collection assets and sanitay landfills. Though the plan, Dhaka hopes to collect and teat at least 68% of the waste poduced in the inne metopolitan aea, which would mean an accumulated 180% incease in collection and final disposal efficiency in compaison to 2005 s 44% collection ate. 6 REFERENCES 1. Institute fo Building Efficiency: Geen Building Rating Systems: Bangladesh: 2. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 3. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay Bangladesh National Building Code: 5. Bangladesh Univesity of Engineeing and Technology: Geen Roof Concept fo Eco-Sustainability in the Context of Uban Dhaka: academia.edu/ /geen_roof_concept_fo_eco-sustainability_in_ the_context_of_uban_dhaka. 6. City Climate Leadeship Awads: Dhaka: Integated Solid Waste Management Plan: 7. USGBC: Diectoy: : Genesis Washing Ltd.: pojects/genesis-washing-ltd.

103 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF DHAKA SOUTH BANGLADESH As of 2011, Dhaka Noth and Dhaka South have been self-govening entities with two administatos. A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT Dhaka is expeiencing a lage suge in geen building. In ecent yeas, Bangladesh has achieved high economic gowth accompanied by apid ubanization. As the ninth most populous and twelfth most densely populated county in the wold, Bangladesh s ising population and limited land space have placed unique challenges on its capital, Dhaka. To meet the combined challenges of climate change and apid gowth, Dhaka is now expeiencing a movement towads geen building, inceasing the density and efficiency of existing housing stock. The fist geen building in Bangladesh was built in May 2011 and since then a total of 11 buildings have been constucted. LEADING BY EXAMPLE Dhaka is investing in geen factoies. Recently two eco-factoies fo textiles began constuction, and seveal moe ae in initial planning stages. Bangladesh Geen Building Council (BGBC) was founded in 2011, and is the national epesentative fo Bangladesh on the Wold Geen Building Council. Suppoted by United Nations Famewok Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and Integovenmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) fellows, the council povides a centalized national boad fo geen building cetifications, couses and outeach, consultancy sevices to pivate constuction fims, and govenment initiatives within Bangladesh. The nation now has ove 19,000 squae metes of cetified space, all built since the founding of BGBC in Dhaka South City Copoation has taken the initiative of geening its headquates. 1 AFFORDABLE HOUSING Dhaka s affodable housing system povides housing to govenment wokes in the fom of eadymade apatments, independent houses, o duplex housing units, which ae allocated based on income level. Demand continues to out pace supply fo geen buildings in Dhaka. The public housing system also supplies housing tageted to low-income and middleincome goups. CITY DETAILS - ENTIRETY OF DHAKA Population 14.4 million Land Aea (km 2 ) Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) -- Aveage Walk Scoe 2 80/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,854 Climate Action Plan Yes (National) BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Bangladesh) 3 5 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 3 Cetified (Dhaka) 37 Registeed (Dhaka) 11 Cetified (Bangladesh) 62 Registeed (Bangladesh) 2 Platinum 1 Cetified Poject 7 Gold 1 Silve Poject Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Bangladesh MAYORAL POWERS CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: No emissions taget is cuently available fo Dhaka. CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

104 GREEN CODES The Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) is cuently being upgaded by the Bangladesh Univesity of Engineeing & Technology (BUET) and is in its final stage of eview. The latest vesion of the building code will include sections on sustainability and geen design. Cuent building codes state that: New constuction pojects on land ove 300 squae metes ae to have facilities fo conseving and havesting ainwate Clause of the Geneal Building Guidelines equie that all ooms and inteio spaces designated fo human occupancy ae to have natual o atificial lighting and natual o mechanical ventilation GREEN SCHOOLS Dhaka has a stong ecod of sustainable school design. Schools in Bangladesh have adopted passive cooling and ae mostly constucted with local mateials, educing the buildings cabon footpint duing constuction. Genesis Washing Factoy The Genesis Washing factoy achieved a Platinum ating unde the fo Existing Buildings ating system in August The building s design esulted in a 30% eduction in indoo potable wate use and a 100% eduction in potable wate used fo landscaping, both against a modeled baseline. Ongoing consumables associated with the facility ae eused, ecycled, o composted at a ate of 50%. The stuctue also achieved a 79 ENERGY STAR Pefomance Rating. 7 Scoecad Platinum 83/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 21 OF 26 GREEN ROOFS The last few decades of ubanization and high population gowth in Dhaka has caused a significant decline in agicultual lands, geen spaces, and access to potable wate due to the inceasing density and gowth of the city limits into suounding agicultual land. The geen oof evolution is just beginning in Dhaka thee ae now geen oofs on institutional, hospital, commecial, and esidential developments. While the numbe is still small, the movement is gaining populaity as it solves seveal common challenges, including educing the enegy equiements of buildings by acting as a natual cooling system, and inceasing local food secuity by supplying fesh fuit and vegetables. Rainwate havesting is also gowing in populaity, educing the significant poblem of stomwate unoff and inceasing local wate secuity. Dhaka South City Copoation has mandated that at least 50% of oof aea be geen fo new constuction above ten stoies. 5 WATER EFFICIENCY 14 OF 14 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 16 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 10 OF 10 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 12 OF 15 INNOVATION IN OPERATIONS 6 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES Dhaka s Integated Solid Waste Management Maste Plan is a compehensive 10-yea plan tageted at educing waste geneation and impoving oveall waste management in the capital city. The plan aims to manage municipal solid waste thoughout its lifecycle, educe geenhouse gas emissions, and encouage public and pivate secto paticipation. It is based on the impovement of thee key opeations items Reduce, Reuse and Recycle with a stong emphasis on aising public awaeness, and a significant upgade of the existing collection assets and sanitay landfills. Though the plan, Dhaka hopes to collect and teat at least 68% of the waste poduced in the inne metopolitan aea, which would mean an accumulated 180% incease in collection and final disposal efficiency in compaison to 2005 s 44% collection ate. 6 REFERENCES 1. Institute fo Building Efficiency: Geen Building Rating Systems: Bangladesh: 2. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 3. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay Bangladesh National Building Code: 5. Bangladesh Univesity of Engineeing and Technology: Geen Roof Concept fo Eco-Sustainability in the Context of Uban Dhaka: academia.edu/ /geen_roof_concept_fo_eco-sustainability_in_ the_context_of_uban_dhaka. 6. City Climate Leadeship Awads: Dhaka: Integated Solid Waste Management Plan: 7. USGBC: Diectoy: : Genesis Washing Ltd.: pojects/genesis-washing-ltd.

105 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF KARACHI PAKISTAN A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT The ceation of the Pakistan Geen Building Council (PGBC) in 2012 was a defining moment fo Pakistan in its effots to modenize the building industy. The initiative stated in 2009 and was made a eality in 2012, officially joining the Secuities and Exchange Commission. As a testament to its espect fo the industy, PGBC will deem the fist 50 egisteed buildings as Pakistan GBC fist buildings, ecognizing thei leadeship in enegy efficiency and building design. LEADING BY EXAMPLE Pakistan was an ealy adopte of building enegy benchmaking. The National Envionmental Quality Standad (NEQS) of Pakistan was intoduced in 2001, equiing buildings to self-monito thei enegy efficiency and othe geen building metics. 2 CITY DETAILS Population 23.5 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 3,527 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 78 Aveage Walk Scoe 4 47/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) Climate Action Plan No BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Pakistan) 5 18 PROJECT BREAKDOWN AFFORDABLE HOUSING The Pakistan Staw Bale and Appopiate Building (PAKSBAB) goup has tained employees and built affodable staw bale houses in nothen Pakistan in esponse to eathquake hazads. PAKSBAB house designs utilize passive sola, ainwate catchment, sola lamps, high-efficiency cooking and heating, and the use of natual building mateials such as light staw clay, wattle and daub, as well as cob. 2 GREEN OFFICES WWF Pakistan s Geen Office Initiative aims to help buildings educe thei buden on the envionment, while achieving savings. Its undelying goal is to educe cabon emisions fom office buildings. Offices meeting the pogam citeia ae given the designation of Geen Offices. 3 2 Cetified (Kaachi) 9 Registeed (Kaachi) 2 Cetified (Pakistan) 19 Registeed (Pakistan) 1 Gold Poject 1 Silve Poject Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Pakistan CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: No emissions taget is cuently available fo Kaachi. MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

106 GREEN CODES The Sindh Building Contol Authoity (SBCA) is esponsible fo building codes within the Sindh povince; including the city of Kaachi. The base codes fo SBCA was established in Apil of 2002, and the govenment has since ceated seveal evisions elated to sustainability measues. Chapte 10 of the SBCA building code equies that evey oom have access to natual lighting and natual ventilation. The National Envionmental Quality Standads (NEQS) supplements the Sindh Building Contol Authoity and building policies of the Sindh govenment. 6 GREEN SCHOOLS In 2010, WWF Pakistan launched its Geen Schools Pogam. The pogam aims to enhance public awaeness by engaging students in envionmental education activities. Activities include inta-school geen competitions, eco wokshops, an annual natue canival, and community sevice oppotunities. In its pilot stage, the pogam involved 10 schools. The pogam has since expanded with ove 1,200 students now paticipating. 7 The Pakistan Sustainable Tanspot Poject is a coopeative ventue between the UN Development Pogamme and Pakistan. It seeks to povide technical assistance to educe enegy consumption and geenhouse gas emissions associated with the nation s tanspotation secto, while simultaneously impoving uban envionmental conditions and tade competitiveness. The poject is foecasted to be completed in NCC Kaachi NCC Kaachi achieved Silve cetification unde the fo New Constuction ating system in June The building s design esulted in a 50% eduction in potable landscape wate use and a 20% eduction in baseline indoo wate use, both against a modeled baseline. The building also expeienced a 24.5% impovement on a baseline fo building enegy pefomance. 10 Scoecad Silve 33/69 RETROFITS Eathquakes aea a significant isk in Kaachi and the impacts ae exacebated by ad hoc developments that have been hastily built to meet the inceasing demands of a apidly expanding population. Effots ae now being made to etofit existing esidential buildings to incease thei seismic esiliency. NED Univesity of Engineeing (NED) and Technology and Geohazads Intenational (GHI) poject teams ae assessing and designing seismic etofits fo existing buildings in Kaachi, an impotant step in inceasing building safety and esiliency in Kaachi. The teams ae also impoving the eathquake engineeing cuiculum, poviding pofessional taining fo Pakistani enginees, and stengthening coopeative eseach and pofessional elationships between Pakistani and Ameican eseaches. 8 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES Kaachi is making stong pogess on uban sustainability, expanding public geen spaces and ovehauling the inadequate public tanspot system. In 2009, the govenment launched the Geen Kaachi Poject which aims to tun hundeds of aces of waste land in the city into lush paks and massive tee plantations along 24 majo oads tavesing though the city. Unde the poject aound 20 million saplings will be planted in Kaachi. The poject is intended to educe the uban heat island effect, ceate geen eceational spaces fo the local community, educe stomwate unoff and offset GHG emissions. REFERENCES SUSTAINABLE SITES 8 OF 14 WATER EFFICIENCY 5 OF 5 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 6 OF 17 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 4 OF 13 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 6 OF 15 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 4 OF 5 1. Pakistan Envionment Potection Depatment: National Envionmental Quality Standads: 2. Pakistan Staw Bale and Appopiate Building: : paksbab.og/html/index.php?id=4. 3. WWF Pakistan: Geen Offices: 4. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 5. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay Sindh Building Contol Authoity: About Us: us.aspx. 7. Wold Wildlife Foundation Pakistan: Geen School Pogamme: wwfpak.og/geenschool/. 8. The National Academies: Pakistan-US Coopeative Pogam in Eathquake- Related Reseach: PGA_ IUCN: Pakistan Sustainable Tanspot Poject: about/union/secetaiat/offices/asia/asia_whee_wok/pakistan/pojects/ poj_pakstan/. 10. GBIG: Mega Copoate Office Towes:

107 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF MUMBAI INDIA STATE AND NATIONAL ENCOURAGEMENT OF GREEN BUILDING Buildings seeking to eceive envionmental cleaance fom the Expet Appaisal Committee, state o national, will eceive pioity if they have obtained a geen building cetification with a eputable standad; including pe-cetified and povisionally cetified stuctues. The National Action Plan on Climate Change was eleased in June of 2008, though the Pime Ministe s Council on Climate Change. The plan includes eight missions spanning though 2017 that will help decease the nation s geenhouse gas emissions, including: sola mission, mission fo enhance enegy efficiency, mission on sustainable habitats, wate mission, mission fo sustaining the Himalayan ecosystem, mission fo a geen India, mission fo sustainable agicultue, and mission on stategic knowledge on climate change. GRIHA has been adopted as the national ating system fo geen buildings by the Ministy of New and Renewable Enegy (MNRE). It is mandatoy fo all new public secto pojects to achieve at minimum a 3 Sta GRIHA ating. CITY DETAILS Population million Land Aea (km 2 ) 603 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 160 Aveage Walk Scoe 1 95/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 2,258 Climate Action Plan No BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (India) PROJECT BREAKDOWN 52 Cetified (Mumbai) 1 Cetified Poject 1 Silve Poject CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability 81 Registeed (Mumbai) 279 Cetified (India) 384 Registeed (India) 20 Platinum 30 Gold Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Mumbai MAYORAL POWERS 6 GRIHA Cetified (Mumbai) This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE 50 GRIHA Registeed (Mumabi) 64 GRIHA Cetified (India) 3 2-Sta GRIHA 3 3-Sta GRIHA Gaph depicts the distibution of GRHIA pojects in Mumbai PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: India has pledged to educe its cabon intensity by 20-25% by 2020, compaed to 2005 numbes.

108 LEADING BY EXAMPLE India s Pefom, Achieve, and Tade (PAT) Scheme is the second cap-and-tade initiative in Asia to test the maket. The plan is slated to educe 26 million tons of CO2 by 2015 and contibute to national taget eductions of 20-25% in cabon intensity levels fom 2005 by The PAT Scheme sets plant specific tagets instead of secto tagets, poviding each building owne with a baseline CO2 emissions figue and the eductions being made fom the baseline. GREEN SCHOOLS Geen Schools Mumbai is a pogam that woks with school childen in the city to ceate kitchen gadens to incease the students undestanding of how thei actions impact the envionment. Though this poject students lean valuable sustainability techniques such as ecycling and havesting ainwate, pest contol without chemicals, as well as composting. 6 GREEN CODES The National Ministy of Envionment and Foest equies envionmental cleaance fo constuction pojects. Howeve, as of June 2011, pojects that have been built by integating a high level of envionmental noms into thei building plans will eceive out-of-tun cleaance fom the ministy. The Enegy Consevation Building Code, eleased in 2007, sets minimum enegy standads fo the design and constuction of new commecial buildings that have a connected load in excess of 100 kw. Compliant buildings will see an enegy savings of 25-40%. 3 Hotel ITC Maatha Mumbai s Hotel ITC Maatha achieved Platinum cetification unde the fo Existing Buildings in Mach The building s design esulted in a 30% eduction in indoo potable wate use and a 100% eduction in potable wate used fo landscaping puposes, both against a modeled baseline. Constuction and demolition debis associated with the poject was diveted fom landfills at a ate of 70%. The building also achieved a 76 ENERGY STAR Pefomance Rating. 7 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES The Mumbai Sustainability and Copoate Citizenship Potocol was developed in a coopeative effot by the Jamnalal Bajaj Institute of Management Studies, and the Asian Cente fo Copoate Govenance & Sustainability and was pesented by the Mahaashta Ministe fo Finance and Planning. The potocol calls fo measues to be taken egading wate consevation, ai pollution, waste management, and social equality. Some of the poposed actions include developing a new, moe efficient tanspotation infastuctue, pomoting the adoption of envionmentally sound technologies, ecycling and euse of mateials, as well as taking steps towads developing a low cabon economy. 4 In June 2012, the eco-city poject began in Navi Mumbai. It is being managed jointly by the Navi Mumbai Municipal Copoation and The Enegy and Resouces Institute (TERI). It is a unique, pogam-based appoach fo integating esoucefiendly concepts fo making Navi Mumbai an eco-city of India. It cuts acoss thee majo sectos: esidential, industial, and the govenment. The poject is implemented as a publicpivate patneship model. The poject is planned to be completed in two phases, spanning thee yeas. Phase 1 focuses on estimating city-level cabon emissions and pepaing a compehensive action plan fo the implementation of the poject. Phase 2 centes aound the implementation of the poject. Outeach and awaeness geneation is also a focal point of phase 2. 5 REFERENCES Scoecad Platinum 88/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 21 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 14 OF 14 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 21 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 10 OF 10 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 12 OF 15 INNOVATION IN OPERATIONS 6 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 1. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 2. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay Tei: High Pefomance Commecial Buildings in India: 4. Govenment of Mahaashta: Mumbai Sustainability and Copoate Citizenship Potocol: and_copoate_citizenship_potocol_n1.pdf. 5. TERI: Navi Mumbai: An Eco City Poject: teiin.og/index.php?option=com_ongoing&task=about_ poject&pcode=2012mc03&itemid= Geen Schools Mumbai: html. 7. USGBC: Diectoy: : ITC Hotel The Maatha: og/pojects/itc-hotel-maatha.

109 EAST ASIA BEIJING CHANGWON HONG KONG SEOUL SHANGHAI SHENZHEN TOKYO YOKOHAMA NORTH AMERICA CENTRAL & SOUTH AMERICA EUROPE AFRICA SOUTH & WEST ASIA EAST ASIA SOUTHEAST ASIA & OCEANA BACK TO TABLE OF CONTENTS

110 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF BEIJING CHINA A NATIONAL MOVEMENT China s 12th Five Yea Plan ( ) acknowledges the envionmental benefits of sustainable design and constuction and aims to use geen buildings as a means to educe enegy use by 16% and cabon intensity by 17% below 2010 levels by In an effot to define geen buildings within China, the Chinese Building Science Reseach Institute developed the China Geen Building Label, o Thee-Sta Rating System, as it is commonly known, in The Thee-Sta Rating System is managed by the Ministy of Housing and Uban-Rual Development (MOHURD) and pojects ae cetified by the China Geen Label Office at the China Geen Technology Cente. MOHURD has also authoized univesities and local municipalities to awad one-sta o two-sta atings. Unde the 12th Five Yea Plan, twosta buildings ae awaded 45 Yuan pe squae mete and thee-sta buildings ae awaded 80 Yuan pe squae mete. 1 CITY DETAILS Population Million Land Aea (km 2 ) 16,410 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 4 67/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 557 Climate Action Plan No BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (China) 5 1,662 PROJECT BREAKDOWN LEADING BY EXAMPLE As of June 2013, all new buildings, both public and pivate, constucted in Beijing must achieve a one-sta ating unde the China Geen Building Label. 2 1,640 China Geen Building Design Label Rated Buildings (China) 11 Platinum 9 Cetified Duing the peiod of the 12th Five Yea Plan fom 2011 to 2015, Beijing plans to constuct at least ten ecological demonstation zones. All buildings within these ecological demonstation zones must meet onesta cetification, with at least 40% of the buildings achieving a twosta level o highe. SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES In 2008, the yea of the summe Olympics, Beijing became China s fist city to adopt Euo IV standads, setting the acceptable limits of vehicle exhaust emissions. In 2013, the city inceased this compliance level to the Euo V standads. Beijing aims to have geen aeas coveing 30% of total land aea in a given community. Also, fo 80% of the communities in the Chinese capital, esidents should be within a 300 mete walking distance to the closest bus stop and no moe than 500 metes fom the neaest subway access. 144 China Geen Building Pefomance Label Rated Buildings (China) 100 Cetified (Beijing) 159 Registeed (Beijing) 554 Cetified (China) 1,315 Registeed (China) 63 Gold 17 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Beijing NATIONAL EMISSIONS TARGET: Unde the 12th Five Yea Plan, China vowed to educe cabon intensity by 17% below a 2005 baseline by MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

111 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: POLICY NAME: As of June 2013, all new buildings, both public and pivate, constucted in Beijing must achieve a onesta ating unde the China Geen Building Label. GREEN RESIDENTIAL In May 2012, the Ministy of Finance and Housing Depatment fo the People s Republic of China poclaimed that by 2014, all newly constucted govenment low-income housing must be Chinese Geen Building Label cetified. In July 2013, the city of Beijing announced its goal to educe enegy consumption in esidential buildings by 75%. 6 Photogaph Coutesy of Pakview Geen Beijing GREEN SCHOOLS The Sunshine Schools pogam, stated in Septembe 2012, is expected to install sola photovoltaic (PV) systems in oughly 1,000 public schools acoss Beijing, making it China s lagest ooftop sola PV poject in the public secto to date. 7 China s investment in the geneation of sola powe is expected to each 250 billion Yuan duing the peiod of the 12th Five Yea Plan. Pakview Geen Beijing Pakview Geen Beijing achieved a Platinum ating unde Coe and Shell 2.0 in Febuay The mixed-use poject geneates 31.5% enewable enegy onsite and has a 35% geen powe puchase ate. Thee was also a 50% eduction in wastewate geneation; ainwate is collected and used fo iigation puposes. 9 Wold Financial Cente, Beijing The Wold Financial Cente was cetified Platinum unde the Coe & Shell ating system 2.0 in Novembe The building has a geen powe puchase ate of 35%. Half of the wood used fo the poject was cetified by the Foest Stewadship Council (FSC). The building design esulted in a 50% eduction in wastewate geneation. 8 Scoecad Platinum 55/62 SUSTAINABLE SITES 11 OF 15 WATER EFFICIENCY 5 OF 5 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 12 OF 14 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 6 OF 11 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 9 OF 12 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 5 OF 5 Scoecad Platinum 47/62 SUSTAINABLE SITES 12 OF 15 WATER EFFICIENCY 5 OF 5 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 7 OF 14 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 7 OF 11 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 11 OF 12 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 5 OF 5 REFERENCES 1. Institute fo Building Efficiency an Initiative of Johnson Contols. (2013) Fact Sheet: Geen Building Ratings in China.. InstituteBE/media/Libay/Resouces/Geen%20Buildings/Fact-Sheet_ Geen-Building-Ratings_China.pdf. 2. This is Beijing!: Beijing leads pomotion of geen buildings: 6/3/2013: 3. Bookings. (2012) Global Meto Monito. eseach/incentives/global-meto-monito-3#ecent/. 4. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 5. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay China Council fo Intenational Coopeation on Envionment and Development. A Beijing vesion of Geen Building Action Plan will be issued. June 24, latestnews/201306/t _ html. 7. The Wold Bank News. Sola Powe to Make Schools in Beijing Go Geen. Septembe 27, featue/2012/09/28/china-sunshine-schools. 8. USGBC Poject Diectoy: Wold Financial Cente, Beijing: usgbc.og/pojects/wold-financial-cente-beijing. 9. Geen Building Infomation Gateway: Pakview Geen Beijing: gbig.og/activities/leed

112 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF CHANGWON REPUBLIC OF KOREA Changwon is a city with a ich histoy of envionmental awaeness. It was declaed an envionmental capital by the South Koean National Govenment on Novembe 2, In Octobe 2008, the city was host to the 10th Ramsa Convention. Moe ecently, in 2012, Changwon eceived the Pesidential Awad, the highest achievement possible, at the EcoRich City Competition. The contest was sponsoed by the Pesidential Committee on Geen Gowth. 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE South Koea s Ministy of Knowledge and Economy constucted the Changwon Sola Towe at the Maine Sola Pak in Myeongdong, Jinhae-gu, Changwon. It is the tallest sola photovoltaic powe geneating building in the county, with a height of 136 metes. The opening ceemony was held on Mach 25, The shoe-adjacent building was designed to look like a massive sailing ship to attact visitos. The lage stuctue is capable of geneating 1,264kW of electicity each day. Below the sola towe is an exhibition floo that can hold 500. This exhibition floo not only has infomation about the sola towe, but also outstanding views of the East China Sea. It is hoped that this poject will influence othe govenments and industies to take simila action in ceating enewable enegy souces. 2 GREEN RESIDENTIAL HOUSING The Changwon City Govenment implemented the Cabon Mileage System - an enegy efficiency point system, wheein households o companies ean points fo thei wate and enegy savings. The govenment incentivizes the pogam by poviding cashback, coupons fo vaious goods, and Nubija ewads (Changwon Bike- Shae Pogam). The moe points a household o company eans, the moe goods o cash they can eceive; points ae calculated by the city govenment. In 2013, ninety-thousand households paticipated in the pogam, contibuting to an estimated CO 2 eduction of 7,580 tons fo that yea. The numbe of households paticipating has inceased by fifteen thousand fom CITY DETAILS Population 1,089,406 Land Aea (km 2 ) Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) -- Aveage Walk Scoe 4 23/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,545 Climate Action Plan No BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 5 6,300,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Koea) PROJECT BREAKDOWN 2 Cetified (Changwon) 0 Registeed (Changwon) 60 Cetified (Koea) 201 Registeed (Koea) 10 Platinum 17 Gold 16 Cetified 17 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Koea CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The Changwon City Govenment plans to educe thei geenhouse gas emissions by 30% by 2020, compaed with 2005 numbes. MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

113 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: The city has designated an enegy eduction task foce to meet once a week to eview numbes fom vaious industial sectos and govenment depatments. The task foce will allot eduction goals to each depatment. The implementation of the Cabon Mileage System will only futhe assist Changwon in meeting, and pehaps supassing, its goals by ewading citizens that educe consumption levels with vouche o cashback incentives based on thei cabon mileage fo the yea. 7 Samsung Techwin Enegy Euipment Plan Samsung s Changwon plant achieved Silve cetification unde the fo New Constuction ating system in Decembe The building s design esulted in a 40% eduction in baseline indoo wate use and a 50% eduction in wastewate geneation, both against a modeled baseline. 20% of mateials used in the poject wee extacted, havested, ecoveed, o manufactued within a 500 mile adius of the building site. 10 GREEN SCHOOLS It is cuently a national equiement that all new govenment, education, and commecial buildings be constucted to meet the Koean Geen Building Cetification Citeia (KGBCC). The KGBCC consists of a standad set of equiements fo schools as well. The South Koea K-12 e-geen Initiative aims to foste young envionmental leades, and empowe students and educatos acoss the subject of envionmental science. Changwon s school system has an annual Geen Day whee students ae engaged on local issues egading the city s sustainable pactices. 8 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES Changwon is seeking to have bicycle usage each 20% of the city s tanspotation shae by The city plans to educe oad width in ode to ceate moe bike-lanes thoughout the city. This will alleviate the issue of citizens iding bikes on the wide sidewalks intended only fo pedestian use. To foste inteest in commuting by bike, Changwon will host diffeent types of events focused aound biking. The Changwon City Govenment intoduced a bike-shae pogam called Nujiba (Neaby Useful Bike Inteesting Joyful Attaction). It is an affodable pogam costing 20 USD pe yea. To encouage thei use and povide uses with a sense of empowement the bikes ae fitted with computes that tack and show use data. As this pogam continues to expand, savings on fuel costs and emissions eductions will continue to incease. 9 Scoecad Silve 54/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 14 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 6 OF 10 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 19 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 6 OF 14 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 2 OF 15 INNOVATION IN OPERATIONS 4 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 3 OF 4 REFERENCES 1. City of Changwon: Changwon cited fo geen gowth: 2. Changwondeful: Changwon Maine Pak: 3. C40 Cities: Changwon: Case Study: Cabon Mileage: 4. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at walkscoe.com/methodology.shtml. 5. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 6. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay City of Changwon: Changwon Climate Change Action Poject: C4_Moon.pdf. 8. Intel: The Koea K-12 e-geen Initiative: 9. KojectsL Nubija, Changwon s Bike-Shaing Sevice: USGBC: Diectoy: : Samsung Techwin Enegy Equipment Plant:

114 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF HONG KONG SPECIAL ADMINISTRATIVE REGION OF THE PEOPLE S REPUBLIC OF CHINA A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT WITH GLOBAL REACH Hong Kong is a leade in the geen building movement, though policies that pomote enegy efficiency and envionmentallysound pactices. As pat of the intenational community fo a sustainable built envionment, the HKGBC is connecting the city with the wold, as an Established Membe of the Wold Geen Building Council and with a epesentative on its Boad of Diectos. Additionally, Hong Kong will be the host fo the Wold Geen Building Council Congess in LEADING BY EXAMPLE Hong Kong s integation of a local geen building ating system into the building plan pocessing egime has acceleated the gowth of sustainable design and constuction within the city. In 2011, the city implemented a BEAM Plus cetification equiement fo developes seeking additional poject floo aea. This aea concession is geneally capped at 10%. Since the implementation of the new equiement, ove 250 new building pojects have egisteed fo the BEAM Plus assessment. The buildings secto accounts fo appoximately 90% of total electicity consumption in Hong Kong. GREEN CODES Launched in Octobe 1998, the Building Enegy Codes stipulate compliance standads fo the Hong Kong Special Administative Region of China. In Septembe 2012, the Govenment made the codes mandatoy by enacting the Buildings Enegy Efficiency Odinance, equiing building sevice installations, including electical, ai-conditioning, lighting, elevatos and escalatos, in new constuction and majo enovation pojects to meet minimum enegy efficiency equiements. Additionally, commecial building ownes must conduct an enegy audit of the afoementioned building sevices evey 10 yeas. Enegy audit foms must be displayed in a conspicuous location nea the main entance fo public view. CITY DETAILS Population 7.22 Million Land Aea (km 2 ) 1,104 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 272 Aveage Walk Scoe 1 92/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 2,850 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 2 42,700,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS BEAM Pofessionals 3 2,323 BEAM Assessos 36 Cedentialed Pofessionals PROJECT BREAKDOWN 222 BEAM Plus with Final o Povisional Assessment 5 (Hong Kong) 615 BEAM Plus Registeed (Hong Kong) 89 Cetified (Hong Kong) 103 Registeed (Hong Kong) 1 Final Gold Poject 1 Final Unclassified Poject 32 Povisional Platinum 55 Povisional Gold 5 Final Platinum 33 Povisional Silve 59 Povisional Unclassifed 36 Povisional Bonze Distibution of BEAM Plus pojects with Final o Povisional Assessments in Hong Kong 39 Gold 24 Silve 15 Platinum 11 Cetified CITY EMISSION TARGET: The City of Hong Kong aims to educe its cabon intensity by 50-60% below 2005 levels by CHIEF EXECUTIVE POWERS Distibution of cetified pojects in Hong Kong PROJECT TYPE AND PRESENCE Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA NO DATA LIMITED LIMITED PARTIAL PARTIAL STRONG STRONG

115 POLICY SPOTLIGHTS: BLUEPRINT FOR SUSTAINABLE USE OF RESOURCES The Bluepint seves as a compehensive list of initiatives that cente on a use less, waste less appoach. Plans include: Reduction of the municipal solid waste disposal ate by 40% on a pe capita basis by The unveiling of a Food Waste Plan in Febuay 2014 that maps out a compehensive stategy fo the management of such waste, with a view to educe Hong Kong s food waste disposal to landfills by at least 40% by CLEAN AIR PLAN FOR HONG KONG The Plan outlines the challenges facing the city and details policies and measues aimed to tackle ai pollution poblems with a goal of potecting public health. Stategies include: Contol measues to educe emissions fom local ai pollution souces, including moto vehicles, maine vessels and powe plants. Phasing out heavily polluting pe-euo IV diesel commecial vehicles by Stengthening collaboation between Guangdong and Hong Kong to addess egional ai pollution. ZCB (the fist Zeo Cabon Building in Hong Kong) ZCB is the fist Zeo Cabon Building in Hong Kong. Developed by the Constuction Industy Council in collaboation with the Hong Kong Govenment, it aims to showcase eco-building design stategies and technologies fo low-cabon living. ZCB geneates onsite enewable enegy fom photovoltaic panels and a ti-geneation system using biofuel made of waste cooking oil. ZCB expots suplus enegy to offset the embodied cabon of its constuction pocess and majo stuctual mateials. ZCB has won vaious ecognitions and awads fo its innovative design and supeb envionmental pefomance and is one of the fist pojects to achieve a BEAM Plus Povisional Platinum Rating. ZCB offes guided tous to the geneal public and uns a ZCB Ambassado Scheme fo students to educate visitos on low-cabon living. BENCHMARKING To impove the oveall enegy efficiency of buildings in Hong Kong, the HKGBC s Policy and Reseach Committee and Industy Standads Committee have been developing two sets of building opeational enegy benchmaking tools to help building uses and popety manages identify possible oppotunities fo impovement. The Building Enegy Pefomance Recognition Scheme Office Occupants (BESTOO) was launched in Novembe Aimed to educe enegy consumption, the Scheme and a web-based enegy benchmaking tool wee developed to pomote enegy efficiency and ecognise office occupants with outstanding enegy saving pefomance. The enegy benchmaking tools fo commecial buildings ae now unde development and ae expected to be launched in In an effot to educe the envionmental buden of the buildings secto, the HKGBC launched the HK3030 campaign in Mach 2013, to dive a 30% eduction of absolute electicity consumption in buildings below 2005 levels by the yea GREEN RESIDENTIAL In accodance with the Residential Popeties (Fist Hand Sales) Odinance, which came into effect in Apil 2013, when selling fist hand esidential popeties in a development which was ganted goss floo aea concessions, vendos must povide the envionmental assessment esults of BEAM Plus cetification fo the building(s) in the development within the sales bochue. Additionally, the Mandatoy Enegy Efficiency Labeling Scheme (MEELS) equies that cetain household appliances (aiconditiones, efigeatos, compact fluoescent lamps, etc.) display an enegy label. While MEELS concentates on the enegy efficiency of home appliances, the Industy Standads and Reseach Committee of the Hong Kong Geen Building Council is developing an eco-labeling scheme fo building mateials and poducts to acceleate the development of a sustainable and tanspaent building supply chain. GREEN EDUCATION Guiding Hong Kong school pincipals and administatos to geen thei schools, the HKGBC s Public Education Committee published a Hong Kong Geen School Guide. It povides insight on best pactices, cuent geen school initiatives, and poject-elated costs. Since 2011, the Council has oganized My Geen Space Geen Building Competition fo Schools, a geen building competition that encouages students of local pimay and seconday schools to pesent ceative ideas on how geen building concepts can be applied to homes, schools, communities and the city. Recognizing the cucial ole played by the education secto in nutuing behavioal change, the HKGBC has continuously oganized geen building tous and wokshops fo local pimay and seconday school communities. Additionally, the Council plans to un its 2nd annual teitoywide public campaign, Hong Kong Geen Building Week, to pomote local geen building development and sustainable lifestyles. GREEN SHOPS Aiming at poviding guidance to the ownes, facility manages and tenants of shopping malls and individual shops on implementing measues in thei facilities, the Hong Kong Geen Shop Guide was launched in Mach A semina tageting stakeholdes, including developes, facility manages, shop ownes and tenants, was held in Apil 2014 to encouage the implementation of geen pojects within the etail secto. To futhe incease the envionmental awaeness of the shop ownes and tenants and to stess the impotance of behavioal change, a total of six exhibitions will take place fom Mach to Octobe 2014 on a oving basis. REFERENCES 1. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 2. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 3. BEAM Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 27 Febuay Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay This figue has excluded the numbe of pojects cetified by the fome HK-BEAM scheme a scheme that opeated befoe establishment of the HKGBC, which exceeded 200 pojects.

116 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF SEOUL REPUBLIC OF KOREA A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT Seoul is a leade in the geen building movement, though policies that go above and beyond in pomoting enegy-efficient and envionmentally-sound pactices. LEADING BY EXAMPLE In Apil 2012, the Seoul Metopolitan Govenment launched the One Less Nuclea Powe Plant (OLNPP) initiative, pomoting enegy consevation, efficiency and geneation within the city. The main goal of the initiative was to educe the city s enegy demand by 2 million tons of oil equivalent by 2014, though both enegy savings and enegy poduction fom enewable souces. Seoul achieved this goal in June 2014, six months ahead of schedule. Seoul is now pepaing fo the second phase of the OLNPP initiative with paticula focus and emphasis on ealization of enegy values. The second phase of the plan will acceleate Seoul s tansition to a sustainable city, though enhanced enewable poduction and enegy efficiency, enegy welfae by shaing saved enegy with the socially vulneable classes, and community-based govenance aided by publicly-available infomation on enegy policy. The ultimate goal of such effots is to boost the city s electicity selfsufficiency fom 4.2% in 2014 to 20% by 2020 and to educe geenhouse gas emissions by 10 million tons of CO 2 by In 2013, the City of Seoul won the Climate Action Leadeship Awad as pat of the Wold Geen Building Council s Govenment Leadeship Awads fo its One Less Nuclea Powe Plant initiative. The second phase consists of 90 specific pojects acoss fou policy categoies enewable enegy poduction, enegy efficiency and savings, geen jobs, and community and welfae. The USD$3.1 billion initiative will be administeed fom 2014 though 2018, USD$1.5 billion of which will come fom pivate capital investment, with a pojected payback peiod of 6 to 10 yeas. Seoul plans to facilitate the ceation of six geen clustes, 210 geen enegy tech shops, 70 coopeatives and social entepises in a bid to boost the enegy industy. CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The City of Seoul aims to educe geenhouse gas emissions by one million tons of CO 2 below 2011 levels by CITY DETAILS Population 10.4 Million Land Aea (km 2 ) 605 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 2 98/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,404 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 3 49 million % of Emissions fom the Building Secto 68.5% ENERGY USAGE Aveage Enegy Usage/Squae Foot -- PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Koea) PROJECT BREAKDOWN MAYORAL POWERS 2,551 Koea Geen Building Cetification Inteim Cetificates 5 (Koea) 1,372 Koea Geen Building Cetification Citeia Final Cetificates (Koea) 60 Cetified (Koea) 201 Registeed (Koea) 3 Platinum 13 Gold 3 Cetified 7 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Koea CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

117 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: As pat of the One Less Nuclea Powe Plant initiative, the Smat-Lit City poject aims to eplace all lighting in depatment stoes, subway stations, undegound malls, oads and lage buildings with enegy efficient LED light bulbs. The Seoul Metopolitan Govenment is tageting the city s massive subway netwok, with a total of 65,000 lights. By the end of 2013, 43,000 lights in subway facilities wee exchanged to LED lights, and 22,000 emaining lights on vehicles will be exchanged by the end of Seoul Finance Cente The Seoul Finance Cente was ecetified Platinum unde fo Existing Buildings v2009 in Apil The building eceived a 95 Enegy Sta Pefomance Rating and notably achieved a 30% eduction in indoo potable wate usage, with no potable wate used in landscaping. Additionally, conventional commuting tips wee educed by 75% fo building occupants. Scoecad Platinum 85/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 21 OF 26 GREEN BUILDING CRITERIA In 2002, the national govenment developed an eco-fiendly building cetification pogam fo new buildings, which, in 2012, was expanded to include existing office buildings and multifamily housing. In 2013, the cetification was enamed, Koea Geen Building Cetification, which is also known as Geen Standad fo Enegy and Envionmental Design o G-SEED. GREEN MUNICIPAL Seoul equies public buildings ove 3,000 squae metes to achieve a pemium gade unde the Koea Geen Building Cetification pogam. GREEN RESIDENTIAL While the national govenment has set a taget to have all new multifamily housing in Koea achieve zeo net enegy by 2025, the Seoul Metopolitan Govenment has set 2023 as its taget yea, two yeas befoe the national govenment. GREEN SCHOOLS Seoul povides geen education on enewable enegy and geen vehicles fo technical high school students to goom futue technical geen wokes, while the Seoul Business Agency caies out in-depth education on geen technology to tain pofessionals. SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES Beginning in June 2003, Seoul has declaed ca-fee days within the city, which has esulted in a 10% eduction in CO 2 emissions annually. The Seoul Metopolitan Govenment plans to expand ca-shaing as well as dete the use of single-occupancy vehicles to incease this figue. The City of Seoul aims to be a Global Climate-Fiendly City by The OLNPP policy includes povisions fo community-scale geen development and public-tansit infastuctue impovements. WATER EFFICIENCY 13 OF 14 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 27 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 5 OF 10 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 9 OF 15 INNOVATION 6 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 COEX: Convention & Exhibition Cente The COEX building is Seoul s most popula multifunctional cultual complex with a convention cente, exhibition halls, undegound shopping mall, aquaium, museums, food couts and a cinema. Though utilizing enegy efficient maintenance systems, such as Building Enegy Management Systems and Building Automation Systems, ecycling wate, changing ai-conditioning systems, and eplacing the pevious lightening system with LED bulbs, COEX eaned global ecognition with a Silve cetification in Each yea COEX holds moe than 2,000 exhibitions and intenational confeences, ganting the public an oppotunity to expeience its geen building technologies. In addition, COEX pomotes sustainable business pactices, such as eco-fiendly campaigns to save enegy and educe geenhouse gas emissions. Scoecad Silve 52/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 18 OF 26 REFERENCES 1. Bookings. (2012) Global Meto Monito. eseach/incentives/global-meto-monito Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s metholody is available at: 3. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 4. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay Koea Geen Building Cetification Figues wee povided by the Seoul Metopolitan Govenment on 13 June WATER EFFICIENCY 6 OF 14 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 2 OF 35 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 7 OF 10 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 10 OF 15 INNOVATION 6 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 3 OF 4

118 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF SHANGHAI CHINA A NATIONAL MOVEMENT China s 12th Five Yea Plan ( ) acknowledges the envionmental benefits of sustainable design and constuction and aims to use geen buildings as educe a means to enegy use by 16% and cabon intensity by 17% below 2010 levels by In an effot to define geen buildings within China, the Chinese Building Science Reseach Institute developed the China Geen Building Label, o Thee-Sta Rating System, as it is commonly known, in The Thee-Sta Rating System is managed by the Ministy of Housing and Uban- Rual Development (MOHURD) and pojects ae cetified by the China Geen Label Office at the China Geen Technology Cente. MOHURD has also authoized univesities and local municipalities to awad one-sta o two-sta atings. Unde the 12th Five Yea Plan, two-sta buildings ae awaded 45 Yuan pe squae mete and thee-sta buildings ae awaded 80 Yuan pe squae mete. 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE The city of Shanghai has developed its own 12th Five Yea Plan. One of the plan s majo tagets is to stengthen esouce consevation and envionmental potection. The plan also daws on the motto fom the 2010 Wold Expo, hosted in Shanghai, Bette City, Bette Life. Two-sta ated public buildings ove 10,000 squae metes and thee-sta ated public buildings ove 5,000 squae metes eceive 60 Yuan pe squae mete of building aea. BENCHMARKING Buildings seeking subsidies elated to enegy efficiency must install sub-meteing devices in ode to epot the enegy consumption data to the Municipal Constuction and Tanspotation Committee. NATIONAL EMISSIONS TARGET: Unde the 12th Five Yea Plan, China vowed to educe cabon intensity by 17% below a 2005 baseline by CITY DETAILS Population Million Land Aea (km 2 ) 6,340 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 3 98/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,165 Climate Action Plan No BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (China) 4 1,662 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 1,640 China Geen Building Design Label Rated Buildings (China) 144 China Geen Building Pefomance Label Rated Buildings (China) 186 Cetified (Shanghai) 352 Registeed (Shanghai) 554 Cetified (China) 1,315 Registeed (China) MAYORAL POWERS 10 9 Platinum Cetified 126 Gold 41 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Shanghai CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

119 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: CHINA GREEN BUILDING LABEL SUBSIDIES: The city of Shanghai offes geen building subsidies additional to those available unde the 12th Five Yea Plan. Two-sta ated commecial buildings ove 10,000 squae metes and thee-sta ated commecial buildings ove 5,000 squae metes ae eligible to eceive 60 Yuan pe squae mete of building aea. PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES New constuction and etofitted existing buildings incopoating pe-fabicated designs in 15% o moe of the total poject aea eceive a subsidy of 60 Yuan pe squae mete, which inceases to 100 Yuan pe squae mete in buildings of which 25% o moe ae pefabicated. On-site enewable enegy geneation is encouaged though subsidies, including 5 Yuan pe watt geneated by photovoltaics. that qualify as geneating on-site enewable enegy may qualify fo subsidies up to 10 million Yuan. Additional subsidies fo enewable enegy ae ganted based on the type of altenative enegy used. Vegetated oofs and walls ove 1,000 squae metes eceive a 30 Yuan pe squae mete subsidy, while a special geen wall ove 500 squae metes eceives a 200 Yuan pe squae mete subsidy. Subsidies ae awaded at 150 Yuan pe squae mete to both esidential buildings, 5,000 squae metes o moe, and public one-stoy buildings, 10,000 squae metes o moe, that enovate exteio windows in accodance with equiements in design standad fo enegy efficiency of esidential buildings and public buildings enegy-efficient design standads. Lowincome housing pojects can qualify fo up to 10 million Yuan in subsidies; pojects chosen as national demonstation pojects can also qualify fo these subsidies. New commecial buildings ove 20,000 squae metes must have an enegy savings of 70% o geate than the standad, while existing commecial buildings ove 20,000 squae metes must have a savings of 50% o moe in ode to eceive a subsidy of 60 Yuan pe squae mete of building aea. GREEN RESIDENTIAL In May 2012, the Ministy of Finance and Housing Depatment fo the People s Republic of China poclaimed that by 2014, all newly constucted govenment low-income housing must be Chinese Geen Label cetified. Additionally, two-sta ated esidential buildings ove 250,000 squae metes and theesta ated esidential buildings ove 10,000 squae metes may eceive 60 Yuan pe squae mete of building aea. 5 GREEN SCHOOLS Fom 2007 to 2010, the Shanghai Municipal Education Committee along with the Shanghai Health Bueau launched a 100 million Yuan funded poject to impove the lighting conditions of 42,125 classooms in pimay and seconday schools. In 2011, the govenment of Shanghai launched a five yea plan titled the School Health Pomotion. This pogam focuses on the health of the students and faculty and in many cases deals with the envionment aound them, including access to clean dinking wate and a egimen of at least one hou of physical activity daily. 6 PROJECT SPOTLIGHTS: Eaton Cente Shanghai Eaton s Asia Pacific Headquates achieved Gold cetification unde the fo Commecial Inteios Rating System in Apil 2010, which, at the time, was the lagest cetified CI poject in China. The facility boasts a 34% eduction in wate use. 70% of the wood used was cetified by the Foest Stewadship Council (FSC). Othe featues include capeting made fom 100% ecycled mateials along with 31% of eused funitue and egional mateials within 500 miles of the pojects location accounted fo 76% of the total mateials. Nine out of ten seats within the headquates have daylight and outdoo views. 7 Azia Cente Shanghai s Azia Cente was cetified Gold unde fo Existing Buildings in Mach The mixed-use development boasts an 89 ENERGY STAR Pefomance Rating. The poject achieved a 40% sustainable puchasing ate, along with a 10% decease in potable wate usage. Ongoing consumables ae eused, ecycled o composted at a ate of 50%. 8 REFERENCES Scoecad Gold 32/57 SUSTAINABLE SITES 4 OF 7 WATER EFFICIENCY 2 OF 2 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 4 OF 12 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 7 OF 14 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 11 OF 17 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 4 OF 5 1. Institute fo Building Efficiency an Initiative of Johnson Contols. (2013) Fact Sheet: Geen Building Ratings in China. InstituteBE/media/Libay/Resouces/Geen%20Buildings/Fact-Sheet_ Geen-Building-Ratings_China.pdf. 2. Bookings. (2012) Global Meto Monito. eseach/incentives/global-meto-monito-3#ecent/. 3. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 4. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 25 Septembe BEE Bisagni Envionmental Entepise (2013) Shanghai Geen Building Subsidies. uploads/2013/05/230513_bee_shanghai-geen-building-subsidy-repot1. pdf. 6. WHO Collaboating Cente fo Healthy Ubanization: Shanghai Municipal Health Pomotion Committee Office. hhttp:// images/skins/shawh/ptf/c2.pdf. 7. USGBC: Poject Diectoy: Eaton Cente Shanghai: pojects/eaton-cente-shanghai. 8. USGBC: Poject Diectoy: Azia Cente: azia-cente.

120 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF SHENZHEN CHINA A NATIONAL MOVEMENT China s 12th Five Yea Plan ( ) acknowledges the envionmental benefits of sustainable design and constuction and aims to use geen buildings as a means to educe enegy use by 16% and cabon intensity by 17% below 2010 levels by In an effot to define geen buildings within China, the Chinese Building Science Reseach Institute developed the China Geen Building Label, o Thee-Sta Rating System, as it is commonly known, in The Thee-Sta Rating System is managed by the Ministy of Housing and Uban-Rual Development (MOHURD) and pojects ae cetified by the China Geen Label Office at the China Geen Technology Cente. MOHURD has also authoized univesities and local municipalities to awad one-sta o two-sta atings. Unde the 12th Five Yea Plan, two-sta buildings ae awaded 45 Yuan pe squae mete and theesta buildings ae awaded 80 Yuan pe squae mete. 1 CITY DETAILS Population 10,547,400 Land Aea (km 2 ) 1,953 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 5 93/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,970 Climate Action Plan No BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (China) 6 1,662 PROJECT BREAKDOWN LEADING BY EXAMPLE The city of Shenzhen has developed an extensive system fo monitoing envionmental quality. Twenty-nine stations aound the city constantly measue the ai and wate fo vaious souces of pollution, including noise pollution. The Shenzen Municipal Govenment s Financial Depatment is also set to allocate no less than 30 million Yuan of funding pe yea elated to geen elated pojects and activities. 2 GREEN RESIDENTIAL In May 2012, the Ministy of Finance and Housing Depatment fo the People s Republic of China poclaimed that by 2014, all newly constucted govenment low-income housing must be Chinese Geen Label cetified. 3 In 2010, the Shenzhen Municipal Govenment issued mandatoy ules to employ specific geen building standads fo affodable housing pojects. Fom 2010 to 2015 Shenzhen plans to build 240,000 new apatments in accodance with the city s geen building standads. NATIONAL EMISSIONS TARGET: Unde the 12th Five Yea Plan, China vowed to educe cabon intensity by 17% below a 2005 baseline by ,640 China Geen Building Design Label Rated Buildings (China) 144 China Geen Building Pefomance Label Rated Buildings (China) 21 Cetified (Shenzhen) 90 Registeed (Shenzhen) 554 Cetified (China) 1,315 Registeed (China) MAYORAL POWERS 36 Platinum 49 Cetified 338 Gold 131 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in China CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

121 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: The Shenzhen Municipal Govenment set a clea taget in vaious building sectos between 2010 and 2015, to help each its goal to become a city known fo its geen building pactices. All govenmentowned and govenment-funded buildings must achieve basic compliance with geen building standads. Public buildings ae anticipated to each a compliance achievement ate of 50%. Industy-wide, the municipality is hoping fo a 60% building wastes eutilization ate. 7 Fo building eaching China Two-Sta o Shenzen Gold Cetification the Shenzen Municipal Govenment will awad a specified subsidy based on the goss floo aea pe unit, while the Guangdong Povincial Govenment will awad 25 Yuan pe squae mete in addition to the National Two-Sta subsidy, coveing a maximum of 1.5 million squae metes pe unit. Similaly, if a building eaches China Thee-Sta Cetification, the Shenzen Municipal Govenment will cove 100% of the cetification fee with an additional subsidy pe GFA, while the Guangdong Povincial Govenment will povide 45 Yuan pe squae mete, with a maximum of 2 million squae metes pe unit. SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES In 2010, epesentatives fom China s Ministy of Housing and Uban- Rual Development, along with the Shenzhen Municipal Govenment, signed a famewok ageement declaing Shenzhen to be China s Intenational Low-Cabon City. The poject is a coopeative ventue between China and the Euopean Union. 8 In July 2010, Shenzhen intoduced a plan to eect a netwok of geenways that spans ove 2,000 km. The govenment aims to povide esidents with access to a geenway within a five minute walk. 355 km of geenway was constucted by the end of Photo Cedit: Flick Ceative Commons use tevo.patt The Vanke Cente The Vanke Cente, also known as the hoizontal skyscape, eaned a Platinum cetification following its completion in It is intended fo mixed-use, boasting a hotel, apatments, as well as the headquates of the Vanke Company. Located undeneath the building is a lage public geen. The Cente accommodates a confeence cente, spa, and a paking gaage below gound level. The building was constucted in this manne due to a 35-mete height limit in the aea. Instead of constucting seveal smalle stuctues the achitect wanted to ceate views of the suounding landscape and development as well as povide the lagest possible amount of geen space fo the public on the gound level. 9 Scoecad Platinum 57/71 REFERENCES SUSTAINABLE SITES 13 OF Institute fo Building Efficiency an Initiative of Johnson Contols. (2013) Fact Sheet: Geen Building Ratings in China. InstituteBE/media/Libay/Resouces/Geen%20Buildings/Fact-Sheet_ Geen-Building-Ratings_China.pdf. 2. Shenzhen Govenment Online: Investment Envionment. sz.gov.cn/ftz/. 3. Bookings. (2012) Global Meto Monito. eseach/incentives/global-meto-monito-3#ecent/. 4. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 5. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay Sustainable Building in South China, August Consulate Geneal of the Nethelands in Guangzhou. Sustainable%20Building%20in%20South%20China.pdf. 7. Enegy Foundation China: Study on the Pomotion Mechanism fo Geen Development of Affodable Housing in Shenzhen. Repots-en/epot en. 8. Global Mayos Foum: China. Shenzhen Building Intenational Low- Cabon City. aspx?tid=115&id= USGBC: Poject Diectoy: Shenzhen Vanke Headquates. usgbc.og/pojects/shenzhen-vanke-headquate. WATER EFFICIENCY 5 OF 5 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 16 of 17 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 5 OF 13 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 13 OF 15 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 5 OF 7

122 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF TOKYO JAPAN A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT Fo the past decade, the Tokyo Metopolitan Govenment (TMG) has been a leade in the geen building movement. The city s innovative policies go above and beyond in pomoting enegy efficiency and sound constuction and etofitting pactices. LEADING BY EXAMPLE The Tokyo Metopolitan Govenment s uban cap-and-tade pogam fo commecial and industial buildings is the fist of its kind in the wold. In ode to achieve its 25% emissions eduction taget by 2020, the city analyzed its cabon footpint by secto, evealing that the buildings secto was by fa the geatest contibuto to geenhouse gas emissions. The uban cap-and-tade pogam govens the emissions of 1,400 commecial and industial facilities, which cove appoximately 40% of the secto s emissions. Most commecial buildings ae equied to educe thei emissions by 8% (factoies 6%) in the fist compliance peiod ( ) and 17% (factoies 15%) in the second compliance peiod ( ). Buildings that achieve eductions geate than the obligation can sell excess eductions to othe buildings. This pogam ealized a 13% eduction in building CO 2 emissions in the fist yea and an amazing 23% eduction in the fouth yea of opeation. The policy peceeding the cap-and-tade pogam mandated that buildings epot benchmaked CO 2 emissions data to the TMG. Each facility s planning epot was ated and disclosed accoding to the pogam s guidelines. BENCHMARKING TMG s Geen Building Pogam ating system anks buildings fom 1 to 3 gades in 12 classifications acoss fou categoies. TMG s epoting pogams also contain a benchmaking system. This epoting pogam fo small and medium entepises now encouages buildings to benchmak thei pefomance based on TMG-povided data to pomote futhe enegy efficiency. CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: The Tokyo Metopolitan Govenment aims to educe municipal geenhouse gas emissions by 25% by 2020 below yea 2000 levels. Additionally, the city aims to educe enegy consumption by 20% by 2020 below 2000 levels. CITY DETAILS Population Million Land Aea (km 2 ) 2,178 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 924 Aveage Walk Scoe 1 98/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,614 Numbe of Heating Degee Days -- Numbe of Cooling Degee Days -- Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 2 61,650,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto 73% Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 ENERGY USAGE Aveage Enegy Usage/Squae Foot -- PROFESSIONALS CASBEE Accedited Pofessionals 3 12,751 Cedentialed Pofessionals (Japan) PROJECT BREAKDOWN 2014 MAYORAL POWERS 447 CASBEE Cetified Buildings (Japan) 197 CASBEE Cetified Buildings (Tokyo) 58 Cetified (Japan) 71 Registeed (Japan) 7 Platinum 33 Gold 11 Cetified 7 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Japan CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

123 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: TOKYO ENERGY-SAVING PROGRAM: The Tokyo Enegy-Saving Pogam consists of enegy saving measues to be taken thoughout the city s building sectos. 24 Japanese local govenments have intoduced CASBEE as a building measuement and epoting tool. As of Mach 2013, 11,096 buildings thoughout Japan have paticipated in CASBEE s benchmaking pogam. GREEN HOUSING The Envionmental Labeling Pogam unde the TMG Geen Building Pogam equies new condominiums to measue thei envionmental pefomance though a gading system and disclose thei ating in advetisements. DATA TRANSPARENCY Since 2002, unde the city s Geen Building Pogam, moe than 2,500 buildings have submitted sustainability plans and disclosed thei envionmental pefomance atings. This pogam also functions as the minimum enegy standad fo non-esidential buildings, which is sticte than that of the national govenment. Ove 21,000 small and medium facilities ae coveed by the mandatoy epoting pogam, and thei emissions data is publicly available online. An additional 11,000 facilities submit and disclose thei data voluntaily. It aims to tansfom Tokyo to a low-cabon, highly-esilient metopolis. The plan calls fo esidents to examine thei lifestyles and how thei behavio and enegy use impact the envionment. Though the pogam, fee enegy audits ae available to low-income esidents. TMG s municipal building stock is also tagetted unde the pogam. is to decease by 25%. In Januay 2010, the Enegy Pefomance Cetificate Pogam established a famewok fo non-esidential buildings, equiing ownes to pesent thei buildings enegy efficiency pefomance data with ated esults. Building enegy use in TMG buildings To achieve this goal, enegy management systems and LED lighting will be installed thoughout city facilities. Technical Reseach Institute, Obayashi Copoation In Octobe 2013, the Techno-station, Obayashi Technical Reseach Institute, eaned Platinum cetification with 95 total points, becoming the thidhighest ated building in the wold unde fo Existing Buildings v2009. Additionally, the Technical Reseach Institute boasts a CASBEE S ating fo Existing Buildings. The moe than 5,500 squae mete Technical Reseach Institute pactices sustainable puchasing pactices fo 60% of all ongoing consumable poducts and euses o ecycles 75% of all duable goods. The facility also educed its potable landscape wate use by 100%. 5 To lean moe about the Obayashi Copoation, visit thei website at Scoecad Platinum 95/100 SUSTAINABLE SITES 20 OF 26 WATER EFFICIENCY 13 OF 14 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 33 OF 35 GREEN CODES TMG s Geen Building Pogam is the flagship measue fo geen buildings in the city, evaluating stuctues based on 14 classifications acoss fou categoies of envionmental fiendliness: Enegy Consevation Resouce Sustainability Natual Envionment Consevation Heat Island Effect Mitigation Since 2005, the Geen Building Pogam has applied to newly constucted and enovated stuctues of moe than 10,000 squae metes and functioned as the minimum enegy standad fo nonesidential buildings, which is sticte than that of the national govenment. Unde the pogam, buildings can achieve gades between 1 and 3, with 3 being the highest scoe. GREEN SCHOOLS The Action Pogam fo Tokyo Vision 2020 calls fo the installation of lawns acoss Tokyo school playgounds aiming fo installation in all public schools. The plan also calls fo the geening of all Tokyo metopolitan schools using vegetated ooftops, living walls, and open spaces. REFERENCES MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 7 OF 10 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 13 OF 15 INNOVATION 5 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 1. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. A Walk Scoe between is deemed a Walke s Paadise. Available at walkscoe.com. 2. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. 3. CASBEE Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 2 Mach Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay Geen Building Infomation Gateway. (2014) Technical Reseach Institute. [Accessed 29 Januay 2014] Available at: <

124 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF YOKOHAMA JAPAN CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT In 2010, as pat of its New Midtem Fou-Yea Plan, the city of Yokohama, along with five of Japan s lagest companies, stated the Yokohama Smat City Poject. Patnes fom lage industies, including some of the lagest enegy consumes in Japan, wee included as a souce of suppot and funding. In total, it aims to educe CO2 emissions by 64,000 tons and intoduce 27 MW of enewable enegy fom photovoltaic systems by The poject is aimed at suppoting the development of a Japanese smatgid-system. Enegy management systems ae in use by both public and commecial stakeholdes, and wee intoduced in thee existing uban communities. The installed systems ae capable of centalizing contol of enegy-consuming featues in a paticula building o home fo inceased enegy efficiency. Management systems ae defined by building use type: business facilities utilize a Building Enegy Management System (BEMS); homes utilize a Home Enegy Management System (HEMS). Lage scale implementation of electic vehicles is also a pominent featue of the Smat City Poject. Data egading the initiative s pogess is available to the public. 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE The city of Yokohama is setting the example by adopting vaious low-cabon, enegy efficient measues fo municipal opeations. Fo instance, the city has undetaken the task of etofitting public facilities to be moe enegy efficient. Stomwate management and collection systems have been installed thoughout the city. City officials monito enegy consumption and CO2 emissions in ode to detemine new stategies that may lead to a eduction in enegy intensity. Sola powe geneatos have been installed in seveal municipal buildings, and the govenment aims to establish an entity to pomote enewable enegy. At yea s end 2009, 2,945 photovoltaic units had been installed thoughout Yokohama. 2 CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: Unde the establishment of the Yokohama Anti- Climate Change Action Policy (CO-DO30), tagets wee established fo geenhouse gas eductions. Unde the policy, emissions ae to decease by 30% by 2025 and by 80% by 2050, when compaed to 1990 levels. Renewable enegy poduction in Yokohama is expected to incease ten-fold compaed to 2004 levels. 3 CITY DETAILS Population 3.7 million Land Aea (km 2 ) Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) -- Aveage Walk Scoe 4 97/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,629 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 5 19,010,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Japan) PROJECT BREAKDOWN MAYORAL POWERS 3 Cetified (Yokohama) 1 Registeed (Yokohama) 58 Cetified (Japan) 71 Registeed (Japan) 7 Platinum 33 Gold 11 Cetified 7 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Japan CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

125 GREEN RESIDENTIAL Ove 5,000 homes thoughout the city took pat in the Yokohama Smat City Poject. As pat of the initiative, esidential units wee linked to the Home Enegy Management System, which allowed fo moe enegy efficient opeation of individual esidential units. Newly built homes in Yokohama ae equied to comply with enegy efficiency standads laid out by the Compehensive Assessment System fo Built Envionment Efficiency (CASBEE). In ode to suppot this equiement, low-inteest loans ae available to ownes o developes who want to constuct a geen home. 7 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES In ode to alleviate the effects of uban spawl, tansit ailways wee constucted and othe modes of public tanspotation (such as subway, bus, and cycling) have been pomoted. Bay Bike, the bike shae system in Yokohama, is un by Docomo, Japan s lagest pivate telecommunications company. Having a patne with vast manageial and opeational expeience allows the Govenment of Yokohama to focus on lage scale sustainability issues. 8 Accentue Japan Minato Miai Poject Accentue Japan s Minato Miai Poject achieved a Cetified ating unde the fo Commecial Inteios ating system in July Constuction and demolition debis associated with the poject was diveted fom landfills at a ate of 50%. 30% of the funitue used in the space is salvaged, efubished, o eused. The building mateials used contained 10% ecycled content. 10 Scoecad Platinum 83/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 3 OF 7 WATER EFFICIENCY 0 OF 2 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 3 OF 12 GREEN SCHOOLS The Yokohama Eco School (YES) activities wee ceated afte the ealization that individual citizens must be educated to take actions to educe emissions. The activities, oiginally intended to aise awaeness amongst school childen, have gown into a famewok that fostes convesation between companies, univesities, and the govenment. 9 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 6 OF 14 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 7 OF 17 INNOVATION IN DESIGN 4 OF 5 REFERENCES 1. City Climate Leadeship Awads: Yokohama: Yokohama Smat City Poject: 2. City of Yokohama: Effots to Expand Renewable Enegy: 3. United Nations Economic and Social Commission fo Asia and the Pacific: Case Study: Yokohama, Japan s eco-city initiative: files/50.%20cs-yokohama-japan-eco-city-initiative.pdf. 4. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at walkscoe.com/methodology.shtml. 5. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 6. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay The Yokohama Smat City Poject: 8. Bike Shae: Bike Shae Spotting in Fa East Asia: 9. City of Yokohama: Climate Change Pevention Policy (ppt): Yokohama.pdf. 10. USGBC: Diectoy: : Accentue Japan Minato Miai Poject:

126 SOUTHEAST ASIA AND OCEANA BANGKOK NORTH AMERICA HANOI CENTRAL & SOUTH AMERICA HO CHI MINH CITY EUROPE JAKARTA AFRICA MELBOURNE SOUTH & WEST ASIA SINGAPORE EAST ASIA SYDNEY SOUTHEAST ASIA & OCEANA BACK TO TABLE OF CONTENTS

127 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF BANGKOK THAILAND A NATIONAL MOVEMENT Thailand s National Sustainable Development Stategy was instituted in 2008 with the goal of ceating a geene, moe livable society. The stategy is compised of fou complimentay objectives: Eliminate povety though sustained and equitable economic gowth. Enhance envionmental secuity and sustainability. Ceate a knowledge-based and ethical society. 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE Thailand ceated the Enegy Efficiency Development Plan in 2011 with the goal of educing enegy intensity by 25% by 2030, compaed with Stategies aimed to help each this taget include: Developing baselines and enegy data management Developing enegy efficiency standads Suppoting the uptake of building enegy codes Devising incentive instuments Integating plan into boade climate policy 2 CITY DETAILS Population 8.3 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 1,568 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 4 79/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,648 Climate Action Plan Yes (outdated) BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 5 42,750,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Thailand) PROJECT BREAKDOWN 23 Cetified (Bangkok) CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: In 2007, the Bangkok Metopolitan Administation enacted the Action Plan on Global Waming Mitigation with the goal of educing emissions by 15% against business as usual levels by Registeed (Bangkok) 51 Cetified (Thailand) 5 Platinum 7 Gold 6 Cetified 5 Silve MAYORAL POWERS 79 Registeed (Thailand) Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Bangkok This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability

128 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: Thailand s Enegy Efficiency Revolving Fund was established in 2003 to povide a line of cedit to local banks, to then povide low-inteest loans to developes fo enegy efficiency and enewable enegy pojects. The fund is managed by the Depatment of Altenative Enegy Development and Efficiency, and loan peiods can be up to a maximum of 7 yeas. The maximum allowable inteest ate is set at 4%. Eligible measues include: Enegy Complex Bangkok s Enegy Complex achieved Platinum cetification unde the Coe and Shell ating system in July The building s design esulted in a 50% eduction in wastewate geneation and a 14% impovement on a modeled baseline fo building enegy pefomance. The building geneates 1% of its powe demand though enewable souces on-site. 10 Reducing heat fom sun glae Enhancing efficiency of ai-conditioning Use of sustainable and duable building mateials Efficient lighting etofits Puchasing of enegy efficient equipment Installation of building management systems Othe enegy consevation measues pescibed by Ministeial Regulation 7 Scoecad Platinum 46/61 SUSTAINABLE SITES 14 OF 15 WATER EFFICIENCY 5 OF 5 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 7 OF 14 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 6 OF 11 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 9 OF 11 GREEN CODES In 1995, Thailand developed the Enegy Consevation Pomotion Act, which has since been updated twice, once in 2000, and again in The act applied mandatoy enegy efficiency and consevation measues to lage commecial and industial facilities, and ceated voluntay initiatives fom small and medium sized entepises. It equies buildings lage than 2,000 squae metes o those with a peak enegy demand above 1,000 megawatts meet standads fo six geen citeia: Building envelope (oveall themal tansfe value/oof themal tansfe value) Lighting Heating Ai conditioning Renewable enegy Oveall pefomance 8 PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES Commecial institutions that have modified o eplaced machiney fo the pupose of saving enegy ae eligible to eceive a copoate income tax waive at a ate equal to half of the investment costs fo a peiod of thee yeas. Businesses specializing in enegy efficiency and enewable enegy ae exempt fom impot duties fo a peiod of up to eight yeas. 9 REFERENCES INNOVATION IN DESIGN 5 OF 5 1. Thai Govenment: National Sustainable Development Stategy: cap.ait.asia/nsds/uploadedfiles/file/thailand%20nsds%20coect(1).pdf. 2. Geman Intenational Coopeation: Pogamme on Enegy Efficiency Development Plan: 3. Bangkok Metopolitan Administation: Action Plan on Global Waming Mitigation : pdf. 4. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 5. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 6. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay Fankfut School: National Climate Finance Institution Suppot Pogamme: Case Study: The Thai Enegy Efficiency Revolving Fund: 8. CCAP: Revolving and ESCO Funds fo Renewable Eneyg and Enegy Efficiency Finance: Thailand: Thailand.pdf. 9. Bangkok Post: Tax Beak fo Enegy Efficiency: com/most-ecent/433993/tax-beak-fo-enegy-efficiency. 10. Geen Building Infomation Gateway: Enegy Complex: og/activities/leed

129 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF HANOI VIETNAM HOUSING DEMAND The Vietnam Statistical Office ecognizes that fo evey 120,000 people migating to the capital evey yea, 2.4 million squae metes of housing must be added. Ove the past 10 yeas, Hanoi has developed moe than 25 million squae metes of esidential building stock, including 10.7 million squae metes of affodable housing, and 14.3 million squae metes of multifamily houses. The Vietnam Govenment appoved a savings fund fo public housing development that aims to incease the options low-income esidents have when it comes to enting, buying, and enovating housing. With a vision to 2015, it is expected to impact 300 low-income housing pojects nationwide. 1 GREEN BUILDING RATING SYSTEM VGBC s LOTUS ating system with LOTUS non-esidential, LOTUS esidential, and the newly launched LOTUS BIO (Buildings in Opeations) is the popietay geen building ating system fo the county. Within the LOTUS ating system. buildings can achieve a Cetified, Silve, o Gold ating. LOTUS ates buildings at the design, as-built, and opeational stages measuing envionmental effects, enegy efficiency, and impact on occupants. The system examines 9 key categoies of sustainable building design including: enegy, wate, mateials, and waste. The LOTUS Geen Building Rating Tool aims to establish standads and benchmaks to guide the local constuction industy towads a moe efficient use of esouces as well as intoduce and pomote envionmentally fiendly pactices. 2 CITY DETAILS Population 7.1 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 3,344 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 42 Aveage Walk Scoe 3 88/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,676 Climate Action Plan No BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Vietnam) 4 20 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 0 Cetified (Hanoi) 6 Registeed (Hanoi) 1 Cetified Poject BETTER CODES AND STANDARDS In Febuay 2008, Vietnam appoved the National Taget Pogam fo the Response to Climate Change in P.M. Decision No. 158/2008/QD- TTg. The Vietnam National Geen Gowth Stategy poposes equiements about constuction, geen building development, geen uban aeas, and eco-cities. To fulfill the taget, Vietnam needs to cay out stategic objectives to educe geenhouse emissions by 8-10% between When achieved, enegy consumption on GDP would decease fom between 1-1.5% annually and geenhouse gas emissions fo enegy activities would be cut by between 10-20%. The National Action Plan on Geen Gowth aims to educe geenhouse gas emissions and incease the use of clean and enewable enegy was then announced on Apil 18, MAYORAL POWERS 16 Cetified (Vietnam) 24 Registeed (Vietnam) 7 Gold 8 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Vietnam CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: No emissions taget is cuently available fo Hanoi. CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

130 The Govenment of Vietnam and the Intenational Finance Copoation coopeated in the evision of the cuent Enegy Efficiency Building Code. It was fist issued in then eplaced by the newest vesion, QCVN 09:2013/BXD on Septembe 26th, The newest vesion was accompanied with the cicula 15/2013/TT-BXD, which took effect on Novembe 15th, The Vietnam National Enegy Efficiency Pogam (VNEEP) is a set of activities that complement the mandatoy codes to encouage and pomote enegy efficiency measues. Phase 1 ( ): Establish models fo enegy management acoss govenment, industy, equipment and appliances, buildings, and tanspot sectos; educe 3-5% of total enegy consumption compaed to business-as-usual levels. Phase 2 ( ): Reduce enegy consumption by 5-8% compaed to BAU levels; the National Steeing Committee, established in 2006, will ovesee the implementation of VNEEP thoughout both phases. 6 GREEN URBAN AREAS Hanoi is building up moe geen uban aeas in ode to facilitate geene space and tighte community connection. The Ecopak is cuently the lagest eco-uban-township development in Nothen Vietnam with a total development aea of 500 hectaes, with ove 110 hectaes of geen aeas and lakes. 7 SUSTAINABLE URBAN DEVELOPMENT In addition to legal documents officially issued to encouage geen gowth and sustainable constuction, on 8th May 2014, Ministy of Industy and Tade poposed a detailed plan to implement the national action plan on sustainable development between 2013 and Geen One UN House Geen One UN House in Hanoi achieved povisional Gold cetification unde the LOTUS Non-Residential Pilot Majo Renovation ating system in Septembe The poject is located in a etofitted apatment building. Sustainable featues include: geen oofs, dought toleant landscaping, wate efficient fixtues, enegy efficient lighting and ai conditioning, use of low VOC mateials, and photovoltaic sola panels to contibute to the building s enegy demand. 9 Scoecad Enegy - 27/34 Wate - 6/15 Mateial - 14/20 Ecology - 10/13 Wate & Pollution Health & Comfot - 13/20 Adaption & Mitigation 10/13 Community - 4/10 Management - 12/12 Innovation - 5 REFERENCES 1. UN Habitat: Vietnam: Suppot to Development of Low-Income Housing Policy and Stategy fo Vietnam Cities: detail06_en.html. 2. Vietnam Geen Building Council: What is LOTUS: 3. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at walkscoe.com/methodology.shtml. 4. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay Ministy of Constuction, Cicula No. 15/2013/TT-BXD: 6. The Wold Bank: Vietnam: Expanding Oppotunities fo Enegy Efficiency: OppotunitiesEE-Web.pdf. 7. Vietnam: Ministy of Natual Resouces and Envionment: 8. Ministy of Industy and Tade, Action plan fo geen gowth stategy: html. 9. VGBC: : Geen One UN House:

131 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF HO CHI MINH CITY VIETNAM A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT Fo the past decade, Ho Chi Minh City has been a leade in the geen building movement though its vaious policies to pomote enegy-efficient and envionmentally sound pactices. LEADING BY EXAMPLE The Vietnam Geen Building Council s (VGBC) online Geen Database povides consumes and stakeholdes alike the oppotunity to examine and exploe diffeent elements of geen building. VGBC s LOTUS ating system with LOTUS Non-Residential, LOTUS Residential, and the newly launched LOTUS BIO (Buildings in Opeation) is the popietay geen building ating system fo the county. Within the LOTUS ating system, buildings can achieve a Cetified, Silve, o Gold ating. LOTUS ates buildings at the design, as-built, and opeational stages measuing envionmental effects, enegy efficiency, and impact on occupants. The system examines 9 key categoies of sustainable building design, tageting esouce consevation, healthy indoo envionment fo occupants, and minimal impacts on the envionment. The LOTUS Geen Building Rating Tool aims to establish standads and benchmaks to guide the local constuction industy towads moe efficient use of esouces, as well as intoduce and pomote envionmentally fiendly pactices. 1 GREEN CODES The Govenment of Vietnam and the Intenational Finance Copoation coopeated in the evision of the cuent Enegy Efficiency Building Code. It was fist issued in 2005, then eplaced by the newest vesion, QCVN 09:2013/BXD, on Septembe 26th, The newest vesion was accompanied with the cicula 15/2013/TT-BXD, which took effect on Novembe 15th, CITY DETAILS Population 8.2 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 2,297 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 49 Aveage Walk Scoe 3 74/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 1,931 Climate Action Plan No BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 4 11,722,632 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Vietnam) 5 20 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 2 Cetified (Ho Chi Minh City) 11 Registeed (Ho Chi Minh City) 16 Cetified (Vietnam) 24 Registeed (Vietnam) 7 Gold 1 Cetified Poject 8 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Vietnam CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: No emissions taget is cuently available fo Ho Chi Minh City. MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

132 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: Ho Chi Minh City s Climate Adaptation Stategy consists of six stategies to make the city a unique delta city by stengthening the blue-geen netwok and inceasing uban ventilation. The stategy ecognizes the need to maintain natual ventilation, pomote natual ai flow, and limit flood damage fo high-ise commecial and esidential buildings, which ae the most apidly inceasing building sectos in the city. Utlimately, the stategy aims to educe ove 1 million tons of Co2 emission each yea. 6 The Vietnam National Enegy Efficiency Pogam (VNEEP) is a set of activities that compliment the mandatoy codes to encouage and pomote enegy efficiency measues. Phase 1 ( ): Establish models fo enegy management acoss govenment, industy, equipment and appliances, buildings, and tanspot sectos; educe 3-5% of total enegy consumption compaed to BAU levels. Phase 2 ( ): Reduce enegy consumption by 5-8% compaed to BAU levels; the National Steeing Committee, established in 2006, will ovesee the implementation of VNEEP thoughout both phases. In Febuay 2008, Vietnam appoved the National Taget Pogam fo the Response to Climate Change in P.M. Decision No. 158/2008/QD-TTg. The Vietnam National Geen Gowth Stategy poposes equiements about constuction, geen building development, geen uban aeas, and eco-cities. To fulfill the taget, Vietnam needs to cay out stategic objectives to educe geenhouse emissions by 8-10% fo the peiod. When achieved, enegy consumption on GDP would decease fom between 1-1.5% annually and geenhouse gas emissions fo enegy activities would be cut by between 10-20%. The National Action Plan on Geen Gowth, aims to educe geenhouse gas emissions and incease the use of clean and enewable enegy was announced on Apil 18th, SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES In addition to legal documents officially issued to encouage geen gowth and sustainable constuction, on May 8, 2014, Vietnam s Ministy of Industy and Tade poposed a detailed plan to implement the national action plan on sustainable development between 2013 and Pesident Place Ho Chi Minh City s Pesident Place achieved Gold cetification unde the Coe and Shell ating system in Decembe The building s design esulted in a 40% eduction in indoo wate use and a 100% eduction in potable wate used in landscaping, both against a modeled baseline. 20% of mateials used in constuction wee extacted, havested, ecoveed, o manufactued within 500 miles of the building site. Constuction and demolition debis associated with the poject was diveted fom landfills at a ate of 75%. 9 REFERENCES Scoecad Gold 64/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 23 OF 28 WATER EFFICIENCY 8 OF 10 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 11 OF 37 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 6 OF 13 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 7 OF 12 INNOVATION IN OPERATIONS 5 OF 6 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 1. Vietnam Geen Building Council: What is LOTUS: en/lotus/what-is-lotus. 2. Ministy of Constuction, Cicula No. 15/2013/TT-BXD: xaydung.gov.vn/en/web/guest/home/-/legal/2pbh/vi_vn/18/194420/ Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 4. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 5. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay Vietnam Climate Adaption Patneship: Ho Chi Minh City Climate Adaptation Stategy: ClimateAdaptationStategy_webvesie.pdf. 7. The Wold Bank: Vietnam: Expanding Oppotunities fo Enegy Efficiency: Vietnam-Expanding-OppotunitiesEE-Web.pdf. 8. Ministy of Industy and Tade, National action plan on sustainable development fo the peiod fom 2013 to 2015: Pages/ChiTietVanBan.aspx?vID= USGBC: Diectoy: : Pesident Place: pojects/pesident-place.

133 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF JAKARTA INDONESIA A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT Jakata s geen building initiatives have dawn the attention of the intenational community thanks to thei audacity and ambition. The city s band-new Geen Building Code, which sets 7 key points as the standad fo buildings exceeding cetain floo aeas, is an unpaalleled set of govenment equiements that will tansfom the constuction landscape with the potential to educe Co2 emissions fom buildings by appoximately 140 million tons annually. 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE Complementing the bold Geen Building Code is an aay of policies, patneships, and initiatives which aim to tansfom the local geen building landscape. Vision 25/25 includes plans to incease the use of enewable enegy to 25% by 2025 fom the cuent 4%. Geen Building Council Indonesia has just launched GREENSHIP, the county s fist geen building cetification system; and in Apil 2013, the Jakata Building Supevision and Regulatoy Agency (JBSRA) made geen building standads mandatoy fo all new high ise buildings. 2 AFFORDABLE HOUSING Nationwide, the household secto consumes about 11% of total enegy. Geen building egulations seek to educe enegy use in homes by 20% with only maginal inceases in constuction costs. A ecent sensitivity analysis found that an enegy savings of moe than 30-40% can be achieved by simple measues, and Jakata seeks to take advantage of these efficiencies. CITY DETAILS Population 9.2 million Land Aea (km 2 ) 662 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 70.2 Aveage Walk Scoe 4 89/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 2,095 Climate Action Plan No BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 5 436,860,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Indonesia) 6 16 PROJECT BREAKDOWN 2 Cetified (Jakata) 11 Registeed (Jakata) 7 Cetified (Indonesia) 1 Gold Poject 6 Silve GREEN SCHOOLS The Home and School Enegy Champion 2012 competition challenged students acoss the county to make behavioal changes to enegy consumption. It pomoted the use of metics though monthly enegy intensity updates fom the paticipants Registeed (Indonesia) Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Indonesia CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: Jakata aims to educe emissions by 30% by 2030 compaed with pojected business-as-usual levels fom MAYORAL POWERS CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

134 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: Jakata Regulations: The Jakata Geen Building Code equies emissions eductions though vaious measues acoss a plethoa of building sizes, and is mandated in all govenment-owned stuctues Govenment Regulation No. 70/2009 on Enegy Consevations equies buildings whose annual enegy consumption is equal to o geate than 6,000 tons of oil equivalent (TOE) to adhee to defined standads and implement appointed pocedues SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES Though its many initiatives, Jakata maintains plans to educe cuent enegy demands by 33.85% compaed to business-asusual levels by Ching-Luh NIKE Factoy Office Building The Nike Factoy office building in Jakata achieved Gold cetification unde the fo New Constuction ating system in Januay The building s design esulted in a 50% eduction in potable landscape wate use and a 20% eduction in indoo wate use, both against a modeled baseline. The stuctue achieved a 28% impovement on a modeled baseline fo building enegy pefomance. 8 BUILDING MONITORING Nationally, the Enegy Efficient Buildings Pogam woks with the Indonesian National Standad (SNI) fo Enegy Efficient Buildings to develop an envionmentally-esponsible building code acoss the following fou key aeas: building envelope, ai ventilation, lighting, and audit pocedues. Futhemoe, the Ministy of Mineal Resouces is establishing an awad fo Enegy Saving and Enegy efficiency fo buildings that have applied enegy saving schemes. This awad stated in 2012; the winne automatically becomes a nominee fo the Association of South-East Asian Nations Enegy Awad. 7 Scoecad Gold 45/69 SUSTAINABLE SITES 11 OF 14 WATER EFFICIENCY 5 OF 5 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 7 OF 17 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 5 OF 13 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 13 OF 15 GREEN CODES The pominent city code fo Jakata is the band-new Geen Building Code, which sets 7 key points as the standad fo buildings exceeding 10,000 squae metes (fo educational facilities), 20,000 squae metes (fo hotels and hospital), and 50,000 squae metes (fo offices, malls, and apatments). The code coves standads such as lighting systems, ventilation and ai quality, and wate efficiency (the city eceives moe than 2,090 mm o ain each yea). In the city s goal to become a wold leade on climate change, Jakata s Geen Building Code has a potential cabon eduction of 3 million metic tons pe yea by RETROFITS The Patneship Pogam on Enegy Consevation is a govenmentfunded enegy audit pogam available to industies and commecial buildings who display an inteest in etofitting existing stuctues. Futhemoe, Govenment Regulation No. 70/2009 on Enegy Consevation equies buildings whose annual enegy consumption is equal to o geate than 6,000 TOE to appoint enegy manages, develop enegy consevation pogams, implement ecommendations fom enegy audits, and epot the implementation of enegy measues each yea. REFERENCES INNOVATION IN DESIGN 4 OF 5 1. Re-Geen: Case of the Month Jakata: Jakata Geen Building Code: 2. Indonesia Diectoate Geneal of New Renewable Enegy and Enegy Consevation: Towads Sustainable Enegy Supply: Indonesia s Enegy Vision 25/25: EVENTS/RENERGY2011/MONDAY/1_-_Ministy_of_enegy_and_mineal_ esouces.pdf. 3. Intenational Enegy Agency: Enegy Efficiency and Consevation Cleaing House Indonesia: decisions/15eecleainghouseandiahmisna.pdf. 4. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 5. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 6. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay Republic of Indonesia: Ministy of Enegy and Mineal Resouces: Enegy Efficiency and Renewable Enegy in Indonesia: com/03dge/ %20enegy%20efficiency%20and%20renewable%20 Enegy.pdf. 8. Geen Building Infomation Gateway: Ching-Luh Nike Factoy Office Building:

135 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF MELBOURNE AUSTRALIA A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT Melboune s aspiations to be an Eco-City, ae undepinned by community stategies to achieve zeo-net emissions, esouce efficiency and ecovey, and to build climate esilience. The city eceived a City Climate Leadeship Awad fo its Climate Adaptation Pogam. The pogam was developed in esponse to the impacts of moe than a decade of dought, low ainfalls, and ecod-beaking exteme heat - which had a majo impact on the city s tees and geen spaces. Melboune has invested moe than $40 million (AUD) fo the implementation of ecosystem diven solutions to educe susceptibility to dought and to cool the city by 4 o C. Melboune aims to double its tee canopy cove fom 20% to 40%. 12,000 tees have been planted in the past fou yeas. Stomwate havesting capacity has been inceased in ode to iigate geen spaces with ecycled wate was the second consecutive yea Melboune has eaned a C40 Siemens City Climate Leadeship Awad. The Melboune Sustainable Buildings Pogam eceived an awad in the Enegy Efficient Built Envionment categoy last yea. 1 CITY DETAILS Population 100,000 Land Aea (km 2 ) 38 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 222 Aveage Walk Scoe 3 86/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 650 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 4 4,155,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 18,414 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Austalia) PROJECT BREAKDOWN PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES The Victoian Povincial Govenment s Enegy Save Incentive Pogam offes ebates to Victoian businesses fo the installation of selected enegy saving poducts and sevices elated to lighting upgades. The incentive level is detemined by lifetime cabon emissions eductions esulting fom the action taken. The pogam stipulates that each ton of lifetime cabon emissions educed though enegy efficiency impovements is equal to one Victoian Enegy Efficiency Cetificate (VEEC). VEECs ae valued on maket-based pinciples and the pice fluctuates accoding to supply and demand. Histoically, cetificate pices have fluctuated between $7 and $45 (AUD). Unde the pogam, only accedited pofessionals ae able to issue VEECs. 2 4 Cetified (Melboune) 4 Registeed (Melboune) 19 Cetified (Austalia) 25 Registeed (Austalia) 4 Platinum 8 Gold 4 Cetified 3 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Austalia CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: Melboune aims to achieve a 100% eduction in emissions by 2020, compaed with 2006 emission levels. MAYORAL POWERS 70 Geen Sta Cetified (Melboune) 818 Geen Sta Cetified (Austalia) 359 Geen Sta Registeed (Austalia) 17 6-Sta 37 5-Sta 16 4-Sta Gaph depicts the distibution of Geen Sta cetified pojects in Austalia This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability

136 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: Zeo-Net Emissions by 2020: A Road Map to a Climate- Neutal City This innovative policy addesses sustainability though compehensive incentives and egulations which: Identify key sectos fo cabon emissions eduction: commecial, esidential, passenge tanspot, and the de-cabonization of the enegy supply. Requie that all new municipal building pojects achieve a 5 Sta Geen Sta ating and implement the Geen Sta Pefomance ating tool on a ange of facilities. Incease the aveage National Austalian Built Envionment Rating System (NABERS) ating of commecial buildings in the city of Melboune to 4 stas by 2018 (which oughly equates to an aveage incease in enegy efficiency of 40% pe building). Povide incentives to etofit, and sanctions to encouage impovements in enegy efficiency. Total emissions ae expected to gow 3,981 kt CO2-e, o by 23%, by 2020 if no action is taken. To combat inceasing emissions, the city of Melboune developed the Zeo Net Emissions by 2020 plan A oad map to a Climate Neutal City. The 2008 update identifies fou key sectos to educe cabon emissions: commecial, esidential, passenge tanspot, and enegy supply, including the following sectoial goals: 1. Commecial secto: 25% fewe emissions by 2020 compaed to business-as-usual levels and incease the aveage NABERS, o equivalent, ating of commecial buildings to 4 by Residential: 20% fewe emissions by Passenge tanspot (oad and ail): 20% fewe emissions fom public tanspot by 2020, 15% fewe emissions fom cas, and a 100% incease in bicycle use. 4. Geening the powe supply: 18% fewe emissions fom taditional enegy souces by 2020, and geneating 25% of electicity fom enewable souces by LEADING BY EXAMPLE In 2002, the city of Melboune adopted an ambitious taget to become a cabon-neutal city by The city of Melboune successfully met the inteim taget of a 50% eduction below emission levels in In 2012, the city was cetified as a cabon-neutal oganization unde the Commonwealth Govenment s National Cabon Offset Standad. The Zeo-Net Emissions by 2020 plan was updated in 2014 to build upon the oiginal stategy. Specific objectives include: Maintaining cabon neutality Deiving 25% of electicity fom enewable souces by 2018 Inceasing the pecentage of all tips using low emissions tanspot fom 51% to 2009 to 60% in 2018 Deceasing waste to landfill pe esident by 5% by GREEN CODES AND RETROFITS Fo all existing stuctues, the following appoaches will be used to educe building secto emissions: 1. Incentives to etofit: matching of enegy pefomance contactos with building ownes (as pat of the 1200 Buildings pogam) 2. Pomotion: facilitating the specialization and gowth of Melboune s business ownes 3. Regulations: utilize the ange of egulatoy options available to encouage building ownes to impove enegy pefomance ANZ Cente Melboune s ANZ Cente achieved 6 Sta Geen Sta Office Inteios v1.1 cetification in July It is the lagest singletenanted 6 Sta Geen Sta-ated office fit-out in Austalia. The 83,796 squae mete office is only the second building to have achieved the 6 Sta Geen Sta cetification tifecta of Design, As Built, and Inteios atings. The ANZ Cente educes its peak load enegy demand with a tenancy ti-geneation system to povide diect supply to tenants. Enegy modelling has found that peak electicity demand fo the building has been educed by 20% as a esult of the ti-geneated supply system. Wate fom taps, toilets, and showes thoughout the building is eticulated to the cente s onsite blackwate teatment plant, deliveing a 20% impovement in wate efficiency when compaed to aveage buildings; saving thousands of lites of potable wate annually and geneating significant cost savings. REFERENCES 1. City Climate Leadeship Awads: Melboune: Uban Landscapes Climate Adaptation Pogam: com/2014-poject-melboune-uban-landscapes/. 2. City of Melboune: Enegy Save Incentive fo commecial lighting: Documents/Advice_sheet_10_Enegy_save.pdf. 3. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at shtml. 4. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 5. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay City of Melboune: Zeo Net Emissions: au/sustainability/councilactions/pages/zeonetemissions.aspx. 7. GBCA: ANZ Headquates: geen-building-case-studies/anz-headquates-melboune/.

137 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF SINGAPORE SINGAPORE LEADING BY EXAMPLE Building design and constuction in Singapoe is guided by the city-state s Geen Building Masteplan, which addesses envionmental sustainability and includes policy incentives to stimulate the gowth of geen buildings. With the suppot of a stong constuction industy, Singapoe s geen building movement is futhe advanced by vaious collaboations and effots by both the public and pivate secto. The Singapoe Building and Constuction Authoity s (BCA) Geen Mak Scheme was launched in 2005 to pomote sustainability in the built envionment. The Singapoe Geen Building Council (SGBC) complements BCA s effots though geen building poducts and sevices cetification schemes, which wee launched in 2010 and 2012, espectively. GREEN RESIDENTIAL The incentive scheme was established in Octobe 2012 to encouage esidents to identify technical solutions to achieve highe sustainability thesholds. The incentive povides up to S$100,000 pe application, suppoting the testing of geen solutions and implementations within the pecinct. GREEN CODES Singapoe has established a goal to achieve the national taget to geen at least 80% of the buildings in Singapoe by The BCA Geen Building Masteplan and its initiatives ae egulaly eviewed and ecalibated in ode to meet this ambitious taget. In 2008, the Building Contol Act was amended, equiing all new constuction and etofits of existing buildings to achieve, at minimum, a Cetified ating unde the Geen Mak Scheme. Singapoe aims to tain some 20,000 geen specialists by 2020 to boost the geen wokfoce. CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: In 2009, Singapoe pledged to educe its emissions by 7-11% below business-as-usual levels by This figue will incease to 16% in the event of a legally binding global ageement. CITY DETAILS Population 5.3 Million Land Aea (km 2 ) 716 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) Aveage Walk Scoe 92/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tonnes CO 2 e) 1 4,510,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tonnes CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cetified Geen Mak Facilities Manages 95 Cetified Geen Mak Manages 564 Cetified Geen Mak Pofessionals 58 Cedentialed Pofessionals PROJECT BREAKDOWN MAYORAL POWERS 921 Geen Mak Cetified Buildings (Singapoe) 56 Cetified (Singapoe) 39 Registeed (Singapoe) 5 Cetified 13 Platinum 8 Silve 30 Gold Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Singapoe PROJECT TYPE AND PRESENCE Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG

138 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: GREEN MARK CERTIFICATION POLICIES In 2008, legislation was passed equiing all buildings, 2,000 squae metees o lage to achieve, at a minimum, Geen Mak Cetification. Public secto buildings with ai-conditioned floo aeas 5000 squae metees o moe ae equied to achieve Geen Mak Platinum cetification. Existing public secto buildings with an aiconditioned aea geate than 10,000 squae metees ae equied to achieve Geen Mak Gold Plus cetification by 2020 though enovations and etofits. GREEN SCHOOLS The inclusion of youth in sustainability effots is paamount to achieving futue envionmental goals. The SGBC s Geen Schools Initiative and the BCA s Geenovate Challenge wee intoduced to educate students and teaches on the ole that buildings play in envionmental sustainability, as well as the impact that building design and technology have on student health and poductivity. RETROFITS The Geen Mak Incentive Scheme fo Existing Buildings povides S$100million fo ownes to undetake etofits and enovations to impove enegy, wate and esouce efficiency. The scheme povides cash incentives fo upgades and etofits and co-funds up to 50% (capped at S$3 million) of the costs of enegy efficient equipment. Additionally, unde the Building Retofit Enegy Efficiency Financing (BREEF) Scheme, the govenment shaes 50% of the isk of any loan default with the paticipating financial institution and povides cedit facilities fo the puchase and installation of enegy efficient equipment. NEIGHBORHOOD-SCALE SUSTAINBILITY In 2012, the Housing and Development Boad (HDB) s Geenpint Pecinct Plan was announced. The Geenpint Pecinct Plan established a Geenpint community test-bedding fund to encouage the co-ceation of innovative geen solutions in a pilot neighbohood, coveing 38 blocks and compising 3,194 units. Geenpint intoduced enegy and wate-saving solutions though installation of sola panels, senso- contolled LED lightings fo outdoo steet lamps and ainwate saving systems. The pepaation fo the Geenpint Pecinct Plan stated in Januay 2013 and the pilot neighbohood was displayed to collect feedback fom local esidents. Zeo Enegy Building The Zeo Enegy Building (ZEB), as pat of the Building and Constuction Authoity s BCA Academy, is the fist zeo enegy building in Singapoe to be etofitted fom an existing building. This etofitting eliminated the aspect of waste usually incued by demolishing a building and econstucting a zeoenegy building on the same site. Thanks to the ZEB, thee is now a pecedent set fo etofitting existing buildings to zeo-enegy buildings, which will help Singapoe meet the Inte-Ministeial Committee on Sustainable Development s (IMCSD) taget fo 80% Geen Mak Cetification by 2030 fo all buildings. The ZEB also uses passive design measues and sola enegy to save the building S$84,000 a yea compaed to a typical Singapoe office building. 3 Asia Squae Towe 1 The Asia Squae Towe 1, located in the heat of the city-state, is Platinum cetified to both the Geen Mak and fo Coe and Shell Rating Systems. The building featues Singapoe s fist on-site biodiesel plant to convet waste cooking oil to bio-diesel. Zeo potable wate is used fo iigation, which, in addition to igoous wate efficency measues, esulted in a 40% eduction in baseline wate use with a 50% eduction in wastewate geneation. Scoecad Platinum 82/110 SUSTAINABLE SITES 24 OF 28 WATER EFFICIENCY 10 OF 10 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE 24 OF 37 MATERIAL AND RESOURCES 5 OF 13 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 10 OF 12 INNOVATION 4 OF 4 REGIONAL PRIORITY CREDITS 4 OF 4 In addition, HDB is woking with the Town Council to intoduce the Save-As-You-Reduce scheme, which will encouage eduction in waste pe household, as well as ecycling. Wheein, each household will save a dolla on the monthly waste collection fee if they educe thei waste by 20%. REFERENCES 1. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 2. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay What is Zeo Enegy Building?. Zeo Enegy Building. Building & Constuction, Authoity, n.d. Web. 14 May <

139 Febuay 2015 GREEN BUILDING CITY MARKET BRIEF SYDNEY AUSTRALIA A CITY-WIDE MOVEMENT The city of Sydney launched the Bette Buildings Patneship in 2011, a collaboative patneship with the city s leading commecial building ownes. The pogam, aims to impove the sustainability of Sydney s commecial and public building sectos, and has engaged building ownes esponsible fo 54% of Sydney s commecial office space. Though the patneship, building ownes have committed to educe thei collective envionmental footpint by 70%, fom a 2006 baseline, by Data fom paticipating spaces is gatheed and analyzed to detemine pogess. Measued obsevations include eductions in geenhouse gas emissions, potable wate consumption and waste geneation. 1 LEADING BY EXAMPLE The Sydney govenment spent moe than $35 million (USD) etofitting its town hall to potect it fo futue geneations and impove its enegy efficiency. Building lights wee upgaded to newe, moe efficient altenatives and outfitted with occupancy sensos, educing enegy consumption by 30%. New hydaulics and stomwate infastuctue was added thoughout the building, helping educe wate consumption by between 15% and 20%. In addition, 240 sola photovoltaic panels capable of supplying 48 kilowatts of enegy wee installed on the building s oof. Insulation was upgaded to etain heat in the winte and keep the building cool in the summe. 2 In 2011, the city of Sydney was the fist local council in Austalia to be cetified as cabon neutal unde the National Cabon Offset Standad. CITY DETAILS Population 180,000 Land Aea (km 2 ) 26 Goss Domestic Poduct (in USD billions) 213 Aveage Walk Scoe 3 98/100 Annual Rainfall (mm/yea) 989 Climate Action Plan Yes BUILDING PERFORMANCE EMISSIONS City-wide Emissions (metic tons CO 2 e) 4 5,500,000 % of Emissions fom the Building Secto -- Municipal Emissions (metic tons CO 2 MEMBERSHIP AND PROFESSIONALS Cedentialed Pofessionals (Austalia) PROJECT BREAKDOWN 6 Cetified (Sydney) 10 Registeed (Sydney) 19 Cetified (Austalia) 25 Registeed (Austalia) 4 Platinum 8 Gold 4 Cetified 3 Silve Gaph depicts the distibution of cetified pojects in Austalia CITY EMISSIONS TARGET: Sydney aims to achieve a 70% emissions eduction by 2030, compaed with 2006 levels. 62 Geen Sta Cetified (Sydney) 24 6-Sta 18 4-Sta MAYORAL POWERS 818 Geen Sta Cetified (Austalia) 359 Geen Sta Registeed (Austalia) 20 5-Sta Gaph depicts the distibution of Geen Sta cetified pojects in Sydney This gaph depicts the level of contol o influence a Mayo has with espect to the assets unde the city s juisdiction. Powes ae assessed by fou factos (owneship and contol, ability to set and enfoce egulations, contol ove infastuctue budgets, and capacity to set vision), and coves the city-wide geogaphic aea. PRIVATE PUBLIC NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG NO DATA LIMITED PARTIAL STRONG CITY-LEVEL POLICIES PRESENT Geen Building Codes Enegy Benchmaking and Data Tanspaency Geen Municipal Buildings New/Existing Commecial Building Incentives New/Existing Residential Building Incentives Geen Schools Neighbohood-Scale Sustainability

140 POLICY SPOTLIGHT: Sustainable Sydney 2030 is the city s sustainable action plan, which is aimed to make Sydney a moe geen, global, and connected city. The plan consists of goals meant to help the city each its cabon emissions eduction taget of 70% by Key components include decentalized enegy and wate plans, along with a waste teatment maste plan, and a climate change adaptation plan. 6 GREEN CODES The City Local Envionmental Plan 2012 povides stipulations fo design excellence that apply to buildings located in paticula zoning disticts. Unde the plan, any building demonstating design excellence may have a building height that exceeds the maximum height allowable in that aea on the Height of Buildings Map by up to 10%. Buildings demonstating design excellence ae also eligible to be ganted up to 10% additional floo aea space. Citeion fo design excellence includes: Envionmental Impacts Sustainable design Oveshadowing and sola access Pope fenestation Pemeability of any pedestian netwok Excellence in landscape design 7 PRIVATE SECTOR INCENTIVES The New South Wales Envionmental Upgade Ageement pogam povides funds to popety ownes seeking to impove popety sustainability. The govenment ecoups the money advanced to popety ownes by instituting a quately chage on thei land. Eligible upgade measues include: Inceasing enegy and/o wate efficiency Peventing o educing pollution and waste Reducing mateial consumption Reducing use of pivate moto vehicles Reducing geenhouse gas emissions 8 SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES The city of Sydney manages the Geen Villages pogam, which is designed to help local esidents lead moe sustainable lifestyles. The pogam featues geen wokshops, funding (including matching voluntee time with cash fo mateials o equipment), and the development of community gadens and the fist city fam. Sydney is in the pocess of ceating a decentalized wate system that is to include a local ecycled wate system alongside the cuent wate netwok. The wate will be teated and distibuted using a sepaate pipe to be used fo non-dinking puposes, such as wateing the city s geen aeas and flushing toilets. The city also plans to intoduce ain gadens in paks and on steets in an effot to educe pollution enteing the wate system. 9 The Baangaoo South poject, pat of the $6 billion Baangaoo uban egeneation development on Sydney Habo, aims to be Austalia s fist lage-scale cabon-neutal community. Ulta enegy-efficient buildings and pecinct infastuctue, on and offsite low cabon and enewable enegy, combined with zeo cabon waste teatment and commute cabon emission offsets will esult in a net-cabon-neutal outcome in opeations fo the pecinct. Commecial towes ae being designed to achieve 6 Sta Geen Sta Design and As Built atings and esidential developments ae designed to achieve 5 Sta Geen Sta atings. With a mix of uses, including commecial, esidential, etail and dining, along with a new landmak hotel, upon completion Baangaoo South will be home to aound 1,200 esidents, 23,000 office wokes, and moe than 2.9 hectaes of public space. One Bligh Steet One Bligh Steet achieved 6 Sta Geen Sta Office Design & As Built v3 atings. The poject had peviously eaned a 6 Sta ating unde the Geen Sta Office Design v2 ating system pio to constuction. The development s double skin, natually-ventilated glass façade was designed to optimize occupant comfot. Views ae maintained, with 70% of the Net Leasable Aea (NLA) within eight metes of eithe the façade o the atium, poviding optimal daylight enty and sola contol. 1 Bligh Steet was the fist building to use blackwate ecycling in a high-ise office building in Sydney. Waste wate is teated via a cental blackwate teatment plant and ecycled fo toilet flushing and makeup wate to the cooling towes. The design incopoates an innovative hybid ti-geneation aangement that uses gas and sola enegy to geneate cooling, heating, and electicity. An aay of 500 squae metes of oof-mounted sola photovoltaic panels povide cooling fo the building, in combination with the lage ti-geneation unit, the poject educes the load on the powe gid by moe than 27%. 10 REFERENCES 1. Wold Geen Building Council: Govenment Leadeship Awads: 2013 Nomination Fom: Local Excellence in Geen Building Policy. 2. City of Sydney: Sydney Town Hall: 3. Walk Scoe measues the walkability of a city by measuing community connectivity and pedestian fiendliness. Walk Scoe s methodology is available at 4. C40 Cities Climate Leadeship Goup and the Cabon Disclosue Poject. (2013) City Data Inventoy. 5. Pofessionals and Poject Figues wee etieved on 6 Januay City of Sydney: Sustainable Sydney 2030: 7. NSW Legislation: Sydney Local Envionmental Plan City of Sydney: Envionmental Upgade Finance: ly/18mtgd6. 9. City of Sydney: Sydney 2030: Geen Infastuctue: ly/1wsswaa. 10. Geen Building Council of Austalia: 1 Bligh Steet: ly/1abbsae.

141 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS USGBC Saah Buente Maggie Comstock Jason Hatke Amy Hedgepeth Gant Olea Cecilia Shuttes C40 Eic Ast Booke Russell Seth Schultz Kaem Yilmaz WORLD GBC James Dinkwate Michelle Malanca THANK YOU USGBC, C40 and WORLD GBC would like to thank all of the cities that eviewed this wok and voluntees that paticipated in this effot. This epot would not be possible without thei tieless effot and commitment.