CCNA Certified Network Associate Syllabus

Transcription

1 Name of the Program CCNA Certified Network Associate Syllabus Program Summary : The CCNA certification validates the ability to install, configure, operate, and troubleshoot medium-size routed and switched networks. CCNA certified professionals have the knowledge and skills to make connections to remote sites via a WAN, mitigate basic security threats, and understand the requirements for wireless network access. CCNA training covers (but is not limited to) the use of these protocols: IP, Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP), Serial Line Interface Protocol Frame Relay, Routing Information Protocol Version 2 (RIPv2), VLANs, Ethernet, and access control lists (ACLs). Upon Completion of this program learners will be able to : How networks function, network components and their functions, and the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) reference model Binary, decimal, and hexadecimal numbering Switching operations and theory Host-to-Host packet delivery process TCP/IP network addressing and routing IP subnetting Providing Local Area (LAN), Wide Area (WAN), and remote access services Advanced network theory, including Virtual Private Networks (VPN), Content Delivery Networks (CDN), Intranets and extranets, and wireless networking Introduction to Cisco Internet Operating System (IOS) Initial configuration of Cisco Catalyst Switches and Routers Network discovery and management using Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP), telnet, and Trivial FTP (TFTP) Interconnect networks using TCP/IP Dangers of redundant switching Spanning Tree Concepts of VLANs and trunking Distance vector routing protocols Link state routing Review how to configure and troubleshoot a switch and router in a small network environment Expand the switched network from a small to medium network environment Implementing VLSM Configure, verify, and troubleshoot OSPF Configure, verify, and troubleshoot EIGRP Determine when to use access control lists (ACLs) Configure, verify, and troubleshoot ACLs Configure NAT and PAT IPv6 addressing Configure PPP, CHAP, and PAP Frame Relay operation VPN solutions

2 Targeted Trainees: Individuals who possess a general networking background, have some experience with Cisco IOS, and are seeking CCNA certification should consider this class as the quickest way to meet the requirements of the CCNA exam. Criteria of acceptance and methods of measuring the skills of the trainees: you should be very familiar with networking topics such as TCP/IP, IP configuration, peerto-peer networking, subnetting, building a routing table, and other network protocols, standards, and architecture. Duration in hours : 100 hours Exams: The CCNA is the composite exam associated with the Cisco Certified Network Associate certification (online exam) Certificate Cisco Certified Network Associate certification

3 Course Outline : Chapter 1 Internetworking Internetworking Basics Internetworking Models The Layered Approach Advantages of Reference Models The OSI Reference Model The Application Layer The Presentation Layer The Session Layer The Transport Layer The Network Layer The Data Link Layer The Physical Layer Ethernet Networking Half- and Full-Duplex Ethernet Ethernet at the Data Link Layer Ethernet at the Physical Layer Ethernet Cabling Straight-Through Cable Crossover Cable Rolled Cable Data Encapsulation The Cisco Three-Layer Hierarchical Model The Core Layer The Distribution Layer The Access Layer Chapter 2 Introduction to TCP/IP TCP/IP and the DoD Model The Process/Application Layer Protocols The Host-to-Host Layer Protocols The Internet Layer Protocols IP Addressing IP Terminology The Hierarchical IP Addressing Scheme Private IP Addresses Broadcast Addresses Chapter 3 Subnetting, Variable Length Subnet Masks(VLSMs), and Troubleshooting TCP/IP Subnetting Basics IP Subnet-Zero How to Create Subnets Subnet Masks Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR) Subnetting Class C Addresses Subnetting Class B Addresses Subnetting Class A Addresses

4 Variable Length Subnet Masks (VLSMs) VLSM Design Implementing VLSM Networks Summarization Troubleshooting IP Addressing Determining IP Address Problems Chapter 4 Cisco s Internetworking Operating System (IOS)and Security Device Manager (SDM) The IOS User Interface Cisco Router IOS Connecting to a Cisco Router Bringing Up a Router Command-Line Interface (CLI) Entering the CLI from a Non-ISR Router Overview of Router Modes CLI Prompts Editing and Help Features Gathering Basic Routing Information Router and Switch Administrative Configurations Hostnames Banners Setting Passwords Encrypting Your Passwords Descriptions Router Interfaces Bringing Up an Interface Viewing, Saving, and Erasing Configurations Deleting the Configuration and Reloading the Router Verifying Your Configuration Cisco s Security Device Manager (SDM) IP Address, and Clock Rate Hands-on Lab 4.6: Installing SDM on Your Computer Chapter 5 Managing a Cisco Internetwork The Internal Components of a Cisco Router The Router Boot Sequence Managing Configuration Register Understanding the Configuration Register Bits Checking the Current Configuration Register Value Changing the Configuration Register Recovering Passwords Boot System Commands Backing Up and Restoring the Cisco IOS Verifying Flash Memory Backing Up the Cisco IOS Restoring or Upgrading the Cisco Router IOS Using the Cisco IOS File System (Cisco IFS) Using the SDM to Manage the Flash Memory Backing Up and Restoring the Cisco Configuration Backing Up the Cisco Router Configuration Restoring the Cisco Router Configuration

5 Erasing the Configuration Using the Cisco IOS File System to Manage Your Router s Configuration (Cisco IFS) Using the SDM to Back Up/Restore and Edit the Router s Configuration Using Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) Getting CDP Timers and Holdtime Information Gathering Neighbor Information Gathering Interface Traffic Information Gathering Port and Interface Information Documenting a Network Topology Using CDP Using Telnet Telnetting into Multiple Devices Simultaneously Checking Telnet Connections Checking Telnet Users Closing Telnet Sessions Using SDM to Telnet into Your Router Resolving Hostnames Building a Host Table Using DNS to Resolve Names Checking Network Connectivity and Troubleshooting Using thepingcommand Using thetraceroutecommand Debugging Using the show processescommand Chapter 6 IP Routing Routing Basics The IP Routing Process Testing Your IP Routing Understanding Configuring IP Routing Configuring IP Routing in Our Network Static Routing Default Routing Dynamic Routing Routing Protocol Basics Distance-Vector Routing Protocols Routing Loops Routing Information Protocol (RIP) RIP Timers Configuring RIP Routing Verifying the RIP Routing Tables Configuring RIP Routing Example 2 Holding Down RIP Propagations RIP Version 2 (RIPv2) Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (IGRP) Verifying Your Configurations show ip protocolscommand debug ip ripcommand Enabling RIPv2 on Our Internetwork Summary Exam Essentials

6 Written Lab 6 Hands-on Labs Hands-on Lab 6.1: Creating Static Routes Hands-on Lab 6.2: Configuring RIP Routing Chapter 7 Enhanced IGRP (EIGRP) and Open ShortestPath First (OSPF) EIGRP Features and Operation Protocol-Dependent Modules Neighbor Discovery Reliable Transport Protocol (RTP) Diffusing Update Algorithm (DUAL) Using EIGRP to Support Large Networks Multiple ASes VLSM Support and Summarization Route Discovery and Maintenance Configuring EIGRP Corp R1 R2 R3 Redistributing to the 871W Router from R3 Configuring Discontiguous Networks Load Balancing with EIGRP Verifying EIGRP Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) Basics OSPF Terminology SPF Tree Calculation Configuring OSPF Enabling OSPF Configuring OSPF Areas Configuring Our Network with OSPF Verifying OSPF Configuration Theshow ipospf Command show ipospf database Commandshow ipospf interface Commandshow ipospf neighbor Command show ip protocols Command Debugging OSPF OSPF DR and BDR Elections Neighbors Adjacencies DR and BDR Elections OSPF and Loopback Interfaces Configuring Loopback Interfaces OSPF Interface Priorities Chapter 8 Layer 2 Switching and Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) Before Layer 2 Switching Switching Services Limitations of Layer 2 Switching Bridging vs. LAN Switching Three Switch Functions at Layer 2 Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)

7 Spanning Tree Terms Spanning Tree Operations Configuring Catalyst Switches Catalyst Switch Configuration Verifying Cisco Catalyst Switches Cisco Network Assistant Chapter 9 Virtual LANs (VLANs) VLAN Basics Broadcast Control Security Flexibility and Scalability VLAN Memberships Static VLANs Dynamic VLANs Chapter 10 Security Perimeter, Firewall, and Internal Routers Recognizing Security Threats Mitigating Security Threats Cisco s IOS Firewall Introduction to Access Lists Mitigating Security Issues with ACLs Standard Access Lists Wildcard Masking Standard Access List Example Controlling VTY (Telnet) Access Extended Access Lists Extended Access List Example 1 Extended Access List Example 2 Advanced Access Lists Named ACLs Switch Port ACLs Lock and Key (Dynamic ACLs) Reflexive ACLs Time-Based ACLs Chapter 11 Network Address Translation (NAT) When Do We Use NAT? Types of Network Address Translation NAT Names How NAT Works Static NAT Configuration Dynamic NAT Configuration PAT (Overloading) Configuration Simple Verification of NAT Testing and Troubleshooting NAT Configuring NAT on Our Internetwork Configuring NAT Using SDM Chapter 12 Cisco s Wireless Technologies Introduction to Wireless Technology The Standards

8 Comparing Chapter 13 Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) Why Do We Need IPv6? The Benefits and Uses of IPv6 IPv6 Addressing and Expressions Shortened Expression Address Types Special Addresses How IPv6 Works in an Internetwork Autoconfiguration Configuring Cisco Routers with IPv6 DHCPv6 ICMPv6 IPv6 Routing Protocols RIPng EIGRPv6 OSPFv3 Migrating to IPv6 Dual Stacking 6to4 Tunneling NAT-PT Configuring IPv6 on Our Internetwork Configuring RIPng Configuring OSPFv3 Chapter 14 Wide Area Networks Introduction to Wide Area Networks Defining WAN Terms WAN Connection Types WAN Support Cable and DSL Cable Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) Cabling the Serial Wide Area Network Serial Transmission Data Terminal Equipment and Data Communication Equipment High-Level Data-Link Control (HDLC) Protocol Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Link Control Protocol (LCP) Configuration Options PPP Session Establishment PPP Authentication Methods Configuring PPP on Cisco Routers Configuring PPP Authentication Verifying PPP Encapsulation PPPoE Configuration Frame Relay Introduction to Frame Relay Technology Frame Relay Implementation and Monitoring Using SDM for WAN Connections Configuring PPP with Authentication Using SDM Configuring PPPoE with SDM

9 Configuring Frame Relay with SDM Virtual Private Networks Introduction to Cisco IOS IPSec IPSec Transforms Configuring VPNs/IPSec Using the SDM