How To Make A Hot Melt Adhesive
|
|
- Dale Hicks
- 3 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Types of Bonding
2 Physically hardening adhesives 2 2
3 Drying Adhesives They are made of polymers dissolved in solvent (Polychloroprene, Polyurethane) or dispersed in water (white glue based on PVA (Polyvinyl acetate, cellulose, casein, polyvinyl alcohol or polyvinyl pyrrolidone composition). The setting process of bonding is obtained by solvent evaporation, water evaporation or coalescence (When water or solvant is evaporated, the polymers molecules become closer and closer until to form a continous film adhesive) of a waterbased dispersion polymer. Depending on the chemical composition of the adhesive, they will adhere to different materials to greater or lesser degrees. These adhesives are typically used for cellulosic supports (paper, cardboard and wood) or household applications. 3
4 Contact Adhesives They are made of Natural Rubber and polychloroprene (Neoprene). They must be applied to both surfaces and allowed some time to dry before the two surfaces are pressed together. Once the surfaces are pushed together, the bond forms very quickly, hence, it is usually not necessary to apply pressure for a long time. So there is no need to use clamps. Contact adhesives find use in furniture and footwear Industries. 4
5 Hot Melt Adhesives These solventless adhesives are based on thermoplastic materials. A thermoplastic is a polymer that turns to liquid when heated and freezes to a solid upon cooling The hot-melt adhesive is heated and applied in its liquid state with the aid of glue guns or nozzles and the bonding is obtained in few seconds by cooling. Hot melt adhesives are used in packaging, book binding, textiles, footwear and furniture, automotive, electronic industries. 5
6 Pressure Sensitive Adhesives (PSA) Pressure Sensitive is a term commonly used to designate a distinct category of adhesives based on elastomeric materials, such as Styrene Block Copolymers, which in dry form are permanently tacky at room or low temperature. This adhesive forms a bond when pressure is applied to marry the adhesive with the substrate. Pressure sensitive adhesives are designed for both permanent or removable applications and some high performance permanent PSA exhibit high adhesion values. They are used in pressure sensitive tapes, labels, note pads, automobile trim, and a wide variety of other products. 6
7 Summarisation Description Bonding mechanism Base raw materials Area of application Hotmelts Solidification Ethylene/ vinyl acetate copolymers, polyamides, polyesters, etc. Packaging, printing, textiles, shoe-making and woodworking, car manufacturing, electrical engineering. Wet Solvent containing adhesives Evaporation of solvent Polymeric vinyl coumpounds, polymethyl methalcrylate, natural and synthetic rubber, etc. Printing and packaging, bonding PVC pipes, adhesives used in the home Contact adhesives Evaporation of solvent Polychloroprene, butadieneacrylonitrile, rubber, etc. Floor coverings, mattress and shoe manufacturing, car manufacturing Dispersion adhesives Evaporation of water Non water-soluble copolymers of vinyl acetate, also in combination with co-monomer, polyacrylates, etc Packaging, shoe-making, woodworking Other water-based adhesives Evaporation of water Glutin, casein, dextrin, cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, etc. Paper, wallpaper Pressure sensitive adhesives Via surface contact of tacky layers Special polyacrylates, polyvinyl ether, natural rubber, etc. Adhesives tapes for handicraft work and industrial use, plasters, sticky labels Plastisols Sol-gel process on heating PVC and plasticisers Vehicle bodywork construction 7
8 Chemically hardening adhesives 8 8
9 Polyurethane Adhesives Polyurethanes adhesives are based on Polyisocyanates and Polyether / Polyester Polyols chemistry. They are available in one or two components systems. The one component adhesive (PU1K) reacts with air humidity and can be applied at room temperature (PUR) or at high temperature like a hot-melt adhesive (HMPUR). The two components adhesive (PU2K) needs to be mixed according specific ratio before use. They find use in Industrial Assembly, flexible packaging, windsceen bonding. 9
10 Epoxy Resin Adhesives Epoxy adesives are a major part of the class of adhesives called structural adhesives". As for the polyurethanes, they can be one or two components systems. The one component epoxy needs to be cured at high temperature, whereas the two components epoxy bond at room temperature. They can be made flexible or rigid, transparent or opaque/colored, fast setting or extremely slow setting. These high-performance adhesives are used in many applications (transportation, golf clubs, skis, snow boards, household) where high strength bonds are required. 10
11 Anaerobic Adhesives anaerobic adhesives based on diacrylate chemistry are single-component adhesives that harden rapidly to form a strong bond between surfaces from which air is excluded. Oxygen is an inhibitor for anaerobic adhesives. In the presence of oxygen in air, the product does not react and stays liquid. These two following conditions are needed for proper cure: Contact with a metal surface. Absence of oxygen or air. They are recommended for use on metal surfaces, for threadlocking of nuts and bolts 11
12 Cyanoacrylate Adhesives Cyanoacrylate adhesives are one-part acrylate adhesives often called Super glues. Cyanoacrylate adhesives cure instantly on contact with mated surfaces through a reaction with surface moisture (anionic polymerisation). They are used in Industrial and consumer glues, in the veterinary glues and in medical applications. 12
13 Silylated Polymer Adhesives Moisture curable Silylated Adhesives & Sealants are a part of these last years recent developments. Silane-modified adhesives and sealants based on SMP (Silane modified polymer) are designed as onecomponent systems. SMP adhesives have to be applied from 5 C to 30 C and bond within minutes by reaction with air humidity. Due to their chemical structure these kind of polymers exhibit good weathering and aging resistance as well as an almost universal adhesion spectrum without need of primers. They excel where elastic construction joints are required 13
14 Silicone Adhesives Silicone adhesives are based on Polysiloxanes chemistry which allows high flexibility even at low temperature as well as humidity and temperature resistance. They are available in one or two components systems. Both systems cure by polycondensation initiated by moisture for the one component system and by reaction of a silicic acid ester with polysiloxane for the two components system. Silicone adhesives give moisture resistant bonds for glass and ceramics therefore is mainly used for sealing joint in sanitary application. 14
15 Summarisation Description Curing mechanism Base raw materials Areas of application Cyanoacrylates Polymerisation Cyanoacrylates Bonding small components, bonding all types of glass, fabric adhesives, spray-on bandages Methyl methacrylates Polymerisation Methyl methacrylates Bonding plastics in the car and rail vehicle manufacturing industries Anaerobically curing adhesives Polymerisation Rol diacrylates Engines, electric motors, securing screws, cam-shaft connections Phenol-formaldehyde resins Polymerisation Phenols, formaldehyde Wood materials, bonding brake and clutch linings, structural bonding of aluminium in aircraft manufacture Silicones Polycondensation Polyorganosiloxanes Seals, car manufacturing, electrical enginnering; special applications in aeronautics and aerospace technology Polyimides Polycondensation Aromatic tetracarboxylic anhydrides and aromatic diamines Bonding metals in aeronautics and aerospace technology Epoxy resin adhesives Polycondensation Oligomeric diepoxides and polyamines or polyamidoamines Structural adhesives in car and aircraft manufacture; vehicle bodywork construction, electronics, bonding fibre-reinforced plastics, repair work Polyurethanes Polyaddition Di-functional and sometimes trifunctional isocyanates, polyols, polyether, polyesther Vehicle bodywork construction, bonding materials with very different load and temperature expansion properties, bonding panes of glass in car manufacture 15
This presentation is courtesy of
This presentation is courtesy of Advances in Flexible Packaging Adhesives CPP Expo Presentation September, 2005 Nancy Smith Agenda Basic types/ functions of adhesives used in flexible packaging Laminating
More informationPROCESSING OF VARIOUS MATERIALS
4 PROCESSING OF VARIOUS MATERIALS CHAPTER CONTENTS 4.1 Shaping Processes for Polymers Polymers Manufacturing Processes for Polymers 4.2 Rubber Processing Technology Processing of rubber into finished good
More informationResistance of Plastics to Gamma Irradiation
Elastomers 1 MATERIAL TOLERANCE LEVEL (kgy) COMMENTS Butyl 50 Sheds particulate after irradiation. Ethylene Propylene 100 200 Crosslinks, yellows slightly. Diene Monomer (EPDM) Fluoro Elastomer 50 Avoid
More informationHow To Make An Led Lamphead
LED Design Guide 2 Henkel LED Design Guide Henkel LED Design Guide 3 Pages Pages 4-5 8-9 Roadway and Parking Lot Lighting Consumer / Residential Lighting Pages Pages 6-7 Industrial and Commercial Lighting
More informationTiangang TM BW-10LD (622)
Tiangang TM BW-10LD Oligomeric Hindered Amine Light Stabilizer (HALS) Poly-(N-β-hydroxyethyl-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-hydroxy-piperidyl-succinate) CAS number 65447-77-0 BW-10LD BW-10LD is a highly effective
More informationACRYLICS. The properties of the resulting acrylics vary depending on the nature of the alkyl groups both on the alcohol and the acrylic acid.
AYLIS Acrylics are polyesters based on acrylic acid (propenoic acid - H 2 =H 2 H) formed from the polymerisation of an alkyl acrylate ester. They are widely used in the surface coatings industry (e.g.
More informationENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS ON COATINGS
ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS ON COATINGS Surfaces exposed to the environment, may be damaged by elements such as water, snow, ice, heat, dirt, smog, humidity, brake dust, grime, salts, chemical attack, and acid
More informationUnit X: Polymers Test 1.1
ame: Unit X: Polymers Test 1.1 Multiple hoice Questions 1 through 9 pertain to the reactions on the last two pages of this test. Where multiple answers exist only one need be reported. 1. Which process
More informationRetail Price List 2015
Retail Price List 2015 SETTING MORTARS SERVOFLEX TRIO SUPER TEC Flexible Full Transfer Thin Set and Medium Bed Mortar 20 KG Flexible, cement-based thin set and medium bed mortar with polymer additive for
More informationGood Boards = Results
Section 2: Printed Circuit Board Fabrication & Solderability Good Boards = Results Board fabrication is one aspect of the electronics production industry that SMT assembly engineers often know little about.
More informationAdhesive Bonding of Natural Stone
Adhesive Bonding of Natural Stone Section I: Basics of Stone Adhesion Adhesive Theory There are many theories concerning the forces that are at work in forming an adhesive bond between two (2) different
More informationIndustry. Rail Leading Innovation in a Dynamic Industry. Sika Services AG
Rail Leading Innovation in a Dynamic Industry 1 Content 4 3 1 Direct Glazing_3 Interior Bonding_7 Exterior Component Bonding and Sealing_5 Interior Sealing and Fire Resistance Application_9 2 Floor Bonding_11
More informationmore than you expect Threadlockers, sealants and adhesives
Threadlockers, sealants and adhesives Threadlockers and thread sealants The threadlockers are used to prevent loosening in a joint. At the same time the cured adhesive keeps moisture and, for example corrosive
More informationRTV159. RTV157 and RTV159 High Strength Silicone Adhesive Sealants
RTV159 RTV157 and RTV159 High Strength Silicone Adhesive Sealants Product Description RTV157 and RTV159 are one-component, ready-to-use, high strength silicone rubber adhesive sealants. They cure to tough
More informationWelding of Plastics. Amit Mukund Joshi. (B.E Mechanical, A.M.I.Prod.E)
Welding of Plastics Amit Mukund Joshi (B.E Mechanical, A.M.I.Prod.E) Introduction Mechanical fasteners, adhesives, and welding processes can all be employed to form joints between engineering plastics.
More informationLI. Temperature Resistant Polymer Coating Systems for Frying, Cooking and Baking Utensils
This is an unofficial translation. Only the German version is binding. LI. Temperature Resistant Polymer Coating Systems for Frying, Cooking and Baking Utensils As of 01.07.2015 Contents 1. Preamble 2.
More informationResin based materials in prosthetic dentistry. Mercedes Linninger DDS Department of prosthodontics
Resin based materials in prosthetic dentistry Mercedes Linninger DDS Department of prosthodontics Resins in dentistry Denture base Crown and bridge Artificial teeth Special tray Modelling Filling materials
More informationWater-based Polyurethane and Acrylate Dispersions. for Flexible Substrates
Water-based Polyurethane and Acrylate Dispersions for Flexible Substrates Exemption clause: The aforesaid information is based on our present state of knowledge and shall inform on our products and their
More informationRoof Systems Overview
Roof Systems Overview Cold Applied Built-Up Roofing Systems BURmastic Tremco s line of cold applied built-up roofing systems. BURmastic 200 Combines Tremco s expertise in asphalt blending technology with
More informationDispersions for the adhesive industry Innovative raw materials for numerous applications
Dispersions for the adhesive industry Innovative raw materials for numerous applications Not all are the same! These days, almost all industries are dependent on innovative adhesive technologies. Modern
More informationHot Melt Adhesives. TKH Technical Briefing Note 4. Industrieverband Klebstoffe e.v. www.klebstoffe.com. Version: March 2015
TKH Technical Briefing Note 4 Hot Melt Adhesives Version: March 2015 Published by Technische Kommission Holzklebstoffe (TKH: Technical Committee on Wood Adhesives) of Industrieverband Klebstoffe e.v.,
More informationAdhesive resins product guide
Better, cleaner chemistry Adhesive resins product guide Asia Pacific Resins and resin dispersions for hot melt, pressure-sensitive and non-pressure-sensitive adhesives Snowtack tackifier dispersions Capitalizing
More information3M Scotch-Weld EPX Two-component structural adhesives and applicator guns
M Scotch-Weld EPX Two-component structural adhesives and applicator guns Innovation What is a structural adhesive? M s high-strength structural adhesives are fundamentally load-bearing formulations. Bond
More informationAdhesive Recommendation for Altro Flooring. Porous (absorbent) subfloors (most wood subfloors and some concrete)
Adhesive Recommendation for Altro Flooring Product Safety Sheet Flooring Smooth Sheet Flooring Porous (absorbent) subfloors (most wood subfloors and some concrete) Altrofix 30/31 (excessively heavy rolling
More informationThe Investigation of Adhesion of Resins Used as Tissue Creping Adhesives for Yankee Dryer Surface Coating ABSTRACT
J. Agr. Sci. Tech. (2013) Vol. 15: 793-799 The Investigation of Adhesion of Resins Used as Tissue Creping Adhesives for Yankee Dryer Surface Coating F. Rezaei-Arjomand 1, A. A. Enayati 1, A. H. Lohrasebi
More information# 12 Condensation Polymerization: Preparation of Two Types of Polyesters
# 12 Condensation Polymerization: Preparation of Two Types of Polyesters Submitted by: Arturo Contreras, Visiting Scholar, Center for Chemical Education, Miami University, Middletown, OH; 1996 1997. I.
More informationProduct Sheet. Silicone Adhesive Sealants. RTV Silicone Adhesive Sealants
Product Sheet Silicone Adhesive Sealants Adhesives come in a wide array of chemistries each having its specialist properties and applications. In this context silicones are often referred to as sealants
More informationCautionary Information
Safety / Hazard Information Refer to the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS). Phone number to call in case of emergency: National Poisons Information Service ANKARA: Emergency Phone: +90 312 114 (http://uzem.rshm.gov.tr/)
More informationScotch-Weld Polyurethane Reactive (PUR) Easy Adhesive Systems
3 Scotch-Weld Polyurethane Reactive (PUR) Easy Adhesive Systems Structural adhesive benefits with hot melt adhesive speed for wood, plastic and more. 3M Scotch-Weld Polyurethane Reactive (PUR) Easy (170
More informationPlastics and Polymer Business. Properties enhancement for Plastics
News Letter Vol. 18, issue October-December, 2012 Hyperdispersants and Coupling Agents for Thermoplastics and Thermosets Solplus, Ircolplus and Solsperse hyperdispersants and coupling agents have been
More informationIS800 Series. Technical Data Sheet IS802, IS803, IS808, IS800.09. Description. Key Features and Benefits. Typical Physical Properties
1810.html Technical Data Sheet IS800 Series IS802, IS803, IS808, IS800.09 Description IS802, IS803, IS808 and IS800.09 one-component, ready-to-use silicone adhesive sealants have a paste-like consistency
More informationEffect of Sterilization Techniques on Polymers
Effect of Sterilization Techniques on Polymers Contents of Presentation Introduction to Polymers Properties and Stability of Polymers Affect of Ionising Radiation and Ethylene Oxide on Polymers The need
More informationElectron Beam Technology for Pressure Sensitive Adhesive Applications
Electron Beam Technology for Pressure Sensitive Adhesive Applications Introduction Stephen C. Lapin, Ph.D. PCT Engineered Systems LLC Davenport, IA, USA Initial reports on the use of ultraviolet (UV) and
More informationSikaBond Adhesive Systems for Floor Coverings. Innovation & Consistency. since 1910
SikaBond Adhesive Systems for Floor Coverings Innovation & Consistency since 1910 Sika s Comprehensive Competence in Flooring Sika has an extensive range of products for use in many different types of
More informationMaterials for the best connections
Mowital and Pioloform Materials for the best connections Mowital and Pioloform meeting your most demanding needs Mowital and Pioloform are the trademarks for a wide range of different polyvinyl butyrals
More informationCorporate Profile 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 16 P12-P15 With a focus on enhancing people's lifestyles and health, the products of Otsuka Chemical are used in the many different scenes of everyday life. Electrical
More informationCrystal Clear Sealant
Crystal Clear Sealant Technical Data February, 2012 Product Description 3M Crystal Clear Sealant is a one component thermoplastic elastomer which forms permanent elastic bonds when used in surface sealing
More information1. Initial Precautions 2. Technical Precautions and Suggestions 3. General Information and Cure Stages 4. Understanding and Controlling Cure Time
How to apply Arctic Alumina Premium Ceramic Thermal Adhesive 1. Initial Precautions 2. Technical Precautions and Suggestions 3. General Information and Cure Stages 4. Understanding and Controlling Cure
More informationMold Preventing I nterior System
interior insulation and renovation boards A system of components that have been designed to work perfectly together to repair damage caused by mold. The system consists of boards, insulation wedges, reveal
More informationTwo separate and different methods are used to manufacture the above items:
RUBBER-METAL BONDING AGENTS Introduction Rubber-Metal Bonding Agents are used to connect dissimilar elastomer (such as natural rubber, styrene butadiene, chloroprene, acrylonitrile butadiene, butyl, ethylene
More informationWOOD FLOORING ADHESIVES
dispersion adhesive 2 component adhesive MS polymer adhesive WOOD FLOORING ADHESIVES PROFESSIONAL PRODUCTS SOUDAL, leading adhesive manufacturer WOOD FLOORING ADHESIVES Soudal NV, located in Turnhout (B)
More informationNew Advances in Rapid Prototyping using Inkjet-based 3D Printing
New Advances in Rapid Prototyping using Inkjet-based 3D Printing April 2011 Objet Geometries Ltd. DISCLAIMER: Objet Geometries Ltd. ("Objet") does not guarantee the final release and availability of materials,
More informationChemical-Resistant Epoxies for Secondary Containment by Christine Stanley Ameron Inc., Protective Coatings Group
Chemical-Resistant Epoxies for Secondary Containment by Christine Stanley Ameron Inc., Protective Coatings Group The coating of secondary containment areas is becoming more common as government regulation
More informationWaterproofing construction Joints
WaterproofingSystems Waterproofing construction Joints Area waterproofing Backing rod KÖSTER Joint Sealant FS-H KÖSTER FS Primer Contents Basics Connective, loadable and resilient: Joints in building construction
More informationRAPTOR TRUCK BED LINER - BLACK
4 x 750ml RAPTOR base coating x L RAPTOR hardener TECHNICAL DATA SHEET & U-POL s RAPTOR Truck Bed Liner is a durable K polyurethane coating that provides surfaces with a protective barrier. RAPTOR Tintable
More informationWATERPROOFING OF REINFORCED CONCRETE FLAT ROOF 12
WATERPROOFING OF REINFORCED CONCRETE FLAT ROOF 12 87 88 GOOD INDUSTRY PRACTICES 12 WATERPROOFING OF REINFORCED CONCRETE FLAT ROOF 12.1 BACKGROUND Most roofs in Singapore are constructed using reinforced
More informationNON-WOVEN COMPOSITE OFFICE PANEL
NON-WOVEN COMPOSITE OFFICE PANEL Patent Number: US7871947 Publication date: 2011-01-18 Applicant(s): Milliken Provided herein is a non-stratified, or homogeneous, non-woven composite having (a) strength-imparting
More informationUV Adhesives for Automotive and Electronic Applications & Benefits of Surface Treatment
UV Adhesives for Automotive and Electronic Applications & Benefits of Surface Treatment Brian Betty DEL Industrial Adhesives LLC Regional Sales Manager Jeff Leighty Plasmatreat USA Inc. Sales & Business
More informationKÖMMERLING ADHESIVES FOR THE FOOTWEAR INDUSTRY
Ref. No. E 420015-0199.07 Adhesives for the world of shoes KÖMMERLING ADHESIVES FOR THE FOOTWEAR INDUSTRY KÖMMERLING CHEMISCHE FABRIK GMBH & CO. PO Box No. 2165 D-66929 Pirmasens (Germany) Tel. (+49) 6331
More informationSilane Coupling Agents
Silane Coupling Agents Table of Contents Introduction 2-4 Characteristics 5 Amino Functional Silane Coupling Agents 6 Epoxy Functional Silane Coupling Agents 6 Vinyl Functional Silane Coupling Agents 7
More information3M Products for Solar Energy. Designed for efficiency. Built to last.
3M Products for Solar Energy Designed for efficiency. Built to last. 2 3M Products for Solar Energy From factory to field, 3M is with you. Every step of the way. Making solar power more efficient. More
More informationPolymers: Introduction
Chapter Outline: Polymer Structures Hydrocarbon and Polymer Molecules Chemistry of Polymer Molecules Molecular Weight and Shape Molecular Structure and Configurations Copolymers Polymer Crystals Optional
More informationThe Anatomy of a Label
The Anatomy of a Label Three key elements make up a label: face stock, release liner, and adhesive. Face Stock: Face stock is the material of the label that carries the imprint. The print can be applied
More informationDocument Library TS Data Sheet 08609. 3M Windo-Weld Super Fast Urethane. Data Sheet. Public
Document Library TS Data Sheet 08609 Public Rev:3 Effective: 09/14/2007 Status: Active 3M Windo-Weld Super Fast Urethane Data Sheet 3M Part No.(s) 3M Part Descriptor(s) 08609 3M Windo-Weld Super Fast Urethane
More informationTHE CONSERVATION OF AN 1879 HASKELL AND BARKER WOODEN BOX CAR
THE CONSERVATION OF AN 1879 HASKELL AND BARKER WOODEN BOX CAR By Paul S. Storch, Senior Objects Conservator Daniels Objects Conservation Laboratory Minnesota History Center Minnesota Historical Society
More informationRadiation Curable Components and Their use in Hard, Scratch Resistant Coating Applications
Radiation Curable Components and Their use in Hard, Scratch Resistant Coating Applications William Schaeffer Steven Tyson Indu Vappala Robert Kensicki Sartomer USA, LLC 502 Thomas Jones Way Exton, PA 19343
More informationADHESIVES TAPES FOR CAR S INDUSTRY All tapes can be supplied in die cuts form and more tapes available
ADHESIVES TAPES FOR CAR S INDUSTRY All tapes can be supplied in die cuts form and more tapes available Aluminium foil tapes PPI-901: Aluminium adhesive tape with thermosetting polyacrylate adhesive. Several
More informationAdhesives. Sticking to what we know best! Bonding and cleaning Window and door construction PVC, aluminium and wood. 33/08 made by Weiss
Adhesives Bonding and cleaning Window and door PVC, aluminium and wood Sticking to what we know best! 33/08 made by Weiss Window & door Our company The expert for adhesives for window and door As one of
More informationProduct teardown. Dr. Tarek A. Tutunji
Product teardown Dr. Tarek A. Tutunji Product Teardown The process of taking apart a product to understand how it is made and how it works A product teardown process is a formal approach to learning about
More informationFinding and Fixing Leaks
Finding and Fixing Leaks Where did all that water go? Could we have splashed all that water out of the tub? These are all common thoughts that can run through your mind when you open up the hot tub cover
More informationHARD SURFACE PAPERS INSTRUCTION GUIDE
HARD SURFACE PAPERS INSTRUCTION GUIDE I Contents Page Paropy...2 Paropy I...3 Paropy...4 Acrylic...5 Cardboard Puzzles...6 Ceramic Mugs...7 Ceramic Tiles...9 Crystal...10 Glass...10 Leather...11 Magnets...11
More informationANSI/AGRSS 002-2002 Automotive Glass Replacement Safety Standard
Attachment A ANSI/AGRSS 002-2002 Automotive Glass Replacement Safety Standard 1. Scope and purpose Scope To develop and publish nationally recognized automotive glass replacement safety standards addressing
More informationIn addition, the associated but indirect activities involve more than 71,000 companies employing about 2,040,000 people.
INDUSTRY DATA Socio- Economic Information on the European Polyurethanes INTRODUCTION This publication summarises the value of the polyurethanes industry, based on aromatic diisocyanates and associated
More informationBus & Coach Innovative Technology for Customer Solutions
Bus & Coach Innovative Technology for Customer Solutions Innovative Technology for Customer Solutions The global bus and coach industry is a dynamic and challenging environment. Bus and coach operators
More informationNEMA Magnet Wire Thermal Class Ratings
NEMA Magnet Wire Thermal Class Ratings How to Use Them, and How They are Derived Ron Beeckman Essex Group, Inc. Thermal Class of Magnet Wire is Based upon: Temperature Index: (ASTM): A number which permits
More informationColorado State University. Durrell Center Roof Repair
Colorado State University Durrell Center Roof Repair SPECIFICATION: POLYURETHANE FOAM ROOFING l.0 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS The successful application of a polyurethane foam roofing system is dependent upon
More informationK-KAT Guide to Tin-Free Catalysts For Urethane Coatings
SPECIALTY CHEMICALS K-KAT Guide to Tin-Free Catalysts For Urethane Coatings K-KAT catalysts are metal compounds designed for accelerating the crosslinking reaction of isocyanates with polyols. In addition
More informationChallenges and. Opportunities of. Digital Printing. Andreas Koch Managing Director Digital Division
Challenges and Opportunities of Digital Printing Andreas Koch Managing Director Digital Division Contents Why digital printing? The Marabu way Ink technologies Case study 2 Why digital printing? You can
More informationGLOBAL MARKETS FOR NON-POLYOLEFIN COMMODITY RESINS
GLOBAL MARKETS FOR NON-POLYOLEFIN COMMODITY RESINS PLS067A January 2013 Jason Chen Project Analyst ISBN: 0-89336-303-0 BCC Research 49 Walnut Park, Building 2 Wellesley, MA 02481 866-285-7215, 781-489-7301
More informationDocument Library TS Data Sheet 46012 46013 46014
Document Library TS Data Sheet 46012 46013 46014 Rev:2 Effective: 01/11/2002 3M Marine High Strength Repair Filler Data Sheet Status: Active 3M Part No.(s) 46012 46013 46014 3M Part Descriptor(s) Pint
More informationINDUSTRIAL FLOORING INSTALLATION CHALLENGES. James C. Ziegler, ArmorSeal Product Manager Sherwin Williams Cincinnati, Ohio, USA
INDUSTRIAL FLOORING INSTALLATION CHALLENGES James C. Ziegler, ArmorSeal Product Manager Sherwin Williams Cincinnati, Ohio, USA Abstract: Specifier's and contractors not only need to properly evaluate the
More informationELASTOCEM. Technical features. Applications. Two-component flexible, waterproofing and protective cementitious grout.
Two-component flexible, waterproofing and protective cementitious grout. 1504-2 PI-MC-IR Technical features Two-component grout, based on cements, selected aggregates, special additives and synthetic polymers
More informationRTV162. Electronic Grade Silicone Adhesive Sealant
RTV162 Product Description Electronic Grade Silicone Adhesive Sealant RTV162 adhesive sealant from GE Silicones is one-component, readyto-use electronic grade silicone sealant. It cures to a tough, resilient
More informationTAN Triaminononane H 2 N NH 2. (4 aminomethyl 1,8 octanediamine) Trifunctional amine with low molecular weight CAS NO. 1572-55-0
TA Triaminononane (4 aminomethyl 1,8 octanediamine) Trifunctional amine with low molecular weight AS. 1572-55-0 Triaminononane (TA) is a low molecular weight specialty performance material with three amine
More informationBuilding Owners Guide to a Duro-Last System!
Building Owners Guide to a Duro-Last System Table of Contents Section 1: Introduction to Duro-Last Roofing Systems Section 2: Benefits of a Duro-Last Roofing System Section 3: Comparing a Duro-Last Roof
More informationFound in such items as vessels, toys, loom weights, pipe bowls, and decorations
Ceramics Found in such items as vessels, toys, loom weights, pipe bowls, and decorations Identification and General Information Ceramics are usually made by heating natural clays at a high temperature.
More informationTHE EFFECTS OF RETORT CONDITIONS ON CLEAR HIGH BARRIER LAMINATED STRUCTURES
THE EFFECTS OF RETORT CONDITIONS ON CLEAR HIGH BARRIER LAMINATED STRUCTURES Thomas R. Mueller Rohm and Haas Company ABSTRACT Retort packaging is rapidly developing as a flexible alternative to cans. The
More informationThe development of new PVC resins for low emission applications. Chris Howick Ineos Vinyls
The development of new PVC resins for low emission applications Chris Howick Ineos Vinyls Outline Background to PVC» Suspension PVC Emulsion PVC PVC for interior applications Indoor Air Quality and Interior
More informationISANE Isoparaffin Products
ISANE Isoparaffin Products High Product Purity The Isane range is a unique range of products that is characterized by a high purity level, low odor, low surface tension, and relative chemical inertness.
More informationYour ideas. Our technologies.
Your ideas. Our technologies. For more than a decade, 3M has been a trusted supplier of advanced materials for the solar industry. Our broad range of products and technologies is designed to enhance performance,
More informationNew Advances in Polymeric MDI Variants
New Advances in Polymeric MDI Variants Thorsten Gurke Application and Product Development Manager - Adhesives Huntsman Polyurethanes Everslaan 45 B3078 Everberg, Belgium Tel. +32 2 758 9298 thorsten_gurke@huntsman.com
More informationINJECTION MOULD DESIGN: MARPLEX PVC RESINS
MACHINE RECCOMENDATIONS PVC requires reciprocating screw injection moulding machine with a plasticising screw to produce homogeneous melt. It is recommended that a shot weight of the part should take two
More information3 Marine Adhesives and Sealants
3 Marine Adhesives and Sealants For Demanding Marine Environments Providing secure bonds, in the water or out. Almost no environment is harsher than the beating sun and pounding waves of the open water.
More informationTHE MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, PHYSICAL PLANNING AND CONSTRUCTION
THE MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, PHYSICAL PLANNING AND CONSTRUCTION 1389 Pursuant to Article 104 paragraph 1 item 4 of the Waste Act (Official Gazette 178/04, 111/06), the Minister of Environmental
More informationCHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background There is a national need to develop asphalt wearing surfaces for modern timber bridges that are not only skid resistant, but also limit the transport of moisture
More informationULTRA 865HD HIGH PERFORMANCE MULTI PURPOSE GREASE
ULTRA 865HD HIGH PERFORMANCE MULTI PURPOSE GREASE Contains penetrants, lubricants and greases All weather Water-resistant Penetrates like an oil, then cures to a thick, water-resistant grease Recommended
More informationWaterproofing System for Wastewater Tanks in Petrochemical Industries and Refineries
Waterproofing System for Wastewater Tanks in Petrochemical Industries and Refineries Introduction Wastewater of petrochemical industries and refineries contains high amounts of emulsified aliphatic or
More informationreferenceguide Reference Guide for Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive Tapes great to work with
referenceguide Reference Guide for Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive Tapes referenceguide Table of Contents Tapeology 1-5 What is a pressure-sensitive tape? 1 What are the different components of a tape? 1 How
More informationPP / PE X X X X (X) X PA (X) X
1. Caution! During dispensing from cartridges and syringes, pressure will build up in the tubes. With incorrect handling, this can lead, in the worst case, to bursting of the cartridge or syringe. When
More informationCLEAN 1. Cleaning and Degreasing Agents. Universal cleaning and degreasing agent
Cleaning and Degreasing Agents CLEAN 1 1 02.0020 Universal cleaning and degreasing agent Specifications: Unique degreasing and cleaning capability Strong enough product flow during application Dries quickly,
More informationScotch-Weld TM. Acrylic Adhesives. DP8405NS Green. Product Data Sheet. Date: March 2014 Supersedes: August 2013
Scotch-Weld TM Product Data Sheet Acrylic Adhesives Date: Supersedes: August 2013 Product Description 3M TM Scotch-Weld Acrylic Adhesives are high performance, twopart acrylic adhesives that offer good
More informationIndustrial Adhesives and Tapes Division 3M Center Building 225-3S-06 St. Paul, MN 55144-1000 1-800-362-3550 www.3m.com/vhb
Limited Product Warranty: 3M warrants for 24 months from the date of manufacture, 3M VHB tapes will be free of defects in material and manufacture. 3M MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
More information3.3 Monomers and oligomers
46 Raw materials water-borne UV curable formulations are gaining importance since a few years: the photoinitiator industry correspondingly developed dispersions of acylphosphine oxide well incorporable
More informationNewfoundland and Labrador Paint Recycling Program Guidelines
Newfoundland and Labrador Paint Recycling Program Guidelines 2009Mar25 1 1. INTRODUCTION The Guidelines are intended to provide practical guidance to operators who are participating in the Newfoundland
More informationLecture 7. Plastic Part Manufacture, Injection Molding Thermosets Examples Unsaturated Polyesters Epoxies and Resins Elastomers
1 Lecture 7. Plastic Part Manufacture, Injection Molding In the last 30 years, plastics have become the most dominant engineering material for most products. We take a brief look at the most common types
More informationNEW PRODUCTION OF UNSATURATED POLYESTERS IN UKRAINE
NEW PRDUCTIN F UNSATURATED PLYESTERS IN UKRAINE ur production plantfor the synthesis of unsaturated polyesters is strategically located in western Ukraine in Rivne Kiev 320 km Moscow 1200 km Minsk 480
More informationArkema at the European Coatings Show 2009
Arkema at the European Coatings Show 2009 On the occasion of the European Coatings Show 2009, Arkema exhibits its latest innovations for the coating and painting industry: Arkema expands its CRP (Controlled
More informationBasic Properties and Application of Auto Enamels
Basic Properties and Application of Auto Enamels Composition of Ceramic Automotive Glass Enamels Ceramic automotive glass colours are glass enamels that fire on to the glass during the bending process
More informationCare and Maintenance for Wood Flooring
Care and Maintenance for Wood Flooring The finishing technology used for Tarkett wood floorings makes them the best choice for easy maintenance. To preserve all the beauty of your Tarkett wood flooring,
More informationGluing Guide. Gluing of Engineering Plastics
Gluing Guide Gluing of Engineering Plastics Cover photo courtesy Henkel 2 Gluing Guide Table of contents 1. Introduction 2. Solvent bonding 2.1 Principle 2.2 Solvents 2.3 Procedure 2.4 Design for solvent
More information