Interactive Brokers LLC
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- Brian Parks
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1 Summary: Interactive Brokers LLC Primary Credit Analyst: Clayton D Montgomery, New York (1) ; [email protected] Secondary Contact: Robert B Hoban, New York (1) ; [email protected] Table Of Contents Major Rating Factors Outlook Rationale Ratings Score Snapshot Related Criteria And Research JUNE 19,
2 Summary: Interactive Brokers LLC Credit Rating: BBB+/Stable/A-2 Major Rating Factors Strengths: Core subsidiary of IBG LLC Consolidated group's very strong capitalization Growing, geographically diverse, low-cost brokerage business Weaknesses: Consolidated group's complex model-driven options market-making business Consolidated group's operational risk Brokerage customer confidence sensitivity Outlook The stable outlook on Interactive Brokers LLC reflects Standard & Poor's Ratings Services' expectation that the company will remain a core subsidiary of IBG LLC (BBB/Stable/--) and that it will continue to grow as the market-making business transitions. Further, it reflects our expectation that the consolidated risk-adjusted capital (RAC) ratio will remain above 20%, the gross stable funding ratio in excess of 110%, and the liquidity coverage metric above 90%. The transition of the market-making business and the uncertainty associated with ongoing structural reforms in the financial services industry limit upgrade potential at this time. We could lower the ratings if the consolidated RAC ratio falls to less than 20%, if IBG suffers a material loss, or if its liquidity deteriorates. Rationale Standard & Poor's ratings on Interactive Brokers reflect our opinion that the company is a "core" operating subsidiary of its parent, IBG. Our ratings on IBG and Interactive Brokers reflect the consolidated firm's "adequate" business position and relatively conservative financial profile, supported by its "very strong" capitalization and adequate, but often volatile, earnings. We believe these strengths are partially offset by exposure to model and operational risks and the highly competitive and transactional nature of the firm's market-making and electronic brokerage businesses. Since Interactive Brokers is a core subsidiary, our rating on the company is at the same level as the group credit profile ('bbb+'). The ratings on IBG are one notch lower to reflect its structural subordination as a nonoperating holding company. IBG has a solid market position and diversification as a major global electronic market maker and broker in JUNE 19,
3 Summary: Interactive Brokers LLC exchange-listed options, stocks, bonds, foreign exchange, and futures at more than 100 market centers worldwide. We view capital, leverage, and earnings as very strong based on the consolidated RAC ratio of 26%, adequate regulatory capital, and strong earnings. We assess the firm's risk management, loss experience, and risk appetite as adequate, which leads to an overall adequate risk position. Further, with approximately $2 billion of total adjusted capital, above our 15% threshold for a "very strong" capital assessment, we believe that the strength of IBG's capitalization helps to offset the consolidated firm's exposure to low-probability, high-impact operational risk events from its reliance on model and technology. We assess funding as adequate and liquidity as "adequate-high" based on the consolidated firm's gross stable funding ratio (GSFR), which measures the extent to which a firm uses stable funding to finance its less liquid or higher-risk assets, of 116% and its liquidity coverage metric--balance sheet liquidity sources divided by balance sheet liquidity needs--of 93%. The company has additional funding needs related to its open option positions, which are not reflected in the GSFR. Ratings Score Snapshot Issuer Credit Rating: BBB+/Stable/A-2 Group Credit Profile: bbb+ Anchor: bbb- Business Position: Adequate (0) Capital, Leverage, and Earnings: Very Strong (+2) Risk Position: Adequate (0) Funding and Liquidity: Adequate and Adequate-High (0) Comparable Ratings Adjustment: 0 External Influence: 0 Government Influence: 0 Group Influence: 0 Rating Above The Sovereign: 0 Related Criteria And Research Related Criteria Nonbank Financial Institutions Rating Methodology, Dec. 9, 2014 Group Rating Methodology, Nov. 19, 2013 Ratings Above The Sovereign--Corporate And Government Ratings: Methodology And Assumptions, Nov. 19, 2013 Revised Market Risk Charges For Banks In Our Risk-Adjusted Capital Framework, June 22, 2012 Banking Industry Country Risk Assessment Methodology And Assumptions, Nov. 9, 2011 Bank Capital Methodology And Assumptions, Dec. 6, JUNE 19,
4 Summary: Interactive Brokers LLC Related Research IBG LLC, April 30, JUNE 19,
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