الكافي AL-KAFI. ج 1 Volume 1 اإلسالم الكليني المتوفى سنة 329 هجرية

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1 الكافي AL-KAFI ج 1 Volume 1 للمحد ث الجليل والعالم الفقيه الشيخ محمد بن يعقوب الكليني المعروف بثقة اإلسالم الكليني المتوفى سنة 329 هجرية Of the majestic narrator and the scholar, the jurist, the Sheykh Muhammad Bin Yaqoub Al-Kulayni Well known as The trustworthy of Al-Islam Al-Kulayni Who died in the year 329 H ك ت اب ال ح ج ة THE BOOK OF DIVINE AUTHORITY (6) 1 out of 41

2 TABLE OF CONTENTS THE BOOK OF DIVINE AUTHORITY (6)... 1 Chapter 73 The Indication and the wordings upon Abu Ja far asws the 2 nd (9 th Imam asws )... 3 Chapter 74 The Indication and the wordings upon Abu Al-Hassan asws the 3 rd. (10 th Imam asws )... 8 Chapter 75 The Indication and the wordings upon Abu Muhammad asws (11th Imam asws ) 12 Chapter 76 The Indication and the wordings upon the Master asws of the world (12 th Imam asws ) Chapter 77 Regarding the naming of the ones who saw him asws Chapter 78 Regaring the forbiddance from the name Chapter 79 Miscellaneous regarding the state of the Occultation Chapter 80 Regarding the Occulation out of 41

3 بسم هللا الرحمن الرحيم الحمد هلل رب العالمين وصلى هللا على سيدنا محمد وآله الطاهرين وسلم تسليما. In the Name of Allah azwj the Beneficent, the Merciful. The Praise is for Allah azwj Lord azwj of the Worlds, and Blessing be upon our Chief Muhammad saww and his saww Purified Progeny asws, and greetings with abundant greetings. ب اب اإل ش ار ة و الن ص ع ل ى أ ب ي ج ع ف ر الث ان ي ( عليه السالم ) Chapter 73 The Indication and the wordings upon Abu Ja far asws the 2 nd (9 th Imam asws ) ع ل ي ب ن م ح م د ع ن س ه ل ب ن ز ي اد ع ن م ح م د ب ن ال و ل يد ع ن ي ح ي ى ب ن ح ب يب الز ي ات ق ال أ خ ب ر ن ي م ن ك ان ع ن د أ ب ي ال ح س ن الر ض ا ( عليه السالم ) ج ال سا ف ل م ا ن ه ض وا ق ال ل ه م ال ق و ا أ ب ا ج ع ف ر ف س ل م وا ع ل ي ه و أ ح د ث وا ب ه ع ه دا ف ل م ا ن ه ال ق و م ال ف ت إ ل ي ف ق ال ي ر ح م للا ال م ف ض ل إ ن ه ك ان ل ي ق ن ع ب د ون ه ذ ا. Ali Bin Muhammad, from Sahl Bin Ziyad, from Muhammad Bin Al Waleed, from Yahya Bin Habeeb Al Zayyat who said, He informed me, the one who was seated in the presence of Abu Al-Hassan Al- Reza asws, that when they (people) arose (to leave the gathering), he asws said to them: Meet Abu Ja far asws, so greet upon him asws and renew the Covenant with him asws. So when the people left, he asws turned towards me and he asws said: May Allah azwj be Merciful to Al-Mufazzal, he was content without this. 1 م ح م د ب ن ي ح ي ى ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ع ن م ع م ر ب ن خ ال د ق ال س م ع ت الر ض ا ( عليه السالم ) و ذ ك ر ي اا ف ق ال م ا ح اج ك م إ ل ى ذ ل ك ه ذ ا أ ب و ج ع ف ر ق د أ ج ل س ه م ج ل س ي و ص ي ر ه م ك ان ي Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Moammar Bin Khallad who said, I heard Al-Reza asws and something was mentioned, so he asws said: What is your need to that? This here is Abu Ja far asws whom I asws have seated in my asws seat and he asws has come to be in my asws place. و ق ال إ ن ا أ ه ل ب ي ت ي و ار ث أ ص اغ ر ن ا ع ن أ ك اب ر ن ا ال ق ذ ة ب ال ق ذ ة. And he asws said: We asws, the People asws of the Household, our asws young ones inherit from our asws older ones, the exactness with the exactness. 2 م ح م د ب ن ي ح ي ى ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ب ن ع يس ى ع ن أ ب يه م ح م د ب ن ع يس ى ق ال د خ ل ت ع ل ى أ ب ي ج ع ف ر الث ان ي ( عليه السالم ) ف ن اظ ر ن ي ف ي أ ي اء ث م ق ال ل ي ي ا أ ب ا ع ل ي ار ف ع ال ك م ا ل ب ي غ ي ر ي. Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Isa, from his father Muhammad Bin Isa who said, I went over to Abu Ja far asws the 2 nd, so he asws debated with me regarding the things, then said to me: O Abu Ali! Raise your doubts! There is none for my asws father asws apart from me asws. 3 1 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 73 H 1 2 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 73 H 2 3 out of 41

4 ع د ة م ن أ ص ح اب ن ا ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ع ن ج ع ف ر ب ن ي ح ي ى ع ن م ال ك ب ن أ ي م ع ن ال ح س ي ن ب ن ب ار ق ال ك ب اب ن ق ي ام ا إ ل ى أ ب ي ال ح س ن ( عليه السالم ) ك ابا ي ق ول ف يه ك ي ف ك ون إ م اما و ل ي س ل ك و ل د ف أ ج اب ه أ ب و ال ح س ن الر ض ا ( عليه السالم ) ب ه ال م غ ض ب و م ا ع ل م ك أ ن ه ل ي ك ون ل ي و ل د و للا ل م ض ي ا ل ي ام و الل ي ال ي ح ى ي ر ز ق ن ي للا و ل دا ذ ك را ي ف ر ق ب ه ب ي ن ال ح ق و ال ب اط ل. A number of our companions, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ja far Bin Yahya, from Malik Bin Asheym, from Al Husayn Bin Bashhar who said, Abu Qiyama wrote a letter to Abu Al-Hassan asws saying in it, How can you asws happen to be the Imam asws and there isn t a son for you asws. So Abu Al-Hassan Al- Reza asws answered, resembling the angry one: And what would make you know that there would not happen to be a son for me asws? By Allah azwj! The days and the nights will not pass by until Allah azwj Graces me asws a male child, differentiating between the Truth and the falsehood. 4 ب ع أ ص ح اب ن ا ع ن م ح م د ب ن ع ل ي ع ن م ع او ي ة ب ن ح ك ي م ع ن اب ن أ ب ي ن ص ر ق ال ق ال ل ي اب ن الن ج ا ي م ن ا ل م ام اب ن ي ف أ ه ي أ ن س أ ل ه ح ى أ ع ل م ف د خ ل ت ع ل ى الر ض ا ( عليه السالم ) ف أ خ ب ر ه ق ال ف ق ال ل ي ا ل م ام ب ع د ص اح ب ك Some of our companions, from Muhammad Bin Ali, from Muawiya Bin Hukey, from Ibn Abu Nasr who said, Ibn Al-Najjashy said to me, Who is the Imam asws after your Master asws? So I desire to ask him asws until I do know. So I went over to Al-Reza asws and informed him asws. So he asws said to me: The (next) Imam asws is my asws son asws. ث م ق ال ه ل ي ج ر أ أ ح د أ ن ي ق ول اب ن ي و ل ي س ل ه و ل د. Then he asws said: Would anyone has the audacity (courage) to say, My son, but there isn t a son for him?. 5 أ ح م د ب ن م ه ر ان ع ن م ح م د ب ن ع ل ي ع ن م ع م ر ب ن خ ال د ق ال ذ ك ر ن ا ع ن د أ ب ي ال ح س ن ( عليه السالم ) ي اا ب ع د م ا و ل د ل ه أ ب و ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) ف ق ال م ا ح اج ك م إ ل ى ذ ل ك ه ذ ا أ ب و ج ع ف ر ق د أ ج ل س ه م ج ل س ي و ص ي ر ه ف ي م ك ان ي. Ahmad Bin Mihran, from Muhammad Bin Ali, from Moammar Bin Khallad who said, We mentioned something in the presence of Abu Al-Hassan asws after (he asws was) blessed with Abu Ja far asws (9 th Imam asws ), so he asws said: What is your need to that? This here is Abu Ja far asws. I asws have seated him asws in my asws seat, and he asws has come to be in my asws place. 6 أ ح م د ع ن م ح م د ب ن ع ل ي ع ن اب ن ق ي ام ا ال و اس ط ي ق ال د خ ل ت ع ل ى ع ل ي ب ن م وس ى ( عليه السالم ) ف ق ل ت ل ه أ ي ك ون إ م ام ا ن ق ال ل إ ل و أ ح د ه م ا ص ام ت ف ق ل ت ل ه ه و ذ ا أ ن ت ل ي س ل ك ص ام ت و ل م ي ك ن و ل د ل ه أ ب و ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) ب ع د فق ال ل ي و للا ل ي ج ع ل ن للا م ن ي م ا ي ث ب ت ب ه ال ح ق و أ ه ل ه و ي م ح ق ب ه ال ب اط ل و أ ه ل ه ف و ل د ل ه ب ع د س ن ة أ ب و ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) و ك ا ن اب ن ق ي ام ا و اق ف ي ا. Ahmad, from Muhammad Bin Ali, from Ibn Qiyama Al Wasity who said, 3 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 73 H 3 4 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 73 H 4 5 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 73 H 5 6 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 73 H 6 4 out of 41

5 I went over to Ali asws Bin Musa asws and I said to him asws, Can there happen to be two Imams asws? He asws said: No, except one of the two would be silent. So I said to him asws, It is that. You asws are such that there isn t a silent one for you asws, and he asws had not (yet) been blessed with Abu Ja far asws. So he asws said to me: By Allah azwj! Allah azwj would be Making from me asws what the Truth will be established with and its people, and the Falsehood would be Obliterated with and its people. So, after a year, he asws was blessed with Abu Ja far asws. And it was so that Qiyama (the narrator) was a Waqifite (a sect). 7 أ ح م د ع ن م ح م د ب ن ع ل ي ع ن ال ح س ن ب ن ال ج ه م ق ال ك ن ت م ع أ ب ي ال ح س ن ( عليه السالم ) ج ال سا ف د ع ا ب اب ن ه و ه و ص غ ي ر م ف أ ج ل س ه ف ي ح ج ر ي ف ق ال ل ي ج ر د ه و ان ز ع ق م يص ه ف ن ز ع ه ف ق ال ل ي ان ظ ر ب ي ن ك ف ي ه ف ن ظ ر ت ف إ ذ ا ف ي أ ح د ك ف ي ه ب يه ب ال خ ا د اخ ل ف ي الل ح م ث م ق ال أ ر ى ه ذ ا ك ان م ث ل ه ف ي ه ذ ا ال م و ض ع م ن أ ب ي ( عليه السالم ). Ahmad, from Muhammad Bin Ali, from Al Hassan Bin Al Jahm who said, I was seated with Abu Al-Hassan asws, so he asws called for his asws son asws, and he asws was small, so he asws seated him asws in his asws lap, and he asws said to me: Disrobe him asws by removing his asws shirt. So I removed it, and he asws said: Look between his asws two shoulders. So I looked and there was in one of his asws shoulder, resembling a seal entered into the flesh. Then he asws said: Do you see this? The like of it was in this place from my asws father asws. 8 ع ن ه ع ن م ح م د ب ن ع ل ي ع ن أ ب ي ي ح ي ى الص ن ع ان ي ق ال ك ن ت ع ن د أ ب ي ال ح س ن الر ض ا ( عليه السالم ) ف ج يء ب اب ن ه أ ب ي ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) و ه و ص غ ير ف ق ال ه ذ ا ال م و ل ود ال ذ ي ل م ي ول د م و ل ود أ ع ظ م ب ر ك ة ع ل ى يع ن ا م ن ه. From him, from Muhammad Bin Ali, from Abu Yahya Al Sana ny who said, I was in the presence of Abu Al-Hassan Al-Reza asws, so they came with his asws son asws Abu Ja far asws and he asws was small. So he asws said: This is the Blessed event which none has been begotten as being of greater Blessings upon our asws Shias than him asws. 9 م ح م د ب ن ي ح ي ى ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ع ن ص ف و ان ب ن ي ح ي ى ق ال ق ل ت ل لر ض ا ( عليه السالم ) ق د ك ن ا ن س أ ل ك ق ب ل أ ن ي ه ب للا ل ك أ ب ا ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) ف ك ن ت ق ول ي ه ب للا ل ي غ ال ما ف ق د و ه ب ه للا ل ك ف أ ق ر ع ي ون ن ا ف ال أ ر ان ا للا ي و م ك ف إ ن ك ان ك و ن ف إ ل ى م ن ف أ ار ب ي د ه إ ل ى أ ب ي ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) و ه و ق اا م ب ي ن ي د ي ه ف ق ل ت ج ع ل ت ف د اك ه ذ ا اب ن ث ال ث س ن ي ن ف ق ال و م ا ي ض ر ه م ن ذ ل ك ف ق د ق ام ع يس ى ( عليه السالم ) ب ال ح ج ة و ه و اب ن ث ال ث س ن ين. Muhammad Bin yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Safwan Bin Yahya who said, I said to Al-Reza asws, We had asked you asws before Allah azwj had Endowed Abu Ja far asws to you asws, so you asws had said: Allah azwj would Endown unto me asws a boy. So Allah azwj has Endowed him asws to you asws and our eyes are delighted. So, may Allah azwj not Show us your asws day (of passing away). So if it does happen, so to whom? So he asws gestured to Abu Ja far asws, and he asws was standing in front of him asws. So I said, May I be sacrificed for you asws! This is a boy of three years!. So 7 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 73 H 7 8 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 73 H 8 9 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 73 H 9 5 out of 41

6 he asws said: And what would harm him asws from that? Isa as had stood with the Divine Authority and he as was a boy of three years. 10 ال ح س ي ن ب ن م ح م د ع ن م ع ل ى ب ن م ح م د ع ن م ح م د ب ن ج م ه ور ع ن م ع م ر ب ن خ ال د ق ال س م ع ت إ س م اع يل ب ن إ ب ر اه يم ي ق و ل ل لر ض ا ( عليه السالم ) إ ن اب ن ي ف ي ل س ان ه ث ق ل ف أ ن ا أ ب ع ث ب ه إ ل ي ك غ دا م سح ع ل ى ر أ س ه و د ع و ل ه ف إ نه م و ل ك ف ق ال ه و م و ل ى أ ب ي ج ع ف ر ف اب ع ث ب ه غ دا إ ل ي ه. Al Husayn Bin Muhammad, from Moalla Bin Muhammad, from Muhammad Bin Jamhour, from Moammar Bin Khallad who said, I heard Ismail Bin Ibrahim saying to Al-Reza asws, My son has heaviness in his tongue, so I would be sending him to you asws tomorrow for you asws to wipe upon his head and supplicate for him, for he is in your asws Wilayah. So he asws said: He is in the Wilayah of Abu Ja far asws (9 th Imam asws ) therefore send him to him asws tomorrow. 11 ال ح س ي ن ب ن م ح م د ع ن م ح م د ب ن أ ح م د الن ه د ي ع ن م ح م د ب ن خ ال د الص ي ق ل ع ن م ح م د ب ن ال ح س ن ب ن ع م ار ق ال ك ن ت ع ن د ع ل ي ب ن ج ع ف ر ب ن م ح م د ج ال سا ب ال م د ين ة و ك ن ت أ ق م ت ع ن د ه س ن ي ن أ ك ب ع ن ه م ا ي س م ع م ن أ خ يه ي ع ن ي أ ب ا ال ح سن ( عليه السالم ) إ ذ د خ ل ع ل ي ه أ ب و ج ع ف ر م ح م د ب ن ع ل ي الر ض ا ( عليه السالم ) ال م س ج د م س ج د الر س ول ( صلى للا عليه وآله ) ف و ث ب ع ل ي ب ن ج ع ف ر ب ال ح ذ اء و ل ر د اء ف ق ب ل ي د ه و ع ظ م ه ف ق ال ل ه أ ب و ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) ي ا ع م اج ل س ر ح م ك للا ف ق ا ل ي ا س ي د ي ك ي ف أ ج ل س و أ ن ت ق اا م Al Husayn Bin Muhammad, from Muhammad Bin Ahmad Al Nahdy, from Muhammad Bin Khallad Al Sayqal, from Muhammad Bin Al Hassan Bin Ammar who said, I was seated in the presence of Ali son of Ja far asws Bin Muhammad asws at Al- Medina, and I was staying with him for two years, writing from him what he had heard from his brother asws, meaning Abu Al-Hassan asws (7 th Imam asws ) when Abu Ja far Muhammad asws Bin Ali Al-Reza asws entered the Masjid, the Masjid of Rasool- Allah saww. So Ali Bin Ja far asws leapt up without any shoes nor a robe, and he kissed his asws hand and revered him asws. So Abu Ja far asws said to him, O Uncle, be seated, may Allah azwj have Mercy on you. So he said, O my Chief asws! How can I sit while you asws are standing? ف ل م ا ر ج ع ع ل ي ب ن ج ع ف ر إ ل ى م ج ل س ه ج ع ل أ ص ح اب ه ي و ب خ ون ه و ي ق ول ون أ ن ت ع م أ ب يه و أ ن ت ف ع ل ب ه ه ذ ا ال ف ع ل ف ق ال اس ك وا إ ذ ا ك ان للا ع ز و ج ل و ق ب ع ل ى ل ح ي ه ل م ي ؤ ه ل ه ذ ه ال ي ب ة و أ ه ل ه ذ ا ال ف ى و و ض ع ه ح ي ث و ض ع ه أ ن ك ر ف ض ل ه ن ع و ذ ب ا لل م م ا ق ول ون ب ل أ ن ا ل ه ع ب د. So when Ali son of Ja far asws returned to his gathering, his companions went on rebuking him and they were saying, You are an uncle of his asws father asws, and you are doing this deed with him asws? So he said, Be silent! When it was so that Allah azwj Mighty and Majestic, and he grabbed his own beard, has not Sanctified this old man and has Sanctified this youth, and Placed him asws where He azwj Placed him asws, (how can I) deny his asws merits? I seek Refuge with Allah azwj from what you are saying. But, I am a slave of his asws Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 73 H Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 73 H Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 73 H 12 6 out of 41

7 Alkafi Volume 1 ال ح س ي ن ب ن م ح م د ع ن ال خ ي ر ان ي ع ن أ ب يه ق ال ك ن ت و اق فا ب ي ن ي د ي أ ب ي ال ح س ن ( عليه السالم ) ب خ ر اس ان ف ق ال ل ه ق اا ل ي ا س ي د ي إ ن ك ان ك و ن ف إ ل ى م ن ق ال إ ل ى أ ب ي ج ع ف ر اب ن ي ف ك أ ن ال ق اا ل اس ص غ ر س ن أ ب ي ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) ف ق ال أ ب و ال ح س ن ( عليه السالم ) إ ن للا ب ار ك و ع ال ى ب ع ث ع يس ى اب ن م ر ي م ر س و ل ن ب ي ا ص اح ب ر يع ة م ب د أ ة ف ي أ ص غ ر م ن الس ن ال ذ ي ف يه أ ب و ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ). Al Husayn Bin Muhammad, from Al Khayrani, from his father who said, I had paused in front of Abu Al-Hassan asws at Khurasan, so a speaker said to him asws, O my Chief! If there was an occurrence (death), so to whom? He asws said: To Abu Ja far asws, my asws son asws. So it was as if the speaker was belittling the (young) age of Abu Ja far asws. So Abu Al-Hassan asws said: Allah azwj Blessed and High Sent Isa as Ibn Maryam as as a Rasool as, a Prophet as, an owner of a Law, commencing during an age smaller than that which is in Abu Ja far asws. 13 ع ل ي ب ن إ ب ر اه يم ع ن أ ب يه و ع ل ي ب ن م ح م د ال ق اس ان ي ج م يعا ع ن ز ك ر ي ا ب ن ي ح ي ى ب ن الن ع م ان الص ي ر ف ي ق ال س م ع ت ع ل ي ب ن ج ع ف ر ي ح د ث ال ح س ن ب ن ال ح س ي ن ب ن ع ل ي ب ن ال ح س ي ن ف ق ال و للا ل ق د ن ص ر للا أ ب ا ال ح س ن الر ض ا ( عليه السالم ) ف ق ال ل ه ال ح س ن إ ي و للا ج ع ل ت ف د اك ل ق د ب غ ى ع ل ي ه إ خ و ه ف ق ال ع ل ي ب ن ج ع ف ر إ ي و للا و ن ح ن ع م وم ه ب غ ي ن ا ع ل ي ه Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father and Ali Bin Muhammad Al Qasany, altogether from Zakariyya Bin Yahya Bin Al Nu man Al Sayrafi who said, I heard Ali son of Ja far asws narrating to Al-Hassan Bin Al-Husayn Bin Ali Bin Al- Husayn, so he said, By Allah azwj! Allah azwj has Granted victory to Abu Al-Hassan Al- Reza asws. So Al-Hassan said to him, Yes, by Allah azwj, may I be sacrificed for you! His asws brothers had rebelled against him asws. So Ali son of Ja far asws said, Yes, by Allah azwj, we, his asws uncles, had (also) rebelled against him asws. ف ق ال ل ه ال ح س ن ج ع ل ت ف د اك ك ي ف ص ن ع م ف إ ن ي ل م أ ح ض ر ك م ق ال ق ال ل ه إ خ و ه و ن ح ن أ ي ضا م ا ك ان ف ين ا إ م ام ق ط ح اا ل الل و ن ف ق ال ل ه م الر ض ا ( عليه السالم ) ه و اب ن ي ق ال وا ف إ ن ر س ول للا ( صلى للا عليه وآله ) ق د ق ض ى ب ال ق اف ة ف ب ي ن ن ا و ب ي ن ك ال ق اف ة ق ال اب ع ث وا أ ن م إ ل ي ه م ف أ م ا أ ن ا ف ال و ل ع ل م وه م ل م ا د ع و م وه م و ل ك ون وا ف ي ب ي و ك م So Al-Hassan said to him, May I be sacrificed for you! How did you behave, for I was not present with you all. He said, His asws brothers said to him asws, and us as well, There has not been among us an Imam asws at all of a dark complexion. So Al- Reza asws said to them: He asws is my asws son asws!. So they said, Rasool-Allah saww had judged (characters) based on appearance, therefore between us and you asws is the appearance. He asws said: You can send for them (experts in physiology), but as for I asws, so no, and do not let them know what you are inviting them for, and let them happen to be in your houses. ف ل م ا ج اء وا أ ق ع د ون ا ف ي ال ب س ان و اص ط ف ع م وم ه و إ خ و ه و أ خ و ا ه و أ خ ذ وا الر ض ا ( عليه السالم ) و أ ل بس وه ج ب ة ص وف و ق ل ن س و ة م ن ه ا و و ض ع وا ع ل ى ع ن ق ه م س ح اة و ق ال وا ل ه اد خ ل ال ب س ان ك أ ن ك ع م ل ف يه ث م ج اء وا ب أ ب ي ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) ف ق ال وا أ ل ح ق وا ه ذ ا ال غ ال م ب أ ب يه ف ق ال وا ل ي س ل ه ه اه ن ا أ ب و ل ك ن ه ذ ا ع م أ ب يه و ه ذ ا ع م أ ب يه و ه ذ ا ع م ه و ه ذ ه ع م ه و إ ن ي ك ن ل ه ه اه ن ا أ ب ف ه و ص اح ب ال ب س ان ف إ ن ق د م ي ه و ق د م ي ه و اح د ة ف ل م ا ر ج ع أ ب و ال ح س ن ( عليه السالم ) ق ال وا ه ذ ا أ ب وه So when they came, we got them to be seated in the orchard, and chose his asws uncles, and his asws brothers, and his asws sisters, and they took Al-Reza asws and clothed him asws in a woollen robe and a skull cap and placed a spade upon his neck, and they said to him asws, Enter the orchard as if you asws are working in it. Then they 13 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 73 H 13 7 out of 41

8 came with Abu Ja far asws and they said (to the experts in physiology), Link this boy to his asws father asws. So they said, There isn t a father for him asws over here, but, this here is an uncle of his asws father asws, and this one is an uncle of his asws father asws, and this is his asws uncle, and this here is his asws paternal aunt, and if there was a father of his asws over here, so he asws is the one in the orchard, for his asws feet and his asws feet are one. So when Abu Al-Hassan asws returned, they said, This is his asws father asws! ق ال ع ل ي ب ن ج ع ف ر ف ق م ت ف م ص ص ت ر يق أ ب ي ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) ث م ق ل ت ل ه أ ه د أ ن ك إ م ام ي ع ن د للا ف ب ك ى الر ض ا ( م اء اب ن عليه السالم ) ث م ق ال ي ا ع م أ ل م س م ع أ ب ي و ه و ي ق ول ق ال ر س ول للا ( صلى للا عليه وآله ) ب أ ب ي اب ن خ ي ر ة ا ل الن وب ي ة الط ي ب ة ال ف م ال م ن ج ب ة الر ح م Ali Bin Ja far said, So I stood and I extracted the saliva of Abu Ja far asws, then I said to him asws, I testify that you asws are my Imam asws in the Presence of Allah azwj. So Al- Reza asws wept, then said: O Uncle! Why did you not listen to my asws father asws and he asws was saying: Rasool-Allah saww said: May my saww father as be for the son of the best of the slave girls of the sons of Nubia (Sudan), the aromatic of the mouth, the excellent of the womb!. و ي ل ه م ل ع ن للا ا ل ع ي ب س و ذ ر ي ه ص اح ب ال ف ن ة و ي ق ل ه م س ن ين و ه ورا و أ ي اما ي س وم ه م خ س فا و ي س ق يه م ك أ سا م ص ب ر ة و ه و الط ر يد ال ر يد ال م و ور ب أ ب يه و ج د ه ص اح ب Woe be unto them! May Allah azwj Curse the Abbasides and their offspring, the owners of the strife who have killed them (Imams asws ) for years and months and days. They poisoned them asws and made them asws sick by sealed goblets, and he asws would be in exile, homeless, suffering the pain of his asws father asws and his asws grandfather. ال غ ي ب ة ي ق ال م ات أ و ه ل ك أ ي و اد س ل ك أ ف ي ك ون ه ذ ا ي ا ع م إ ل م ن ي ف ق ل ت ص د ق ت ج ع ل ت ف د اك. (as for) the Occultation, it would be said, He asws died, or perished. (No one will know) which valley he asws would be travelling in. O Uncle! Can this happen to be except from me asws? So I said, You asws speak the truth, may I be sacrificed for you asws!. 14 ب اب اإل ش ار ة و الن ص ع ل ى أ ب ي ال ح س ن الث ال ث ( عليه السالم ) Chapter 74 The Indication and the wordings upon Abu Al- Hassan asws the 3 rd. (10 th Imam asws ) ع ل ي ب ن إ ب ر اه يم ع ن أ ب يه ع ن إ س م اع يل ب ن م ه ر ان ق ال ل م ا خ ر ج أ ب و ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) م ن ال م د ين ة إ ل ى ب غ د اد ف ي الد ف ع ة ا ل ول ى م ن خ ر ج ي ه ق ل ت ل ه ع ن د خ ر وج ه ج ع ل ت ف د اك إ ن ي أ خ اف ع ل ي ك ف ي ه ذ ا ال و ج ه ف إ ل ى م ن ا ل م ر ب ع د ك ف ك ر ب و ج ه ه إ ل ي ض اح كا و ق ال ل ي س ال غ ي ب ة ح ي ث ظ ن ن ت ف ي ه ذ ه الس ن ة Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ismail Bin Mihran who said, When Abu Ja far asws went out from Al-Medina to Baghdad during the first time from his asws two such exits, I said to him asws during his asws exiting, May I be sacrificed for you asws! I fear upon you during this direction, so to whom would be the command 14 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 73 H 14 8 out of 41

9 (Imamate) after you asws? So he asws turned his asws face towards me smiling and said: The Occultation isn t to be during this year, where your thoughts are. ف ل م ا أ خ ر ج ب ه الث ان ي ة إ ل ى ال م ع ص م ص ر ت إ ل ي ه ف ق ل ت ل ه ج ع ل ت ف د اك أ ن ت خ ار ج ف إ ل ى م ن ه ذ ا ا ل م ر م ن ب ع د ك ف ب ك ى ح ى اخ ض ل ت ل ح ي ه ث م ال ف ت إ ل ي ف ق ال ع ن د ه ذ ه ي خ اف ع ل ي ا ل م ر م ن ب ع د ي إ ل ى اب ن ي ع ل ي. So when they went out with him asws for the second time to Al-Mu tasim (the Caliph), I said to him asws, May I be sacrificed for you asws! You asws are going out, so to whom would this command (Imamate) be from after you asws? So he asws wept until his asws beard was soaked. Then he asws turned towards me and he asws said: This is what you had feared upon me asws. The command (Imamate) from after me asws is to my asws son asws Ali asws (10 th Imam asws ). 15 ال ح س ي ن ب ن م ح م د ع ن ال خ ي ر ان ي ع ن أ ب يه أ ن ه ق ال ك ان ي ل ز م ب اب أ ب ي ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) ل ل خ د م ة ال ي ك ان و ك ل ب ه ا و ك ا ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ب ن ع يس ى ي ج يء ف ي الس ح ر ف ي ك ل ل ي ل ة ل ي ع ر ف خ ب ر ع ل ة أ ب ي ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) و ك ان الر س ول ال ذي ي خ ل ف ب ي ن أ ب ي ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) و ب ي ن أ ب ي إ ذ ا ح ض ر ق ام أ ح م د و خ ال ب ه أ ب ي Al Husayn Bin Muhammad, from Al Kahyrani, from his father, said, He (my father) had necessitated the door of Abu Ja far asws for the service (as a doorman) which he asws had allocated with, and it was so that Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Isa used to come during the dawn of every night in order to know the news of the illness of Abu Ja far asws (9 th Imam asws ) and there was the messenger who used to come and go between Abu Ja far asws and my father. Whenever he (the messenger) was present, Ahmad would arise and my father would be alone with him (the messenger). ف خ ر ج ت ذ ات ل ي ل ة و ق ام أ ح م د ع ن ال م ج ل س و خ ال أ ب ي ب الر س ول و اس د ار أ ح م د ف و ق ف ح ي ث ي س م ع ال ك ال م ف ق ال الر س ول ل ب ي إ ن م و ل ك ي ق ر أ ع ل ي ك الس ال م و ي ق ول ل ك إ ن ي م ا و ا ل م ر ص اا ر إ ل ى اب ن ي ع ل ي و ل ه ع ل ي ك م ب ع د ي م ا ك ان ل ي عل ي ك م ب ع د أ ب ي So I went out one night and Ahmad stood from the gathering and my father was alone with the messenger, and Ahmad was circling around. So he paused, when he heard the speech, and the messenger said to my father, Your Master asws conveys the greetings upon you and is saying to you: I asws am going to pass away and the command (Imamate) is going to (be with) my asws son asws Ali asws, and for him asws upon you all, after me asws would be what is for me asws upon you after my asws father asws. ث م م ض ى الر س ول و ر ج ع أ ح م د إ ل ى م و ض ع ه و ق ال ل ب ي م ا ال ذ ي ق د ق ال ل ك ق ال خ ي را ق ال ق د س م ع ت م ا ق ال ف ل م ك م ه و ع ال ى ي ق ول و ل ج س س وا ف اح ف ظ ال ه اد ة ل ع ل ن ا ن ح اج إ ل ي ه ا ي و ما أ ع اد م ا س م ع ف ق ال ل ه أ ب ي ق د ح ر م للا ع ل ي ك م ا ف ع ل ت ل ن للا م ا و إ ي اك أ ن ظ ه ر ه ا إ ل ى و ق ه ا Then the messenger went away and Ahmad returned to his place and said to my father, What is that which he had said to you? He said, Good. He said, I have heard what he said, therefore do not conceal it, and he repeated what he had heard. So my father said to him, Allah azwj has Prohibited upon you what you did because Allah azwj the Exalted is Saying [49:12] and do not spy, therefore preserve the 15 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 74 H 1 9 out of 41

10 testimony for perhaps we would be needy to it one day and beware of manifesting it before its time. ف ل م ا أ ص ب ح أ ب ي ك ب ن س خ ة الر س ال ة ف ي ع ر ر ق اع و خ م ه ا و د ف ع ه ا إ ل ى ع ر ة م ن و ج وه ال ع ص اب ة و ق ال إ ن ح د ث ب ي ح د ث ال م و ت ق ب ل أ ن أ ط ال ب ك م ب ه ا ف اف ح وه ا و أ ع ل م وا ب م ا ف يه ا So when it was morning, my father copied the message in ten papers and sealed these and handed these over to ten from the clan and said, If there occurs with me an occurrence of death before I seek these from you all, so open these and get to know with whatever is in it. ف ل م ا م ض ى أ ب و ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) ذ ك ر أ ب ي أ ن ه ل م ي خ ر ج م ن م ن ز ل ه ح ى ق ط ع ع ل ى ي د ي ه ن ح و م ن أ ر ب ع م اا ة إ ن س ان و اج م ع ر ؤ س اء ال ع ص اب ة ع ن د م ح م د ب ن ال ف ر ج ي ف او ض ون ه ذ ا ا ل م ر ف ك ب م ح م د ب ن ال ف ر ج إ ل ى أ ب ي ي ع ل م ه ب اج م اع ه م ع ن د ه و أ ن ه ل و ل م خ اف ة ال ه ر ة ل ص ار م ع ه م إ ل ي ه و ي س أ ل ه أ ن ي أ ي ه So when Abu Ja far asws passed away, my father mentioned that he would not come out from his house until about four hundred persons had cut off (from others) upon his hands, and he gathered the chiefs of the community in the presence of Muhammad Bin Al-Faraj negotiating this matter. So Muhammad Bin Al-Faraj wrote to my father letting him know of their gathering in his presence, and that he, if he does not fear the publicity, should come to be with them, and he asked him to come over. ف ر ك ب أ ب ي و ص ار إ ل ي ه ف و ج د ال ق و م م ج م ع ين ع ن د ه ف ق ال وا ل ب ي م ا ق ول ف ي ه ذ ا ا ل م ر ف ق ال أ ب ي ل م ن ع ن د ه الر ق اع أ ح ض ر وا الر ق اع ف أ ح ض ر وه ا ف ق ال ل ه م ه ذ ا م ا أ م ر ت ب ه ف ق ال ب ع ض ه م ق د ك ن ا ن ح ب أ ن ي ك ون م ع ك ف ي ه ذ ا ا ل م ر اه د آخ ر So my father rode and went over to him and he found the people have had gathered with him. So they said to my father, What are you saying regarding this matter? So my father said, To the one with whom there is a parchment, should display the parchment. So they displayed these, and he said to them, This is what I had been ordered with. So some of them said, We would have loved it if there had been other witnesses with you regarding this matter. ف ق ال ل ه م ق د أ اك م للا ع ز و ج ل ب ه ه ذ ا أ ب و ج ع ف ر ا ل ع ر ي ي ه د ل ي ب س م اع ه ذ ه الر س ال ة و س أ ل ه أ ن ي ه د ب م ا ع ن د ه ف أ ن ك ر أ ح م د أ ن ي ك ون س م ع م ن ه ذ ا ي اا ف د ع اه أ ب ي إ ل ى ال م ب اه ل ة So he said to them, Allah azwj Mighty and Majestic has Already Come with it. This is Abu Ja far Al-Ashary. He would testify for me that he heard this message, and ask him that he should testify with whatever is with him. But, Ahmad denied that he had been hearing anything from this. So my father called him to the imprecation (Mubahila). ف ق ال ل م ا ح ق ق ع ل ي ه ق ال ق د س م ع ت ذ ل ك و ه ذ ا م ك ر م ة ك ن ت أ ح ب أ ن ك ون ل ر ج ل م ن ال ع ر ب ل ل ر ج ل م ن ال ع ج م ف ل م ي ب ر ح ال ق و م ح ى ق ال وا ب ال ح ق ج م يعا. So he (the narrator) said, When it was proven against him, he said, I had heard that and this is a prestige. I had liked it that it would happen to be from a man from the 10 out of 41

11 Arabs, not to a man from the non-arabs. (Al-Khayrani was a non-arab). So the people did not depart until they had spoken with the truth, altogether. 16 و ف ي ن س خ ة الص ف و ان ي م ح م د ب ن ج ع ف ر ال ك وف ي ع ن م ح م د ب ن ع يس ى ب ن ع ب ي د ع ن م ح م د ب ن ال ح س ي ن ال و اس ط ي أ ن ه س م ع أ ح م د ب ن أ ب ي خ ال د م و ل ى أ ب ي ج ع ف ر ي ح ك ي أ ن ه أ ه د ه ع ل ى ه ذ ه ال و ص ي ة ال م ن س وخ ة ه د أ ح م د ب ن أ ب ي خ ال د م و ل ى أ ب ي ج ع ف ر أ ن أ ب ا ج ع ف ر م ح م د ب ن ع ل ي ب ن م وس ى ب ن ج ع ف ر ب ن م ح م د ب ن ع ل ي ب ن ال ح س ي ن ب ن ع ل ي ب ن أ ب ي ط ال ب ( عليه السالم ) أ ه د ه أ ن ه أ و ص ى إ ل ى ع ل ي اب ن ه ب ن ف س ه و أ خ و ا ه و ج ع ل أ م ر م وس ى إ ذ ا ب ل غ إ ل ي ه And in a copy of Al Safwany Muhammad Bin Ja far Al Kufy, from Muhammad Bin Isa Bin Ubeyd, from Muhammad Bin Al Husayn Al Wasity that he heard Ahmad Bin Abu Khalid a slave of Abu Ja far, He witnessed upon this copied bequest Ahmad Bin Abu Khalid, a slave of Abu Ja far asws Muhammad asws Bin Ali asws Bin Musa asws Bin Ja far asws Bin Muhammad asws Bin Ali asws Bin Al-Husayn asws Bin Ali asws Bin Abu Talib asws testifies, I hereby testify that he asws bequeathed to Ali asws his asws son asws with himself asws and his asws sisters, and made the matter of Musa, when he reaches adulthood, to him asws. و ج ع ل ع ب د للا ب ن ال م س او ر ق اا ما ع ل ى ر ك ه م ن الض ي اع و ا ل م و ال و الن ف ق ات و الر ق يق و غ ي ر ذ ل ك إ ل ى أ ن ي ب ل غ ع ل ي ب ن م ح م د ص ي ر ع ب د للا ب ن ال م س او ر ذ ل ك ال ي و م إ ل ي ه ي ق وم ب أ م ر ن ف س ه و أ خ و ا ه و ي ص ي ر أ م ر م وس ى إ ل ي ه ي ق وم ل ن ف س ه ب ع د ه م ا ع ل ى ر ط أ ب يه م ا ف ي ص د ق ا ه ال ي ص د ق ب ه ا و ذ ل ك ي و م ا ل ح د ل ث ال ث ل ي ال خ ل و ن م ن ذ ي ال ح ج ة س ن ة ع ر ين و م اا ي ن And he asws made Abdullah Bin Al-Musawir to him on that day to be custodian upon his asws legacy from the properties, and wealth, and the expenditure monies, and the slaves, and other than that, until Ali asws Bin Muhammad asws (10 th Imam asws ) reaches adulthood. Abdullah Bin Al-Musawir, on that day, came to be standing with the matter of his asws own self, and his asws sisters, and the matter of Musa came to be with him, standing for himself after the two of them, upon the stipulation of their father asws regarding his asws charities which he asws gave with, and that is the day of Sunday the third night of Zil Hijjah, the year two hundred and twenty. و ك ب أ ح م د ب ن أ ب ي خ ال د ه اد ه ب خ ط ه و ه د ال ح س ن ب ن م ح م د ب ن ع ب د للا ب ن ال ح س ن ب ن ع ل ي ب ن ال ح س ي ن ب ن ع ل ي ب ن أ ب ي ط ال ب ( عليه السالم ) و ه و ال ج و ان ي ع ل ى م ث ل ه اد ة أ ح م د ب ن أ ب ي خ ال د ف ي ص د ر ه ذ ا ال ك اب و ك ب ه اد ه ب ي د ه و ه د ن ص ر ال خ اد م و ك ب ه اد ه ب ي د ه. And Ahmad Bin Abu Khalid wrote his testimony by his own handwriting it was witnessed by Al-Hassan Bin Muhammad Bin Abdullah Bin Al-Hassan Bin Ali asws Bin Al-Husayn asws Bin Ali asws Bin Abu Talib asws, and he is Al-Jawwany, upon the like of the testimony of Ahmad Bin Abu Khalid in the beginning of this letter, and he wrote his testimony by his own hand, Nasr the servant testified and wrote his testimony by his own hand Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 74 H 2 17 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 74 H 3 11 out of 41

12 ب اب اإل ش ار ة و الن ص ع ل ى أ ب ي م ح م د ( عليه السالم ) Chapter 75 The Indication and the wordings upon Abu Muhammad asws (11th Imam asws ) ع ل ي ب ن م ح م د ع ن م ح م د ب ن أ ح م د الن ه د ي ع ن ي ح ي ى ب ن ي س ار ال ق ن ب ر ي ق ال أ و ص ى أ ب و ال ح س ن ( عليه السالم ) إ ل ى اب ن ه ال ح س ن ق ب ل م ض ي ه ب أ ر ب ع ة أ ه ر و أ ه د ن ي ع ل ى ذ ل ك و ج م اع ة م ن ال م و ال ي. Ali Bin Muhammad, from Muhammad Bin Ahmad Al Nahdy, from Yahya Bin Yasaar Al Qanbary who said, Abu Al-Hassan asws (10th Imam asws ) bequeathed to his asws son asws Al-Hassan asws (11 th Imam asws ) before his asws passing away by four months and kept me as a witness upon that, and a group of friends. 18 ع ل ي ب ن م ح م د ع ن ج ع ف ر ب ن م ح م د ال ك وف ي ع ن ب ار ب ن أ ح م د ال ب ص ر ي ع ن ع ل ي ب ن ع م ر الن و ف ل ي ق ال ك ن ت م ع أ ب ي ال ح س ن ( عليه السالم ) ف ي ص ح ن د ار ه ف م ر ب ن ا م ح م د اب ن ه ف ق ل ت ل ه ج ع ل ت ف د اك ه ذ ا ص اح ب ن ا ب ع د ك ف ق ال ل ص اح ب ك م ب ع د ي ال ح س ن. Ali Bin Muhammad, from Ja far Bin Muhammad Al Kufy, from Bashhar Bin Ahmad Al Basry, from Ali Bin Umar Al Nowfaly who said, I was with Abu Al-Hassan asws in the courtyard of his asws house, so Muhammad his asws son passed by us. So I said to him asws, May I be sacrificed for you asws! This one would be our Master after you asws? So he asws said: No. Your Master asws after me asws is Al-Hassan asws. 19 ع ن ه ع ن ب ار ب ن أ ح م د ع ن ع ب د للا ب ن م ح م د ا ل ص ف ه ان ي ق ال ق ال أ ب و ال ح س ن ( عليه السالم ) ص اح ب ك م ب ع د ي ال ذ ي ي ص ل ي ع ل ي ق ال و ل م ن ع ر ف أ ب ا م ح م د ق ب ل ذ ل ك ق ال ف خ ر ج أ ب و م ح م د ف ص ل ى ع ل ي ه. From him, from Bashhar Bin Ahmad, from Abdullah Bin Muhammad Al Isfahany who said, Abu Al-Hassan asws said: Your Master asws after me asws is the one who would pray Salat over me asws, and we did not know Abu Muhammad asws before that. So Abu Muhammad asws came out and prayed Salat over him asws. 20 و ع ن ه ع ن م وس ى ب ن ج ع ف ر ب ن و ه ب ع ن ع ل ي ب ن ج ع ف ر ق ال ك ن ت ح اض را أ ب ا ال ح س ن ( عليه السالم ) ل م ا و ف ي اب ن ه م ح م د ف ق ال ل ل ح س ن ي ا ب ن ي أ ح د ث لل ك را ف ق د أ ح د ث ف يك أ م را. And from him, from Musa Bin Ja far Bin Wahab, from Ali Bin Ja far Who said, I was presence with Abu Al Hassan asws when his asws son Muhammad died. So he asws said to Al-Hassan asws : O my asws son asws! Renew the thanks to Allah azwj for the command (Imamate) has come to be in you asws. 21 ال ح س ي ن ب ن م ح م د ع ن م ع ل ى ب ن م ح م د ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ب ن ع ب د للا ب ن م ر و ان ا ل ن ب ار ي ق ال ك ن ت ح اض را ع ن د مض ي أ ب ي ج ع ف ر م ح م د ب ن ع ل ي ( عليه السالم ) ف ج اء أ ب و ال ح س ن ( عليه السالم ) ف و ض ع ل ه ك ر س ي ف ج ل س ع ل ي ه و ح و ل ه أ ه ل ب ي ه و 18 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 75 H 1 19 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 75 H 2 20 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 75 H 3 21 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 75 H 4 12 out of 41

13 أ ب و م ح م د ق اا م ف ي ن اح ي ة ف ل م ا ف ر غ م ن أ م ر أ ب ي ج ع ف ر ال ف ت إ ل ى أ ب ي م ح م د ( عليه السالم ) ف ق ال ي ا ب ن ي أ ح د ث لل ب ار ك و ع ال ى ك را ف ق د أ ح د ث ف يك أ م را. Al Husayn Bin Muhammad, from Moalla Bin Muhammad, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Abdullah Bin Marwan Al Anbary who said, I was present during the passing away of Abu Ja far Muhammad asws Bin Ali asws (9 th Imam asws ). So Abu Al-Hassan asws (10 th Imam) came over, and a chair was placed for him asws, so he asws sat upon it, and around him asws were his asws family members, and Abu Muhammad asws (11 th Imam asws ) was standing in a corner. So when he asws was free from the matter of Abu Ja far asws, he asws turned towards Abu Muhammad asws and he asws said: O my asws son asws! Renew thanks to Allah azwj Blessed and High for the command has come to be in you asws. 22 ع ل ي ب ن م ح م د ع ن م ح م د ب ن أ ح م د ال ق ال ن س ي ع ن ع ل ي ب ن ال ح س ي ن ب ن ع م ر و ع ن ع ل ي ب ن م ه ز ي ار ق ال ق ل ت ل ب ي ال ح س ن ( عليه السالم ) إ ن ك ان ك و ن و أ ع وذ ب ا لل ف إ ل ى م ن ق ال ع ه د ي إ ل ى ا ل ك ب ر م ن و ل د ي. Ali Bin Muhammad, from Muhammad Bin Ahmad Al Qalanasy, from Ali Bin Al Husayn Bin Amro, from Ali Bin Mahziyar who said, I said to Abu Al-Hassan asws, If there was an occurrence (of death), and I seek Refuge with Allah azwj, so to whom? He asws said: My asws Covenant is to the eldest of my asws sons. 23 س ب ار ق ين ي ع ن ع ل ي ب ن ع م ر و ال ع ط ار ق ال د خ ل ت ع ل ى أ ب ي ال ح س ن ال ع س ك ر ي ( عليه السالم ع ل ي ب ن م ح م د ع ن أ ب ي م ح م د ا ل ) و أ ب و ج ع ف ر اب ن ه ف ي ا ل ح ي اء و أ ن ا أ ظ ن أ ن ه ه و ف ق ل ت ل ه ج ع ل ت ف د اك م ن أ خ ص م ن و ل د ك ف ق ال ل خ ص وا أ ح دا ح ى ي خ ر ج إ ل ي ك م أ م ر ي ق ال ف ك ب ت إ ل ي ه ب ع د ف يم ن ي ك ون ه ذ ا ا ل م ر ق ال ف ك ب إ ل ي ف ي ال ك ب ير م ن و ل د ي ق ال و ك ا ن أ ب و م ح م د أ ك ب ر م ن أ ب ي ج ع ف ر. Ali Bin Muhammad, from Abu Muhammad Al Isbariqeyni, from Ali Bin Amro Al Attar who said, I went over to Abu Al-Hassan Al-Askary asws (10 th Imam asws ) and Abu Ja far, his asws son during his life-time, and I thought that he would be him (the Imam asws ). So I said to him asws, May I be sacrificed for you asws! Whom from your asws sons should I choose? So he asws said: Do not choose anyone until my asws order comes out to you all. So I wrote to him asws afterwards, In whom would this command (Imamate) come to be? So he asws wrote to me: In the eldest of my asws sons. And it was so that Abu Muhammad asws (11 th Imam asws ) was older than Abu Ja far. 24 م ح م د ب ن ي ح ي ى و غ ي ر ه ع ن س ع د ب ن ع ب د للا ع ن ج م اع ة م ن ب ن ي ه ا م م ن ه م ال ح س ن ب ن ال ح س ن ا ل ف ط س أ ن ه م ح ض ر وا ي و م و ف ي م ح م د ب ن ع ل ي ب ن م ح م د ب اب أ ب ي ال ح س ن ي ع ز ون ه و ق د ب س ط ل ه ف ي ص ح ن د ار ه و الن اس ج ل وس ح و ل ه Muhammad Bin Yahya and someone else, from Sa ad Bin Abdullah, (It has been narrated) from a group of the Clan of Hashim as, from them being Al- Hassan Bin Al-Hassan Al-Aftas, that they were present, on the day Muhammad asws Bin Ali asws Bin Muhammad asws (9 th Imam asws ) passed away, at the door of Abu Al- 22 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 75 H 5 23 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 75 H 6 24 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 75 H 7 13 out of 41

14 Hassan asws (10 th Imam asws ) consoling him asws, and there had been extended for him asws in the courtyard of his asws house, and the people were seated around him asws. ذ ف ق ال وا ق د ر ن ا أ ن ي ك ون ح و ل ه م ن آل أ ب ي ط ال ب و ب ن ي ه ا م و ق ر ي ش م اا ة و خ م س ون ر ج ال س و ى م و ال يه و س اا ر الن اس إ ن ظ ر إ ل ى ال ح س ن ب ن ع ل ي ق د ج اء م ق وق ال ج ي ب ح ى ق ام ع ن ي م ين ه و ن ح ن ل ن ع ر ف ه ف ن ظ ر إ ل ي ه أ ب و ال ح س ن ( عليه السالم ) ب ع د س اع ة ف ق ال ي ا ب ن ي أ ح د ث لل ع ز و ج ل ك را ف ق د أ ح د ث ف يك أ م را So they said, We estimated that there would happen to be around him asws from the progeny of Abu Talib asws and the Clan of Hashim as, and Qureysh, one hundred and fifty men, besides his asws friends and the rest of the people. We looked at Al- Hassan asws Bin Ali asws who had come with a torn shirt until he asws stood on his asws right, and we did not know him asws. So Abu Al-Hassan asws looked at him asws after a while and he asws said: O my asws son asws! Renew thanks for Allah azwj Mighty and Majestic for the command (Imamate) has occurred in you asws. م ام ن ع م ه ل ن ا ف يك و إ ن ا لل و إ ن ا إ ل ي ه ر اج ع و ن و اس ر ج ع و ق ال ال ح م د لل ر ب ال ع ال م ين و أ ن ا أ س أ ل للا ف ب ك ى ال ف ى و ح م د للا So the youth wept and Praised Allah azwj and said: We are for Allah azwj and to Him azwj are we returning, and said: The Praise is for Allah azwj, Lord azwj of the words, and I asws ask Allah azwj for the completion of His azwj Bounties for us in you asws, and we are for Allah azwj and we are returning to Him azwj. ف س أ ل ن ا ع ن ه ف ق يل ه ذ ا ال ح س ن اب ن ه و ق د ر ن ا ل ه ف ي ذ ل ك ال و ق ت ع ر ين س ن ة أ و أ ر ج ح ف ي و م ا ذ ع ر ف ن اه و ع ل م ن ا أ ن ه ق د أ ار إ ل ي ه م ام ة و أ ق ام ه م ق ام ه. ب ا ل So we asked about him asws, and it was said, This is Al-Hassan asws, his asws son asws, and we estimated for him asws at that time to be of twenty years or more. So it was in those days that we recognised him asws and we knew that he asws had indicated to him asws as being with the Imamate, and (had made) him asws stood in his asws own place. 25 ع ل ي ب ن م ح م د ع ن إ س ح اق ب ن م ح م د ع ن م ح م د ب ن ي ح ي ى ب ن د ر ي اب ق ال د خ ل ت ع ل ى أ ب ي ال ح س ن ( عليه السالم ) ب ع د م ض ي أ ب ي ج ع ف ر ف ع ز ي ه ع ن ه و أ ب و م ح م د ( عليه السالم ) ج ال س ف ب ك ى أ ب و م ح م د ( عليه السالم ) ف أ ق ب ل ع ل ي ه أ ب و ال ح س ن ( عليه. ب ار ك و ع ال ى ق د ج ع ل ف يك خ ل فا م ن ه ف اح م د للا السالم ) ف ق ال ل ه إ ن للا Ali Bin Muhammad, from Is haq Bin Muhammad, from Muhammad Bin Yahya Bin Daryaab who said, I went over to Abu Al-Hassan asws (10 th Imam asws ) after the passing away of Abu Ja far asws (9 th Imam asws ) So I consoled him asws about him asws and Abu Muhammad asws (11 th Imam asws ) was seated. So Abu Muhammad asws wept and Abu Al-Hassan asws faced him asws and said to him asws : Allah azwj Blessed and High has Made you asws to be a replacement from him asws, therefore Praise Allah azwj. 26 ع ل ي ب ن م ح م د ع ن إ س ح اق ب ن م ح م د ع ن أ ب ي ه ا م ال ج ع ف ر ي ق ال ك ن ت ع ن د أ ب ي ال ح س ن ( عليه السالم ) ب ع د م ا م ض ى اب ن ه أ ب و ج ع ف ر و إ ن ي ل ف ك ر ف ي ن ف س ي أ ر يد أ ن أ ق ول ك أ ن ه م ا أ ع ن ي أ ب ا ج ع ف ر و أ ب ا م ح م د ف ي ه ذ ا ال و ق ت ك أ ب ي ال ح س ن م وس ى و إ س م اع يل اب ن ي ج ع ف ر ب ن م ح م د ( عليه السالم ) و إ ن ق ص ه م ا ك ق ص ه م ا إ ذ ك ان أ ب و م ح م د ال م ر ج ى ب ع د أ ب ي ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) 25 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 75 H 8 26 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 75 H 9 14 out of 41

15 Ali Bin Muhammad, from Is haq Bin Muhammad, from Abu Hashim Al Ja fary who said, I was in the presence of Abu Al-Hassan asws after the passing away of his asws son Abu Ja far, and I was thinking within myself intending that I should be saying, It is as if these two, meaning Abu Ja far and Abu Muhammad asws, at this time, are like Abu Al-Hassan Musa asws and Ismail, the two sons of Ja far asws Bin Muhammad asws and that both their stories are like both their stories, whether it would be Abu Muhammad as the appointee after Abu Ja far asws. ف أ ق ب ل ع ل ي أ ب و ال ح س ن ق ب ل أ ن أ ن ط ق ف ق ال ن ع م ي ا أ ب ا ه ا م ب د ا لل ف ي أ ب ي م ح م د ب ع د أ ب ي ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) م ا ل م ي ك ن ي ع ر ف ل ه ك م ا ب د ا ل ه ف ي م وس ى ب ع د م ض ي إ س م اع يل م ا ك ف ب ه ع ن ح ال ه و ه و ك م ا ح د ث ك ن ف س ك و إ ن ك ر ه ال م ب ط ل ون و م ام ة. أ ب و م ح م د اب ن ي ال خ ل ف م ن ب ع د ي ع ن د ه ع ل م م ا ي ح اج إ ل ي ه و م ع ه آل ة ا ل So Abu Al-Hassan asws turned towards me before I could speak, and he asws said: Yes, O Abu Hashim! There is a Change in Allah azwj s Decision regarding Abu Muhammad being after Abu Ja far asws what did not happen to be a recognition for him, just as there was a Change in Allah azwj s Decision for Him azwj regarding Musa as after the passing away of Ismail, what was uncovered with it from his state, and it is just as you narrated to yourself, and even though the falsifiers may dislike it. And it would be Abu Muhammad asws, my asws son asws, as the Caliph after me asws. With him asws is the knowledge of whatever is needed to, and with him asws are the Signs of the Imamate. 27 ع ل ي ب ن م ح م د ع ن إ س ح اق ب ن م ح م د ع ن م ح م د ب ن ي ح ي ى ب ن د ر ي اب ع ن أ ب ي ب ك ر ال ف ه ف ك ي ق ال ك ب إ ل ي أ ب و ال ح س ن ( عليه السالم ) أ ب و م ح م د اب ن ي أ ن ص ح آل م ح م د غ ر يز ة و أ و ث ق ه م ح ج ة و ه و ا ل ك ب ر م ن و ل د ي و ه و ال خ ل ف و إ ل ي ه ي ن ه ي ع ر ى م ام ة و أ ح ك ام ه ا ف م ا ك ن ت س اا ل ي ف س ل ه ع ن ه ف ع ن د ه م ا ي ح اج إ ل ي ه. ا ل Ali Bin Muhammad, from Is haq Bin Muhammad, from Muhammad Bin Yahya Bin Daryab, from Abu Bakr Al Fahfaky who said, Abu Al-Hassan asws (10 th Imam asws ) wrote to me: Abu Muhammad asws (11 th Imam asws ) my asws son asws is the most of the Progeny asws of Muhammad saww, distinguished, and strongest of proofs, and he asws is the eldest of my asws sons asws, and he asws is replacement, and to him asws ends up the handle of the Imamate and its decisions. So whatever you ask me asws, so ask him asws about it, for with him asws is whatever you are needy to. 28 ع ل ي ب ن م ح م د ع ن إ س ح اق ب ن م ح م د ع ن اه و ي ه ب ن ع ب د للا ال ج ال ب ق ال ك ب إ ل ي أ ب و ال ح س ن ف ي ك اب أ ر د ت أ ن س أ ل ع ز و ج ل ل ي ض ل ق و ما ب ع د إ ذ ه د اه م ح ى ي ب ي ن ل ه م م ا ي ق ون و ع ن ال خ ل ف ب ع د أ ب ي ج ع ف ر و ق ل ق ت ل ذ ل ك ف ال غ م ف إ ن للا ص اح ب ك ب ع د ي أ ب و م ح م د اب ن ي و ع ن د ه م ا ح اج ون إ ل ي ه ي ق د م م ا ي اء للا و ي ؤ خ ر م ا ي اء للا ما ن نس خ م ن آي ة أ و ن ن س ها ن أ ت ب خ ي ر م ن ها أ و م ث ل ها Ali Bin Muhammad, from Is haq Bin Muhammad, from Shahawiya Bin Abdullah Al Khallab who said, Abu Al-Hassan asws (10 th Imam asws ) wrote to me: You wanted to ask about the Caliph after Abu Ja far asws and you were anxious for that. So do not be gloomy, for Allah azwj Mighty and Majestic does not [9:115] Let a people stray after He has Guided them; until He Clarifies to them what they should guard against. And your 27 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 75 H Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 75 H out of 41

16 Master asws after me asws is Abu Muhammad asws, (11 th Imam asws ) my asws son asws, and with him asws is whatever they (people) would be needy to. Allah azwj Brings forward whatever He azwj so Desires to and Allah azwj Delays whatever He azwj so Desires to [2:106] Whatever from a Verse We Abrogate or cause it to be forgotten, We Come with one better than it or the like of it. ق د ك ب ت ب م ا ف يه ب ي ان و ق ن اع ل ذ ي ع ق ل ي ق ظ ان. I asws have written with what is a clarification therein and a contentment for the one with an alert intellect. 29 ع ل ي ب ن م ح م د ع م ن ذ ك ر ه ع ن م ح م د ب ن أ ح م د ال ع ل و ي ع ن د او د ب ن ال ق اس م ق ال س م ع ت أ ب ا ال ح س ن ( عليه السالم ) ي ق و ل ال خ ل ف م ن ب ع د ي ال ح س ن ف ك ي ف ل ك م ب ال خ ل ف م ن ب ع د ال خ ل ف ف ق ل ت و ل م ج ع ل ن ي للا ف د اك ف ق ال إ ن ك م ل ر و ن خ ص ه و ل ي ح ل ل ك م ذ ك ر ه ب اس م ه ف ق ل ت ف ك ي ف ن ذ ك ر ه ف ق ال ق ول وا ال ح ج ة م ن آل م ح م د ع ل ي ه م الس ال م. Ali Bin Muhammad, from the one who mentioned it, from Muhammad Bin Ahmad Al Alawy, from Dawood Bin Al Qasim who said, I heard Abu Al-Hassan asws saying: The replacement (Imam asws ) from after me asws is Al-Hassan asws. So how would it be for you all with the replacement (Imam asws ) from after the replacement (Imam asws )? So I said, And why (would it be so)? May Allah azwj Make me to be sacrificed for you asws! So he asws said: You all would not be seeing his asws person (physically), nor would it be Permissible for you all to mention him asws by his asws name. So I said, So how should be mention him asws? So he asws said: You should be saying, ال ح ج ة م ن آل م ح م د ع ل ي ه م الس ال م The Divine Authority (Al-Hujjat) from the Progeny asws of Muhammad saww. 30 ب اب اإل ش ار ة و الن ص إ ل ى ص اح ب الد ار ( عليه السالم ) Chapter 76 The Indication and the wordings upon the Master asws of the world (12 th Imam asws ) ع ل ي ب ن م ح م د ع ن م ح م د ب ن ع ل ي ب ن ب ال ل ق ال خ ر ج إ ل ي م ن أ ب ي م ح م د ق ب ل م ض ي ه ب س ن ي ن ي خ ب ر ن ي ب ال خ ل ف م ن ب ع د ه ث م خ ر ج إ ل ي م ن ق ب ل م ض ي ه ب ث ال ث ة أ ي ام ي خ ب ر ن ي ب ال خ ل ف م ن ب ع د ه. Ali Bin Muhammad, from Muhammad Bin Ali Bin Bilal who said, There came out to me from Abu Muhammad asws (11 th Imam asws ) before his asws passing away by two years informing me of the replacement (Imam asws ) from after him asws. Then there came to me from before his asws passing away by three days informing me with the replacement (Imam asws from after him asws ). 31 م ح م د ب ن ي ح ي ى ع ن أ ح م د ب ن إ س ح اق ع ن أ ب ي ه ا م ال ج ع ف ر ي ق ال ق ل ت ل ب ي م ح م د ( عليه السالم ) ج ال ل ك م ن ع ن ي م ن م س أ ل ك ف أ ذ ن ل ي أ ن أ س أ ل ك ف ق ال س ل ق ل ت ي ا س ي د ي ه ل ل ك و ل د ف ق ال ن ع م ف ق ل ت ف إ ن ح د ث ب ك ح د ث ف أ ي ن أ س أ ل ع ن ه ق ا ل ب ال م د ين ة. Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Is haq, from Abu Hashim Al Ja fary who said, 29 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 75 H Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 75 H Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 76 H 1 16 out of 41

17 I said to Abu Muhammad asws (11 th Imam asws ) Your asws majesty prevents me from asking you asws, so if you asws were to permit me, I shall ask you asws. So he asws said: Ask. I said, O my Chief! Is there a son asws for you asws? So he asws said: Yes. So I said, So if there occurs with you an occurrence (of death), so where shall I ask about him asws? He asws said: At Al-Medina. 32 ع ل ي ب ن م ح م د ع ن ج ع ف ر ب ن م ح م د ال ك وف ي ع ن ج ع ف ر ب ن م ح م د ال م ك ف وف ع ن ع م ر و ا ل ه و از ي ق ال أ ر ان ي أ ب و م ح م د اب ن ه و ق ال ه ذ ا ص اح ب ك م م ن ب ع د ي. Ali Bin Muhammad, from Ja far Bin Muhammad Al Kufy, from Ja far Bin Muhammad Al Makfouf, from Amro Al Ahwazy who said, Abu Muhammad asws (11 th Imam asws ) showed me his asws son and said: This is your Master asws from after me asws. 33 ع ل ي ب ن م ح م د ع ن ح م د ان ال ق ال ن س ي ق ال ق ل ت ل ل ع م ر ي ق د م ض ى أ ب و م ح م د ف ق ال ل ي ق د م ض ى و ل ك ن ق د خل ف ف يك م م ن ر ق ب ه م ث ل ه ذ ه و أ ار ب ي د ه. Ali Bin Muhammad, from Hamdan Al Qalanasy who said, I said to Al-Amry, Has Abu Muhammad asws (11 th Imam asws ) passed away? So he said to me, He asws had passed away, but he asws has left among you all the one whose neck is like this, and gestured with his hand. (Al-Amry was the first representative of Imam Al-Mahdi asws ). 34 ال ح س ي ن ب ن م ح م د ا ل ع ر ي ع ن م ع ل ى ب ن م ح م د ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ب ن ع ب د للا ق ال خ ر ج ع ن أ ب ي م ح م د ( عليه السالم ) ح ين ق ل الز ب ي ر ي ل ع ن ه للا ه ذ ا ج ز اء م ن اج ر أ ع ل ى للا ف ي أ و ل ي اا ه ي ز ع م أ ن ه ي ق ل ن ي و ل ي س ل ي ع ق ب ف ك ي ف ر أ ى ق د ر ة للا ف يه و و ل د ل ه و ل د س م اه محمد ف ي س ن ة س ت و خ م س ين و م اا ي ن. Al Husayn Bin Muhammad Al Ashary, from Moalla Bin Muhammad, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Abdullah who said, There came out from Abu Muhammad asws, when Al-Zubeyri la, may Allah azwj Curse him la was killed: This is a Recompense of the one who is audacious unto Allah azwj with regards to His azwj Guardians asws. He claimed that he would murder me asws, and there wouldn t be an offspring for me asws? So how does he see the Determination of Allah azwj regarding him asws? And there was I asws was blessed with a son asws. He asws named him asws as M H M D (Abbreviated as it is not allowed to mention his asws name), in the year two hundred and fifty six. 35 ع ل ي ب ن م ح م د ع ن ال ح س ي ن و م ح م د اب ن ي ع ل ي ب ن إ ب ر اه يم ع ن م ح م د ب ن ع ل ي ب ن ع ب د الر ح م ن ال ع ب د ي م ن ع ب د ق ي س ع ن ض و ء ب ن ع ل ي ال ع ج ل ي ع ن ر ج ل م ن أ ه ل ف ار س س م اه ق ال أ ي ت س ام ر اء و ل ز م ت ب اب أ ب ي م ح م د ( عليه السالم ) ف د ع ان ي ف د خ ل ت ع ل ي ه و س ل م ت ف ق ال م ا ال ذ ي أ ق د م ك ق ال ق ل ت ر غ ب ة ف ي خ د م ك ق ال ف ق ال ل ي ف ال ز م ال ب ا ب Ali Bin Muhammad, from Al Husayn and Muhammad, two sons of Ali Bin Ibrahim, from Muhammad Bin Ali Bin Abdul Rahman Al Abdy, from Abd Qays, from Zou Bin Ali Al Ijaly, from a man of the people of Persia, he named him, said, 32 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 76 H 2 33 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 76 H 3 34 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 76 H 4 35 Al Kafi V 1 The Book Of Divine Authority CH 76 H 5 17 out of 41

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