Network Intelligence Driven Cloud Services for a Sustainable Connected World. Fahim Kawsar Internet of Things Research Bell

Transcription

1 Network Intelligence Driven Cloud Services for a Sustainable Connected World Fahim Kawsar Internet of Things Research Bell

2 MORE DEVELOPED COUNTRIES 2013: 1.2 Billion 2050: 1.3 Billion WORLD 2013: 7.1 Billion 2050: 9.7 Billion LESS DEVELOPED COUNTRIES 2013: 5.9 Billion 2050: 8.4 Billion POPULATION DATA! Source : Population Reference Bureau

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4 72% The expected growth of World s Urban Population by 2050! Source : UN Department of Economics and Social Fare

5 30% More Water 100% More Vehicles 150% More Energy $1T! Source : McKinsey Increased Demand on Infrastructure Projected for 2020

6 Home Automobile Healthcare Transport Industry Environment Signage Security But Wait - We Have Got IoT Right!

7 ! Source : CISCO

8 The pitch is that the IoT will make our world a greener place. Environmental sensors can detect pollution, the voices say. Smart thermostats can help us save money on our electric bills. A new breed of agriculture tech can save water by giving crops exactly the amount they need and no more. and so as many other problems of our society will be solved by IoT..AHEM.! - Wired Magazine

9 Waste Pollution Traffic Quantified Self Quantified Home Quantified City A Lot of Connected Things + Big Data = A Lot of Savings -?? Act Sense Learn Share

10 Can we have a conversation about what the real environmental impact of these devices will be and how we can minimize it? Image Source : Wired Magazie

11 It takes only 8 weeks for its thermostat to save enough energy to become carbon neutral, based on the amount of energy it takes to manufacture and distribute devices

12 How can we leverage existing infrastructures for Sensing and Learning and sharing? How can we shrink the foot print of the IoT devices?! How can we increase the life span of IoT devices?

13 How can we leverage existing infrastructures for Sensing and Learning and sharing?

14 The Circular Economy From a linear take-make-dispose -economy to a circular-pattern. Collaborative Consumption ( Shareconomy ): from ownership (product) to access (service). Connect with people online into the offline world. $3.5B in revenues from transactions in the sharing economy (ZipCar, Airbnb, TaskRabbit)!

15 Act Sense Learn Share How can we leverage existing infrastructures for Sensing and Learning?

16 Act Sense Learn Share Network Sensing for Opportunistic Observation By observing an individual s engagement with network annotated with temporal and spatial information, we can learn and infer behaviour. Your Noise is my Signal

17 The Story of London Understanding Urban Dynamics with Differential Trace Analysis

18 Better Transportation System With better awareness of how citizens move within the city and interact with the city, transport network can optimise its capacity, reduce congestion, and enhance travellers experience

19 Dataset London TFL Transit Data Each trip record includes: Unique Oyster Card ID Oyster Card Type Start and End Time Check-in and Check-out Stations R + Java Hadoop + Hive 30 Days Cards Trips COPYRIGHT 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 577 Stations

20 Spatial Travel Intensity

21 Transition Modeling Demographically

22 Single Individual Single Station Visitor Resident Significant Place Detection We have observed that this is true as we can clearly identify the individuals who are regular or visitor to a specific area.

23 Dataset London Open Street Map 298 Amenity Types Points of Interest

24 Early hours Work hours Evening hours Segmenting London Based on Functional Signature 3 Morning clusters and 9 Day clusters and 6 Evening Clusters!

25 Central Londoners Show High Introversion

26 Central Londoners Show Limited Spatial Diversity but High Temporal Periodicity

27 City Hotspots have Strong Temporal Periodicity and Limited Origin Diversity

28 Network Intelligence Driven Cloud Services for a Connected World Public Data Sources EF5 Location APIs Network Sensing Motion Novel Services For Urban Community EF5 Community Intelligence Platform 5 APIs Novel Services For Enterprise Community Mood APIs EF5 Mobile Sensing Novel Services For Retail Community Public Maps and Floor Plans

29 Fahim Thank You