Common drums and percussion instruments used in music classrooms. Darbuka (Doumbek) Shekere

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1 Sponsored by Peripole, Inc THE INSTRUMENTS ommon drums and percussion instruments used in music classrooms onga Djembe Darbuka (Doumbek) Surdo Dundun axixi Maracas abasa Axatse / Rattle Bongos owbell Mark Tree laves Frame Drum Agogo uiro ajon Shekere Riq ankogui Homework: 1 Familiarize yourself with these instruments, visually and through sound Demonstrations are available on the Peripole website Peripolecom 2 ategorize each instrument by country of origin, instrument type (drum, wood, metal, shaker, etc) 3 Identify groups of instruments that are commonly played in ensemble Visit Peripolecom for more resources Visit KalaniMusiccom and find Kalani on: FB, Twitter, itunes

2 Sponsored by Peripole, Inc KEY RHYTHMS These are a few key rhythm patterns that used as fundamental building blocks in many genres of world drumming music Familiarizing yourself with and mastering these is an important step towards learning and teaching world rhythms The round or Feel is the fundamental rhythmic structure and affects the energetic quality of the music and the way people move it Straight Feel x J x J J x J x Pushed Feel J J Rolling 8ths lave J The Straight Feel appears in genres such as Brazilian Samba and some West African rhythms The Pushed Feel appears in Brazilian Baiao, uban Rumba, and Arab and West African rhythms The Rolling Eighths Feel appears is prominent in Brazilian and aribbean styles The lave rhythm is primarily uban, but is implied and referenced in a multitude of genres Homework: Identify the FEEL or ROUND of the songs you listen to and use List songs in categories based on the FEEL, rather than the country of origin or genre onsider the FEEL qualities of songs in addition to the melodic and harmonic content Play a familiar song over one of the above feels Repeat with a different feel Apply a Shuffle rhythm to any of the above Visit Peripolecom for more resources Visit KalaniMusiccom and find Kalani on: FB, Twitter, itunes

3 Sponsored by Peripole, Inc INSTRUMENTS AND TEHIQUES DJEMBE Bass Tone (not center) Open Tone (flat fingers) Playing Position (tilt away) Slap Tone (slight curve) Listening: Mamady Keita, Famoudou Konate, Les Ballets Africains Homework: Purchase a few West African drumming tracks and listen to them Become familiar with the sounds of the instruments, how they are played, and their musical roles BONOS Playing Position (angled) Low Tone (fingers) High Tone (finger tips) Notes: Visit Peripolecom for more resources Visit KalaniMusiccom and find Kalani on: FB, Twitter, itunes

4 Sponsored by Peripole, Inc DARBUKA (DOUMBEK) Playing Position (angled) Low Tone (fingers) High Tone (tips) Left Hand Tone Notes: FRAME DRUM HOLD WITH THE THUMB Doum Ring finger Tak At edge Pah Fingers on head Notes: Visit Peripolecom for more resources Visit KalaniMusiccom and find Kalani on: FB, Twitter, itunes

5 Sponsored by Peripole, Inc FUNDAMENTAL RHYTHMS SAMBA BRAZILIAN RHYTHM Agogo Medium /Fast Tempo c 5 5 j Shaker c Surdo (Bass) c y y X = Muted Vocals Eh Note: Agogo Bells are often made to allow the two bells to be pressed (clicked) together with the holding-hand Play "clicks" in between the notes indicated (in the rests) Eh j F j Bai b F b j - a - na Eh - Bai - a - na j - Bai - a - na Eh - Bai - a - na Bai-a - na bo- j! Baiana j! j! Brazil, Trad! j! - a gos-ta do sam - ba gos-ta da ro da e-dis que bom - ba bai-an -na bo- j! j! j! jó - a gos-ta do sam - ba gos-ta da ro da e dis que bom - ba Eh Baiana E-e-e Baiana (2 X's) Baiana Boa, osta do samba, osta da roda*, E dis que bomba "Beautiful Baiana (woman), She likes the dance, She likes the circle, She is happening!" * Pronounced "hoda" Visit Peripolecom for more resources Visit KalaniMusiccom and find Kalani on: FB, Twitter, itunes

6 Sponsored by Peripole, Inc KUKU WEST AFRIAN RHYTHM Djembe c J J J J Dundun Bell c c J J!! J J!! Rattle c Medum-Fast ( ) Traditional West African c Ó!! O Ya I - teh Ku-ku Fo-nieh O Ya I- teh Kuku - Fo -nieh - O Yemaya hant to the oddess of the Sea Traditional Afro-uban Voice Drum j j j j A m j j F Ye - ma - ya Ase - su A - se - su Ye - ma - ya V Dr 5 5 A m j j Ye - ma - ya O - lo - do O - lo - do Ye - me - D m j ya Visit Peripolecom for more resources Visit KalaniMusiccom and find Kalani on: FB, Twitter, itunes

7 Sponsored by Peripole, Inc BALADI ARAB RHYTHM Zils c Doumbek c Play the rhythm of the accents only, then fill in other beats Move to the Samba and Beladi rhythms Feel the difference Use different rhythms like these as contrasting sections of a song or arrangement roup 1 (repeat) roup 2A A m Zum ga - li ga - li ga - li - -! Zum ali ali Isreali Folk Song Zum ga li ga li Ó roup 2B He - cha roup 2 lutz le maan a - vo - da a - vo da le maan he - cha - lutz Hechalutz le maan avoda : Pioneers all work as one Avoda le maan hechalutz : Work as one all pioneers Ha shalom le maan ha amin : Peace shall be for all the world Ha amin le maan ha shalom : All the world shall be for peace Additional ideas and videos are available at Peripolecom ontact Kalani with questions and to discuss residencies and professional development workshops at office@kalanimusiccom onnect with Kalani on FaceBook, Twitter, LinkedIn, and Visit Peripolecom for more resources Visit KalaniMusiccom and find Kalani on: FB, Twitter, itunes