Food Contact Materials (Plastic Food Packaging Materials)
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- Stella Gertrude Harrell
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1 جهاز أبوظبي للرقابة الغذائية ABU DHABI FOOD CONTROL AUTHORITY CODE OF PRACTICE No. (26)/2014 Food Contact Materials (Plastic Food Packaging Materials) Endorsed by BOD 28 October 2014 ADFCA )1(
2 Table of Contents Contents Pages This code of practice represents Abu Dhabi Food Control Authority s (ADFCA) advice on this topic. Business Operators (BOs) can use an equivalent approach if this satisfies the requirements of the applicable statutes and regulations. To discuss an alternative approach or any inquiries regarding this code, contact Legislation Division in ADFCA who is responsible for this code. 1. Introduction 4 2. Bacround 5 3. Purpose and Scope 6 4. Definitions 6 5. Related Documents 9 6. Role of the Business Operators 9 7. General Requirements Food contact materials Plastic Packaging Materials and Articles Labeling of Food contact materials Traceability Compositional Requirements of Plastic Materials and Articles Type of Plastic Packaging Materials Risk Assessment The lists of substances authorized to be used in the manufacture of plastics General Restrictions on materials and articles Migration Limits Specific Migration Limits (SML( Overall Migration Limit (OML( Declaration of compliance References 20 Annex 1- EU lists of substances authorized to be used in the manufacture of plastics 22 Table (1) lists of substances authorized to be used in the manufacture of plastics 22 Table 2 - Details of the group restrictions 76 Table 3 - Details of notes on verification of compliance 79 Annex II 81 (1) List of food stimulants 81 (2) List of substances to be used in Food Contact Materials to which FRF is applicable 81 (3) List of mixtures and their components 84 (4) List of substances for use as additive and/or monomer in Plastics, 87 )2( )3(
3 1. Introduction Food products often have a long journey from the initial manufacturer until finally being eaten by consumers. They should be stored in warehouses before being transported and distributed to retailers. They are then likely to be stacked in more warehouses before being sold. At all these stages the product may be damaged by careless handling or changes in storage conditions such as light, humidity and temperature. Package design and construction play a significant role in determining the shelf life of a food product. The right selection of packaging materials and technologies maintains product quality and freshness during food handling stages. Materials that have traditionally been used in food packaging include glass, metals (aluminum, foils and laminates, tinplate, and tin-free steel), paper and paperboards, and plastics. Plastics are widely used to store and package food. Moreover, developments in polymerization of organic molecules have brought us large quantities of plastics with many properties. They are convenient, lightweight, transparent for some kinds of plastics, resistance to corrosion and rust, unbreakable and relatively inexpensive. A wider variety of plastics have been introduced in both rigid and flexible forms. Today s food packages often combine several materials to exploit each material s functional or aesthetic properties. However, the community has increasing needs for preparation, transport, and storage of foods under safe conditions. Not only packaging materials but also equipment and utensils in contact with food are the major way to fulfill that need. There are both environmental and health risks from the widespread use of plastics. Most plastics are made from petroleum, a nonrenewable resource and it is bulky taking up a large volume of landfill space. Plastic packaging also creates unnecessary waste to the environment through the incineration landfilling. The use of plastics in cooking and food storage can carry health risks, especially when chemicals from some plastics migrate into or iteract with foods. Plastic manufacturing and incineration creates air and water pollution, and exposes workers to toxic chemicals. Thus, migration of substances from plastic packaging materials is restricted in one or another way. Many countries have developed their own system of regulation and as a consequence different approaches exist all over the world. 2. Bacround ADFCA is responsible for assuring that foods handled in the market in Abu Dhabi emirate are safe and suitable under its mandate of Food Law No (02) of This code applies to plastic food packaging materials produced domestically, as well as imported from other emirates and countries. Business operators including food business operators should be responsible for ensuring the compliance with the legal requirements pertaining to food contact materials use including food packaging materials. This code is based on the legal requirement for ensuring that only safe food contact materials and articles including food packaging are placed on the market in the Abu Dhabi emirate. The term placing on the market is used in the wider context of making the product available to a customer, including a business customer: it is not confined to the point of retail sale. The legal bases with which this code concerns itself lays down requirements to ensure that any migration of chemicals from plastic food contact materials and articles into food is at levels that do not harm human health nor detrimentally affect the nature or quality of the food. It focuses on the requirements to document good manufacturing practice procedures and the legal compliance of goods down the manufacturing and supply chain. This is good principle of control for both the business operator and for the competent authorities. This code of practice shall be used without prejudice to the food packaging requirements stated in the GSO standards on food products and in conjunction with all applicable laws and legislation in addition to the regulations and directives approved by Abu Dhabi Government. International references and successful country-level models that are regulating food contact materials use including food packaging have being considered during setting this code. No rules have yet been set out at UAE level for the risk assessment and authorization which regulate the substances that may be intentionally used in the manufacture of plastic materials and articles, and the migration levels of chemicals from plastic food contact materials and articles into food, therefore ADFCA recognized the food contact materials and articles regulations that based on international bodies and other countries (i.e. EU, USA, FSANZ) and accept the safety of those material and articles when it comply with such recognized legislations. )4( )5(
4 3. Purpose and Scope This Code of Practice has been developed with the aim primarily to provide the practical advice on how best to ensure that only safe plastic food packaging materials and articles are used and displayed on the market in the Abu Dhabi emirate. This code of practice shall apply to the following: a. Plastic materials and articles are intended to come into contact or are brought into contact with food and are intended for that purpose; b. Business operators: (i) food producers, retailers who use plastic materials and articles are intended to come into contact with food; (ii) Plastic packaging/contact materials industry. Additive Aid to poly-merization Competent Authority A substance which is intentionally added to plastics to achieve a physical or chemical effect during processing of the plastic or in the final material or article; it is intended to be present in the final material or article. a substance which initiates polymerization and/or controls the formation of the macromolecular structure; the official agency or agencies charged by the government with the control of plastic materials and articles. 4. Definitions Plastic A polymer to which additives or other substances may have been added, which is capable of functioning as a main structural component of final materials and articles. Business Business operator any undertaking, whether for profit or not and whether public or private, carrying out any of the activities related to any stage of manufacture, processing and distribution of materials and articles. the natural or legal persons responsible for ensuring that the legal requirements are met within the business under their control. Plastic materials and articles Package materials, articles and parts thereof consisting exclusively of plastics or plastic multi-layer materials and articles held together by adhesives or by other means; plastic layers or plastic coatings, forming gaskets in caps and closures, that together with those caps and closures compose a set of two or more layers of different types of materials or plastic layers in multi-material multi-layer materials and articles. Any material in which a food is prepackaged to be delivered for sale as a separate individual unit, whether by completely or partially wrapping the food. It may enclose several units or types of wrappings when such is offered to the consumer. Recognized relevant legislations Functional barrier Food simulant the food contact materials and articles regulations that based on international bodies and other countries (i.e. EU, USA, FSANZ) recognized by the competent authorities in UAE and accept the safety of those material and articles when it comply with such regulations. a barrier consisting of one or more layers of food contact materials, that ensures that the finished material or article complies with the international requirements. a test medium imitating food; in its behavior the food simulant mimics migration from food contact materials; Active materials and articles Materials intended to extend the shelf-life or to maintain or improve the condition of packaged food; they are designed to deliberately incorporate components that would release or absorb substances into or from the packaged food or the environment surrounding the food. Intelligent materials and articles Component means materials and articles which monitor the condition of packaged food or the environment surrounding the food; an individual substance or a combination of individual substances which cause the active and/or intelligent function of a material or article, including the products of an in situ reaction of those substances; it does not include the passive parts, such as the material they are added to or incorporated into. )6( )7(
5 Releasing active materials and articles Released active substances Polymer Plastic multi-layer Multi-material multilayer Monomer or other starting substance Polymer production aid Non-intentionally added substance active materials and articles designed to deliberately incorporate components that would release substances into or onto the packaged food or the environment surrounding the food; Those substances intended to be released from releasing active materials and articles into or onto the packaged food or the environment surrounding the food and fulfilling a purpose in the food. any macromolecular substance obtained by: (a) a polymerization process such as poly-addition or polycondensation, or by any other similar process of monomers and other starting substances; or (b) chemical modification of natural or synthetic macromolecules; or (c) microbial fermentation; a plastic material or article composed of two or more layers of materials, each consisting exclusively of plastics, which are bound together by means of adhesives or by other means. a material or article composed of two or more layers of different types of materials, at least one of them a plastic layer; (a) a substance undergoing any type of polymerization process to manufacture polymers; or (b) a natural or synthetic macromolecular substance used in the manufacture of modified macromolecules; or (c) a substance used to modify existing natural or synthetic macromolecules; any substance used to provide a suitable medium for polymer or plastic manufacturing; it may be present but is neither intended to be present in the final materials or articles nor has a physical or chemical effect in the final material or article. an impurity in the substances used or a reaction intermediate formed during the production process or a decomposition or reaction product; Overall Migration limit (OML) specific migration limit (SML) total specific migration limit (SML(T)) 5. Related Documents the maximum permitted amount of non-volatile substances released from a material or article into food simulants; the maximum permitted amount of a given substance released from a material or article into food or food simulants; the maximum permitted sum of particular substances released in food or food simulants expressed as total of moiety of the substances indicated; The following legislation has being considered during setting this code, and recommended to be read in conjunction with: ADFCA regulation no. (1) for the year 2008 Description of Violations related to food & its handling. ADFCA regulation no. (3) for the year 2008 Recall and Traceability of feed & food. ADFCA regulation no.(6) for the year 2010 food hygiene throughout the food chain. Changes to the applicable labeling legislation is expected in the future where the code of practice will be amended as, and when, appropriate. 6. Role of the Business Operators (Food Industry and Packaging/Contact Material industry) Both the food industry and the food packaging/contact material industry have a shared responsibility for the material and articles in contact with the food and, as a consequence, for the food itself. In the case of food business operators (FBOs) who are using materials and articles intended to come into contact with food, such as packaging and containers, kitchen equipment, cutlery and dishes, have a responsibility to ensure their FCMs, particularly food packaging, are: Clearly labeled and supplied as FCM Traceable back to their supplier, food business operator has the obligation to recall and withdraw unsafe prepackaged food from the market Used in accordance with manufacturers instructions Used in compliance with the legislation and conform to the legal requirements on food contact materials as mentioned in section 7. Used safely to ensure the food is not contaminated )8( )9(
6 The packaging/contact materials industry has to supply packaging that is properly labeled and suitable for food contact. This means that they have to make sure that substances they use in the food contact material will not transferred into or iteract with food in concentrations that pose a danger to human health. They have to confirm this in a declaration of compliance as required in section 11. Good practice 1. When the business operator (manufacturer) establishes, implements and ensures adherence to an effective and documented quality assurance system. That system should: (a) take account of the adequacy of personnel, their knowledge and skills, and the organization of the premises and equipment such as is necessary to ensure that finished materials and articles comply with the rules applicable to them; (b) be applied taking into account the size of the business run by the operator, so as not to be an excessive burden on the business. 2. Starting materials should be selected and comply with pre-established specifications that shall ensure compliance of the material or article with the rules applicable to it. 3. The different operations in the business should be carried out in accordance with preestablished instructions and procedures. Good practice When the business operator establishes (manufacturer) the quality control system in the entity it supposed that this system should include monitoring of the implementation and achievement of GMP and identify measures to correct any failure to achieve GMP. Such corrective measures should be implemented without delay and made available to the competent authorities in UAE for inspections. Good practice It would be good for the business operator (manufacturer): (a) to establish and maintain appropriate documentation in paper or electronic format with respect to specifications, manufacturing formulae and processing which are relevant to compliance and safety of the finished material or article. (b) to establish and maintain appropriate documentation in paper or electronic format with respect to records covering the various manufacturing operations performed which are relevant to compliance and safety of the finished material or article and with respect to the results of the quality control system. (c) to make the documentations available to the competent authorities in UAE at their request 7. General Requirements 7-1 Food contact materials Food contact materials are all materials and articles intended to come into contact with food, such as packaging and containers, kitchen equipment, cutlery and dishes. These can be made from a variety of materials including plastics, rubber, paper and metal. Food contact materials also include those used in processing equipments, such as coffee makers or production machinery as well as containers used in transport. The safety of materials in contact with food must be evaluated as molecules can migrate from the materials into food. The materials and articles, including active and intelligent materials and articles, shall be manufactured in compliance with good manufacturing practice so that, under normal or foreseeable conditions of use, they do not transfer their constituents to food in quantities which could: a) endanger human health; or b) bring about an unacceptable change in the composition of the food; or c) bring about a deterioration in the organoleptic characteristics thereof. 7-2 Plastic Packaging Materials and Articles Food contact materials and articles comprise a broad and complex range of goods. Among the most widely used materials are the plastic packaging materials and articles used for bottles, utensils, films and containers which are intended to be placed in contact with food. Plastic packaging materials include many types such as flexible films, soft, semi-rigid, and rigid materials. Many modern forms of plastic packaging make use of many of these in a single packaging product and they will also contain adhesives to bond layers together and coatings that allow the packaging to protect the food under what are often physically difficult conditions during controlled processing and transportation. Increasingly, many plastic packaging materials can be wholly or partly made from recycled material. The following general requirements for plastic packages used in packaging food materials shall be met: a. All plastic raw materials used in manufacturing food packages shall be of known origin and composition to avoid use of scrap or used raw materials. b. They shall be clean and homogeneous, free from any foreign materials, swelling or air pockets. c. They shall not cause any hazards to consumer health. d. They shall not lead to degradation of sensory properties of the packaged food material, or )10( )11(
7 occurrence of undesirable changes in the nature and quality of food material. e. Pigments, colouring materials, and other components used in their formulation and manufacture shall be nonpoisonous and with no tendency for migration which may cause migrated components to react or mix with the food material. f. They shall be resistant to impact effects caused by shocks and mechanical vibrations. g. When rigid and semi-rigid packages are dropped when empty for three consecutive times on a solid surface from a 75 cm height, they shall not crack, tear, or lose any intactness. h. They shall not be affected by heat during filling, closing, storing, transportation, or handling, in a way that deform them or change their composition, chemical or physical properties; or increase probabilities of reactions and migrations of monomers or additive materials within the permissible levels. i. Their creep value shall be low in order to avoid problems arising as a result of stacking and handling and they shall be characterized with good dimensional stability in order to avoid printing difficulties. j. Their resistance to acids and bases shall be suitable to the packaged food material. k. The ph of a water solution within the range of 6-8 shall not be changed when placed in the package for one hour. l. They shall be non-reacting with organic solvents and oils in packaged food materials. m. Their permeability to water vapour shall be suitable to the packaged food material. n. Their permeability to gases shall be suitable to the packaged food material. o. They shall not be affected by light when exposed to it for long periods. p. They shall have the ability of attaining tight closure (or sealing) when hermetic sealing used for food materials. The concentration (content) of vinyl chloride monomer shall not exceed 1 mg per of the plastic material in the final product. Bisphenol A is not permitted to be used for the manufacture of polycarbonate infant feeding bottles. In the case of manufacturing multilayered packages from more than one material, it shall be necessary to get rid of the remaining of solvents, gluing materials, or major materials, such that the remains of all those solvents together shall not exceed 5 mg per square meter of the package surface. Compositional requirements of plastic materials and articles have been detailed in section 10 of this code. 8. Labeling of Food contact materials (Including Plastic Materials and Articles) a) Materials and articles, which are not yet in contact with food when placed on the market, shall be accompanied by the words for food contact or the fork and glass symbol (see figure 1 ). Figure 1 : fork and glass symbol b) If necessary, special instructions to be observed for safe and appropriate use; c) The name or trade name and the contact details of the manufacturer, processor or seller responsible for placing on the market; d) Adequate labeling or identification to ensure traceability; e) In case of active material and articles, information on the permitted use(s) and name and quantity of the substances released by the active component; The information required above shall be clearly legible and indelible. The retail trade of materials and articles shall be prohibited if the information provided to the purchasers is not given in a language easily understood by them; 1) At the marketing stages other than the retail stage, the information required above shall be displayed on: (i) the accompanying documents declaration of compliance or (ii) the labels or the packaging or (iii)the materials and articles themselves; 2) At the retail stage, the information required above shall be displayed on: (i) the materials or articles or on their packaging, (ii) labels fixed to them or (iii) a notice in the immediate vicinity of the materials or articles. i) Additional rules on labeling shall be considered for the active and intelligent materials and articles including the released active substances to allow identification by the consumer of non-edible parts, active and intelligent materials and articles or parts thereof should be labeled )12( )13(
8 with appropriate words DO NOT EAT or accompanied, where technically possible, by a symbol, (Figure 2 ) whenever materials and articles or parts of them are perceived as edible: Plastics as well as ion exchange resins, rubbers and silicones are macromolecular substances obtained by polymerization processes. As those materials are composed of different substances than plastics and have different physico-chemical properties specific rules for Compositional requirements of it need to apply and it should be made clear that they are not within this section of this code. There are several types of plastic that are used in food packaging, and can be identified by its Plastic Identification code (PIC) - usually a number or a letter abbreviation presented at the bottom of plastic packaging. Good practice Manufactuerers must print the type of plastic material on the packaging preferably on the bottom of package (eiher name or abbreviation). 9. Traceability The traceability of any food contact materials and articles including the plastic, active and intelligent materials and articles shall be ensured at all stages in order to facilitate control, the recall of defective products, consumer information and the attribution of responsibility. With due regard to technological feasibility, business operators shall have in place systems and procedures to allow identification of the businesses from who and to who materials or articles and, where appropriate, substances or products are supplied. That information shall be made available to the competent authority in UAE upon request. The food contact materials and articles which are placed on the market shall be identifiable by an appropriate system which allows their traceability by means of labeling or relevant documentation or information. 10. Compositional Requirements of Plastic Materials and Articles 10-1 Type of Plastic Packaging Materials Plastics are made by condensation polymerization (poly-condensation) or addition polymerization (poly-addition) of monomer units. In poly-condensation, the polymer chain grows by condensation reactions between molecules and is accompanied by formation of low molecular weight byproducts such as water and methanol. Multiple types of plastics are being used as materials for packaging food, including polyolefin, polyester, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polystyrene, polyamide, and ethylene vinyl alcohol. Although more than 30 types of plastics have been used as packaging materials, polyolefins and polyesters are the most common. Recycled plastic materials and articles intended to come into contact with food shall only be placed on the market if they contain recycled plastic obtained only from a recycling process, authorized from the competent authorities in the country of origin and the recycled plastic materials and articles comply with GSO requirements as well as the recognized relevant legislations. The recycling symbol is used primarily on disposable plastic packaging and single use containers. Non-disposable food-use goods like dinnerware, pitchers, flatware and baby bottles usually do not have a recycling label. Good practice It would be good for the business operator (manufacturer): (a) to check with the competent authority in his area to know what types of plastic are permitted for recycling and intended to come into contact with food. (b) to use the symbols below to identify the type of plastic used in a packaging PET HDPE V LDPE PP PS OTHER Polyethylene Terepthalate High Polyethylene Density PVC: Polyvinyl chloride Low density polyethylene Polypropylene Polystyrene )14( )15(
9 10-2 Risk Assessment Plastics are made of monomers and other starting substances which are chemically reacted to a macromolecular structure, the polymer, which forms the main structural component of the plastics. To the polymer additives are added to achieve defined technological effects. The polymer as such is an inert high molecular weight structure. As substances with a molecular weight above Da usually cannot be absorbed in the body the potential health risk from the polymer itself is minimal. Potential health risk may occur from non- or incompletely reacted monomers or other starting substances or from low molecular weight additives which are transferred into food via migration from the plastic food contact material. Therefore monomers, other starting substances and additives should be risk assessed and authorized before their use in the manufacture of plastic materials and articles. In the area of plastic materials and articles, some substances are toxicologically evaluated at the international references level or at the country-level in the world, but the others may not being risk assessed, and possible impurities, reaction and degradation products are not taken into consideration unless they have been evaluated in the risk assessment. Therefore, it is the manufacturer s responsibility to assess and ensure the safety of such substances that migrate from their products to ensure the safety of the product, the manufacturer should apply scientifically based risk analysis in accordance with internationally recognized scientific principles taking into account exposure assessment in those instances where an established migrant into the food is not specifically regulated in GSO or recognized relevant legislations. In the meantime, there is no rules have yet been set out at UAE level for the risk assessment and authorization which regulate the substances that may be intentionally used in the manufacture of plastic materials and articles intended to come in contact with the food, and therefore ADFCA recognized the food contact materials and articles regulations that based on international bodies and other countries (i.e. EU, USA, FSANZ) and accept the safety of those material and articles when it comply with such recognized legislations. Based on the risk assessment the authorization should, if necessary, set out specifications for the substance and restrictions of use, quantitative restrictions or migration limits to ensure the safety of the final material or article. Substances used in the manufacture of plastic materials or articles may contain impurities originating from their manufacturing or extraction process. These impurities are non-intentionally added together with the substance in the manufacture of the plastic material (non-intentionally added substance NIAS). Therefore they may be present in the material or article but not necessary to be authorized. In spite of many advantages of the different kinds of plastic packaging materials, it may cause health problems if misused as a result of leaking or migration of certain chemical compounds from the packaging material to food in levels and concentrations that might threat human health, or as a result of chemical reactions between food and packaging materials itself. So using and handling these packaging with food should be according to the following directions: - Polystyrene cups or containers (PS #6) should not be used for in handling hot food and drinks. It can be replaced with polypropylene ( PP #5 ). - Polystyrene cups or containers (PS #6) should not be used for storing acidic, fatty food and pickles. - Only plastic containers that are labeled as microwave-safe should be used for microwave cooking or reheating - Plastic packaging for microwaveable convenience meals are designed for one time usage and should not be reused again in handling any kind of food. - Cling films should not be used in conventional ovens or to cover hot, acidic and fatty food - Commercial plastic packaging that has been used for storing non-food items (e.g. detergents) should never be reused as food containers. - Using ureaaldehyde melamine plates, cups, and other containers should be avoided in handling food, especially hot, fatty, and acidic food The lists of substances authorized to be used in the manufacture of plastics The Business operators should be responsible for ensuring the compliance of substances may be used in the manufacture of plastics with the legal requirements pertaining to food contact materials. ADFCA recognized the lists of substances authorized for use in the manufacturing of plastics based on international bodies and other countries (i.e. EU, USA, FSANZ). list of additives (excluding colorants), polymer production aids (excluding solvents), macromolecules obtained from microbial fermentation, monomers, and other starting substances, which may be intentionally used in the manufacture of plastic materials and articles, together with the restrictions and/or specifications on their use, is extracted from EU lists in Annex I. Details of the group restrictions are also extracted in appendix I as well as composition of the mixtures in appendix II. Details of notes are provided in appendix III. The lists and appendixes may be amended in accordance with the EU procedure, so the business operators are strongly required to follow the updates and amended may take place in EU lists later General Restrictions on materials and articles a. Plastic materials and articles shall not release the following substances in quantities exceeding the specific migration limits below: )16( )17(
10 Barium = 1 mg/ food or food simulant. Cobalt = 0,05 mg/ food or food simulant. Copper = 5 mg/ food or food simulant. Iron = 48 mg/ food or food simulant. Lithium = 0,6 mg/ food or food simulant. Manganese = 0,6 mg/ food or food simulant. Zinc = 25 mg/ food or food simulant. b. Plastic materials and articles shall not release primary aromatic amines, excluding those appearing in Annex I, in a detectable quantity into food or food simulant. The detection limit is 0,01 mg of substance per of food or food simulant. The detection limit applies to the sum of primary aromatic amines released. c. A plastic layer and plastic layers in multi-material multi-layer materials and articles and which is not in direct contact with food and is separated from the food by a functional barrier, may: (a) not comply with the restrictions and specifications referred in section 9-4 of this code, except for vinyl chloride monomer as provided in Annex I; and/or (b) be manufactured with substances not listed in the lists Migration Limits Specific Migration Limits (SML) a. Plastic materials and articles shall not transfer their constituents to foods in quantities exceeding the specific migration limits (SML) set out in Annex I. Those specific migration limits (SML) are expressed in mg of substance per of food (mg/). b. For substances for which no specific migration limit or other restrictions are provided in Annex I, a generic specific migration limit of 60 mg/ shall apply. c. By derogation from paragraphs 1 and 2, additives which are also authorized as food additives or as flavourings by codex standards, EU regulations shall not migrate into foods in quantities having a technical effect in the final foods and shall not: (i) exceed the restrictions provided for in Annex I for foods for which their use is authorized as food additive or flavouring substances; or (ii) exceed the restrictions set out in Annex I in foods for which their use is not authorized as food additive or flavouring substances Overall Migration Limit (OML) Plastic materials and articles shall not transfer their constituents to food simulants in quantities exceeding 10 milligrams of total constituents released per dm 2 of food contact surface (mg/dm 2 ). Plastic materials and articles intended to be brought into contact with food intended for infants and young children, shall not transfer their constituents to food simulants in quantities exceeding 60 milligrams of total of constituents released per of food simulant. 11. Declaration of compliance At the marketing stages other than at the point of sale to the final consumer, plastic materials and articles, whether or not they are in contact with food, or the components intended for the manufacturing of those materials and articles or the substances intended for the manufacturing of those components, shall be accompanied by a written declaration stating that they comply with the rules applicable to them. Appropriate documentation shall be available to demonstrate such compliance. The documentation shall be made available to the UAE competent authorities on demand. The written declaration shall permit an easy identification of the materials, articles or products from intermediate stages of manufacture or substances for which it is issued. It shall be renewed when substantial changes in the composition or production occur that bring about changes in the migration from the materials or articles or when new scientific data becomes available. The written declaration shall be issued by the business operator (from intermediate stages of their manufacturing as well as for the substances intended for the manufacturing of materials and articles intended to come into contact with food) and shall contain the information: (1) the identity and address of the business operator which manufactures or imports the materials or articles or products from intermediate stages of their manufacturing or the substances intended for the manufacturing of those materials and articles; (2) the identity of the materials, the articles, products from intermediate stages of manufacture or the substances intended for the manufacturing of those materials and articles; (3) the date of the declaration; (4) confirmation that the materials or articles, products from intermediate stages of manufacture or the substances meet relevant requirements in GSO standards and recognized relevant legislations. (5) adequate information relative to the substances used or products of degradation thereof; (6) adequate information relative to the substances which are subject to a restriction in food, obtained by experimental data or theoretical calculation about the level of their specific )18( )19(
11 migration and, where appropriate, purity criteria in accordance with the relevant requirements laid down in GSO standards and other recognized relevant legislations to enable the user of these materials or articles to comply with the relevant provisions. (7) specifications on the use of the material or article, such as: (i) type or types of food with which it is intended to be put in contact; (ii) time and temperature of treatment and storage in contact with the food; (iii) ratio of food contact surface area to volume used to establish the compliance of the material or article; (8) when a functional barrier is used in a multi-layer material or article, the confirmation that the material or article complies with the requirements of the country of origin or to those which referred in paragraph 6 of this section. Good practice Declarations and the documentary evidence should be renewed any time there is a substantive change in the production of the material or article in question, whether the change is in the process or the ingredients used in the material or article. Where no such change arises, it would be good practice to review supporting documentation annually. Good practice Business operators should bear in mind that they are obliged to make available their declarations of compliance and supporting documentation to the competent authority in UAE upon request. Businesses (including Food Businesses) based in Abu Dhabi emirate may therefore wish to ensure that they receive from their suppliers whether based in the Abu Dhabi emirate, in another emirate, or outside of the UAE and provide to their own customers, declarations of compliance that have been prepared. - COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 450/2009 of 29 May 2009 on active and intelligent materials and articles intended to come into contact with food - Regulation EU (no) of 14 January 2011 and its amendments on plastic materials and articles intended to come into contact with food. - COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) No 1282/2011 of 28 November 2011 amending and correcting Commission Regulation (EU) No on plastic materials and articles intended to come into contact with food. - COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) No 321/2011 of 1 April 2011 amending Regulation (EU) No as regards the restriction of use of Bisphenol A in plastic infant feeding bottles. - Council Directive 85/572/EEC of 19 December 1985 laying down the list of simulants to be used for testing migration of constituents of plastic materials and articles intended to come into contact with foodstuffs - COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 1895/2005 of 18 November 2005 on the restriction of use of certain epoxy derivatives in materials and articles intended to come into contact with food - COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 282/2008 of 27 March 2008 on recycled plastic materials and articles intended to come into contact with foods and amending Regulation (EC) No 2023/ GSO 2231/2012: General Requirements for the materials intended to come into contact with food. - GSO 839 / 1997: FOOD PACKAGES - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 12. References - COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 1935/2004 on materials and articles intended to come into contact with food and repealing Directives 80/590/EEC and 89/109/EEC - COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 372/2007 of 2 April 2007 laying down transitional migration limits for plasticizers in gaskets in lids intended to come into contact with foods. - Guide to United Kingdom Legal Compliance and Good Practice for Business Documentationmaterials and articles in contact with food-2009 )20( )21(
12 Annex 1- EU lists of substances authorized to be used in the manufacture of plastics Table (1) lists of substances authorized to be used in the manufacture of plastics Legislative reference FCM Substance No. Ref. No. CAS No. Substance name Use as Additive (9.1) (yes/no) Use as Monomer (9.2) (yes/no) FRF Applicable (yes/no) Individual restriction(s) Group Type Value Unit Comments restriction No. Restrictions and specifications Note No. Verification of compliance Covering Covered albumin No Yes No albumin, coagulated by formaldehyde No Yes No alcohols, aliphatic, monohydric, saturated, linear, primary (C 4 - C 22 ) mixture of (40 % w/w) 2,2,4- trimethylhexane- 1,6- diisocyanate and (60 % w/w) 2,4,4- trimethylhexane- 1,6- diisocyanate trialkyl(c 5 - C 15 )acetic acid, 2,3- epoxypropyl ester No Yes No No Yes No 00017/1 1 mg/ in final product expressed as isocyanate moiety. No Yes No ND 1 mg/ in final product expressed as epoxygroup trialkyl acetic acid (C 7 - C 17 ), vinyl esters No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ acetylacetic acid, salts Yes No No acetylated mono- and diglycerides of fatty Yes No No 00032/1 acids acids, C 2 - C 24, aliphatic, linear, Yes No No monocarboxylic from natural oils and fats, and their mono-, di- and triglycerol esters (branched fatty acids at naturally occuring levels are included) acids, C 2 - C 24, aliphatic, linear, Yes No No monocarboxylic, synthetic and their mono-, di- and triglycerol esters acids, aliphatic, monocarboxylic (C 6 - C 22 ), Yes No No esters with polyglycerol acids, fatty, from animal or vegetable food Yes No No fats and oils alcohols, aliphatic, monohydric, saturated, Yes No No linear, primary (C 4 - C 24 ) n- alkyl(c 10 - C 13 )benzenesulphonic acid Yes No No SML 30 mg/ alkyl, linear with even number of carbon atoms (C 12 - C 20 ) dimethylamines Yes No Yes SML 30 mg/ alkyl(c 8 - C 22 )sulphonic acids Yes No No SML 6 mg/ alkyl(c 8 - C 22 )sulphuric acids, linear, primary Yes No No with an even number of carbon atoms aluminium calcium hydroxide phosphite, Yes No No hydrate Molecular weight is 43 Da )22( )23(
13 N,N- bis(2- hydroxyethyl)alkyl(c 8 - C 18 )amine Yes No No 00007/1 N,N- bis(2- hydroxyethyl)alkyl(c 8 - C 18 )amine hydrochlorides Yes No No 00007/1 SML(T) expressed excluding HCl carbonic acid, salts Yes No No castor oil, mono- and diglycerides Yes No No chlorides of choline esters of coconut oil fatty acids Yes No No SML 0.9 mg/ cotton fibers Yes No No cresols, butylated, styrenated Yes No No SML 12 mg/ 5,7- di- tert- butyl- 3- (3,4- and 2,3- dimethylphenyl)- 3H- benzofuran- 2- one containing: a) 5,7- di- tert- butyl- 3- (3,4- dimethylphenyl)- 3H- benzofuran- 2- one (80 to 100 % w/w) and b) 5,7- di- tert- butyl- 3- (2,3- dimethylphenyl)- 3H- benzofuran- 2- one (0 to 20 % w/w) 9,10- dihydroxy stearic acid and its oligomers di- n- octyltin bis(n- alkyl(c 10 - C 16 ) mercaptoacetate) Yes No No SML 5 mg/ Yes No No SML 5 mg/ Yes No No 00010/1 di- n- octyltin bis(ethyl maleate) Yes No No 00010/1 di- n- octyltin 1,4- butanediol Yes No No 00010/1 bis(mercaptoacetate) di- n- octyltin dimaleate, esterified Yes No No 00010/1 di- n- octyltin dimaleate, polymers (n = 2-4) Yes No No 00010/1 di- n- octyltin thiobenzoate 2- ethylhexyl Yes No No 00010/1 mercaptoacetate ethylhydroxymethylcellulose Yes No No ethylhydroxypropylcellulose Yes No No fats and oils, from animal or vegetable Yes No No food sources fats and oils, hydrogenated, from animal or Yes No No vegetable food sources glass fibers Yes No No glass microballs Yes No No glycerol, esters with acetic acid Yes No No glycerol, esters with acids, aliphatic, Yes No No saturated, linear, with an even number of carbon atoms (C 14 - C 18 ) and with acids, aliphatic, unsaturated, linear, with an even number of carbon atoms (C 16 - C 18 ) glycerol, esters with butyric acid Yes No No glycerol, esters with erucic acid Yes No No glycerol, esters with 12- hydroxystearic acid Yes No No glycerol, esters with lauric acid Yes No No glycerol, esters with linoleic acid Yes No No glycerol, esters with myristic acid Yes No No glycerol, esters with nonanoic acid Yes No No glycerol, esters with oleic acid Yes No No glycerol, esters with palmitic acid Yes No No glycerol, esters with propionic acid Yes No No glycerol, esters with ricinoleic acid Yes No No glycerol, esters with stearic acid Yes No No glycerol monooleate, ester with ascorbic Yes No No acid glycerol monooleate, ester with citric acid Yes No No glycerol monopalmitate, ester with Yes No No ascorbic acid glycerol monopalmitate, ester with citric Yes No No acid glycerol monostearate, ester with ascorbic Yes No No acid glycerol monostearate, ester with citric Yes No No acid glycine, salts Yes No No hydrogenated homopolymers and/or copolymers made of 1- decene and/or 1- dodecene and/or 1- octene Yes No No Average molecular weight not less than 440 Da lysine, salts Yes No No Viscosity at 100 C not less than 3.8 cst (3,8 x 10-6 m 2 /s). )24( )25(
14 manganese pyrophosphite Yes No No methylhydroxymethylcellulose Yes No No mixture of 4- (2- benzoxazolyl)- 4 - (5- methyl- 2- benzoxazolyl)stilbene, 4,4 - bis(2- benzoxazolyl) stilbene and 4,4 - bis(5- methyl- 2- benzoxazolyl)stilbene Yes No No Not more than 0,05 % (w/w) (quantity of substance used/ quantity of the formulation). mono- n- octyltin tris(alkyl(c 10 - C 16 ) mercaptoacetate) montanic acids and/or their esters with ethyleneglycol and/or with 1,3- butanediol and/or with glycerol phosphoric acid, mono- and di- n- alkyl (C 16 and C 18 ) esters phosphorous acid, tris(nonyl- and/or dinonylphenyl) ester Yes No No 00011/1 Yes No No Yes No Yes SML 0.05 mg/ Yes No Yes SML 30 mg/ polyacrylic acid, salts Yes No No 00022/1 Mixture obtained from the manufacturing process in the typical ratio of (58-62 %):(23-27 %):(13-17 %). polydimethylsiloxane, γ- hydroxypropylated polyester of adipic acid with glycerol or pentaerythritol, esters with even numbered, unbranched C 12 - C 22 fatty acids polyesters of 1,2- propanediol and/ or 1,3- and/or 1,4- butanediol and/or polypropyleneglycol with adipic acid, which may be end- capped with acetic acid or fatty acids C 12 - C 18 or n- octanol and/or n- decanol Yes No No SML 6 mg/ Yes No No 00032/1 The fraction with molecular weight below Da should not exceed 5 % (w/w) Yes No Yes 00031/ /1 polyethyleneglycol diricinoleate Yes No Yes SML 42 mg/ polyethyleneglycol esters of aliph. Yes No No monocarb. acids (C 6 - C 22 ) and their ammonium and sodium sulphates polyethylene glycol (EO=1-30, typically 5) ether of butyl 2- cyano 3- (4- hydroxy- 3- methoxyphenyl) acrylate polyethyleneglycol (EO=1-30, typically 5) ether of butyl- 2- cyano- 3- (4- hydroxyphenyl) acrylate polyethyleneglycol (EO =1-50) monoalkylether (linear and branched, C 8 - C 20 ) sulphate, salts Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ Yes No No SML 5 mg/ polyoxyalkyl (C 2 - C 4 ) dimethylpolysiloxane Yes No No Only for use in PET Only for use in PET powders, flakes and fibres of brass, bronze, Yes No No copper, stainless steel, tin, iron and alloys of copper, tin and iron propylhydroxyethylcellulose Yes No No propylhydroxymethylcellulose Yes No No propylhydroxypropylcellulose Yes No No silicates, natural (with the exception of Yes No No asbestos) silicates, natural, silanated (with the Yes No No exception of asbestos) silicic acid, silylated Yes No No silicon dioxide, silanated Yes No No sodium monoalkyl dialkylphenoxybenzenedisulphonate Yes No No SML 9 mg/ stearic acid, esters with ethyleneglycol Yes No No 00002/1 taurine, salts Yes No No tetradecyl- polyethyleneglycol (EO = 3-8) ether of glycolic acid tricyclodecanedimethanol bis(hexahydrophthalate) waxes, paraffinic, refined, derived from petroleum based or synthetic hydrocarbon feedstocks, low viscosity Yes No Yes SML 15 mg/ Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ Not to be used for articles in contact with fatty foods for which simulant D is laid down. Average molecular weight not less than 350 Da. Viscosity at 100 C not less than 2,5 cst (2,5 x 10-6 m 2 /s). Content of hydrocarbons with Carbon number less than 25, not more than 40 % (w/w). )26( )27(
15 / waxes, refined, derived from petroleum based or synthetic hydrocarbon feedstocks, high viscosity Yes No No Average molecular weight not less than 500 Da. Viscosity at 100 C not less than 11 cst (11 x 10-6 m 2 /s). white mineral oils, paraffinic, derived from petroleum based hydrocarbon feedstocks Content of mineral hydrocarbons with Carbon number less than 25, not more than 5 % (w/w). Yes No No Average molecular weight not less than 480 Da. Viscosity at 100 C not less than 8,5 cst (8,5 x 10-6 m 2 /s). wood flour and fibers, untreated Yes No No Content of mineral hydrocarbons with Carbon number less than 25, not more than 5 % (w/w). petroleum hydrocarbon resins (hydrogenated) Yes No No Petroleum hydrocarbon resins, hydrogenated are produced by the catalytic or thermal polymerisation of dienes and olefins of the aliphatic, alicyclic and/or monobenzenoid arylalkene types from distillates of cracked petroleum stocks with a boiling range not greater than 220 C, as well as the pure monomers found in these distillation streams, subsequently followed by distillation, hydrogenation and additional processing. Properties: Viscosity at 120 C : > 3 Pa.s, Softening point: > 95 C as determined by ASTM Method E 28-67, Bromine number: < 40 (ASTM D1159), The colour of a 50 % solution in toluene < 11 on the Gardner scale, formaldehyde Yes Yes No 00015/1 Residual aromatic monomer 50 ppm, lactic acid Yes Yes No sorbitol Yes Yes No ascorbic acid Yes No No glucose No Yes No glycerol Yes Yes No hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide Yes No No SML 6 mg/ palmitic acid Yes Yes No )28( )29(
16 stearic acid Yes Yes No urea No Yes No sucrose No Yes No 1,2- propanediol Yes Yes No α- tocopherol Yes No No ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid Yes No No linoleic acid Yes No No ethanol Yes Yes No formic acid Yes No No acetic acid Yes Yes No benzoic acid Yes Yes No methanol No Yes No 2- propanol Yes Yes No acetone Yes No No dimethyl sulphoxide Yes No No salicylic acid Yes Yes No 1- propanol No Yes No 1- butanol No Yes No 1- pentanol No Yes No ethylene No Yes No acetylene No Yes No vinyl chloride No Yes No ND 1 mg/ in final product acetaldehyde No Yes No 00001/1 ethylene oxide No Yes No ND 1 mg/ in final product vinylidene chloride No Yes No ND ,1- difluoroethane Yes No No vinylidene fluoride No Yes No SML 5 mg/ carbonyl chloride No Yes No ND 1 mg/ in final product chlorodifluoromethane Yes No No SML 6 mg/ Content of chlorofluoromethane less than 1 mg/ of the substance propylene oxide No Yes No ND 1 mg/ in final product camphor Yes No No ,2 - methylenebis(4- methyl- 6- (1- Yes No Yes 00005/1 methylcyclohexyl)phenol) tri- n- butyl acetyl citrate Yes No No 00032/1 citric acid Yes Yes No citric acid, triethyl ester Yes No No 00032/1 1,1,1- trimethylolpropane Yes Yes No SML 6 mg/ vinyltriethoxysilane No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ isopentane Yes No No Only to be used as a surface treatment agent methyl- 1,3- butadiene No Yes No ND 1 mg/ in final product acrylamide No Yes No ND propionic acid Yes Yes No acrylic acid No Yes No 00022/1 chlorotrifluoroethylene No Yes No ND methacrylamide No Yes No ND methacrylic acid No Yes No 00023/1 )30( )31(
17 321/ ,2- bis(4- hydroxyphenyl)propane No Yes No SML 0.6 mg/ 4,4 - dichlorodiphenyl sulphone No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ 4,4 - diaminodiphenyl sulphone No Yes No SML 5 mg/ 4,4 - dihydroxydiphenyl sulphone No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ α- pinene No Yes No Not to be used for the manufacture of polycarbonate infant(*) feeding bottles(**). (*) Infant as defined in Article 2 of Directive 2006/141/EC. (**) This restriction is applicable from 1 May 2011 as regards the manufacture and from 1 June 2011 as regards the placing on the market and importation into the Union. methacrylic acid, methyl ester No Yes No 00023/1 phthalic acid, dibutyl ester Yes No No SML 0.3 mg/ 00032/1 Only to be used as: (a) plasticiser in repeated use materials and articles contacting non- fatty foods; phthalic anhydride Yes Yes No (b) technical support agent in polyolefins in concentrations up to 0,05 % in the final product. phthalic acid, benzyl butyl ester Yes No No SML 30 mg/ 00032/1 Only to be used as: (a) plasticiser in repeated use materials and articles; (b) plasticiser in single- use materials and articles contacting non- fatty foods except for infant formulae and follow- on formulae as defined by Directive 2006/141/EC or processed cereal- based foods and baby foods for infants and young children as defined by Directive 2006/125/EC; salicylic acid, 4- tert- butylphenyl ester Yes No Yes SML 12 mg/ tartaric acid Yes No No (c) technical support agent in concentrations up to 0,1 % in the final product. mannitol Yes No No 2,2 - methylene bis(4- ethyl- 6- tert- Yes No Yes 00013/1 butylphenol) 2- aminobenzamide Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ o- phthalic acid Yes Yes No Only for use in PET for water and beverages pyromellitic anhydride No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ 2,6- toluene diisocyanate No Yes No 00017/1 1 mg/ in final product expressed as isocyanate moiety 2,4- diamino- 6- phenyl- 1,3,5- triazine No Yes No SML 5 mg/ 3,3 - dimethyl- 4,4 - diisocyanatobiphenyl No Yes No 00017/1 1 mg/ in final product expressed as isocyanate moiety 4,4 - dihydroxybiphenyl No Yes No SML 6 mg/ benzoic acid, methyl ester Yes No No benzoic acid, ethyl ester Yes No No 4- hydroxybenzoic acid, propyl ester Yes No No )32( )33(
18 1183/ o- cresol No Yes No methacrylic acid, allyl ester No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ acrylic acid, methyl ester No Yes No 00022/1 ethylene carbonate No Yes No SML 30 mg/ SML expressed as ethyleneglycol ,4 - thiobis(6- tert- butyl- 3- methylphenol) Yes No Yes SML 0.48 mg/ 2,2 - dihydroxy- 5,5 - dichlorodiphenylmethane Yes No Yes SML 12 mg/ eugenol No Yes No 00033/1 methacrylic acid, ethyl ester No Yes No 00023/1 itaconic acid No Yes No methacrylic acid, isobutyl ester No Yes No 00023/1 methacrylic acid, butyl ester No Yes No 00023/1 methacrylic acid, diester with ethyleneglycol No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ 4- tert- butylphenol No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ α- methylstyrene No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ isophthalic acid dichloride No Yes No 00027/1 4- hydroxybenzoic acid, methyl ester Yes No No p- hydroxybenzoic acid No Yes No terephthalic acid dichloride No Yes No 00028/ phthalic acid No Yes No 00028/1 Residual content of 5 mg ethylene carbonate per of hydrogel with max 10 g of hydrogel in contact with 1 of food styrene No Yes No benzyl alcohol No Yes No benzaldehyde Yes No No hexamethylenetetramine Yes Yes No 00015/1 methacrylic acid, cyclohexyl ester No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ diphenylmethane- 4,4 - diisocyanate No Yes No 00017/1 1 mg/ in final product expressed as isocyanate moiety resorcinol diglycidyl ether No Yes No ND Not to be used for articles in contact with fatty foods for which simulant D is laid down For indirect food contact only, behind a PET layer. N,N - diphenylthiourea Yes No Yes SML 3 mg/ diphenyl carbonate No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ (1,3- phenylenedioxy)diacetic acid No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ 1,3- bis(2- hydroxyethoxy)benzene No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ N,N,N,N - tetrakis(2- hydroxypropyl) Yes Yes No ethylenediamine triallylamine No Yes No 40 mg/ hydrogel at a ratio of 1 food to a maximum of 1,5 grams of hydrogel acrylic acid, 2- ethylhexyl ester No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ adipic acid, bis(2- ethylhexyl) ester Yes No Yes SML 18 mg/ N- (4- hydroxyphenyl) acetamide No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ 2- ethyl- 1- hexanol No Yes No SML 30 mg/ 1,4- bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexane No Yes No propionic acid, vinyl ester No Yes No 00001/1 caprolactam Yes Yes No 00004/1 1,2- propyleneglycol dioleate Yes No No Only to be used in hydrogels intended for non- direct food contact use / hydroxystearic acid Yes No No )34( )35(
19 1282/ butyric anhydride No Yes No p- cresol No Yes No 1,4- dichlorobenzene No Yes No SML 12 mg/ acrylic acid, isobutyl ester No Yes No 00022/1 epichlorohydrin No Yes No ND 1 mg/ in final product methacrylic acid, 2,3- epoxypropyl ester No Yes No SML 0.02 mg/ butane Yes No No butene No Yes No butadiene No Yes No ND 1 mg/ in final product 2- butene No Yes No acrylonitrile No Yes No ND ethylenediamine No Yes No SML 12 mg/ ethyleneglycol Yes Yes No 00002/1 1,3- butanediol No Yes No butyric acid No Yes No dimethylaminoethanol No Yes No SML 18 mg/ acetic acid, vinyl ester No Yes No SML 12 mg/ acetic anhydride Yes Yes No succinic anhydride No Yes No maleic anhydride No Yes No 00003/1 m- cresol No Yes No 1,3- phenylenediamine No Yes No ND 1,3- dihydroxybenzene No Yes No SML 2.4 mg/ glutaric anhydride No Yes No 2,4,6- triamino- 1,3,5- triazine Yes Yes No SML 2.5 mg/ cyclohexylamine Yes No No phenol No Yes No sebacic acid, dibutyl ester Yes No No 00032/1 isobutyl vinyl ether No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ pentane Yes No No pentene No Yes No SML 5 mg/ tetrahydrofuran No Yes No SML 0.6 mg/ succinic acid Yes Yes No maleic acid Yes Yes No 00003/1 fumaric acid Yes Yes No N,N - ethylenebisstearamide Yes No No N,N - ethylenebisoleamide Yes No No sorbic acid Yes No No 1,4- diaminobutane No Yes No 1,4- butanediol Yes Yes No 00030/1 trioxane No Yes No SML 5 mg/ glutaric acid Yes Yes No dipropyleneglycol Yes Yes No palmitic acid, butyl ester Yes No No heptanoic acid Yes No No sebacic acid No Yes No diethylenetriamine No Yes No SML 5 mg/ )36( )37(
20 N- (2- aminoethyl)ethanolamine Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ Not to be used for articles in contact with fatty foods for which simulant D is laid down. diethyleneglycol Yes Yes No 00002/1 For indirect food contact only, behind a PET layer. 1- octene No Yes No SML 15 mg/ 1- octanol No Yes No triethyleneglycol Yes Yes No 1- decanol No Yes No 1- dodecene No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ tetraethyleneglycol Yes Yes No oleic acid Yes Yes No erucamide Yes No No behenic acid Yes No No erucic acid Yes No No octadecyl isocyanate No Yes No 00017/1 1 mg/ in final product expressed as isocyanate moiety propylene No Yes No isobutene No Yes No hexachloroendomethylenetetrahydrophthalic anhydride No Yes No ND hexachloroendomethylenetetrahydrophthalic acid No Yes No ND pentaerythritol Yes Yes No phosphoric acid, trichloroethyl ester Yes No No ND tetrafluoroethylene No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ hexafluoropropylene No Yes No ND phthalic acid, bis(2- ethylhexyl) ester Yes No No SML 1.5 mg/ 00032/1 Only to be used as: (a) plasticiser in repeated use materials and articles contacting non- fatty foods; salicylic acid, methyl ester Yes No No SML 30 mg/ 2,2 - methylene bis(4- methyl- 6- tert- Yes No Yes 00013/1 butylphenol) benzophenone Yes No Yes SML 0.6 mg/ 4- hydroxybenzoic acid, ethyl ester Yes No No (b) technical support agent in concentrations up to 0,1 % in the final product. terephthalic acid, dimethyl ester No Yes No 1,2- dihydroxybenzene No Yes No SML 6 mg/ gallic acid, propyl ester Yes No No 00020/1 isophthalic acid No Yes No 00027/1 triisopropanolamine Yes No No SML 5 mg/ phosphorous acid, triethyl ester No Yes No ND 1 mg/ in final product thiodipropionic acid, didodecyl ester Yes No Yes 00014/2 1,4- dihydroxybenzene Yes Yes No SML 0.6 mg/ propionaldehyde No Yes No propionic anhydride No Yes No butyraldehyde No Yes No levulinic acid Yes No No acetic acid, butyl ester Yes No No stearic acid, butyl ester Yes No No azelaic acid No Yes No adipic acid Yes Yes No )38( )39(
21 202/ caprylic acid Yes Yes No hexamethylenediamine No Yes No SML 2.4 mg/ stearamide Yes No No carbon dioxide Yes No No sucrose acetate isobutyrate Yes No No sucrose octaacetate Yes No No 2,2- dimethyl- 1,3- propanediol No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ dipentaerythritol Yes Yes No methacrylonitrile No Yes No ND diphenyl sulphone Yes Yes No SML 3 mg/ β- pinene No Yes No 2,6- di- tert- butyl- p- cresol Yes No No SML 3 mg/ phthalic acid, diallyl ester No Yes No ND 2,2 - dihydroxy- 4- methoxybenzophenone Yes No Yes 00008/1 2,4- dihydroxybenzophenone Yes No No 00008/1 2- hydroxy- 4- methoxybenzophenone Yes No Yes 00008/1 benzoic acid, butyl ester Yes No No ascorbyl palmitate Yes No No lactic acid, butyl ester Yes No No acrylic acid, ethyl ester No Yes No 00022/1 ricinoleic acid Yes No Yes SML 42 mg/ acrylic acid, n- butyl ester No Yes No 00022/1 2- aminoethanol Yes Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ Not to be used for articles in contact with fatty foods for which simulant D is laid down. For indirect food contact only, behind a PET layer. acetic acid, ethyl ester Yes No No malonic acid Yes No No hexanoic acid Yes No No lauric acid Yes Yes No 1- nonanol No Yes No oleyl alcohol Yes No No oxalic acid Yes Yes No SML 6 mg/ ethyleneimine No Yes No ND oleamide Yes No No n- decanoic acid Yes Yes No 4,4 - difluorobenzophenone No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ palmitoleic acid Yes No No silicon carbide Yes No No dicyanodiamide Yes No No SML 60 mg/ bicyclo[2.2.1]hept- 2- ene No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ caprolactone No Yes No 00029/1 1,3- propanediol No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ 1,4- butanediol formal No Yes No ND arachidic acid Yes No No abietic acid No Yes No trimellitic acid No Yes No 00021/1 myristic acid Yes Yes No trimellitic anhydride No Yes No 00021/1 lignoceric acid Yes No No 3- methyl- 1- butene No Yes No ND Only to be used in polypropylene )40( )41(
22 1282/ ,6- dimethylphenol No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ carbonic acid, rubidium salt Yes No No SML 12 mg/ 2,4- toluene diisocyanate No Yes No 00017/1 1 mg/ in final product expressed as isocyanate moiety methacrylic acid, tert- butyl ester No Yes No 00023/1 1- hexene No Yes No SML 3 mg/ 3- buten- 2- ol No Yes No ND Only to be used as a co- monomer for the preparation of polymeric additive 4- cumylphenol No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ 4,4 - dihydroxybenzophenone Yes Yes No 00008/1 glycerol triheptanoate Yes No No 1,6- hexanediol No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ carbon monoxide No Yes No 1,3- dioxolane No Yes No SML 5 mg/ 1,4:3,6- dianhydrosorbitol No Yes No SML 5 mg/ acrylic acid, isopropyl ester No Yes No 00022/1 Only to be used as a co- monomer in poly(ethylene- co- isosorbide terephthalate) 4- methyl- 1- pentene No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ n- dodecanedioic acid No Yes No thiodipropionic acid, dioctadecyl ester Yes No Yes 00014/2 12- aminododecanoic acid No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ methacrylic anhydride No Yes No 00023/1 acrylic acid, monoester with No Yes No 00022/1 ethyleneglycol hexamethylene diisocyanate No Yes No 00017/1 1 mg/ in final product expressed as isocyanate moiety 2,6- naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, dimethyl ester methacrylic acid, monoester with ethyleneglycol No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ No Yes No 00023/1 1- decene No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ N- methylpyrrolidone Yes No No SML 60 mg/ 3- aminopropyltriethoxysilane No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ Residual extractable content of 3- aminopropyltriethoxysilane to be less than 3 mg/ filler when used for the reactive surface treatment of inorganic fillers. N- methylolmethacrylamide No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ N- methylolacrylamide No Yes No ND SML = 0,05 mg/ when used for the surface treatment of materials and articles. acrylic acid, propyl ester No Yes No 00022/1 cyclooctene No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ laurolactam No Yes No SML 5 mg/ 2- phenylindole Yes No Yes SML 15 mg/ 2,4- bis(octylmercapto)- 6- (4- hydroxy- 3,5- di- tert- butylanilino)- 1,3,5- triazine Yes No Yes SML 30 mg/ acrylic acid, 2- hydroxypropyl ester No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ Only to be used in polymers contacting foods for which simulant A is laid down SML expressed as the sum of acrylic acid, 2- hydroxypropyl ester and acrylic acid, 2- hydroxyisopropyl ester. gallic acid, octyl ester Yes No No 00020/1 It may contain up to 25 % (m/m) of acrylic acid, 2- hydroxyisopropyl ester (CAS No ). 1- vinylimidazole No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ 1- tetradecene No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ 2,6- naphthalenedicarboxylic acid No Yes No SML 5 mg/ gallic acid, dodecyl ester Yes No No 00020/1 perfluoromethyl perfluorovinyl ether No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ Only to be used in anti- stick coatings )42( )43(
23 202/ phosphoric acid, diphenyl 2- ethylhexyl ester Yes No Yes SML 2.4 mg/ bentonite Yes No No calcium hydroxide Yes No No calcium oxide Yes No No magnesium hydroxide Yes No No magnesium oxide Yes No No antimony trioxide Yes No No SML 0.04 mg/ potassium hydroxide Yes No No SML expressed as antimony sodium hydroxide Yes No No sodium sulphide No Yes No zinc oxide Yes No No zinc sulphide Yes No No molybdenum disulphide Yes No No divinylbenzene No Yes No ND SML expressed as the sum of divinylbenzene and ethylvinylbenzene ,2- propyleneglycol monostearate Yes No No It may contain up to 45 % (m/m) of ethylvinylbenzene. sodium tetraborate Yes No No 00016/1 1,2- propyleneglycol monooleate Yes No No iron oxide Yes No No kaolin Yes No No carbon black Yes No No Primary particles of nm which are aggregated to a size of nm which may form agglomerates within the size distribution of 300 nm mm. Toluene extractables: maximum 0,1 %, determined according to ISO method UV absorption of cyclohexane extract at 386 nm: < 0,02 AU for a 1 cm cell or < 0,1 AU for a 5 cm cell, determined according to a generally recognised method of analysis. Benzo(a)pyrene content: max 0,25 mg/ carbon black. copper iodide Yes No No 00006/1 Maximum use level of carbon black in the polymer: 2,5 % w/w. ammonium hydroxide Yes No No sorbitan monolaurate Yes No No sorbitan monostearate Yes No No sorbitan monooleate Yes No No silicic acid Yes No No aluminium oxide Yes No No tannic acids Yes No No According to the JECFA specifications isophthalic acid, dimethyl ester No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ 1,3- benzenedimethanamine No Yes No ,4 - bis(2- benzoxazolyl)stilbene Yes No Yes SML 0.05 mg/ perfluoropropylperfluorovinyl ether No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ )44( )45(
24 1282/ / / ,9- decadiene No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ acrylic acid, tert- butyl ester No Yes No 00022/1 2,2- bis(4- hydroxyphenyl)propane bis(2,3- epoxypropyl) ether No Yes No In compliance with Commission Regulation (EC) No 1895/ (hydroxymethyl)- 1- cyclohexene No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ 1,3,5- trimethyl- 2,4,6- tris(3,5- di- tert- butyl- Yes No No 4- hydroxybenzyl)benzene bis(4- aminocyclohexyl)methane No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ 1,1,3- tris(2- methyl- 4- hydroxy- 5- tert- butylphenyl) butane Yes No Yes SML 5 mg/ 2- hydroxy- 4- n- octyloxybenzophenone Yes No Yes 00008/1 adipic anhydride No Yes No octadecyl 3- (3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxyphenyl)propionate methacrylic acid, diester with 1,4- butanediol Yes No Yes SML 6 mg/ No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ caprolactam, sodium salt No Yes No 00004/1 lauric acid, vinyl ester No Yes No acrylic acid, dodecyl ester No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ bis(2,6- diisopropylphenyl) carbodiimide No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ methacrylic acid, phenyl ester No Yes No 00023/1 Expressed as the sum of bis(2,6- diisopropylphenyl) carbodiimide and its hydrolysis product 2,6- diisopropylaniline methacrylic acid, propyl ester No Yes No 00023/1 benzoic acid, propyl ester Yes No No 1,4- butanediol bis(2,3- epoxypropyl)ether No Yes No ND Residual content = 1 mg/ in final product expressed as epoxygroup. 11- aminoundecanoic acid No Yes No SML 5 mg/ 2- (2 - hydroxy- 5 - methylphenyl) Yes No No 00012/1 benzotriazole Molecular weight is 43 Da. pyrophosphoric acid Yes No No acrylic acid, benzyl ester No Yes No 00022/1 methacrylic acid, benzyl ester No Yes No 00023/1 acrylic acid, n- octyl ester No Yes No 00022/1 dioctadecyl disulphide Yes No Yes SML 0.05 mg/ sebacic anhydride No Yes No 2- methyl- 4- isothiazolin- 3- one Yes No No SML 0.5 mg/ 2,4- bis(2,4- dimethylphenyl)- 6- (2- hydroxy- 4- n- octyloxyphenyl)- 1,3,5- triazine Yes No No SML 5 mg/ vinyltrimethoxysilane No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ 1- amino- 3- aminomethyl- 3,5,5- trimethylcyclohexane methacrylic acid, 2- (dimethylamino)- ethyl ester No Yes No SML 6 mg/ No Yes No ND acrylic acid, sec- butyl ester No Yes No 00022/1 Only to be used in aqueous polymer dispersions and emulsions methacrylic acid, sec- butyl ester No Yes No 00023/1 behenamide Yes No No 3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- Yes No No hydroxybenzylphosphonic acid, dioctadecyl ester cyclohexyl isocyanate No Yes No 00017/1 1 mg/ in final product expressed as isocyanate moiety 1,5- naphthalene diisocyanate No Yes No 00017/1 1 mg/ in final product expressed as isocyanate moiety N- vinyl- N- methylacetamide No Yes No SML 0.02 mg/ 1,1,1- trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ 2- hydroxy- 4- n- hexyloxybenzophenone Yes No Yes 00008/1 7- [2H- naphtho- (1,2- D)triazol- 2- yl]- 3- Yes No No phenylcoumarin di- n- octyltin dilaurate Yes No No 00010/1 crotonic acid Yes Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ )46( )47(
25 perfluorooctanoic acid, ammonium salt Yes No No Only to be used in repeated use articles, sintered at high temperatures 2- (2 - hydroxy- 3,5 - di- tert- butylphenyl)- 5- Yes No Yes 00012/1 chlorobenzotriazole 2- (2 - hydroxy- 3 - tert- butyl- 5 - Yes No Yes 00012/1 methylphenyl)- 5- chlorobenzotriazole 5- sulphoisophthalic acid, monosodium salt, dimethyl ester 2,2 - methylenebis(4- methyl- 6- cyclohexylphenol) No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ Yes No Yes 00005/1 adipic acid, divinyl ester No Yes No ND 5 mg/ in final product. 1- (3- chloroallyl)- 3,5,7- triaza- 1- azoniaadamantane chloride 1- isocyanato- 3- isocyanatomethyl- 3,5,5- trimethylcyclohexane Only to be used as co- monomer. Yes No No SML 0.3 mg/ No Yes No 00017/1 1 mg/ in final product expressed as isocyanate moiety diphenylether- 4,4 - diisocyanate No Yes No 00017/1 1 mg/ in final product expressed as isocyanate moiety 2,6- di- tert- butyl- 4- ethylphenol Yes No Yes SML 4.8 mg/ 4- hydroxybenzoic acid, isopropyl ester Yes No No azelaic anhydride No Yes No 3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxybenzoic acid, Yes No No 2,4- di- tert- butylphenyl ester 1,3,5- benzenetricarboxylic acid trichloride No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ methacrylic acid, isopropyl ester No Yes No 00023/1 SML expressed as 1,3,5- benzenetricarboxylic acid n- octylphosphonic acid Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ 2,2- bis(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ dicyclohexylmethane- 4,4 - diisocyanate No Yes No 00017/1 1 mg/ in final product expressed as isocyanate moiety ethylene- N- palmitamide- N - stearamide Yes No No 2- cyano- 3,3- diphenylacrylic acid, ethyl ester Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ N,N - ethylenebispalmitamide Yes No No calcium butyrate Yes No No diphenylmethane- 2,4 - diisocyanate No Yes No 00017/1 1 mg/ in final product expressed as isocyanate moiety 1,2- propyleneglycol distearate Yes No No 2- cyano- 3,3- diphenylacrylic acid, 2- ethylhexyl ester bis(2- hydroxyethyl)- 2- hydroxypropyl- 3- (dodecyloxy)methylammonium chloride Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ Yes No No SML 1.8 mg/ hypophosphorous acid Yes No No 6- amino- 1,3- dimethyluracil Yes No No SML 5 mg/ pentaerythritol tetrakis[3- (3,5- di- tert- Yes No No butyl- 4- hydroxyphenyl)- propionate] 2,2,4- trimethyl- 1,3- pentanediol diisobutyrate 3,3 - dimethyl- 4,4 - diaminodicyclohexylmethane Yes No No SML 5 mg/ No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ Only to be used in single- use gloves Only to be used in polyamides malic acid Yes Yes No In case of use as a monomer only to be used as a co- monomer in aliphatic polyesters up to maximum level of 1 % on a molar basis 2,5- bis(5- tert- butyl- 2- benzoxazolyl) thiophene Yes No Yes SML 0.6 mg/ aluminium fibers, flakes and powders Yes No No 4,4 - oxybis(benzenesulphonyl azide) No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ β- dextrin Yes No No silicon dioxide Yes No No For synthetic amorphous silicon dioxide: primary particles of nm which are aggregated to a size of 0,1 1 μm which may form agglomerates within the size distribution of 0,3 μm to the mm size. sodium bisulphite Yes No No 00019/1 sodium nitrite Yes No No SML 0.6 mg/ hydrochloric acid Yes No No sodium bromide Yes No No )48( )49(
26 phosphoric acid Yes Yes No ammonia Yes Yes No sulphuric acid Yes No No potassium iodide Yes No No 00006/1 sodium iodide Yes No No 00006/1 sulphur Yes No No water Yes Yes No In compliance with Directive 98/83/EC sodium sulphite Yes No No 00019/1 potassium bromide Yes No No arachidonic acid Yes No No sodium thiosulphate Yes No No 00019/1 manganese chloride Yes No No graphite Yes No No chlorine No Yes No copper bromide Yes No No soybean oil No Yes No japan wax Yes No No ceresin Yes No No castor oil Yes Yes No lecithin Yes No No montan wax Yes No No candelilla wax Yes No No beeswax Yes No No soybean oil, epoxidised Yes No No SML SML mg/ mg/ (*) 00032/1 (*) In the case of PVC gaskets used to seal glass jars containing infant formulae and follow- on formulae as defined by Directive 2006/141/EC or processed cereal- based foods and baby foods for infants and young children as defined by Directive 2006/125/EC, the SML is lowered to 30 mg/. carnauba wax Yes No No Oxirane < 8 %, iodine number < 6. polyphosphoric acids Yes No No rosin Yes Yes No rosin, hydrogenated, ester with methanol Yes No No rosin, ester with pentaerythritol Yes No No rosin, ester with glycerol Yes No No rosin tall oil No Yes No lignosulphonic acid Yes No No SML 0.24 mg/ gum arabic Yes No No Only to be used as dispersant for plastics dispersions carboxymethylcellulose Yes No No dammar Yes No No guar gum Yes No No tragacanth gum Yes No No pectin Yes No No gelatin Yes No No casein Yes No No )50( )51(
27 polyethylene wax Yes No No polypropylene wax Yes No No poly(ethylene propylene) glycol Yes No No polyvinylpyrrolidone Yes No No The substance shall meet the purity criteria as laid down in Commission Directive 2008/84/EC cellulose Yes Yes No cellulose acetate butyrate Yes No No ethylcellulose Yes No No ethylhydroxyethylcellulose Yes No No methylethylcellulose Yes No No hydroxyethylcellulose Yes No No hydroxypropylcellulose Yes No No methylhydroxypropylcellulose Yes No No methylcellulose Yes No No nitrocellulose No Yes No polyethyleneglycol monoricinoleate Yes No Yes SML 42 mg/ starch, edible Yes Yes No hydroxyethyl starch Yes No No alginic acid Yes No No 1,2- propyleneglycol alginate Yes No No polyethyleneglycol sorbitan monolaurate Yes No No polyethyleneglycol sorbitan monooleate Yes No No polyethyleneglycol sorbitan Yes No No monopalmitate polyethyleneglycol sorbitan monostearate Yes No No polyethyleneglycol sorbitan trioleate Yes No No polyethyleneglycol sorbitan tristearate Yes No No rubber, natural Yes Yes No polydimethylsiloxane (Mw > Da) Yes No No Viscosity at 25 C not less than 100 cst (100 x 10-6 m 2 /s) hydroxyethylmethylcellulose Yes No No isobutylene- butene copolymer Yes No No polyethyleneglycol tridecyl ether phosphate Yes No No SML 5 mg/ For materials and articles intended for contact with aqueous foods only. hydroxypropyl starch Yes No No Polyethyleneglycol (EO 11) tridecyl ether phosphate (mono- and dialkyl ester) with a maximum 10 % content of polyethyleneglycol (EO 11) tridecylether. α- dextrin Yes No No barium nitrate Yes No No di- n- octyltin bis(2- ethylhexyl maleate) Yes No No 00010/1 boron nitride Yes No No 00016/1 boric acid Yes Yes No 00016/1 calcium chloride Yes No No manganese hypophosphite Yes No No octadecylerucamide Yes No Yes SML 5 mg/ lithium iodide Yes No No 00006/1 cis- 11- eicosenamide Yes No No methacrylic acid, 2- sulphoethyl ester No Yes No ND ascorbyl stearate Yes No No aluminium magnesium carbonate hydroxide Yes No No )52( )53(
28 cobalt oxide Yes No No manganese oxide Yes No No lignocellulose No Yes No xanthan gum Yes No No mica Yes No No calcium sulphoaluminate Yes No No barium tetraborate Yes No No 00016/1 hydromagnesite Yes No No ammonium bromide Yes No No ozokerite Yes No No pyrophyllite Yes No No hydrotalcite Yes No No acrylic acid, dicyclopentenyl ester No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ manganese hydroxide Yes No No iron phosphide Yes No No Only to be used in PET polymers and copolymers 4,4 - butylidene- bis(6- tert- butyl- 3- methylphenyl- ditridecyl phosphite) Yes No Yes SML 6 mg/ pyrophosphorous acid Yes No No titanium dioxide Yes No No 3- aminocrotonic acid, diester with thiobis Yes No No (2- hydroxyethyl) ether N,N - divinyl- 2- imidazolidinone No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ wollastonite Yes No No cristobalite Yes No No talc Yes No No quartz Yes No No 2- acrylamido- 2- methylpropanesulphonic acid No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ di- n- octyltin mercaptoacetate Yes No No 00010/1 di- n- octyltin bis(2- ethylhexyl Yes No No 00010/1 mercaptoacetate) di- n- octyltin dimaleate Yes No No 00010/1 5- ethylidenebicyclo[2,2,1]hept- 2- ene No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ oleylpalmitamide Yes No Yes SML 5 mg/ dolomite Yes No No 6- hydroxy- 2- naphthalenecarboxylic acid No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ barium hydroxide Yes No No glycerol tribehenate Yes No No huntite Yes No No zinc hydroxide Yes No No aluminium hydroxide Yes No No 1,2- propyleneglycol dilaurate Yes No No 1,6- hexamethylene- bis(3- (3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxyphenyl)propionamide) Yes No Yes SML 45 mg/ 4- ethoxybenzoic acid, ethyl ester Yes No No SML 3.6 mg/ 2- ethoxy- 2 - ethyloxanilide Yes No Yes SML 30 mg/ tripropyleneglycol No Yes No tert- butyl- 4- hydroxyanisole Yes No No SML 30 mg/ acrylic acid, acrylic acid, 2- ethylhexyl ester, copolymer Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ pentaerythritol dioleate Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ polyethyleneglycol Yes Yes No 00022/1 SML expressed as acrylic acid, 2- ethylhexyl ester Not to be used for articles in contact with fatty foods for which simulant D is laid down polypropyleneglycol Yes Yes No formaldehyde- 1- naphthol, copolymer Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ )54( )55(
29 mixture of (35-45 % w/w) 1,6- diamino- 2,2,4- trimethylhexane and (55-65 % w/w)1,6- diamino- 2,4,4- trimethylhexane maleic anhydride- styrene, copolymer, sodium salt No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ sorbitan monopalmitate Yes No No Yes No No The fraction with molecular weight below Da should not exceed 0,05 % (w/w) sorbitan trioleate Yes No No mono- n- octyltin tris(isooctyl Yes No No 00011/1 mercaptoacetate) di- n- octyltin bis(isooctyl mercaptoacetate) Yes No No 00010/1 glycerol monohexanoate Yes No No glycerol monooctanoate Yes No No dibutylthiostannoic acid polymer Yes No No Molecular unit = (C 8 H 18 S 3 Sn 2 )n (n = 1,5-2) dimethyltin bis(isooctyl mercaptoacetate) Yes No No 00009/1 sorbitan tristearate Yes No No bis(2,4- di- tert- butylphenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphite Yes No Yes SML 0.6 mg/ 2,4- toluene diisocyanate dimer No Yes No 00017/1 1 mg/ in final product expressed as isocyanate moiety sorbitol monostearate Yes No No tricyclodecanedimethanol No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ styrenesuphonic acid No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ mono- n- octyltin tris(2- ethylhexyl Yes No No 00011/1 mercaptoacetate) dodecylbenzenesulphonic acid Yes No No SML 30 mg/ 1,2- propyleneglycol monolaurate Yes No No di- tert- dodecyl disulphide Yes No Yes SML 0.05 mg/ 1,3,5- tris(3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxybenzyl)- 1,3,5- triazine- 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)- trione Yes No Yes SML 5 mg/ 1,1,1- tris(4- hydroxyphenol)ethane No Yes No SML mg/ linolenic acid Yes No No Only to be used in polycarbonates trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate- Yes No No methyl methacrylate copolymer 1,2- propyleneglycol monopalmitate Yes No No sorbitan dioleate Yes No No gadoleic acid Yes No No polyglycerol ricinoleate Yes No No glycerol monobehenate Yes No No glycerol monolaurate diacetate Yes No No 00032/1 phosphorous acid, tris(2,4- di- tert- butylphenyl)ester polyester of 1,4- butanediol with caprolactone ethylene glycol bis[3,3- bis(3- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxyphenyl)butyrate] Yes No No Yes No No 00029/ /1 Yes No Yes SML 6 mg/ dibenzylidene sorbitol Yes No No The fraction with molecular weight below Da should not exceed 0,5 % (w/w) N,N - bis(3- (3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxyphenyl)propionyl)hydrazide Yes No Yes SML 15 mg/ di- n- octyltin bis(isooctyl maleate) Yes No No 00010/1 1,2- propyleneglycol dipalmitate Yes No No 1,6- hexamethylene- bis(3- (3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxyphenyl)propionate) 1,1- bis(2- hydroxy- 3,5- di- tert- butylphenyl) ethane triethyleneglycol bis[3- (3- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxy- 5- methylphenyl) propionate] Yes No Yes SML 6 mg/ Yes No Yes SML 5 mg/ Yes No No SML 9 mg/ 1- hexadecanol No Yes No ethylcarboxymethylcellulose Yes No No methylcarboxymethylcellulose Yes No No nepheline syenite Yes No No silicic acid, magnesium- sodium- fluoride salt Yes No No SML 0.15 mg/ SML expressed as fluoride. Only to be used in layers of multi- layer materials not coming into direct contact with food )56( )57(
30 /90A / hydroxymethylcellulose Yes No No 2,2- bis(4- hydroxyphenyl)propane bis(phthalic anhydride) tetrakis(2,4- di- tert- butyl- phenyl)- 4,4 - biphenylylene diphosphonite 1,3,5- tris(4- tert- butyl- 3- hydroxy- 2,6- dimethylbenzyl)- 1,3,5- triazine- 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)- trione thiodiethanol bis(3- (3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxy phenyl) propionate) 3,3- bis(3- methyl- 4- hydroxyphenyl)2- indolinone No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ Yes No Yes SML 18 mg/ Yes No Yes SML 6 mg/ Yes No Yes SML 2.4 mg/ No Yes No SML 1.8 mg/ 2- (4- dodecylphenyl)indole Yes No Yes SML 0.06 mg/ sorbitan tripalmitate Yes No No methacrylic acid, sulphopropyl ester No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ monomethyltin tris(isooctyl Yes No No 00009/1 mercaptoacetate) terephthalic acid, diester with Yes No No 2,2 - methylenebis(4- methyl- 6- tert- butylphenol) monomethyltin tris(ethylhexyl Yes No No 00009/1 mercaptoacetate) dimethyltin bis(ethylhexyl Yes No No 00009/1 mercaptoacetate) stearoylbenzoylmethane Yes No No acrylic acid, 2- tert- butyl- 6- (3- tert- butyl- 2- hydroxy- 5- methylbenzyl)- 4- methylphenyl ester N,N - bis(2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidyl)hexamethylenediamine- 1,2- dibromoethane, copolymer Yes No Yes SML 6 mg/ Yes No No SML 2.4 mg/ sorbitan tetrastearate Yes No No fatty acids, coco No Yes No polyethyleneglycol ester of hydrogenated Yes No No castor oil acids, fatty, unsaturated (C 18 ), dimers, non No Yes No 00018/ hydrogenated, distilled and non- distilled fatty acids, tall oil No Yes No diatomaceous earth Yes No No polyethyleneglycol ester of castor oil Yes No No SML 42 mg/ sorbitan monobehenate Yes No No bis(2- carbobutoxyethyl)tin- bis(isooctyl mercaptoacetate) (2- carbobutoxyethyl)tin- tris(isooctyl mercaptoacetate) Yes No Yes SML 18 mg/ Yes No Yes SML 30 mg/ castor oil, dehydrated Yes No No charcoal, activated Yes No No Only for use in PET at maximum 10 mg/ of polymer. rosin, hydrogenated, ester with pentaerythritol 3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxybenzylphosphonic acid, monoethyl ester, calcium salt 1- (2- hydroxyethyl)- 4- hydroxy- 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl piperidine- succinic acid, dimethyl ester, copolymer Yes No No Yes No No SML 6 mg/ Yes No No SML 30 mg/ rosin, hydrogenated Yes No No Same purity requirements as for Vegetable Carbon (E 153) set out by Commission Directive 95/45/EC with exception of ash content which can be up to 10 % (w/w). rosin, hydrogenated, ester with glycerol Yes No No N- methacryloyloxyethyl- N,N- dimethyl- Yes No No N- carboxymethylammonium chloride, sodium salt - octadecyl methacrylate- ethyl methacrylate- cyclohexyl methacrylate- N- vinyl- 2- pyrrolidone, copolymers mono- n- dodecyltin tris(isooctyl Yes No No 00025/1 mercaptoacetate) 3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxybenzoic acid, Yes No No hexadecyl ester fatty acids, soya No Yes No starch, hydrolysed Yes No No syrups, hydrolysed starch, hydrogenated No Yes No In compliance with the purity criteria for maltitol syrup E 965(ii) as laid down in Commission Directive 2008/60/EC )58( )59(
31 /92A / polyethyleneglycol (EO = 2-6) monoalkyl (C 16 - C 18 ) ether Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ The composition of this mixture is as follows: polyethyleneglycol (E0 = 2-6)monoalkyl (C 16 - C 18 ) ether (approximately 28 %), fatty alcohols (C 16 - C 18 ) (approximately 48 %), reaction products of oleic acid, Yes No Yes 00009/1 2- mercaptoethyl ester, with dichlorodimethyltin, sodium sulphide and trichloromethyltin cellulose, regenerated Yes No No ethyleneglycol monoalkyl (C 16 - C 18 ) ether (approximately 24 %), phthalic acid, diesters with primary, saturated C 8 - C 10 branched alcohols, more than 60 % C 9 Yes No No 00026/ /1 Only to be used as: (a) plasticiser in repeated use materials and articles; (b) plasticiser in single- use materials and articles contacting non- fatty foods except for infant formulae and follow- on formulae as defined by Directive 2006/141/EC or processed cereal- based foods and baby foods for infants and young children as defined by Directive 2006/125/EC; (c) technical support agent in concentrations up to 0,1 % in the final product. phthalic acid, diesters with primary, saturated C 9 - C 11 alcohols more than 90 % C 10 Yes No No 00026/ /1 Only to be used as: (a) plasticiser in repeated use materials and articles; (b) plasticiser in single- use materials and articles contacting non- fatty foods except for infant formulae and follow- on formulae as defined by Directive 2006/141/EC or processed cereal- based foods and baby foods for infants and young children as defined by Directive 2006/125/EC; (c) technical support agent in concentrations up to 0,1 % in the final product. methylsilsesquioxane Yes No No Residual monomer in methylsilsesquioxane: < 1 mg methyltrimethoxysilane/ of methylsilsesquioxane N- heptylaminoundecanoic acid No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ p- cresol- dicyclopentadiene- isobutylene, copolymer acids, fatty, unsaturated (C 18 ), dimers, hydrogenated, distilled and non- distilled Yes No Yes SML 5 mg/ No Yes No 00018/ diatomaceous earth, soda ash flux- calcined bis(polyethyleneglycol) hydroxymethylphosphonate di- n- octyltin ethyleneglycol bis(mercaptoacetate) polyethyleneglycol- 30 dipolyhydroxystearate 2- [2- hydroxy- 3,5- bis(1,1- dimethylbenzyl) phenyl]benzotriazole 2,2 - oxamidobis[ethyl- 3- (3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxyphenyl)- propionate] poly[6- [(1,1,3,3- tetramethylbutyl) amino]- 1,3,5- triazine- 2,4- diyl]- [(2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidyl)- imino] hexamethylene[(2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidyl) imino] Yes No No Yes No No SML 0.6 mg/ Yes No No 00010/1 Yes No No Yes No Yes SML 1.5 mg/ Yes No No Yes No Yes SML 3 mg/ resin acids and rosin acids Yes Yes No )60( )61(
32 ,2,4,4- tetramethyl- 20- (2,3- epoxypropyl)- 7- oxa- 3,20- diazadispiro- [ ]- heneicosan- 21- one, polymer Yes No Yes SML 5 mg/ bis(4- ethylbenzylidene)sorbitol Yes No No 3- hydroxybutanoic acid- 3- hydroxypentanoic acid, copolymer 2,2,2 - nitrilo(triethyl tris(3,3,5,5 - tetra- tert- butyl- 1,1 - bi- phenyl- 2,2 - diyl)phosphite) bis(2,6- di- tert- butyl- 4- methylphenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphite No Yes No The substance is used as product obtained by bacterial fermentation. In compliance with the specifications mentioned in the Table 4 of Annex I Yes No Yes SML 5 mg/ Yes No Yes SML 5 mg/ di- n- dodecyltin bis(isooctyl Yes No Yes 00025/1 mercaptoacetate) N- (2- aminoethyl)- β- alanine, sodium salt No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ 2,2 - methylene bis(4,6- di- tert- butylphenyl) sodium phosphate 2,2 - methylenebis(4,6- di- tert- butylphenyl) lithium phosphate Yes No Yes SML 5 mg/ Yes No No SML 5 mg/ poly(zinc glycerolate) Yes No No SML expressed as sum of phosphite and phosphate SML expressed as sum of phosphite and phosphate bis(methylbenzylidene)sorbitol Yes No No kaolin, calcined Yes No No glycerol dibehenate Yes No No 4,4 - methylenebis(3- chloro- 2,6- diethylaniline) No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ 2,4- bis(octylthiomethyl)- 6- methylphenol Yes No Yes 00024/1 vermiculite, reaction product with citric acid, lithium salt 2,4- bis(dodecylthiomethyl)- 6- methylphenol 2,2 - ethylidenebis(4,6- di- tert- butylphenyl) fluorophosphonite Yes No No Yes No Yes 00024/1 Yes No Yes SML 6 mg/ reaction product of di- tert- butylphosphonite with biphenyl, obtained by condensation of 2,4- di- tert- butylphenol with Friedel Craft reaction product of phosphorous trichloride and biphenyl Yes No No SML 18 mg/ Composition: 4,4 - biphenylene- bis[0,0- bis(2,4- di- tert- butylphenyl) phosphonite] (CAS No ) (36-46 % w/w (*)), 4,3 - biphenylene- bis[0,0- bis(2,4- di- tert- butylphenyl) phosphonite] (CAS No ) (17-23 % w/w (*)), 3,3 - biphenylene- bis[0,0- bis(2,4- di- tert- butylphenyl) phosphonite] (CAS No ) (1-5 % w/w (*)), 4- biphenylene- 0,0- bis(2,4- di- tert- butylphenyl) phosphonite (CAS No ) (11-19 % w/w (*)), tris(2,4- di- tert- butylphenyl)phosphite (CAS No ) (9-18 % w/w (*)), 4,4 - biphenylene- 0,0- bis(2,4- di- tert- butylphenyl) phosphonate- 0,0- bis(2,4- di- tert- butylphenyl) phosphonite (CAS No ) (< 5 % w/w (*)) (*) Quantity of substance used/ quantity of formulation Other specifications: Phosphor content of min. 5,4 % to max. 59 %, Acid value of max. 10 mg KOH pergram, Melt range of C, )62( )63(
33 thiodiethanolbis(5- methoxycarbonyl- 2,6- dimethyl- 1,4- dihydropyridine- 3- carboxylate) acrylic acid, 2,4- di- tert- pentyl- 6- (1- (3,5- di- tert- pentyl- 2- hydroxyphenyl)ethyl)phenyl ester 3,3- bis(methoxymethyl)- 2,5- dimethylhexane N,N - bis[4- (ethoxycarbonyl)phenyl]- 1,4,5,8- naphthalenetetracarboxydiimide 2,4- dimethyl- 6- (1- methylpentadecyl) phenol Yes No No SML 6 mg/ Yes No Yes SML 5 mg/ Yes No Yes SML 0.05 mg/ No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ Yes No Yes SML 1 mg/ bis(3,4- dimethylbenzylidene)sorbitol Yes No No Purity > 98,1 % (w/w). Only to be used as co- monomer (max 4 %) for polyesters (PET, PBT). 1,2- bis(3- aminopropyl)ethylenediamine, polymer with N- butyl- 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidinamine and 2,4,6- trichloro- 1,3,5- triazine amines, bis(hydrogenated tallow alkyl) oxidised Yes No No SML 5 mg/ Yes No No Not to be used for articles in contact with fatty foods for which simulant D is laid down Only to be used in: (a) polyolefins at 0,1% (w/w) concentration and in phosphorous acid, bis(2,4- di- tert- butyl- 6- methylphenyl) ethyl ester 2- (4,6- diphenyl- 1,3,5- triazin- 2- yl)- 5- (hexyloxy)phenol aluminium hydroxybis [2,2 - methylenebis (4,6- di- tert- butylphenyl) phosphate] N,N - dicyclohexyl- 2,6- naphthalene dicarboxamide bis(2,4- dicumylphenyl)pentaerythritol- diphosphite Yes No Yes SML 5 mg/ Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ Yes No No SML 5 mg/ Yes No No SML 5 mg/ Yes No Yes SML 5 mg/ (b) PET at 0,25% (w/w) concentration. SML expressed as sum of phosphite and phosphate SML expressed as sum of the substance itself, its oxidised form bis(2,4- dicumylphenyl) pentaerythritol- phosphate and its hydrolysis product (2,4- dicumylphenol) 2,4,6- tris(tert- butyl)phenyl- 2- butyl- 2- ethyl- 1,3- propanediol phosphite 1,2- cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, diisononyl ester polydimethylsiloxane, 3- aminopropyl terminated, polymer with dicyclohexylmethane- 4,4 - diisocyanate acrylic acid, methyl ester, telomer with 1- dodecanethiol, C 16 - C 18 alkyl esters pentaerythritol tetrakis (2- cyano- 3,3- diphenylacrylate) Yes No Yes SML 2 mg/ Yes No No 00032/1 SML expressed as sum of phosphite, phosphate and the hydrolysis product = TTBP Yes No No The fraction with molecular weight below Da should not exceed 1,5 % (w/w) Yes No No 0,5% in final product Yes No Yes SML 0.05 mg/ 9,9- bis(methoxymethyl)fluorene Yes No Yes SML 0.05 mg/ poly- [[6- [N- (2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidinyl)- n- butylamino]- 1,3,5- triazine- 2,4- diyl][(2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidinyl) imino]- 1,6- hexanediyl[(2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidinyl)imino]]- α- [N,N,N,N - tetrabutyl- N - (2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidinyl)- N - [6- (2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidinylamino)- hexyl]- [1,3,5- triazine- 2,4,6- triamine]- ω- N,N,N,N - tetrabutyl- 1,3,5- triazine- 2,4- diamine] Yes No No SML 5 mg/ 1,3,5- tris(4- benzoylphenyl) benzene Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ polydimethylsiloxane, 3- aminopropyl terminated, polymer with 1- isocyanato- 3- isocyanatomethyl- 3,5,5- trimethylcyclohexane glycerides, castor- oil mono-, hydrogenated, acetates 1,3,5- tris (2,2- dimethylpropanamido) benzene Yes No No The fraction with molecular weight below Da should not exceed 1 % (w/w) Yes No No 00032/1 Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ terephthalic acid No Yes No 00028/ chlorophthalic anhydride No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ 4- chlorophthalic anhydride No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ [3- (methacryloxy)propyl]trimethoxysilane No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ hydrogenated homopolymers and/ or copolymers made of 1- hexene and/ or 1- octene and/or 1- decene and/or 1- dodecene and/or 1- tetradecene (Mw: ) SML expressed as 3- chlorophthalic acid SML expressed as 4- chlorophthalic acid Only to be used as a surface treatment agent of inorganic fillers Yes No No Average molecular weight not less than 440 Da. Viscosity at 100 C not less than 3.8 cst (3,8 x 10-6 m 2 /s) )64( )65(
34 1282/ / poly(6- morpholino- 1,3,5- triazine- 2,4- diyl)- [(2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidyl)imino)] hexa- methylene- [(2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidyl)imino)] N,N,N,N - tetrakis(4,6- bis(n- butyl- (N- methyl- 2,2,6,6- tetramethylpiperidin- 4- yl) amino)triazin- 2- yl)- 4,7- diazadecane- 1,10- diamine 3,3,5,5 - tetrakis(tert- butyl)- 2,2 - dihydroxybiphenyl, cyclic ester with [3- (3- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxy- 5- methylphenyl) propyl]oxyphosphonous acid Yes No No SML 5 mg/ Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ Yes No Yes SML 5 mg/ triethanolamine Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ Average molecular weight not less than 2400 Da. Residual content of morpholine 30 mg/, of N,N - bis(2,2,6,6- tetramethylpiperidin- 4- yl)hexane- 1,6- diamine < mg/, and of 2,4- dichloro- 6- morpholino- 1,3,5- triazine 20 mg/. SML expressed as the sum of phosphite and phosphate form of the substance and the hydrolysis products SML expressed as the sum of triethanolamine and the hydrochloride adduct expressed as triethanolamine glycolic acid No Yes No Only to be used for manufacture of polyglycolic acid (PGA) for i) indirect food contact behind polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or polylactic acid (PLA) and ii) direct food contact of a blend of PGA up to 3% w/w in PET or PLA. N,N - bis(2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidyl)- N,N - diformylhexamethylenediamine 2,2 - (1,4- phenylene)bis[4h- 3,1- benzoxazin- 4- one] polyester of adipic acid with 1,3- butanediol, 1,2- propanediol and 2- ethyl- 1- hexanol Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ Yes No Yes SML 0.05 mg/ Yes No Yes 00031/ /1 terephthalic acid, bis(2- ethylhexyl)ester Yes No No SML 60 mg/ 00032/1 SML including the sum of its hydrolysis products polyethyleneglycol (EO = 1-50) ethers of linear and branched primary (C 8 - C 22 ) alcohols Yes No No SML 1.8 mg/ In compliance with the purity criteria for ethylene oxide as laid down in Directive 2008/84/EC laying down specific purity criteria on food additives other than colours and sweeteners (OJ L 253, , p. 1) triethyl phosphonoacetate Yes No No Only for use in PET acids, C 2 - C 24, aliphatic, linear, monocarboxylic, from natural oils and fats, lithium salt alcohols, C 12 - C 14 secondary, β- (2- hydroxyethoxy), ethoxylated α- alkenes(c 20 - C 24 ) copolymer with maleic anhydride, reaction product with 4- amino- 2,2,6,6- tetramethylpiperidine Yes No No Yes No No SML 5 mg/ Yes No No Not to be used for articles in contact with fatty foods for which simulant D is laid down. poly(3- nonyl- 1,1- dioxo- 1- thiopropane- 1,3- diyl)- block- poly(x- oleyl- 7- hydroxy- 1,5- diiminooctane- 1,8- diyl), process mixture with x=1 and/or 5, neutralised with dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid titanium dioxide, coated with a copolymer of n- octyltrichlorosilane and [aminotris(methylenephosphonic acid), penta sodium salt] Not to be used in contact with alcoholic foods. Yes No No Only to be used as polymer production aid in polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP) and polystyrene (PS) Yes No No The content of the surface treatment copolymer of the coated titanium dioxide is less than 1% w/w 1,4- cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid No Yes No SML 5 mg/ Only to be used for manufacture of polyesters titanium nitride, nanoparticles Yes No No No migration of titanium nitride nanoparticles Only to be used in polyethylene terephthalate (PET) up to 20 mg/ In the PET, the agglomerates have a diameter of nm consisting of primary titanium nitride nanoparticles; primary particles have a diameter of approximately 20 nm )66( )67(
35 1282/ bis(4- propylbenzylidene)propylsorbitol Yes No No SML 5 mg/ N- (2,6- diisopropylphenyl)- 6- [4- (1,1,3,3- tetramethylbutyl)phenoxy]- 1H- benzo[de] isoquinolin- 1,3(2H)- dione neopentyl glycol, diesters and monoesters with benzoic acid and 2- ethylhexanoic acid Yes No Yes SML 0.05 mg/ Yes No No SML 5 mg/ polyethylene waxes, oxidised Yes No No SML 60 mg/ poly(12- hydroxystearic acid)- polyethyleneimine copolymer sulphosuccinic acid alkyl (C 4 - C 20 ) or cyclohexyl diesters, salts sulphosuccinic acid monoalkyl (C 10 - C 16 ) polyethyleneglycol esters, salts trimethylolpropane, mixed triesters and diesters with benzoic acid and 2- ethylhexanoic acid SML including the sum of its hydrolysis products Only for use in PET /1 Not to be used for articles in contact with fatty foods for which simulant D is laid down Yes No No Only to be used in plastics up to 0,1 % w/w. Prepared by the reaction of poly(12- hydroxystearic acid) with polyethyleneimine. Yes No No SML 5 mg/ Yes No No SML 2 mg/ Yes No No SML 5 mg/ cis- 1,2- cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, salts Yes No No SML 5 mg/ cis- endo- bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane- 2,3- dicarboxylic acid, salts Yes No No SML 5 mg/ 00032/1 Not to be used for articles in contact with fatty foods for which simulant D is laid down Not to be used with polyethylene in contact with acidic foods methallylsulphonic acid, salts No Yes No SML 5 mg/ neodecanoic acid, salts Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ Purity 96 %. Not to be used in polymers contacting fatty foods Not to be used for articles in contact with fatty foods for which simulant D is laid down SML expressed as neodecanoic acid. pimelic acid, salts Yes No No stearoyl- 2- lactylic acid, salts Yes No No perchloric acid, salts Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ Sulphoisophthalic acid, salts No Yes No SML 5 mg/ methallylsulphonic acid, sodium salt No Yes No SML 5 mg/ sulphoisophthalic acid, monolithium salt No Yes No SML 5 mg/ sulphoisophthalic acid, monosodium salt No Yes No SML 5 mg/ acetic acid, copper salt Yes Yes No acetic acid, manganese salt Yes Yes No benzoic acid, lithium salt Yes Yes No cis- endo- bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane- 2,3- dicarboxylic acid, disodium salt Yes No No SML 5 mg/ Not to be used with polyethylene in contact with acidic foods Purity 96 %. butyric acid, manganese salt No Yes No carbonic acid, copper salt Yes No No carbonic acid, lithium salt Yes No No cis- 1,2- cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, calcium salt ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, copper salt Yes No No SML 5 mg/ Yes No No hydroxystearic acid, lithium salt Yes No No lactic acid, manganese salt Yes Yes No myristic acid, lithium salt Yes Yes No neodecanoic acid, cobalt salt Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ Not to be used in polymers contacting fatty foods Not to be used for articles in contact with fatty foods for which simulant D is laid down SML expressed as neodecanoic acid. oleic acid, cobalt salt Yes Yes No perchloric acid, sodium salt monohydrate Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ phosphoric acid, lithium salts Yes Yes No )68( )69(
36 1282/ / / / / / phosphoric acid, manganese salt Yes Yes No propionic acid, cobalt salt Yes Yes No silicic acid, lithium aluminium salt(2:1:1) Yes No No silicic acid, lithium magnesium sodium salt Yes No No silicic acid, lithium salt Yes No No stearic acid, cobalt salt Yes Yes No stearic acid, copper salt Yes Yes No stearoyl- 2- lactylic acid, calcium salt Yes No No sulphuric acid, barium salt Yes No No sulphuric acid, copper salt Yes No No pimelic acid, calcium salt Yes No No perfluoro acetic acid, α- substituted with the copolymer of perfluoro- 1,2- propylene glycol and perfluoro- 1,1- ethylene glycol, terminated with chlorohexafluoropropyloxy groups (butadiene, styrene, methyl methacrylate) copolymer cross- linked with 1,3- butanediol dimethacrylate (butadiene, styrene, methyl methacrylate, butyl acrylate) copolymer cross- linked with divinylbenzene or 1,3- butanediol dimethacrylate (methyl methacrylate, butyl acrylate, styrene, glycidyl methacrylate) copolymer Yes No No Only to be used in concentrations up to 0,5 % w/w in the polymerisation of fluoropolymers that are processed at temperatures at or above 340 C and are intended for use in repeated use articles Yes No No Only to be used in rigid poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) at a maximum level of 12 % at room temperature or below. Yes No No Only to be used in rigid poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) at a maximum level of 12 % at room temperature or below. Yes No No Only to be used in rigid poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) at a maximum level of 2 % at room temperature or below. 3,9- bis[2- (3- (3- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxy- 5- methylphenyl)propionyloxy)- 1,1- dimethylethyl]- 2,4,8,10- tetraoxaspiro[5,5] undecane perfluoro[2- (poly(n- propoxy))propanoic acid] Yes No Yes SML 0.05 mg/ SML expressed as the sum of the substance and its oxidation product 3- [(3- (3- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxy- 5- methylphenyl) prop- 2- enoyloxy)- 1,1- dimethylethyl]- 9- [(3- (3- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxy- 5- methylphenyl) propionyloxy)- 1,1- dimethylethyl]- 2,4,8,10- tetraoxaspiro[5,5]- undecane in equilibrium with its para quinone methid tautomer Yes No No Only to be used in the polymerisation of fluoropolymers that are processed at temperatures at or above 265 C and are intended for use in repeated use articles perfluoro[2- (n- propoxy)propanoic acid] Yes No No Only to be used in the polymerisation of fluoropolymers that are processed at temperatures at or above 265 C and are intended for use in repeated use articles 3,4- diacetoxy- 1- butene No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ 1,10- decanediamine No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ SML including the hydrolysis product 3,4- dihydroxy- 1- butene Only to be used as a co- monomer for ethylvinylalcohol (EVOH) and polyvinylalcohol (PVOH) copolymers Only to be used as a co- monomer for manufacturing polyamide articles for repeated use in contact with aqueous, acidic and dairy foodstuffs at room temperature or for short term contact up to 150 C )70( )71(
37 1183/ / / / / / ,4- diamino- 6- hydroxypyrimidine Yes No No SML 5 mg/ (butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate) copolymer (butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate) copolymer, cross- linked with allyl methacrylate (butyl methacrylate, ethyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate) copolymer (ethyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate) copolymer (butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, styrene) copolymer N,N,N - tris(2- methylcyclohexyl)- 1,2,3- propane- tricarboxamide 2-phenyl-3,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) phthalimidine titanium dioxide reacted with octyltriethoxysilane Only to be used in rigid poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) in contact with non- acidic and non- alcoholic aqueous food Yes No No Only to be used in: (a) rigid poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) at a maximum level of 1% w/w (b) polylactic acid (PLA) at a maximum level of 5 % w/w Yes No No Only to be used in rigid poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) at a maximum level of 7% Yes No No Only to be used in rigid poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) at a maximum level of 2% Yes No No Only to be used in: (a) rigid poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) at a maximum level of 2% w/w (b) polylactic acid (PLA) at a maximum level of 5 % w/w (c) polyethylene terephthalate (PET) at a maximum level of 5 % w/w Yes No No Only to be used in rigid poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) at a maximum level of 3% Yes No No SML 5 mg/ No Yes No SML 0,05 mg/ To be used only as a co-monomer in polycarbonate copolymers Yes No No Reaction product of titanium dioxide with up to 2% w/w surface treatment substance octyltriethoxysilane, processed at high temperatures. α- dimethyl- 3- (4 - hydroxy- 3 - methoxyphenyl)propylsilyloxy, ω- 3- dimethyl- 3- (4 - hydroxy- 3 - methoxyphenyl) propylsilyl polydimethylsiloxane No Yes No 00033/1 Only to be used as comonomer in siloxane modified polycarbonate. The oligomeric mixture shall be characterized by the formula C24H38Si2O5(SiOC2H6) n (50 > n >= 26). poly(12- hydroxystearic acid) stearate Yes No Yes SML 5 mg/ acids, fatty (C 8 - C 22 ) from animal or Yes No No vegetable fats and oils, esters with branched alcohols, aliphatic, monohydric, saturated, primary (C 3 - C 22 ) acids, fatty (C 8 - C 22 ) from animal or Yes No No vegetable fats and oils, esters with alcohols, linear, aliphatic, monohydric, saturated, primary (C 1 - C 22 ) acids, fatty (C 8 - C 22 ), esters with Yes No No pentaerythritol 2,2,4,4- tetramethylcyclobutane- 1,3- diol No Yes No SML 5 mg/ 2,3,6- trimethylphenol No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ 3- methyl- 1,5- pentanediol No Yes No SML 0.05 mg/ alkyl(c 10 - C 21 )sulphonic acid, esters with phenol cyclic oligomers of (butylene terephthalate) Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ Only for repeated use articles for long term storage at room temperature or below and hotfill Only to be used in materials in contact with food at a surface to mass ratio up to 0,5 dm 2 / Not to be used for articles in contact with fatty foods for which simulant D is laid down. Yes No No Only to be used in poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET), poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT), polycarbonate (PC), polystyrene (PS) and rigid poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) plastics in concentrations up to 1% w/w, in contact with aqueous, acidic and alcoholic foods, for long term storage at room temperature. thiodipropionic acid, ditetradecyl ester Yes No No 00014/ )72( )73(
38 1282/ / / / / / / / / / / / (3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxyphenyl) propanoic acid, esters with C 13 - C 15 branched and linear alcohols 3H- perfluoro- 3- [(3- methoxy- propoxy) propanoic acid], ammonium salt 1,2- benzisothiazol- 3(2H)- one 1,1 dioxide, sodium salt Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ Only to be used in polyolefins in contact with foods other than fatty/high- alcoholic and dairy products. Yes No No Only to be used in the polymerisation of fluoropolymers when: processed at temperatures higher than 280 C for at least 10 minutes, processed at temperatures higher than 190 C up to 30% w/w for use in blends with polyoxymethylene polymers and intended for repeated use articles. Yes No No The substance shall comply with the specific purity criteria as set out in Commission Regulation (EU) No 231/2012 (OJ L 83, , p. 1.) N,N- bis(2- hydroxyethyl)dodecanamide Yes No No SML 5 mg/ trimethylolpropane, mixed triester and diesters with n- octanoic and n- decanoic acids perfluoro[(2- ethyloxy- ethoxy)acetic acid], ammonium salt Yes No No SML 0.05 mg/ The residual amount of diethanolamine in plastics, as an impurity and decomposition product of the substance, should not result in a migration of diethanolamine higher than 0.3 mg/ food. Only for use PET in contact with all types of foods other than fatty, high- alcoholic and dairy products. Yes No No Only to be used in the polymerisation of fluoropolymers that are processed at temperatures higher than 300 C for at least 10 minutes. trimethyl trimellitate No Yes No Only to be used as a co- monomer up to 0.35% w/w to produce modified polyesters intended to be used in contact with aqueous and dry foodstuffs containing no free fat at the surface. copper hydroxide phosphate Yes No No (perfluorobutyl)ethylene No Yes No Only to be used as a co- monomer up to 0.1% w/w in the polymerisation of fluoropolymers, sintered at high temperatures. phosphorous acid, mixed 2,4- bis(1,1- dimethylpropyl)phenyl and 4- (1,1- dimethylpropyl)phenyl triesters (polyethylene terephthalate, hydroxylated polybutadiene, pyromellitic anhydride) copolymer Yes No Yes SML 5 mg/ SML expressed as the sum of phosphite and phosphate form of the substance and the hydrolysis product 4- t- amylphenol. The migration of the hydrolysis product 2,4- di- t- amylphenol should not exceed 0.05 mg/ food. Yes No No Only to be used in polyethylene terephthalate (PET) at a maximum level of 5% w/w 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene No Yes No 00034/1 SML(T) applies to the migration of its hydrolysis product, 1,3- benzenedimethanamine To be used only as co-monomer in the manufacture of a middle layer coating on a poly(ethylene terephthalate) polymer film in a multilayer film )74( )75(
39 Additional explanations on the content of the different columns of the above List in Table 1: Column 1 Column 2 Column 3 Column 4 Column 5 Column 6 Column 7 Legislative reference (FCM substance No): contains the unique identifier of the substance in the European Commission database on food contact substances available at: Each substance has only one unique substance ID consisting of up to 5 digits. This FCM substance No will be used consistently throughout the food contact materials area. This is the new identification system established in the Plastics Regulation replacing the former Ref Nos. Ref. No: contains the EEC packaging material reference number previously used in Directive 2002/72/EC. The reference numbers are a 5 digit number and indicate if the use is as monomer (10000 to 29999) or if the use is as additive or polymer production aid (PPA) (30000 to 99999). CAS No: contains the Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) registry number. If a substance is not registered in the CAS registry or if the substance in the CAS registry does not exactly correspond to the authorized substance no CAS No is indicated. Where there is an inconsistency between the CAS No and the chemical name, the chemical name shall take precedence over the CAS No. Substance Name: contains the chemical name of the substance as assigned by the Commission services based on the suggestion of the applicant and verified by EFSA. Use as additive or polymer production aid (yes/no): contains an indication if the substance is authorized to be used as additive or PPA (yes) or if the substance is not authorized to be used as additive or PPA (no). If the substance is only authorized as PPA it is indicated (yes) and in the column Restrictions and specifications (Column 11) the use is restricted to PPA. use as monomer or other starting substance (yes/no): contains an indication if the substance is authorized to be used as monomer or other starting substance or macromolecule obtained from microbial fermentation (yes) or if the substance is not authorized to be used as monomer or other starting substance or macromolecule obtained from microbial fermentation (no). Column 8 Column 9 Column 10 FRF applicable (yes/no): contains an indication on the applicability of the fat consumption reduction factor (FRF). If (yes) is indicated the migration results can be corrected by the FRF. If (no) is indicated the migration result cannot be corrected by the FRF. The Commission services based on the advice of EFSA decide for which substances the FRF is applicable. Criteria for the decision are based on the SCF opinion Scientific Committee on Food on The introduction of a Fat (Consumption) Reduction Factor (FRF) in the estimation of the exposure to a migrant from food contact materials. (expressed on 4 December 2002).42 The criteria are the following: the substance is lipophilic (log Po/w > 3) and the value of its migration into simulants A, B and C should not exceed 1/10 of its SML. Individual restriction(s): SML [mg/]: contains the SML applicable to the substance. It is expressed in mg substance per food. In the case that there is more than one SML, the applicability of the SMLs is specified in column 11 on Restrictions and specifications. If migration should not be detectable, this is indicated with ND. If an SML is assigned not to a single substance but to a group of substances then this is not mentioned in column 9 but in column 10 where a reference is made to the group restriction. ND: The detection limit of 0.01 mg substance per food does not include an analytical tolerance. The analytical tolerance to be applied depends on the analytical method used by the laboratory. This is a change to the rules formerly applicable in Directive 2002/72/EC. In that Directive the detection limit was listed as 0.02 mg/ analytical tolerance included assuming a detection limit of 0.01 mg/ plus an analytical tolerance of 0.01 mg/. The analytical tolerance was thus established by law without any link to the actual performance of the analytical method. Group restriction No: contains the identification number of the group of substances for which the group restriction in Table 2 of Annex I. Some substances are part of different group restrictions or have an individual SML and are part of a group restriction. In these cases both limits apply at the same time. Example: for the substance 797, a plasticizer, 2 group SMLs apply which are referenced in Table 1 of Annex I. The first group is group 31 together with substance 73 and is linked to the toxicological evaluation of the polyester compound derived from the tolerable daily intake of 0.5 mg/. The second group is group 32 together with all other plasticizers and is linked to the fact that the migration of plasticizers should not exceed 60 mg/ as sum of individual substances. This means that the substance itself cannot migrate in higher amounts than 30 mg/ and if other plasticizers are present, the migration of the sum of all plasticizers cannot be more than 60 mg/. )76( )77(
40 Column 11 Column 12 Restrictions and specifications: contains restrictions other than the SML listed in columns 9 and 10 and specifications related to the substance. Other restrictions can be for example residual content of the substance in the final product, limitation of the use to certain polymers or in contact with only certain types of food. It can restrict the use to only certain functions or behind a barrier layer. It contains only general specifications related to the substance such as molecular weight or viscosity. In case more detailed specifications as regards the composition are set out, a reference to Table 4 in Annex I to the Plastics Regulation is included. Where in column 11 of Table 1 it is mentioned not to be used for articles in contact with fatty foods for which simulant D is laid down, simulant D should read simulant D1 or D2. Notes on verification of compliance: contains a number which refers to the detailed rules applicable for verification of compliance included in Table 3 for this substance. If a substance appearing on the list as an individual compound is also covered by a generic term, the restrictions applying to this substance shall be those indicated for the individual compound. Table 2 - Details of the group restrictions GR. No. GR. Version No. Group Restriction Group restriction specification Applicable to Type Value Unit categories FCM substances No(s). to which group restriction is applicable» SML(T) 6 mg/ expressed as acetaldehyde Monomer » SML(T) 30 mg/ expressed as ethyleneglycol Monomer Additive » SML(T) 30 mg/ expressed as maleic acid Monomer Additive 00248» SML(T) 15 mg/ expressed as caprolactam Monomer Additive 00435» SML(T) 3 mg/ expressed as the sum of the Additive substances 00472» SML(T) 1 mg/ expressed as iodine Additive » SML(T) 1.2 mg/ expressed as tertiary amine Additive » SML(T) 6 mg/ expressed as the sum of the substances Additive Monomer » SML(T) 0.18 mg/ expressed as tin Additive » SML(T) mg/ expressed as tin Additive » SML(T) 1.2 mg/ expressed as tin Additive » SML(T) 30 mg/ expressed as the sum of the substances» SML(T) 1.5 mg/ expressed as the sum of the substances» SML(T) 5 mg/ expressed as the sum of the substances and their oxidation products» SML(T) 15 mg/ expressed as formaldehyde Monomer Additive Additive Additive Additive Status 01/01/2012) )78( )79(
41 » SML(T) 6 mg/ expressed as boron Monomer Additive Without prejudice to the provisions of Directive 98/83/EC» ND expressed as isocyanate moiety Monomer » SML(T) 0.05 mg/ expressed as the sum of the substances Monomer » SML(T) 10 mg/ expressed as SO 2 Additive » SML(T) 30 mg/ expressed as the sum of the Additive substances » SML(T) 5 mg/ expressed as trimellitic acid Monomer » SML(T) 6 mg/ expressed as acrylic acid Monomer Additive » SML(T) 6 mg/ expressed as methacrylic acid Monomer » SML(T) 5 mg/ expressed as the sum of the Additive substances 00758» SML(T) 0.05 mg/ sum of mono- n- dodecyltin tris(isooctylmercaptoacetate), di- n- dodecyltin bis(isooctyl mercaptoacetate), mono- dodecyltin trichloride and di- dodecyltin dichloride) expressed as the sum of mono- and di- dodecyltin chloride Additive » SML(T) 9 mg/ expressed as the sum of the substances Additive » SML(T) 5 mg/ expressed as isophthalic acid Monomer » SML(T) 7.5 mg/ expressed as terephthalic acid Monomer » SML(T) 0.05 mg/ expressed as the sum of 6- Monomer hydroxyhexanoic acid and Additive caprolactone» SML(T) 5 mg/ expressed as 1,4- butanediol Additive Monomer 00672» SML(T) 30 mg/ expressed as the sum of the Additive substances 00797» SML(T) 60 mg/ expressed as the sum of the substances Additive » ND expressed as eugenol Monomer » SML(T) 0.05 mg/ Expressed as Co-monomer ,3-benzenedimethanamine /01/2013) )80( )81(
42 Table 3 - Details of notes on verification of compliance Table 4 - Detailed specification on substances Note Note on verification of compliance No.» 1 Verification of compliance by residual content per food contact surface area (QMA) pending the availability of an analytical method.» 2 There is a risk that the SML or OML could be exceeded in fatty food simulants.» 3 There is a risk that the migration of the substance deteriorates the organoleptic characteristics of the food in contact and then, that the final product does not comply with Article 3(1) c of the Framework Regulation (EC) No 1935/2004.» 4 Compliance testing when there is a fat contact should be performed using saturated fatty food simulants as simulant D2.» 5 Compliance testing when there is a fat contact should be performed using isooctane as substitute of simulant D2 (unstable).» 6 Migration limit might be exceeded at very high temperature.» 7 If testing in food is performed, Compliance testing shall be taken into account.» FCM substance No Detailed specification on the substance 744 Definition The copolymers are produced by the controlled fermentation of Alcaligenes eutrophus using mixtures of glucose and propanoic acid as carbon sources. The organism used has not been genetically engineered and has been derived from a single wildtype organism Alcaligenes eutrophus strain H16 NCIMB Master stocks of the organism are stored as freeze-dried ampoules. A submaster/ working stock is prepared from the master stock and stored in liquid nitrogen and used to prepare inocula for the fermenter. Fermenter samples will be examined daily both microscopically and for any changes in colonial morphology on a variety of agars at different temperatures. The copolymers are isolated from heat treatment bacteria by controlled digestion of the other cellular components, washing and drying. These copolymers are normally offered as formulated; melt formed granules containing additives such as nucleating agents, plasticisers, fillers, stabilisers and pigments which all conform to the general and individual specifications. Chemical name CAS number Poly(3-D-hydroxybutanoate-co-3-D-hydroxypentanoate)» 8 Verification of compliance by residual content per food contact surface area (QMA); QMA = 0,005 mg/6 dm 2.» 9 Verification of compliance by residual content per food contact surface area (QMA) pending the availability of analytical method for migration testing. The ratio surface to quantity of food shall be lower than 2dm 2 /.» 10 Verification of compliance by residual content per food contact surface area (QMA) in case of reaction with food or simulant.» 11 Only a method of analysis for the determination of the residual monomer in the treated filler is available.» 12 There is a risk that the SML could be exceeded from polyolefins. Structural formula Average molecular weight CH 3 CH 3 O CH 2 O (-O-CH-CH 2 -C-)m - (O-CH 2 -C-)n where n/(m + n) greater than 0 and less or equal to 0,25 Not less than Daltons (measured by gel permeation chromatography)» 13 Only a method for determination of the content in polymer and a method for determination of the starting substances in food simulants are available.» 14 There is a risk that the SML could be exceeded from plastics containing more than 0,5 % w/w of the substance.» 15 There is a risk that the SML could be exceeded in contact with foods with high alcoholic content.» 16 There is a risk that the SML could be exceeded from low- density polyethylene (LDPE) containing more than 0,3 % w/w of the substance when in contact with fatty foods» 17 Only a method for determination of the residual content of the substance in the polymer is available Assay Description Characteristics Identification tests: Solubility Not less than 98 % poly(3-d-hydroxybutanoate-co-3-d-hydoxy-pentanoate) analysed after hydrolysis as a mixture of 3-D-hydro- xybutanoic and 3-D-hydroxypentanoic acids. White to off-white powder after isolation Soluble in chlorinated hydrocarbons such as chloroform or dichloromethane but practically insoluble in ethanol, aliphatic alkanes and water. Restriction QMA for crotonic acid is 0,05 mg/6 dm 2» 18 There is a risk that the SML could be exceeded from low- density polyethylene (LDPE)» 19 There is a risk that the OML could be exceeded in direct contact with aqueous foods from ethylvinylalchohol (EVOH) and polyvinylalcohol (PVOH) copolymers» 20 The substance contains aniline as an impurity; verification of compliance with the restriction set for primary aromatic amines in section (10-4) is necessary Purity nitrogen, zinc, copper lead arsenic, chromium Prior to granulation the raw material copolymer powder must contain: Not more than mg/ of plastic Not more than 100 mg/ of plastic Not more than 5 mg/ of plastic Not more than 2 mg/ of plastic Not more than 1 mg/ of plastic Not more than 1 mg/ of plastic )82( )83(
43 Annex II (1) List of food stimulants Food simulant Ethanol 10 % (v/v) Acetic acid 3 % (w/v) Ethanol 20 % (v/v) Ethanol 50 % (v/v) Vegetable oil (*) poly(2,6-diphenyl-p-phenylene oxide), particle size mesh, pore size 200 nm (*) This may be any vegetable oil with a fatty acid distribution of No of carbon atoms in fatty acid chain: No of unsaturation Range of fatty acid composition expressed % (w/w) of methyl esters by Gas chromatography Abbreviation Food stimulant A Food stimulant B Food stimulant C Food stimulant D1 Food stimulant D2 Food stimulant E <1 < < <1.5 (2) List of substances to be used in Food Contact Materials to which FRF is applicable FCM Substance No. Ref. No. CAS No. EC No. Substance name» alkyl, linear with even number of carbon atoms (C 12 - C 20 ) dimethylamines» phosphoric acid, mono- and di- n- alkyl (C 16 and C 18 ) esters» phosphorous acid, tris(nonyl- and/or dinonylphenyl) ester» polyesters of 1,2- propanediol and/or 1,3- and/or 1,4- butanediol and/or polypropyleneglycol with adipic acid, which may be end- capped with acetic acid or fatty acids C 12 - C 18 or n- octanol and/or n- decanol» polyethyleneglycol diricinoleate» tetradecyl- polyethyleneglycol (EO = 3-8) ether of glycolic acid» ,2 - methylenebis(4- methyl- 6- (1- methylcyclohexyl) phenol)» salicylic acid, 4- tert- butylphenyl ester» ,2 - methylene bis(4- ethyl- 6- tert- butylphenol)» ,4 - thiobis(6- tert- butyl- 3- methylphenol)» ,2 - dihydroxy- 5,5 - dichlorodiphenylmethane» N,N - diphenylthiourea» adipic acid, bis(2- ethylhexyl) ester» ,2 - methylene bis(4- methyl- 6- tert- butylphenol)» benzophenone» thiodipropionic acid, didodecyl ester» ,2 - dihydroxy- 4- methoxybenzophenone» hydroxy- 4- methoxybenzophenone» ricinoleic acid» thiodipropionic acid, dioctadecyl ester» phenylindole» ,4- bis(octylmercapto)- 6- (4- hydroxy- 3,5- di- tert- butylanilino)- 1,3,5- triazine» phosphoric acid, diphenyl 2- ethylhexyl ester»» ,4 - bis(2- benzoxazolyl)stilbene» ,1,3- tris(2- methyl- 4- hydroxy- 5- tert- butylphenyl) butane» hydroxy- 4- n- octyloxybenzophenone» octadecyl 3- (3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxyphenyl) propionate» dioctadecyl disulphide» hydroxy- 4- n- hexyloxybenzophenone» (2 - hydroxy- 3,5 - di- tert- butylphenyl)- 5- chlorobenzotriazole» (2 - hydroxy- 3 - tert- butyl- 5 - methylphenyl)- 5- chlorobenzotriazole» ,2 - methylenebis(4- methyl- 6- cyclohexylphenol)» ,6- di- tert- butyl- 4- ethylphenol» ,5- bis(5- tert- butyl- 2- benzoxazolyl)thiophene» polyethyleneglycol monoricinoleate» octadecylerucamide» ,4 - butylidene- bis(6- tert- butyl- 3- methylphenyl- ditridecyl phosphite)» oleylpalmitamide» ,6- hexamethylene- bis(3- (3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxyphenyl)propionamide)» ethoxy- 2 - ethyloxanilide» bis(2,4- di- tert- butylphenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphite» di- tert- dodecyl disulphide» ,3,5- tris(3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxybenzyl)- 1,3,5- triazine- 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)- trione» ethylene glycol bis[3,3- bis(3- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxyphenyl)butyrate]» N,N - bis(3- (3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxyphenyl)propionyl) hydrazide» ,6- hexamethylene- bis(3- (3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxyphenyl)propionate)» ,1- bis(2- hydroxy- 3,5- di- tert- butylphenyl)ethane» tetrakis(2,4- di- tert- butyl- phenyl)- 4,4 - biphenylylene diphosphonite» ,3,5- tris(4- tert- butyl- 3- hydroxy- 2,6- dimethylbenzyl)- 1,3,5- triazine- 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)- trione» thiodiethanol bis(3- (3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxy phenyl) propionate)» (4- dodecylphenyl)indole )84( )85(
44 » acrylic acid, 2- tert- butyl- 6- (3- tert- butyl- 2- hydroxy- 5- methylbenzyl)- 4- methylphenyl ester» bis(2- carbobutoxyethyl)tin- bis(isooctyl mercaptoacetate)» (2- carbobutoxyethyl)tin- tris(isooctyl mercaptoacetate)» reaction products of oleic acid, 2- mercaptoethyl ester, with dichlorodimethyltin, sodium sulphide and trichloromethyltin» p- cresol- dicyclopentadiene- isobutylene, copolymer» [2- hydroxy- 3,5- bis(1,1- dimethylbenzyl)phenyl] benzotriazole» poly[6- [(1,1,3,3- tetramethylbutyl)amino]- 1,3,5- triazine- 2,4- diyl]- [(2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidyl)- imino] hexamethylene[(2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidyl) imino]» ,2,4,4- tetramethyl- 20- (2,3- epoxypropyl)- 7- oxa- 3,20- diazadispiro- [ ]- heneicosan- 21- one, polymer» ,2,2 - nitrilo(triethyl tris(3,3,5,5 - tetra- tert- butyl- 1,1 - bi- phenyl- 2,2 - diyl)phosphite)» bis(2,6- di- tert- butyl- 4- methylphenyl)pentaerythritol diphosphite» di- n- dodecyltin bis(isooctyl mercaptoacetate)» ,2 - methylene bis(4,6- di- tert- butylphenyl) sodium phosphate» ,4- bis(octylthiomethyl)- 6- methylphenol» ,4- bis(dodecylthiomethyl)- 6- methylphenol» ,2 - ethylidenebis(4,6- di- tert- butylphenyl) fluorophosphonite» acrylic acid, 2,4- di- tert- pentyl- 6- (1- (3,5- di- tert- pentyl- 2- hydroxyphenyl)ethyl)phenyl ester» ,3- bis(methoxymethyl)- 2,5- dimethylhexane» ,4- dimethyl- 6- (1- methylpentadecyl)phenol» phosphorous acid, bis(2,4- di- tert- butyl- 6- methylphenyl) ethyl ester» bis(2,4- dicumylphenyl)pentaerythritol- diphosphite» ,4,6- tris(tert- butyl)phenyl- 2- butyl- 2- ethyl- 1,3- propanediol phosphite» pentaerythritol tetrakis (2- cyano- 3,3- diphenylacrylate)» ,9- bis(methoxymethyl)fluorene» ,3,5,5 - tetrakis(tert- butyl)- 2,2 - dihydroxybiphenyl, cyclic ester with [3- (3- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxy- 5- methylphenyl)propyl]oxyphosphonous acid» ,2 - (1,4- phenylene)bis[4h- 3,1- benzoxazin- 4- one]» polyester of adipic acid with 1,3- butanediol, 1,2- propanediol and 2- ethyl- 1- hexanol» N- (2,6- diisopropylphenyl)- 6- [4- (1,1,3,3- tetramethylbutyl)phenoxy]- 1H- benzo[de]isoquinolin- 1,3(2H)- dione» ,9- bis[2- (3- (3- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxy- 5- methylphenyl) propionyloxy)- 1,1- dimethylethyl]- 2,4,8,10- tetraoxaspiro[5,5]undecane» poly(12- hydroxystearic acid) stearate» phosphorous acid, mixed 2,4- bis(1,1- dimethylpropyl) phenyl and 4- (1,1- dimethylpropyl)phenyl triesters (3) List of mixtures and their components FCM Substance No. Ref. No. CAS No. EC No. Substance name» mixture of (40 % w/w) 2,2,4- trimethylhexane- 1,6- diisocyanate and (60 % w/w) 2,4,4- trimethylhexane- 1,6- diisocyanate» ,2,4- trimethylhexane- 1,6- diisocyanate» ,4,4- trimethylhexane- 1,6- diisocyanate» alkyl, linear with even number of carbon atoms (C12- C20) dimethylamines» ,7- di- tert- butyl- 3- (3,4- and 2,3- dimethylphenyl)- 3H- benzofuran- 2- one containing: a) 5,7- di- tert- butyl- 3- (3,4- dimethylphenyl)- 3H- benzofuran- 2- one (80 to 100 % w/w) and b) 5,7- di- tert- butyl- 3- (2,3- dimethylphenyl)- 3H- benzofuran- 2- one (0 to 20 % w/w)» ,7- di- tert- butyl- 3- (3,4- dimethylphenyl)- 3H- benzofuran- 2- one» ,7- di- tert- butyl- 3- (2,3- dimethylphenyl)- 3H- benzofuran- 2- one» ,10- dihydroxy stearic acid and its oligomers» ,10- dihydroxy stearic acid ( 60 %)» di- 9,10- dihydroxy stearic acid ( 16.3 %)» tri- 9,10- dihydroxy stearic acid ( 7.5 %)» tetra- 9,10- dihydroxy stearic acid ( 0.9 %)» mixture of 4- (2- benzoxazolyl)- 4 - (5- methyl- 2- benzoxazolyl)stilbene, 4,4 - bis(2- benzoxazolyl) stilbene and 4,4 - bis(5- methyl- 2- benzoxazolyl)stilbene» ,4 - bis(2- benzoxazolyl)stilbene» (2- benzoxazolyl)- 4 - (5- methyl- 2- benzoxazolyl)stilbene» ,4 - bis(5- methyl- 2- benzoxazolyl)stilbene» polyethylene glycol (EO=1-30, typically 5) ether of butyl 2- cyano 3- (4- hydroxy- 3- methoxyphenyl) acrylate» polyethyleneglycol (EO=1-30, typically 5) ether of butyl- 2- cyano- 3- (4- hydroxyphenyl) acrylate» tricyclodecanedimethanol bis(hexahydrophthalate)» perfluorooctanoic acid, ammonium salt» iron phosphide» di- iron phosphide ( %)» mono- iron phosphide ( %)» iron silicide ( 6-18 %)» mixture of (35-45 % w/w) 1,6- diamino- 2,2,4- trimethylhexane and (55-65 % w/w)1,6- diamino- 2,4,4- trimethylhexane» ,6- diamino- 2,2,4- trimethylhexane» ,6- diamino- 2,4,4- trimethylhexane» syrups, hydrolysed starch, hydrogenated» sorbitol ( 2-5 %) 88320» maltitol ( 9-14 %) )86( )87(
45 » maltotriitol ( %)» ,4- cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid» cis- 1,4- cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid» trans- 1,4- cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid» neopentyl glycol, diesters and monoesters with benzoic acid and 2- ethylhexanoic acid» neopentyl glycol, diester with 2- ethylhexanoic acid ( %)» neopentyl glycol, ester with 2- ethylhexanoic acid and benzoic acid ( %)» neopentyl glycol, diester with benzoic acid ( %)» neopentyl glycol, monoester with benzoic acid, neopentyl glycol, monoester with 2- ethylhexanoic acid and the starting substance 2- ethylhexanoic acid ( 4 %)» trimethylolpropane, mixed triesters and diesters with benzoic acid and 2- ethylhexanoic acid» trimethylolpropane triester with 2- ethylhexanoic acid ( %)» trimethylolpropane, diester with 2- ethylhexanoic acid and monoester with benzoic acid ( %)» trimethylolpropane, diester with benzoic acid and monoester with 2- ethylhexanoic acid ( %)» trimethylolpropane diesters with a free OH group, trimethylolpropane triester with benzoic acid and starting substances (benzoic acid and 2- ethylhexanoic acid sodium salts) ( 0-15 %)» perfluoro acetic acid, α- substituted with the copolymer of perfluoro- 1,2- propylene glycol and perfluoro- 1,1- ethylene glycol, terminated with chlorohexafluoropropyloxy groups» chloro- 2- methyl- 2H- isothiazol- 3- one, mixture with 2- methyl- 2H- 4 isothiazol- 3- one (3:1)» chloro- 2- methyl- 2H- isothiazol- 3- one ( 75 %)» methyl- 4- isothiazolin- 3- one ( 25 %)» acids, fatty (C8- C22) from animal or vegetable fats and oils, esters with branched alcohols, aliphatic, monohydric, saturated, primary (C3- C22)» acids, fatty (C8- C22) from animal or vegetable fats and oils, esters with alcohols, linear, aliphatic, monohydric, saturated, primary (C1- C22)» acids, fatty (C8- C22), esters with pentaerythritol» alkyl(c10- C21)sulphonic acid, esters with phenol» cyclic oligomers of (butylene terephthalate)» tetrahydro- 1,3,4,6- tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)imidazo- [4,5- d]imidazol- 2,5(1H,3H)- dione as non defined process mixture with tri-, di-, mono- and non- hydroxymethylated derivatives» trimethylolpropane, mixed triester and diesters with n- octanoic and n- decanoic acids» » tristearylphosphite ( %)» ,6,7- trioxa- 1- phosphabicyclo[2.2.2]octane- 4- methylene distearyl phosphite ( %)» ,9- bistearyl- 2,4,8,10- tetra- oxa- 3,9- diphosphaspiro[5,5] undecane ( %)» ,6,7- trioxa- 1- phospha- bicyclo[2.2.2] octane- 4- methoxy 11- stearyl- 12,14,18, 20- tetraoxa- 11,19- diphospha- spiro[5,5] undecane ( 6-10 %)» stearyl alcohol ( 2-6 %)» ,6,7- trioxa- 1- phosphabicyclo[2.2.2]octane- 4- methanol ( 1-2 %)» distearylphosphite ( 1-3 %)» tristearylphosphate ( %)» silver zeolite A (silver zinc sodium ammonium alumino silicate), silver content 2 5 %» silver chloride (20% w/w) coated onto titanium dioxide (80% w/w)» bis(hydroxyphenyl)methane» phosphorous acid, mixed 2,4- bis(1,1- dimethylpropyl) phenyl and 4- (1,1- dimethylpropyl)phenyl triesters» phosphorous acid, 4- (1,1- dimethylpropyl)phenyl triesters ( %)» phosphorous acid, [2,4- bis(1,1- dimethylpropyl)phenyl] bis[4- (1,1- dimethylpropyl)phenyl] esters ( %)» phosphorous acid, bis[2,4- bis(1,1- dimethylpropyl)phenyl] [4- (1,1- dimethylpropyl)phenyl] esters ( 1-15 %)» phosphorous acid, mixed 2,4- bis(1,1- dimethylpropyl) phenyl triesters ( 0-5 %)» polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) = polymer produced from the reaction of dextrose and 1,4 butanediol» hydroxypropyl methacrylate )88( )89(
46 (4) List of substances for use as additive and/or monomer in Plastics, ordered by PM Ref. No Monomers Ref. No. of substances for use in plastics Substance name (Ref. No.) FCM Substance No. Substance name (FCM Substance No.) Current legislative reference abietic acid (EU) No acetaldehyde (EU) No acetic acid (EU) No acetic acid, vinyl ester (EU) No acetic anhydride (EU) No acetylene (EU) No 10599/90A / /90A / /92A / /92A /93 acids, fatty, unsaturated (C 18 ), dimers, distilled - acids, fatty, unsaturated (C 18 ), dimers, non distilled acids, fatty, unsaturated (C 18 ), dimers, non hydrogenated, distilled and non- distilled acids, fatty, unsaturated (C 18 ), dimers, hydrogenated, distilled - acids, fatty, unsaturated (C 18 ), dimers, hydrogenated, non distilled acids, fatty, unsaturated (C 18 ), dimers, hydrogenated, distilled and non- distilled acids, fatty, unsaturated (C 18 ), dimers, non hydrogenated, distilled and non- distilled (EU) No (EU) No acids, fatty, unsaturated (C 18 ), dimers, hydrogenated, distilled and non- distilled (EU) No (EU) No acrylamide (EU) No acrylamido- 2- methylpropanesulphonic acid (EU) No acrylic acid (EU) No acrylic acid, benzyl ester (EU) No acrylic acid, n- butyl ester (EU) No acrylic acid, sec- butyl ester (EU) No acrylic acid, tert- butyl ester (EU) No acrylic acid, dicyclopentenyl ester (EU) No acrylic acid, dodecyl ester (EU) No acrylic acid, ethyl ester (EU) No acrylic acid, 2- ethylhexyl ester (EU) No acrylic acid, monoester with ethyleneglycol (EU) No acrylic acid, 2- hydroxypropyl ester (EU) No acrylic acid, isobutyl ester (EU) No acrylic acid, isopropyl ester (EU) No acrylic acid, methyl ester (EU) No acrylic acid, n- octyl ester (EU) No acrylic acid, propyl ester (EU) No acrylonitrile (EU) No adipic acid (EU) No adipic acid, divinyl ester (EU) No adipic anhydride (EU) No albumin (EU) No albumin, coagulated by formaldehyde (EU) No alcohols, aliphatic, monohydric, saturated, linear, primary (EU) No (C 4 - C 22 ) amino- 3- aminomethyl- 3,5,5- trimethylcyclohexane (EU) No aminododecanoic acid (EU) No aminoethanol (EU) No N- (2- aminoethyl)- β- alanine, sodium salt (EU) No aminopropyltriethoxysilane (EU) No aminoundecanoic acid (EU) No ammonia (EU) No azelaic acid (EU) No azelaic anhydride (EU) No ,3- benzenedimethanamine (EU) No trimellitic acid (EU) No ,3,5- benzenetricarboxylic acid trichloride (EU) No ,4- diamino- 6- phenyl- 1,3,5- triazine (EU) No benzoic acid (EU) No benzyl alcohol (EU) No bicyclo[2.2.1]hept- 2- ene (EU) No bis(4- aminocyclohexyl)methane (EU) No bis(2,6- diisopropylphenyl) carbodiimide (EU) No 1282/ N,N - bis[4- (ethoxycarbonyl)phenyl]- 1,4,5, (EU) No naphthalenetetracarboxydiimide ,3- bis(2- hydroxyethoxy)benzene (EU) No diethyleneglycol (EU) No ,1,1- trimethylolpropane (EU) No ,4- bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexane (EU) No ,2- bis(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid (EU) No bis(hydroxyphenyl)methane ,2 bis(hydroxyphenyl)methane ,4 bis(hydroxyphenyl)methane ,4 bis(hydroxyphenyl)methane ,2- bis(4- hydroxyphenyl)propane (EU) No 321/ ,2- bis(4- hydroxyphenyl)propane bis(2,3- epoxypropyl) (EU) No ether ,2- bis(4- hydroxyphenyl)propane bis(phthalic anhydride) (EU) No dipropyleneglycol (EU) No dicyclohexylmethane- 4,4 - diisocyanate (EU) No ,3- bis(3- methyl- 4- hydroxyphenyl)2- indolinone (EU) No ,4 - dihydroxydiphenyl sulphone (EU) No boric acid (EU) No butadiene (EU) No ,3- butanediol (EU) No ,4- butanediol (EU) No ,4- butanediol bis(2,3- epoxypropyl)ether (EU) No )90( )91(
47 ,4- butanediol formal (EU) No butanol (EU) No butene (EU) No butene (EU) No buten- 2- ol (EU) No tert- butylphenol (EU) No butyraldehyde (EU) No butyric acid (EU) No butyric anhydride (EU) No caprolactam (EU) No caprolactam, sodium salt (EU) No caprolactone (EU) No caprylic acid (EU) No carbon monoxide (EU) No carbonyl chloride (EU) No castor oil (EU) No cellulose (EU) No chlorine (EU) No epichlorohydrin (EU) No chlorophthalic anhydride (EU) No chlorophthalic anhydride (EU) No chlorotrifluoroethylene (EU) No citric acid (EU) No m- cresol (EU) No o- cresol (EU) No p- cresol (EU) No crotonic acid (EU) No cumylphenol (EU) No ,4- cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid (EU) No cyclohexyl isocyanate (EU) No cyclooctene (EU) No ,9- decadiene (EU) No n- decanoic acid (EU) No decanol (EU) No decene (EU) No ,4- diacetoxy- 1- butene (EU) No 1282/ ,4- diaminobutane (EU) No ,10- decanediamine (EU) No 1282/ ,4 - diaminodiphenyl sulphone (EU) No ethylenediamine (EU) No hexamethylenediamine (EU) No ,6- diamino- 2,2,4- trimethylhexane ,6- diamino- 2,4,4- trimethylhexane ,4:3,6- dianhydrosorbitol (EU) No ,4- dichlorobenzene (EU) No ,4 - dichlorodiphenyl sulphone (EU) No dicyclopentadiene diethylenetriamine (EU) No ,4 - difluorobenzophenone (EU) No ,2- dihydroxybenzene (EU) No ,3- dihydroxybenzene (EU) No ,4- dihydroxybenzene (EU) No ,4 - dihydroxybenzophenone (EU) No ,4 - dihydroxybiphenyl (EU) No dimethylaminoethanol (EU) No ,3 - dimethyl- 4,4 - diaminodicyclohexylmethane (EU) No ,3 - dimethyl- 4,4 - diisocyanatobiphenyl (EU) No α- dimethyl4( hydroxy3 - - methoxyphenyl) propylsilyloxy, ω-3 - dimethyl4( hydroxy3 - - methoxyphenyl)propylsilyl polydimethylsiloxane α- dimethyl4( hydroxy3 - - methoxyphenyl) propylsilyloxy, ω-3 - dimethyl4( hydroxy3 - - methoxyphenyl)propylsilyl polydimethylsiloxane α- dimethyl- 3- (4 - hydroxy- 3 - methoxyphenyl) propylsilyloxy, ω- 3- dimethyl- 3- (4 - hydroxy- 3 - methoxyphenyl)propylsilyl polydimethylsiloxane, n= α- dimethyl4( hydroxy methoxyphenyl) propylsilyloxy, ω-3 - dimethyl4( hydroxy methoxyphenyl) propylsilyl polydimethylsiloxane (EU) No 1183/ (EU) No 1183/ α- dimethyl4( hydroxy methoxyphenyl) propylsilyloxy, ω-3 - dimethyl4( hydroxy methoxyphenyl) propylsilyl polydimethylsiloxane (EU) No 1183/ ,6- dimethylphenol (EU) No ,2- dimethyl- 1,3- propanediol (EU) No ,3- dioxolane (EU) No dipentaerythritol (EU) No diphenyl carbonate (EU) No diphenylether- 4,4 - diisocyanate (EU) No diphenylmethane- 2,4 - diisocyanate (EU) No diphenylmethane- 4,4 - diisocyanate (EU) No diphenyl sulphone (EU) No divinylbenzene (EU) No N,N - divinyl- 2- imidazolidinone (EU) No n- dodecanedioic acid (EU) No dodecene (EU) No ethanol (EU) No ethylene (EU) No ethylene carbonate (EU) No ethyleneglycol (EU) No ethyleneimine (EU) No ethylene oxide (EU) No )92( )93(
48 ethyl- 1- hexanol (EU) No ethylidenebicyclo[2,2,1]hept- 2- ene (EU) No etylidene- 1,4;5,8- dimethano- 1,2,3,4,4a,5,8,8a octahydronaphthalene eugenol (EU) No 1183/ fatty acids, coco (EU) No fatty acids, soya (EU) No fatty acids, tall oil (EU) No formaldehyde (EU) No fumaric acid (EU) No glucose (EU) No glutaric acid (EU) No glutaric anhydride (EU) No glycerol (EU) No glycolic acid (EU) No 1282/ N- heptylaminoundecanoic acid (EU) No hexachloroendomethylenetetrahydrophthalic acid (EU) No hexachloroendomethylenetetrahydrophthalic anhydride (EU) No hexadecanol (EU) No hexadecene hexafluoropropylene (EU) No hexamethylene diisocyanate (EU) No hexamethylenetetramine (EU) No ,6- hexanediol (EU) No hexene (EU) No p- hydroxybenzoic acid (EU) No hydroxybutanoic acid- 3- hydroxypentanoic acid, (EU) No copolymer (hydroxymethyl)- 1- cyclohexene (EU) No hydroxy- 2- naphthalenecarboxylic acid (EU) No N- (4- hydroxyphenyl) acetamide (EU) No isobutene (EU) No isobutyl vinyl ether (EU) No isocyanato- 3- isocyanatomethyl- 3,5, (EU) No trimethylcyclohexane isophthalic acid (EU) No isophthalic acid dichloride (EU) No isophthalic acid, dimethyl ester (EU) No methyl- 1,3- butadiene (EU) No itaconic acid (EU) No lactic acid (EU) No lauric acid (EU) No lauric acid, vinyl ester (EU) No laurolactam (EU) No lignocellulose (EU) No maleic acid (EU) No maleic acid, dibutyl ester maleic acid, di- n- butyl ester maleic acid, di- n- butyl ester maleic anhydride (EU) No malic acid (EU) No ,4,6- triamino- 1,3,5- triazine (EU) No 1282/ methacrylamide (EU) No methacrylic acid (EU) No methacrylic acid, allyl ester (EU) No methacrylic acid, benzyl ester (EU) No methacrylic acid, butyl ester (EU) No methacrylic acid, sec- butyl ester (EU) No methacrylic acid, tert- butyl ester (EU) No methacrylic acid, cyclohexyl ester (EU) No methacrylic acid, diester with 1,4- butanediol (EU) No methacrylic acid, diester with ethyleneglycol (EU) No methacrylic acid, 2- (dimethylamino)- ethyl ester (EU) No methacrylic acid, 2,3- epoxypropyl ester (EU) No methacrylic acid, ethyl ester (EU) No methacrylic acid, isobutyl ester (EU) No methacrylic acid, isopropyl ester (EU) No methacrylic acid, methyl ester (EU) No methacrylic acid, monoester with ethyleneglycol (EU) No methacrylic acid, phenyl ester (EU) No methacrylic acid, propyl ester (EU) No methacrylic acid, 2- sulphoethyl ester (EU) No methacrylic acid, sulphopropyl ester (EU) No methacrylic anhydride (EU) No methacrylonitrile (EU) No [3- (methacryloxy)propyl]trimethoxysilane (EU) No methallylsulphonic acid, sodium salt methallylsulphonic acid, salts (EU) No ,4- methano- 1,4,4a, 9a- tetrahydro- 9H- fluorene methanol (EU) No methyl- 1- butene (EU) No ,4 - methylenebis(3- chloro- 2,6- diethylaniline) (EU) No N- methylolacrylamide (EU) No N- methylolmethacrylamide (EU) No methyl- 1,5- pentanediol (EU) No methyl- 1- pentene (EU) No α- methylstyrene (EU) No mixture of (35-45 % w/w) 1,6- diamino- 2,2,4- trimethylhexane and (55-65 % w/w)1,6- diamino- 2,4,4- trimethylhexane (EU) No )94( )95(
49 22332 mixture of (40 % w/w) 2,2,4- trimethylhexane- 1,6- diisocyanate and (60 % w/w) 2,4,4- trimethylhexane- 1,6- diisocyanate (EU) No myristic acid (EU) No ,6- naphthalenedicarboxylic acid (EU) No ,6- naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, dimethyl ester (EU) No ,5- naphthalene diisocyanate (EU) No nitrocellulose (EU) No nonanol (EU) No octadecene octadecyl isocyanate (EU) No octanol (EU) No octene (EU) No oleic acid (EU) No oxalic acid (EU) No ,4 - oxybis(benzenesulphonyl azide) (EU) No palmitic acid (EU) No pentaerythritol (EU) No pentanol (EU) No pentene (EU) No (perfluorobutyl)ethylene (EU) No 1282/ perfluoromethyl perfluorovinyl ether (EU) No perfluoropropylperfluorovinyl ether (EU) No phenol (EU) No ,3- phenylenediamine (EU) No (1,3- phenylenedioxy)diacetic acid (EU) No phosphoric acid (EU) No phosphorous acid, triethyl ester (EU) No phthalic acid (EU) No o- phthalic acid (EU) No phthalic acid, diallyl ester (EU) No phthalic anhydride (EU) No α- pinene (EU) No β- pinene (EU) No polyethyleneglycol (EU) No polypropyleneglycol (EU) No ,2- propanediol (EU) No ,3- propanediol (EU) No propanol (EU) No propanol (EU) No propionaldehyde (EU) No propionic acid (EU) No propionic acid, vinyl ester (EU) No propionic anhydride (EU) No propylene (EU) No propylene oxide (EU) No pyromellitic anhydride (EU) No resin acids and rosin acids (EU) No resorcinol diglycidyl ether (EU) No rosin (EU) No rosin tall oil (EU) No rubber, natural (EU) No salicylic acid (EU) No sebacic acid (EU) No sebacic anhydride (EU) No sodium sulphide (EU) No sorbitol (EU) No soybean oil (EU) No starch, edible (EU) No stearic acid (EU) No styrene (EU) No styrenesuphonic acid (EU) No succinic acid (EU) No succinic anhydride (EU) No sucrose (EU) No sulphoisophthalic acid, monolithium salt sulphoisophthalic acid, monosodium salt sulphoisophthalic acid, monosodium salt, dimethyl ester (EU) No Sulphoisophthalic acid, salts (EU) No syrups, hydrolysed starch, hydrogenated (EU) No terephthalic acid (EU) No terephthalic acid dichloride (EU) No terephthalic acid, dimethyl ester (EU) No tetracyclo[ ,5.1 7,10 ]dodeca- 3- ene tetradecene (EU) No tetraethyleneglycol (EU) No tetrafluoroethylene (EU) No tetrahydrofuran (EU) No N,N,N,N - tetrakis(2- hydroxypropyl)ethylenediamine (EU) No ,2,4,4- tetramethylcyclobutane- 1,3- diol (EU) No ,4- toluene diisocyanate (EU) No ,6- toluene diisocyanate (EU) No ,4- toluene diisocyanate dimer (EU) No trialkyl(c 5 - C 15 )acetic acid, 2,3- epoxypropyl ester (EU) No trialkyl acetic acid (C 7 - C 17 ), vinyl esters (EU) No triallylamine (EU) No tricyclodecanedimethanol (EU) No triethyleneglycol (EU) No )96( )97(
50 25550 trimellitic anhydride (EU) No ,2,4- trimethylhexane- 1,6- diisocyanate ,4,4- trimethylhexane- 1,6- diisocyanate ,1,1- trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate (EU) No ,3,6- trimethylphenol (EU) No trimethyl trimellitate (EU) No 1282/ trioxane (EU) No tripropyleneglycol (EU) No ,1,1- tris(4- hydroxyphenol)ethane (EU) No urea (EU) No vinyl chloride (EU) No vinylidene chloride (EU) No vinylidene fluoride (EU) No vinylimidazole (EU) No N- vinyl- N- methylacetamide (EU) No vinyltriethoxysilane (EU) No vinyltrimethoxysilane (EU) No water (EU) No Additives Ref. No. of substances for use in plastics Substance name (Ref. No.) FCM Substance No. Substance name (FCM Substance No.) Current legislative reference acetic acid (EU) No acetic acid, butyl ester (EU) No acetic acid, copper salt acetic acid, ethyl ester (EU) No acetic acid, manganese salt acetic anhydride (EU) No acetone (EU) No acetylacetic acid, salts (EU) No acetylated mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids (EU) No acids, C 2 - C 24, aliphatic, linear, monocarboxylic, from (EU) No natural oils and fats, lithium salt acids, C 2 - C 24, aliphatic, linear, monocarboxylic from natural (EU) No oils and fats, and their mono-, di- and triglycerol esters (branched fatty acids at naturally occuring levels are included) acids, C 2 - C 24, aliphatic, linear, monocarboxylic, synthetic (EU) No and their mono-, di- and triglycerol esters acids, aliphatic, monocarboxylic (C 6 - C 22 ), esters with (EU) No polyglycerol acids, fatty, from animal or vegetable food fats and oils (EU) No acids, fatty (C 8 - C 22 ) from animal or vegetable fats and oils, esters with branched alcohols, aliphatic, monohydric, saturated, primary (C 3 - C 22 ) acids, fatty (C 8 - C 22 ) from animal or vegetable fats and oils, esters with alcohols, linear, aliphatic, monohydric, saturated, primary (C 1 - C 22 ) (EU) No (EU) No acids, fatty (C 8 - C 22 ), esters with pentaerythritol (EU) No acrylic acid, acrylic acid, 2- ethylhexyl ester, copolymer (EU) No acrylic acid, 2- tert- butyl- 6- (3- tert- butyl- 2- hydroxy (EU) No methylbenzyl)- 4- methylphenyl ester acrylic acid, 2,4- di- tert- pentyl- 6- (1- (3,5- di- tert- pentyl (EU) No hydroxyphenyl)ethyl)phenyl ester acrylic acid, methyl ester, telomer with 1- dodecanethiol, (EU) No C 16 - C 18 alkyl esters adipic acid (EU) No adipic acid, bis(2- ethylhexyl) ester (EU) No alcohols, C 12 - C 14 secondary, β- (2- hydroxyethoxy), (EU) No ethoxylated alcohols, aliphatic, monohydric, saturated, linear, primary (EU) No (C 4 - C 24 ) alginic acid (EU) No α- alkenes(c 20 - C 24 ) copolymer with maleic (EU) No anhydride, reaction product with 4- amino- 2,2,6,6- tetramethylpiperidine n- alkyl(c 10 - C 13 )benzenesulphonic acid (EU) No alkyl, linear with even number of carbon atoms (C 12 - C 20 ) (EU) No dimethylamines alkyl(c 8 - C 22 )sulphonic acids (EU) No alkyl(c 10 - C 21 )sulphonic acid, esters with phenol (EU) No alkyl(c 8 - C 22 )sulphuric acids, linear, primary with an even (EU) No number of carbon atoms aluminium calcium hydroxide phosphite, hydrate (EU) No aluminium fibers, flakes and powders (EU) No aluminium hydroxide (EU) No aluminium hydroxybis [2,2 - methylenebis (4,6- di- tert (EU) No butylphenyl) phosphate] aluminium magnesium carbonate hydroxide (EU) No aluminium oxide (EU) No amines, bis(hydrogenated tallow alkyl) oxidised (EU) No aminobenzamide (EU) No aminocrotonic acid, diester with thiobis ( (EU) No hydroxyethyl) ether amino- 1,3- dimethyluracil (EU) No aminoethanol (EU) No N- (2- aminoethyl)ethanolamine (EU) No ammonia (EU) No ammonium bromide (EU) No ammonium hydroxide (EU) No antimony trioxide (EU) No arachidic acid (EU) No arachidonic acid (EU) No ascorbic acid (EU) No ascorbyl palmitate (EU) No ascorbyl stearate (EU) No )98( )99(
51 36720 barium hydroxide (EU) No barium nitrate (EU) No barium tetraborate (EU) No beeswax (EU) No behenamide (EU) No behenic acid (EU) No bentonite (EU) No benzaldehyde (EU) No ,2- benzisothiazol- 3(2H)- one ,2- benzisothiazol- 3(2H)- one, lithium salt benzoic acid (EU) No benzoic acid, butyl ester (EU) No benzoic acid, ethyl ester (EU) No benzoic acid, lithium salt benzoic acid, methyl ester (EU) No benzoic acid, propyl ester (EU) No benzophenone (EU) No (2- benzoxazolyl)- 4 - (5- methyl- 2- benzoxazolyl)stilbene cis- endo- bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane- 2,3- dicarboxylic acid, disodium salt cis- endo- bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane- 2,3- dicarboxylic acid, salts (EU) No ,2- bis(3- aminopropyl)ethylenediamine, polymer with (EU) No N- butyl- 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidinamine and 2,4,6- trichloro- 1,3,5- triazine ,4 - bis(2- benzoxazolyl)stilbene (EU) No bis(4- propylbenzylidene)propylsorbitol (EU) No ,5- bis(5- tert- butyl- 2- benzoxazolyl)thiophene (EU) No ,9- bis[2- (3- (3- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxy- 5- methylphenyl) (EU) No 1183/2012 propionyloxy)- 1,1- dimethylethyl]- 2,4,8,10- tetraoxaspiro[5,5]undecane bis(2- carbobutoxyethyl)tin- bis(isooctyl mercaptoacetate) (EU) No N,N - bis(3- (3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxyphenyl)propionyl) (EU) No hydrazide bis(2,6- di- tert- butyl- 4- methylphenyl)pentaerythritol (EU) No diphosphite bis(2,4- di- tert- butylphenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphite (EU) No bis(2,4- dicumylphenyl)pentaerythritol- diphosphite (EU) No bis(2,6- diisopropylphenyl) carbodiimide bis(2,6- diisopropylphenyl) carbodiimide bis(3,4- dimethylbenzylidene)sorbitol (EU) No ,4- bis(2,4- dimethylphenyl)- 6- (2- hydroxy- 4- n (EU) No 1282/2011 octyloxyphenyl)- 1,3,5- triazine ,4- bis(dodecylthiomethyl)- 6- methylphenol (EU) No bis(4- ethylbenzylidene)sorbitol (EU) No ,1- bis(2- hydroxy- 3,5- di- tert- butylphenyl)ethane (EU) No N,N- bis(2- hydroxyethyl)alkyl(c 8 - C 18 )amine (EU) No N,N- bis(2- hydroxyethyl)alkyl(c 8 - C 18 )amine hydrochlorides (EU) No N,N- bis(2- hydroxyethyl)dodecanamide (EU) No 1282/ bis(2- hydroxyethyl)- 2- hydroxypropyl- 3- (dodecyloxy) (EU) No methylammonium chloride N,N- bis(2- hydroxyethyl)lauramide N,N- bis(2- hydroxyethyl) (EU) No 1282/2011 dodecanamide ,9- bis(methoxymethyl)fluorene (EU) No bis(methylbenzylidene)sorbitol (EU) No ,3- bis(methoxymethyl)- 2,5- dimethylhexane (EU) No ,4- bis(octylmercapto)- 6- (4- hydroxy- 3,5- di- tert (EU) No butylanilino)- 1,3,5- triazine ,4- bis(octylthiomethyl)- 6- methylphenol (EU) No bis(polyethyleneglycol)hydroxymethylphosphonate (EU) No N,N - bis(2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidyl)- N,N (EU) No diformylhexamethylenediamine N,N - bis(2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidyl) (EU) No hexamethylenediamine- 1,2- dibromoethane, copolymer boric acid (EU) No boron nitride (EU) No (butadiene, ethyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, styrene), copolymer crosslinked with divinylbenzene (butadiene, methyl methacrylate, styrene), copolymer crosslinked with divinylbenzene (butadiene, styrene, methyl methacrylate) copolymer (EU) No 1282/2011 cross- linked with 1,3- butanediol dimethacrylate (butadiene, styrene, methyl methacrylate, butyl acrylate) (EU) No 1282/2011 copolymer cross- linked with divinylbenzene or 1,3- butanediol dimethacrylate butane (EU) No ,4- butanediol (EU) No (butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate) (EU) No 1183/2012 copolymer (butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate) copolymer, cross (EU) No linked with allyl methacrylate tert- butyl- 4- hydroxyanisole (EU) No ,4 - butylidene- bis(6- tert- butyl- 3- methylphenyl- ditridecyl (EU) No phosphite) (butyl methacrylate, ethyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate) (EU) No copolymer butyric acid, manganese salt calcium butyrate (EU) No calcium chloride (EU) No calcium hydroxide (EU) No calcium oxide (EU) No calcium sulphoaluminate (EU) No camphor (EU) No candelilla wax (EU) No caprolactam (EU) No caprylic acid (EU) No (2- carbobutoxyethyl)tin- tris(isooctyl mercaptoacetate) (EU) No )100( )101(
52 42080 carbon black (EU) No carbon dioxide (EU) No carbonic acid, copper salt carbonic acid, lithium salt carbonic acid, rubidium salt (EU) No carbonic acid, salts (EU) No carboxymethylcellulose (EU) No carnauba wax (EU) No casein (EU) No castor oil (EU) No castor oil, dehydrated (EU) No castor oil, mono- and diglycerides (EU) No cellulose (EU) No cellulose acetate butyrate (EU) No cellulose, regenerated (EU) No ceresin (EU) No charcoal, activated (EU) No chlorides of choline esters of coconut oil fatty acids (EU) No (3- chloroallyl)- 3,5,7- triaza- 1- azoniaadamantane chloride (EU) No chlorodifluoromethane (EU) No chloro- 2- methyl- 2H- isothiazol- 3- one, mixture with methyl- 2H- 4 isothiazol- 3- one (3:1) citric acid (EU) No citric acid, triethyl ester (EU) No cobalt oxide (EU) No copper bromide (EU) No copper hydroxide phosphate (EU) No 1282/ copper iodide (EU) No cotton fibers (EU) No cresols, butylated, styrenated (EU) No p- cresol- dicyclopentadiene- isobutylene, copolymer (EU) No cristobalite (EU) No crotonic acid (EU) No cyano- 3,3- diphenylacrylic acid, ethyl ester (EU) No cyano- 3,3- diphenylacrylic acid, 2- ethylhexyl ester (EU) No cyclic oligomers of (butylene terephthalate) (EU) No cis- 1,2- cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, calcium salt cis- 1,2- cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, salts (EU) No ,2- cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, diisononyl ester (EU) No cyclohexylamine (EU) No dammar (EU) No n- decanoic acid (EU) No α- dextrin (EU) No β- dextrin (EU) No ,4- diamino- 6- hydroxypyrimidine (EU) No diatomaceous earth (EU) No diatomaceous earth, soda ash flux- calcined (EU) No dibenzylidene sorbitol (EU) No ,6- di- tert- butyl- p- cresol (EU) No ,7- di- tert- butyl- 3- (3,4- and 2,3- dimethylphenyl)- 3H (EU) No benzofuran- 2- one containing: a) 5,7- di- tert- butyl- 3- (3,4- dimethylphenyl)- 3H- benzofuran- 2- one (80 to 100 % w/w) and b) 5,7- di- tert- butyl- 3- (2,3- dimethylphenyl)- 3H- benzofuran- 2- one (0 to 20 % w/w) ,6- di- tert- butyl- 4- ethylphenol (EU) No ,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxybenzoic acid, 2,4- di- tert (EU) No butylphenyl ester ,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxybenzoic acid, hexadecyl ester (EU) No ,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxybenzylphosphonic acid, (EU) No dioctadecyl ester ,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxybenzylphosphonic acid, (EU) No monoethyl ester, calcium salt (3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid, (EU) No 1282/2011 esters with C 13 - C 15 branched and linear alcohols dibutylthiostannoic acid polymer (EU) No dicyanodiamide (EU) No N,N - dicyclohexyl- 2,6- naphthalene dicarboxamide (EU) No di- tert- dodecyl disulphide (EU) No di- n- dodecyltin bis(isooctyl mercaptoacetate) (EU) No diethyleneglycol (EU) No ,1- difluoroethane (EU) No ,4- dihydroxybenzene (EU) No ,4- dihydroxybenzophenone (EU) No ,4 - dihydroxybenzophenone (EU) No ,2 - dihydroxy- 5,5 - dichlorodiphenylmethane (EU) No ,2 - dihydroxy- 4- methoxybenzophenone (EU) No ,10- dihydroxy stearic acid and its oligomers (EU) No N- (2,6- diisopropylphenyl)- 6- [4- (1,1,3,3- tetramethylbutyl) (EU) No phenoxy]- 1H- benzo[de]isoquinolin- 1,3(2H)- dione ,4- dimethyl- 6- (1- methylpentadecyl)phenol (EU) No dimethyl sulphoxide (EU) No dimethyltin bis(ethylhexyl mercaptoacetate) (EU) No dimethyltin bis(isooctyl mercaptoacetate) (EU) No dioctadecyl disulphide (EU) No 1183/ di- n- octyltin bis(n- alkyl(c 10 - C 16 ) mercaptoacetate) (EU) No di- n- octyltin bis(2- ethylhexyl maleate) (EU) No di- n- octyltin bis(2- ethylhexyl mercaptoacetate) (EU) No di- n- octyltin bis(ethyl maleate) (EU) No di- n- octyltin bis(isooctyl maleate) (EU) No di- n- octyltin bis(isooctyl mercaptoacetate) (EU) No di- n- octyltin 1,4- butanediol bis(mercaptoacetate) (EU) No )102( )103(
53 50640 di- n- octyltin dilaurate (EU) No di- n- octyltin dimaleate (EU) No di- n- octyltin dimaleate, esterified (EU) No di- n- octyltin dimaleate, polymers (n = 2-4) (EU) No di- n- octyltin ethyleneglycol bis(mercaptoacetate) (EU) No di- n- octyltin mercaptoacetate (EU) No di- n- octyltin thiobenzoate 2- ethylhexyl mercaptoacetate (EU) No dipentaerythritol (EU) No diphenyl sulphone (EU) No N,N - diphenylthiourea (EU) No (4,6- diphenyl- 1,3,5- triazin- 2- yl)- 5- (hexyloxy)phenol (EU) No dipropyleneglycol (EU) No dodecylbenzenesulphonic acid (EU) No (4- dodecylphenyl)indole (EU) No dolomite (EU) No cis- 11- eicosenamide (EU) No erucamide (EU) No erucic acid (EU) No ethanol (EU) No ethoxybenzoic acid, ethyl ester (EU) No ethoxy- 2 - ethyloxanilide (EU) No (ethyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate) copolymer (EU) No 1183/ ethylcarboxymethylcellulose (EU) No ethylcellulose (EU) No N,N - ethylenebisoleamide (EU) No N,N - ethylenebispalmitamide (EU) No N,N - ethylenebisstearamide (EU) No ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EU) No ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, copper salt ethyleneglycol (EU) No ethylene glycol bis[3,3- bis(3- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxyphenyl) (EU) No butyrate] ethylene- N- palmitamide- N - stearamide (EU) No ethylene- vinyl acetate, copolymer wax ethylhydroxyethylcellulose (EU) No ethylhydroxymethylcellulose (EU) No ethylhydroxypropylcellulose (EU) No ,2 - ethylidenebis(4,6- di- tert- butylphenyl) (EU) No fluorophosphonite fats and oils, from animal or vegetable food sources (EU) No fats and oils, hydrogenated, from animal or vegetable (EU) No food sources formaldehyde (EU) No formaldehyde- 1- naphthol, copolymer (EU) No formic acid (EU) No fumaric acid (EU) No gadoleic acid (EU) No gallic acid, dodecyl ester (EU) No gallic acid, octyl ester (EU) No gallic acid, propyl ester (EU) No gelatin (EU) No glass fibers (EU) No glass microballs (EU) No glutaric acid (EU) No glycerides, castor- oil mono-, hydrogenated, acetates (EU) No glycerol (EU) No glycerol dibehenate (EU) No glycerol, esters with acetic acid (EU) No glycerol, esters with acids, aliphatic, saturated, linear, with (EU) No an even number of carbon atoms (C 14 - C 18 ) and with acids, aliphatic, unsaturated, linear, with an even number of carbon atoms (C 16 - C 18 ) glycerol, esters with butyric acid (EU) No glycerol, esters with erucic acid (EU) No glycerol, esters with 12- hydroxystearic acid (EU) No glycerol, esters with lauric acid (EU) No glycerol, esters with linoleic acid (EU) No glycerol, esters with myristic acid (EU) No glycerol, esters with nonanoic acid (EU) No glycerol, esters with oleic acid (EU) No glycerol, esters with palmitic acid (EU) No glycerol, esters with propionic acid (EU) No glycerol, esters with ricinoleic acid (EU) No glycerol, esters with stearic acid (EU) No glycerol monobehenate (EU) No glycerol monohexanoate (EU) No glycerol monolaurate diacetate (EU) No glycerol monooctanoate (EU) No glycerol monooleate, ester with ascorbic acid (EU) No glycerol monooleate, ester with citric acid (EU) No glycerol monopalmitate, ester with ascorbic acid (EU) No glycerol monopalmitate, ester with citric acid (EU) No glycerol monostearate, ester with ascorbic acid (EU) No glycerol monostearate, ester with citric acid (EU) No glycerol tribehenate (EU) No glycerol triheptanoate (EU) No glycine, salts (EU) No graphite (EU) No guar gum (EU) No gum arabic (EU) No )104( )105(
54 58720 heptanoic acid (EU) No hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (EU) No ,6- hexamethylene- bis(3- (3,5- di- tert- butyl (EU) No hydroxyphenyl)propionamide) ,6- hexamethylene- bis(3- (3,5- di- tert- butyl (EU) No hydroxyphenyl)propionate) hexamethylenetetramine (EU) No hexanoic acid (EU) No huntite (EU) No hydrochloric acid (EU) No hydrogenated homopolymers and/or copolymers made of 1- decene and/or 1- dodecene and/or 1- octene hydrogenated homopolymers and/or copolymers made (EU) No of 1- hexene and/or 1- octene and/or 1- decene and/or 1- dodecene and/or 1- tetradecene (Mw: ) hydromagnesite (EU) No hydrotalcite (EU) No hydroxybenzoic acid, ethyl ester (EU) No hydroxybenzoic acid, isopropyl ester (EU) No hydroxybenzoic acid, methyl ester (EU) No hydroxybenzoic acid, propyl ester (EU) No [2- hydroxy- 3,5- bis(1,1- dimethylbenzyl)phenyl] (EU) No benzotriazole (2 - hydroxy- 3 - tert- butyl- 5 - methylphenyl) (EU) No chlorobenzotriazole (2 - hydroxy- 3,5 - di- tert- butylphenyl) (EU) No chlorobenzotriazole hydroxyethylcellulose (EU) No (2- hydroxyethyl)- 4- hydroxy- 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl (EU) No piperidine- succinic acid, dimethyl ester, copolymer hydroxyethylmethylcellulose (EU) No hydroxyethyl starch (EU) No hydroxy- 4- n- hexyloxybenzophenone (EU) No hydroxy- 4- methoxybenzophenone (EU) No hydroxymethylcellulose (EU) No (2 - hydroxy- 5 - methylphenyl)benzotriazole (EU) No hydroxy- 4- n- octyloxybenzophenone (EU) No hydroxypropylcellulose (EU) No hydroxypropyl starch (EU) No hydroxystearic acid (EU) No hydroxystearic acid, lithium salt hypophosphorous acid (EU) No iodo- 2- propynyl butyl carbamate iron oxide (EU) No iron phosphide (EU) No isobutylene- butene copolymer (EU) No isopentane (EU) No japan wax (EU) No kaolin (EU) No kaolin, calcined (EU) No lactic acid (EU) No lactic acid, butyl ester (EU) No lactic acid, manganese salt lauric acid (EU) No lecithin (EU) No levulinic acid (EU) No lignoceric acid (EU) No lignosulphonic acid (EU) No linoleic acid (EU) No linolenic acid (EU) No lithium iodide (EU) No lysine, salts (EU) No magnesium hydroxide (EU) No magnesium oxide (EU) No maleic acid (EU) No maleic anhydride- styrene, copolymer, sodium salt (EU) No malic acid (EU) No malonic acid (EU) No manganese chloride (EU) No manganese hydroxide (EU) No manganese hypophosphite (EU) No manganese oxide (EU) No manganese pyrophosphite (EU) No mannitol (EU) No methacrylic acid, 2,3- epoxypropyl ester, copolymer with acrylic and/or methacrylic acid alkyl (C 1 - C 4 ) esters N- methacryloyloxyethyl- N,N- dimethyl- N (EU) No carboxymethylammonium chloride, sodium salt - octadecyl methacrylate- ethyl methacrylate- cyclohexyl methacrylate- N- vinyl- 2- pyrrolidone, copolymers methylcarboxymethylcellulose (EU) No methylcellulose (EU) No ,2 - methylenebis(4,6- di- tert- butylphenyl) lithium (EU) No phosphate ,2 - methylene bis(4,6- di- tert- butylphenyl) sodium (EU) No phosphate ,2 - methylene bis(4- ethyl- 6- tert- butylphenol) (EU) No ,2 - methylene bis(4- methyl- 6- tert- butylphenol) (EU) No ,2 - methylenebis(4- methyl- 6- cyclohexylphenol) (EU) No ,2 - methylenebis(4- methyl- 6- (1- methylcyclohexyl) (EU) No phenol) methylethylcellulose (EU) No methylhydroxymethylcellulose (EU) No methylhydroxypropylcellulose (EU) No methyl- 4- isothiazolin- 3- one (EU) No )106( )107(
55 66763 (butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, styrene) copolymer (EU) No (methyl methacrylate, butyl acrylate, styrene, glycidyl (EU) No 1282/2011 methacrylate) copolymer N- methylpyrrolidone (EU) No 1282/ methylsilsesquioxane (EU) No mica (EU) No mixture of 4- (2- benzoxazolyl)- 4 - (5- methyl (EU) No benzoxazolyl)stilbene, 4,4 - bis(2- benzoxazolyl) stilbene and 4,4 - bis(5- methyl- 2- benzoxazolyl)stilbene molybdenum disulphide (EU) No mono- n- dodecyltin tris(isooctyl mercaptoacetate) (EU) No monomethyltin tris(ethylhexyl mercaptoacetate) (EU) No monomethyltin tris(isooctyl mercaptoacetate) (EU) No mono- n- octyltin tris(alkyl(c 10 - C 16 ) mercaptoacetate) (EU) No mono- n- octyltin tris(2- ethylhexyl mercaptoacetate) (EU) No mono- n- octyltin tris(isooctyl mercaptoacetate) (EU) No montanic acids and/or their esters with ethyleneglycol (EU) No and/or with 1,3- butanediol and/or with glycerol montan wax (EU) No myristic acid (EU) No myristic acid, lithium salt [2H- naphtho- (1,2- D)triazol- 2- yl]- 3- phenylcoumarin (EU) No neodecanoic acid, cobalt salt neodecanoic acid, salts (EU) No neopentyl glycol, diesters and monoesters with benzoic (EU) No acid and 2- ethylhexanoic acid nepheline syenite (EU) No ,2,2 - nitrilo(triethyl tris(3,3,5,5 - tetra- tert- butyl- 1,1 - bi (EU) No phenyl- 2,2 - diyl)phosphite) octadecyl 3- (3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxyphenyl) (EU) No propionate octadecylerucamide (EU) No n- octylphosphonic acid (EU) No oleamide (EU) No oleic acid (EU) No oleic acid, cobalt salt oleyl alcohol (EU) No oleylpalmitamide (EU) No oxalic acid (EU) No ,2 - oxamidobis[ethyl- 3- (3,5- di- tert- butyl (EU) No hydroxyphenyl)- propionate] ozokerite (EU) No palmitic acid (EU) No palmitic acid, butyl ester (EU) No palmitoleic acid (EU) No pectin (EU) No pentaerythritol (EU) No pentaerythritol dioleate (EU) No pentaerythritol tetrakis (2- cyano- 3,3- diphenylacrylate) (EU) No pentaerythritol tetrakis[3- (3,5- di- tert- butyl (EU) No hydroxyphenyl)- propionate] pentane (EU) No perchloric acid, sodium salt monohydrate perchloric acid, salts (EU) No perfluoro acetic acid, α- substituted with the copolymer of (EU) No perfluoro- 1,2- propylene glycol and perfluoro- 1,1- ethylene glycol, terminated with chlorohexafluoropropyloxy groups perfluoro[(2- ethyloxy- ethoxy)acetic acid], ammonium salt (EU) No 1282/ H- perfluoro- 3- [(3- methoxy- propoxy)propanoic acid], (EU) No 1282/2011 ammonium salt perfluorooctanoic acid, ammonium salt (EU) No perfluoro[2- (poly(n- propoxy))propanoic acid] (EU) No perfluoro[2- (n- propoxy)propanoic acid] (EU) No 72081/10 petroleum hydrocarbon resins (hydrogenated) (EU) No ,2 - (1,4- phenylene)bis[4h- 3,1- benzoxazin- 4- one] (EU) No phenylindole (EU) No phosphoric acid (EU) No phosphoric acid, diphenyl 2- ethylhexyl ester (EU) No phosphoric acid, lithium salts phosphoric acid, manganese salt phosphoric acid, mono- and di- n- alkyl (C 16 and C 18 ) esters (EU) No phosphoric acid, trichloroethyl ester (EU) No phosphorous acid, bis(2,4- di- tert- butyl- 6- methylphenyl) (EU) No ethyl ester phosphorous acid, mixed 2,4- bis(1,1- dimethylpropyl) (EU) No 1282/2011 phenyl and 4- (1,1- dimethylpropyl)phenyl triesters phosphorous acid, tris(2,4- di- tert- butylphenyl)ester (EU) No phosphorous acid, tris(nonyl- and/or dinonylphenyl) ester (EU) No o- phthalic acid (EU) No phthalic acid, benzyl butyl ester (EU) No phthalic acid, bis(2- ethylhexyl) ester (EU) No phthalic acid, dibutyl ester (EU) No (EU) No (EU) No phthalic acid, diesters with primary, saturated C 8 - C 10 branched alcohols, more than 60 % C phthalic acid, diesters with primary, saturated C 9 - C 11 alcohols more than 90 % C phthalic anhydride (EU) No pimelic acid, calcium salt pimelic acid, salts (EU) No polyacrylic acid, salts (EU) No ,3- polybutadiene polydimethylsiloxane (Mw > Da) (EU) No polydimethylsiloxane, 3- aminopropyl terminated, polymer with dicyclohexylmethane- 4,4 - diisocyanate (EU) No )108( )109(
56 76725 polydimethylsiloxane, 3- aminopropyl terminated, (EU) No polymer with 1- isocyanato- 3- isocyanatomethyl- 3,5,5- trimethylcyclohexane siloxanes and silicones, di- me, 6- hydroxyhexyl group terminated, diesters with 2- oxepanone homopolymer polydimethylsiloxane, γ- hydroxypropylated (EU) No polyester of adipic acid with 1,3- butanediol, 1, (EU) No propanediol and 2- ethyl- 1- hexanol polyester of adipic acid with glycerol or pentaerythritol, (EU) No esters with even numbered, unbranched C 12 - C 22 fatty acids polyester of 1,4- butanediol with caprolactone (EU) No polyesters of 1,2- propanediol and/or 1,3- and/or 1, (EU) No butanediol and/or polypropyleneglycol with adipic acid, which may be end- capped with acetic acid or fatty acids C 12 - C 18 or n- octanol and/or n- decanol polyethyleneglycol (EU) No polyethyleneglycol- 30 dipolyhydroxystearate (EU) No polyethyleneglycol diricinoleate (EU) No polyethyleneglycol ester of castor oil (EU) No polyethyleneglycol ester of hydrogenated castor oil (EU) No polyethyleneglycol esters of aliph. monocarb. acids (C (EU) No C 22 ) and their ammonium and sodium sulphates polyethyleneglycol (EO = 1-50) ethers of linear and (EU) No branched primary (C 8 - C 22 ) alcohols polyethylene glycol (EO=1-30, typically 5) ether of butyl (EU) No 2- cyano 3- (4- hydroxy- 3- methoxyphenyl) acrylate polyethyleneglycol (EO=1-30, typically 5) ether of butyl (EU) No cyano- 3- (4- hydroxyphenyl) acrylate polyethyleneglycol (EO = 2-6) monoalkyl (C 16 - C 18 ) ether (EU) No polyethyleneglycol (EO =1-50) monoalkylether (linear and (EU) No branched, C 8 - C 20 ) sulphate, salts polyethyleneglycol monoricinoleate (EU) No polyethyleneglycol sorbitan monolaurate (EU) No polyethyleneglycol sorbitan monooleate (EU) No polyethyleneglycol sorbitan monopalmitate (EU) No polyethyleneglycol sorbitan monostearate (EU) No polyethyleneglycol sorbitan trioleate (EU) No polyethyleneglycol sorbitan tristearate (EU) No polyethyleneglycol tridecyl ether phosphate (EU) No poly(ethylene propylene) glycol (EU) No (polyethylene terephthalate, hydroxylated polybutadiene, pyromellitic anhydride) copolymer (polyethylene terephthalate, hydroxylated polybutadiene, pyromellitic anhydride) copolymer polyethylene terephthalate- hydroxylated polybutadiene - pyromellitic anhydride copolymer (polyethylene terephthalate, hydroxylated polybutadiene, pyromellitic anhydride) copolymer (EU) No 1183/ (EU) No 1183/ (polyethylene terephthalate, hydroxylated polybutadiene, pyromellitic anhydride) copolymer (EU) No 1183/ polyethylene wax (EU) No polyethylene waxes, oxidised (EU) No polyglycerol ricinoleate (EU) No poly(12- hydroxystearic acid) stearate (EU) No poly(12- hydroxystearic acid)- polyethyleneimine (EU) No 1282/2011 copolymer poly(6- morpholino- 1,3,5- triazine- 2,4- diyl)- [(2,2,6, (EU) No tetramethyl- 4- piperidyl)imino)] hexa- methylene- [(2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidyl)imino)] poly(3- nonyl- 1,1- dioxo- 1- thiopropane- 1,3- diyl)- block (EU) No poly(x- oleyl- 7- hydroxy- 1,5- diiminooctane- 1,8- diyl), process mixture with x=1 and/or 5, neutralised with dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid polyoxyalkyl (C 2 - C 4 ) dimethylpolysiloxane (EU) No polyphosphoric acids (EU) No polypropyleneglycol (EU) No polypropylene wax (EU) No poly[6- [(1,1,3,3- tetramethylbutyl)amino]- 1,3,5- triazine (EU) No 2,4- diyl]- [(2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidyl)- imino] hexamethylene[(2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidyl) imino] poly- [[6- [N- (2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidinyl) (EU) No n- butylamino]- 1,3,5- triazine- 2,4- diyl] [(2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidinyl)imino]- 1,6- hexanediyl[(2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidinyl) imino]]- α- [N,N,N,N - tetrabutyl- N - (2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidinyl)- N - [6- (2,2,6,6- tetramethyl- 4- piperidinylamino)- hexyl]- [1,3,5- triazine- 2,4,6- triamine]- ω- N,N,N,N - tetrabutyl- 1,3,5- triazine- 2,4- diamine] polyvinyl isobutyl ether polyvinylpyrrolidone (EU) No poly(zinc glycerolate) (EU) No potassium bromide (EU) No potassium hydroxide (EU) No potassium iodide (EU) No powders, flakes and fibres of brass, bronze, copper, (EU) No stainless steel, tin, iron and alloys of copper, tin and iron ,2- propanediol (EU) No propanol (EU) No propionic acid (EU) No propionic acid, cobalt salt ,2- propyleneglycol alginate (EU) No ,2- propyleneglycol dilaurate (EU) No ,2- propyleneglycol dioleate (EU) No ,2- propyleneglycol dipalmitate (EU) No ,2- propyleneglycol distearate (EU) No ,2- propyleneglycol monolaurate (EU) No ,2- propyleneglycol monooleate (EU) No ,2- propyleneglycol monopalmitate (EU) No ,2- propyleneglycol monostearate (EU) No propylhydroxyethylcellulose (EU) No propylhydroxymethylcellulose (EU) No propylhydroxypropylcellulose (EU) No )110( )111(
57 83440 pyrophosphoric acid (EU) No pyrophosphorous acid (EU) No pyrophyllite (EU) No quartz (EU) No reaction product of di- tert- butylphosphonite with (EU) No biphenyl, obtained by condensation of 2,4- di- tert- butylphenol with Friedel Craft reaction product of phosphorous trichloride and biphenyl reaction products of oleic acid, 2- mercaptoethyl (EU) No ester, with dichlorodimethyltin, sodium sulphide and trichloromethyltin resin acids and rosin acids (EU) No ricinoleic acid (EU) No rosin (EU) No rosin, ester with glycerol (EU) No rosin, ester with pentaerythritol (EU) No rosin, hydrogenated (EU) No rosin, hydrogenated, ester with glycerol (EU) No rosin, hydrogenated, ester with methanol (EU) No rosin, hydrogenated, ester with pentaerythritol (EU) No rubber, natural (EU) No salicylic acid (EU) No salicylic acid, 4- tert- butylphenyl ester (EU) No salicylic acid, methyl ester (EU) No sebacic acid, dibutyl ester (EU) No silicates, natural (with the exception of asbestos) (EU) No silicates, natural, silanated (with the exception of (EU) No asbestos) silicic acid (EU) No silicic acid, lithium aluminium salt(2:1:1) silicic acid, lithium magnesium sodium salt silicic acid, lithium salt silicic acid, magnesium- sodium- fluoride salt (EU) No silicic acid, silylated (EU) No silicon carbide (EU) No silicon dioxide (EU) No silicon dioxide, silanated (EU) No silver alumino silicate zeolites (silver content not more than 4%) silver chloride (20% w/w) coated onto titanium dioxide (80% w/w) silver- containing glass (silver- magnesium- calcium phosphate- borate) 86432/10 silver in glass /20 silver containing glass (silver- magnesium- aluminium- phosphate- silicate), silver content less than 2% 86432/40 silver containing glass (silver- magnesium- aluminium- sodium- phosphate- silicate- borate), silver content less than 0.5% /60 silver containing glass (silver- magnesium- sodium phosphate), silver content less than 3 % silver sodium hydrogen zirconium phosphate silver zeolite A silver zeolite A (silver zinc sodium ammonium alumino silicate), silver content 2 5 % silver zeolite A (silver zinc sodium ammonium alumino silicate) silver zeolite A (silver zinc sodium ammonium alumino silicate), silver content 2 5 % 86437/50 silver zinc glass silver zinc zeolite silver zeolite A (silver zinc sodium ammonium alumino silicate), silver content 2 5 % /50 silver zinc zeolite A (silver- zinc sodium magnesium alumino silicate calcium phosphate), silver content % sodium bisulphite (EU) No sodium bromide (EU) No sodium hydroxide (EU) No sodium iodide (EU) No sodium monoalkyl dialkylphenoxybenzenedisulphonate (EU) No sodium nitrite (EU) No sodium sulphite (EU) No sodium tetraborate (EU) No sodium thiosulphate (EU) No sorbic acid (EU) No sorbitan dioleate (EU) No sorbitan monobehenate (EU) No sorbitan monolaurate (EU) No sorbitan monooleate (EU) No sorbitan monopalmitate (EU) No sorbitan monostearate (EU) No sorbitan tetrastearate (EU) No sorbitan trioleate (EU) No sorbitan tripalmitate (EU) No sorbitan tristearate (EU) No sorbitol (EU) No sorbitol monostearate (EU) No soybean oil, epoxidised (EU) No starch, edible (EU) No starch, hydrolysed (EU) No stearamide (EU) No stearic acid (EU) No stearic acid, butyl ester (EU) No stearic acid, cobalt salt stearic acid, copper salt )112( )113(
58 89440 stearic acid, esters with ethyleneglycol (EU) No stearoylbenzoylmethane (EU) No stearoyl- 2- lactylic acid, calcium salt stearoyl- 2- lactylic acid, salts (EU) No succinic acid (EU) No sucrose acetate isobutyrate (EU) No sucrose octaacetate (EU) No sulphosuccinic acid alkyl (C 4 - C 20 ) or cyclohexyl diesters, salts sulphosuccinic acid monoalkyl (C 10 - C 16 ) polyethyleneglycol esters, salts (EU) No (EU) No sulphur (EU) No sulphuric acid (EU) No sulphuric acid, barium salt sulphuric acid, copper salt talc (EU) No tannic acids (EU) No tartaric acid (EU) No taurine, salts (EU) No terephthalic acid, bis(2- ethylhexyl)ester (EU) No terephthalic acid, diester with 2,2 - methylenebis(4- methyl- 6- tert- butylphenol) tetradecyl- polyethyleneglycol (EO = 3-8) ether of glycolic acid (EU) No (EU) No tetraethyleneglycol (EU) No tetrahydro- 1,3,4,6- tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)imidazo- [4, d]imidazol- 2,5(1H,3H)- dione as non defined process mixture with tri-, di-, mono- and non- hydroxymethylated derivatives N,N,N,N - tetrakis(4,6- bis(n- butyl- (N- methyl- 2,2,6, (EU) No tetramethylpiperidin- 4- yl)amino)triazin- 2- yl)- 4,7- diazadecane- 1,10- diamine ,3,5,5 - tetrakis(tert- butyl)- 2,2 - dihydroxybiphenyl, cyclic (EU) No ester with [3- (3- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxy- 5- methylphenyl) propyl]oxyphosphonous acid tetrakis(2,4- di- tert- butyl- phenyl)- 4,4 - biphenylylene (EU) No diphosphonite N,N,N,N - tetrakis(2- hydroxypropyl)ethylenediamine (EU) No ,2,4,4- tetramethyl- 20- (2,3- epoxypropyl)- 7- oxa- 3, (EU) No diazadispiro- [ ]- heneicosan- 21- one, polymer ,4 - thiobis(6- tert- butyl- 3- methylphenol) (EU) No thiodiethanol bis(3- (3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxy phenyl) (EU) No propionate) thiodiethanolbis(5- methoxycarbonyl- 2,6- dimethyl- 1, (EU) No dihydropyridine- 3- carboxylate) thiodipropionic acid, didodecyl ester (EU) No thiodipropionic acid, dioctadecyl ester (EU) No thiodipropionic acid, ditetradecyl ester (EU) No 1282/ titanium dioxide (EU) No titanium dioxide, coated with a copolymer of n (EU) No octyltrichlorosilane and [aminotris(methylenephosphonic acid), penta sodium salt] octyltriethoxysilane (OTES)- modified titanium dioxide titanium dioxide reacted (EU) No 1282/2011 with octyltriethoxysilane titanium dioxide reacted with octyltriethoxysilane (EU) No 1282/ titanium nitride, nanoparticles (EU) No 1183/ α- tocopherol (EU) No tragacanth gum (EU) No ,4,6- triamino- 1,3,5- triazine (EU) No 1282/ tri- n- butyl acetyl citrate (EU) No ,4,4 - tricholoro- 2 - hydroxydiphenylether tricyclodecanedimethanol bis(hexahydrophthalate) (EU) No triethanolamine (EU) No triethyleneglycol (EU) No triethyleneglycol bis[3- (3- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxy (EU) No methylphenyl) propionate] triethyl phosphonoacetate (EU) No triisopropanolamine (EU) No ,1,1- trimethylolpropane (EU) No trimethylolpropane, mixed triesters and diesters with benzoic acid and 2- ethylhexanoic acid trimethylolpropane, mixed triester and diesters with n- octanoic and n- decanoic acid trimethylolpropane, mixed triester and diesters with n- octanoic and n- decanoic acids trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate- methyl methacrylate copolymer (EU) No trimethylolpropane, mixed triester and diesters with n- octanoic and n- decanoic acids (EU) No 1282/ (EU) No 1282/ (EU) No ,2,4- trimethyl- 1,3- pentanediol diisobutyrate (EU) No ,3,5- trimethyl- 2,4,6- tris(3,5- di- tert- butyl (EU) No hydroxybenzyl)benzene ,3,5- tris(4- benzoylphenyl) benzene (EU) No ,4,6- tris(tert- butyl)phenyl- 2- butyl- 2- ethyl- 1, (EU) No propanediol phosphite ,3,5- tris(4- tert- butyl- 3- hydroxy- 2,6- dimethylbenzyl) (EU) No 1,3,5- triazine- 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)- trione ,3,5- tris(3,5- di- tert- butyl- 4- hydroxybenzyl)- 1,3,5- triazine (EU) No 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)- trione ,3,5- tris (2,2- dimethylpropanamido)benzene (EU) No N,N,N - tris(2- methylcyclohexyl)- 1,2,3- propane (EU) No tricarboxamide ,1,3- tris(2- methyl- 4- hydroxy- 5- tert- butylphenyl) butane (EU) No vermiculite, reaction product with citric acid, lithium salt (EU) No water (EU) No waxes, paraffinic, refined, derived from petroleum based or synthetic hydrocarbon feedstocks, low viscosity waxes, refined, derived from petroleum based or synthetic hydrocarbon feedstocks, high viscosity (EU) No (EU) No )114( )115(
59 95883 white mineral oils, paraffinic, derived from petroleum (EU) No based hydrocarbon feedstocks wollastonite (EU) No wood flour and fibers, untreated (EU) No xanthan gum (EU) No zeolites (silver content not more than 4%) zinc hydroxide (EU) No zinc oxide (EU) No zinc sulphide (EU) No )116( )117(
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