All-in-One Drive Guide. Everything you need, at your fingertips

Transcription

1 All-in-One Drive Guide Everything you need, at your fingertips

2 We appreciate your support in the ongoing effort to save lives in our community through your blood donation program. We want to make it as easy as possible. Let this manual be your go-to guide.

3 Contents The difference you can make What we re up against The good in doing good What donors need to know Fascinating facts about blood A diverse blood supply The blood donation process Donor eligibility guidelines Getting ready to donate Eating an iron-rich diet Wellness? Check. Answers to a few FAQs Owning the drive Setting up your drive program Best practices Drive schedule Driving improvement Spreading the word Your marketing tool kit s Promotional materials Event signage

4 The difference you can make

5 The difference you can make What we re up against Here s why we need your help: Every two seconds someone needs blood. 4.5 million Americans would die each year without blood transfusions. 37 percent of the population is medically eligible to give blood, yet only 5 percent of the national population does. A single donation can save up to three lives. Car accident victims can need transfusions of 40 pints of blood or more. A family member with cancer can need up to four pints of blood every day for two to four weeks to tolerate certain treatments. There is no substitute for blood. Donations are the only way hospitals and trauma centers accumulate blood supplies for patients in need. If all blood donors gave two to four times a year, it would help prevent blood shortages.

6 The difference you can make The good in doing good Working to make a difference starts here. Hosting a blood program lets your group give back to the local community in a way that isn t about money. Here s what giving can mean to you: Community groups are our best hope for reaching more donors, rallying support and saving lives where we live. Your group can help ensure that blood is available whenever members of your community require medical attention. What if your life depended on it? Our partners inspire others to save lives in our community. Rallying everyone around a common cause can also boost morale and performance.

7 What donors need to know

8 What donors need to know Fascinating facts about blood There is amazing innovation in the healthcare industry, from the tools that doctors use to the methods of delivery that make sure those tools are there when they are needed. But even today, there is no substitute for blood. What donors might not know about blood: There are four main blood types: A, B, AB and O. Each can also be positive or negative. Patient needs are most critical during the summer and winter holidays. Blood centers need types O and B most often. O negative is the universal donor. AB positive is the universal recipient. The rarest blood type is the one that s not there when needed. Blood makes up about 7 percent of a person s body weight. That equates to about 10 pints of blood in the body of the average adult. Your body normally makes a constant supply of red cells and platelets.a healthy person regenerates a pint of blood in about four to six weeks. Blood Type and Frequency* O+37.0% O- 7.0% A+ 36.0% A- 6.0% B+ 8.5% B- 1.5% AB+ 3.4% AB- 0.6% Add

9 What donors need to know Three ways blood saves lives: Red blood cells are administered to replenish blood loss and have a shelf life of 42 days. Platelets give people with leukemia and other cancers a chance to live and can be stored for only five days. Plasma is mainly used for burn victims and can be kept frozen and stored for up to one year. Different patients need different amounts of blood.* Auto Accident 4-40 pints of blood Liver Transplant 20 pints of blood, 10 units of platelets, 20 units of plasma Bone Marrow Transplant Up to 1-2 pints of blood per week and 6-8 units of platelets daily for 4-6 weeks Cancer Up to 2-6 pints of blood, 6-8 pints of platelets daily for 2-4 weeks Donors with Type O A B AB Can Receive Type O O, A O, B O, A, B, AB Can Give to Type O, A, B, AB A, AB B, AB AB org

10 What donors need to know A diverse blood supply When you make a blood donation, you could be saving the life of a family member, friend or neighbor in your community. Your blood is priceless to an individual in need of repeat blood transfusions. The more similar the blood is to their own, the more likely they are to avoid medical complications and live a healthy life. It may sound easy, but finding someone with the same blood type can be difficult. And for people with rare blood types, finding a match can be like finding a needle in a haystack. Although we re fortunate to live in a culturally diverse community, not enough of us are donating blood to support everyone. For this reason, we need to come together as a community and be part of the effort to increase the number of available blood donors from all ethnic groups. Give local. The blood you donate could save the life of someone just like you. Add

11 What donors need to know A diverse blood supply Be a hero you have the power to help patients in need in your community, because each blood donation can save up to three lives. Please donate blood today. Do you know? When repeated or large volumes of blood transfusions are needed to treat serious medical conditions such as sickle cell disease, thalassemia, heart disease, kidney disease or cancer, finding someone with the same blood type leads to a better medical outcome. African American, Native American, Alaskan Native, Pacific Island, Asian, South Asian, Hispanic/Latino, Eastern European and Northern Europeans are just some of the ethnic groups that have a need for rare blood types and rely on matched blood to avoid serious complications. Less than 1 percent of eligible African Americans donate blood. Sickle cell disease is the most common inherited blood condition among African Americans. Sickle cell patients may need multiple blood transfusions. Sickle cell disease affects more than 72,000 Americans, primarily those of African descent, or about 1 in 500. Hispanics make up 4 percent of donors but 15 percent of the population. Hispanics have a higher proportion of O negative blood than other groups. O negative is critical to saving lives in emergencies where many pints of blood are needed in a short period of time. org

12 What donors need to know The blood donation process Donating blood is safe and simple. We follow strict procedures to ensure that personal information is confidential and that each donation is safe for the donor and the recipient. The entire process only takes about an hour, but the reward lasts a lifetime. Registration To maintain accurate records, donors are asked to present two forms of proper identification and to read about donor requirements. Mini-physical Donors will meet with a staff member to review their medical history and take a mini-physical. This will give donors free health information, including blood pressure, cholesterol and more. A blood test will confirm donors have enough iron-carrying blood cells to donate. The donation Once in the donation area, a phlebotomist will prepare the donor s arm for blood to be drawn. The actual donation takes about 10 to 15 minutes during which approximately one pint of blood is collected. All medical materials used are pre-packaged, sterile and disposable. Refreshments and relaxation After donation, donors will be asked to rest for about 15 minutes while enjoying light refreshments.

13 What donors need to know Donor eligibility guidelines Types of donations Whole blood: The most common type of blood donation, in which approximately a pint of whole blood is donated. Double red blood cells (2RBC): An apheresis donation that allows donors to safely donate twice the number of red cells than a traditional whole blood donation. Minimum requirements for whole blood donation Age: 17 or older Weight: Minimum 110 pounds Wait time after donating: 56 days Minimum requirements for double red blood cell donation Age: 17 or older (16 with signed parental consent) Males: Must be at least 5'1" and weigh 130 pounds Females: Must be at least 5'5" and weigh 150 pounds Preferred types: O+, O-, B+, B- Duration: Double red donation takes approximately 25 minutes Wait time after donating: 112 days How medication affects donation The safest way to know how medication might affect your ability to donate is to call Geisinger Blood Center s Medical Help Desk at Common medications that are acceptable: antacids, birth control, diuretics, many pain medications, thyroid medication and vitamins. For answers to questions about eligibility with respect to age, weight or medical conditions, contact Geisinger Blood Center s Medical Help Desk at Add

14 What donors need to know Donor eligibility guidelines Some people assume they re unable to donate for various reasons. The secret to knowing for sure is knowing the facts. Read the list of inhibitors below to see if any apply to you, and find out whether they are acceptable, have a necessary wait time or require contacting Geisinger Blood Center s Medical Help Desk for details. Acute cough, cold, sore throat, sinusitis AIDS or HIV positive Asthma Blood transfusion, blood components Ear piercing Cancer Diabetes Heart attack Heart disease, heart surgery Hepatitis High blood pressure High cholesterol Menstruation Pregnancy Surgery Tattoos Travel Wait one day after the symptoms have subsided and temperature is normal Permanent deferral Acceptable if symptom-free on day of donation; one day or longer with symptoms Wait 12 months Wait 12 months, unless done with single-use sterile equipment by professional office or store Contact Geisinger Blood Center s Medical Help Desk If controlled by diet or oral medication, acceptable; if controlled by insulin injection, contact Geisinger Blood Center s Medical Help Desk Contact Geisinger Blood Center s Medical Help Desk Contact Geisinger Blood Center s Medical Help Desk Contact Geisinger Blood Center s Medical Help Desk Most medications are acceptable Most medications are acceptable Acceptable Wait six weeks after delivery Contact Geisinger Blood Center s Medical Help Desk Acceptable if received in a state that regulates its tattoo facilities. Contact Geisinger Blood Center s Medical Help Desk org

15 What donors need to know Getting ready to donate It s important to us that donors have a pleasant blood donation experience. And to help make sure they do, here are a few easy ways to prepare: What to eat Two hours before the appointment, have a healthy meal that includes ironrich foods (red meat, green leafy vegetables and iron-fortified cereals). Onsite snacks are not a substitute. What to drink One hour before donating, drink plenty of non-caffeinated, non-alcoholic beverages such as water, juice and Gatorade. After the mini-physical, but before donation, drink at least another eight ounces of juice, water or other beverages provided by the blood center. What to do Get a good night s rest the night before the drive. Avoid smoking at least one hour before donating. Do not chew gum, mints or candy before or during your donation.

16 What donors need to know Eating an iron-rich diet When a person s body is low in iron, their blood cells decrease, and this can prevent them from donating. Eating iron-rich foods helps strengthen iron levels for safe and successful blood donation. The foods below can help boost iron levels before donation: Red meat Liver Dark green, leafy vegetables Beans (e.g. dried, kidney, pinto, soy) Breakfast cereals with dried fruit Eggs Breads Poultry Tuna Dark molasses Peas Peanut butter Vitamin C-rich foods (e.g. dried fruits such as raisins, apricots, peaches) Note: Avoid drinking tea with meals that are high in iron. Tea contains tannin, which could inhibit the absorption of iron. Recommended daily allowance for iron (mg). Age Males Females years years years 8 8

17 What donors need to know Wellness? Check. Sure, donating blood is good for local patients in need. But how is it good for the donor? There are actually lots of ways. For starters, the mini-physical and blood test they receive are free. No doctor visit. No co-pay. But plenty of health information everyone needs to know. Provided instantly: Temperature Blood pressure Pulse Iron levels Other common tests (results provided upon phone request): Total cholesterol Sickle cell Other blood disorders For answers to questions about eligibility with respect to age, weight or medical conditions, contact Geisinger Blood Center s Medical Help Desk at Remember, all personal information and health test results are kept strictly confidential. And consider this: our exclusive donor rewards program lets you get more health information, more benefits and earn points towards rewards each time you donate. Find out more at geisingerbloodcenter.org.

18 What donors need to know Answers to a few FAQs We know you ll get asked some questions by donors regarding blood donation, health and wellness. Here are some answers. For others, go to geisingerbloodcenter.org or talk to your account manager. Q. How long will the actual donation process take? A. The actual donation takes about minutes. The entire donation process, from registration to postdonation refreshments, takes about one hour. Q. How will my blood be used? A. Blood donations are separated into three components: Red blood cells, platelets and plasma. Red blood cells are primarily used for things like cancer treatments, hip replacements, liver transplants, anemic patients, ulcer patients and trauma victims. Platelets are used for cancer and leukemia patients. Plasma is mainly used for burn victims. Q. How much time does it take for my body to replace the blood I donated? A. Not long at all. The volume of fluids will adjust within a few hours of your donation. The red blood cells will be replaced within a few weeks. Q. If I have a cold or the flu, can I donate blood? A. In order to donate, Geisinger Blood Center requires that you be in generally good health (symptom free) and recommends that you are feeling well. It is for the safety of you and the recipient. Q. If I just received a flu shot, can I donate blood? A. Yes. There is no waiting period to donate after receiving a flu shot. Q. I just took an aspirin. Am I allowed to donate? A. Yes, if you are donating whole blood. There is no waiting period from the time that you took aspirin. If you are donating platelets, you must wait 48 hours after taking aspirin. Q. If I was deferred once before, am I still ineligible to donate? A. If your deferral is of a permanent nature, you will be informed. Otherwise, the deferral time depends upon the reason for deferral. Prior to each donation, you will be given a mini-physical and medical interview. At that time, it will be determined if you are eligible to donate blood on that particular day. Q. Is Geisinger Blood Center affiliated with the American Red Cross? A. No. Geisinger Blood Center is local. And we rely solely on local donations from donors just like you.

19 Owning the drive

20 Owning the drive Setting up your drive program There are a few things every blood drive needs, including the right space, scheduling and support. Here are the basics you need to get started. Create a donation goal How many lives would you like to save? An expert will work with you to plan the best drive you can to reach your group s goal over the length of your program. You ll also work to establish goals for each drive. Choose a date and time for the event It s important to get as much involvement in each drive as you can to better your chance of meeting your goal. Reserve a donation area The drive is not solidified until a room is chosen and reserved. The goals you set up will help guide the type and size of the room you need. Groups that do not have a room large enough to accommodate a drive can host a drive at a local Community Donor Center. Get a team together Being a coordinator doesn t mean doing it all yourself. Pick a leader in your group to help recruit donors. This ensures maximum participation and will help your group save more lives. A good rule of thumb is to have one recruiter for every 25 people. Talk it up Once you have your location and your schedule set, all you have to do is spread the word and keep people informed.

21 Owning the drive Best practices Running a successful drive isn t as hard as you might think. All you really have to do is get a few key people to help you out, keep the lines of communication open and spread the word. A few quick tips to keep in mind: Put the power in their hands. Creating a public forum (like a bulletin board or dry-erase board) is a great way to let people inspire each other in their own way. Donor ambassadors offer critical support. Find out if anyone has given or received blood before, is passionate about blood donation or knows someone who has been a recipient. Ask if they will help recruit others. The leading cause of non-participation is not being asked. Sometimes a simple follow-up is all it takes. Don t make it harder than it has to be. If you ever have questions or need help, your Account Manager is just a phone call away. Those who can t donate can still get involved. Ask ineligible donors to help recruit and/or volunteer to help out the day of the drive. Use technology. Leveraging distribution lists can help reach the most people with the least amount of effort. Encourage one-to-one recruitment where members of your local community ask other people to come along. Ask high-profile group and community leaders to volunteer time at the drive to hand out refreshments or support donors.

22 Owning the drive Drive planner Drive date: Location: Drive time: Estimated group size: 3 months before drive Month: Estimate group size Select the date, time and location Plan recruitment strategy and goals Send a leadership letter Confirm involvement of key group leaders and recruiters Notes: 2 months before drive Month: Get a signed letter from leadership to rally support Plan recruiters meeting and send invites Obtain distribution list Gather promotional materials Notes: Add

23 Owning the drive Month of drive Month: Notes: 1 month BEFORE drive Hold recruiters meeting (get people to help out with greeting donors, distributing refreshments, directing traffic, etc.) and send follow-up summary Hold an educational forum Advertise blood drive Train and educate group leaders on how to recruit Kick off and monitor sign-up process 2 weeks BEFORE drive Create master schedule using sign-up sheets Coordinate involvement of volunteers 1-2 days BEFORE drive Make reminder phone calls and send reminder s to donors Confirm logistics Day of drive Monitor progress of the drive Make calls to donors who have missed appointments 1-3 days after drive Thank everyone for their help in the ongoing effort to save lives Debrief/follow-up to address any customer service or other issues Make a plan for additional blood drives for the year org

24 Owning the drive Driving improvement Build off the success of your drive to help make your next one an even bigger success. Use this section to make notes fresh off the event to better the process and the experience in the future. What could we have done to improve the space selection or layout for the drive? How could we have improved our effectiveness in recruiting? What could we have done to improve our success at spreading the word? What feedback did you get along the way that might help you next time? How can you use the success of this drive to increase excitement and participation in the next one? Were there any customer service issues that need to be addressed for your next drive? When is your next drive?

25 Owning the drive DonorPass Save time at your donation! Get your DonorPass online at home or work. Use DonorPass to complete the health history questionnaire online, before arriving to donate! DonorPass is similar to an electronic airline boarding pass or eticket: Quick Convenient Confidential? To get started: 1. Visit geisingerbloodcenter.org on the same day as your donation and click the DonorPass icon*. 2. Answer the online health history questions. 3. Once you complete the questionnaire, print your DonorPass and take it with you to the drive. 4. Present the staff with your DonorPass during your health history interview. Learn more and get started at: geisingerbloodcenter.org *Important: The FDA requires that the online health history questionnaire be completed on the same day as your donation (beginning at 12:01 am). Be sure to review the FAQ and minimum system requirements before getting started. org

26 Spreading the word

27 Spreading the word Your marketing tool kit The secret to getting people to the drive is not keeping it a secret. The right on-site posters and event signage help you keep people informed, educated and excited to participate. Check out the following pages for what to use when and what will work best for you.

28 Spreading the word Promotional materials Depending on your group s needs, we offer a variety of promotional materials to help advertise the event and get people involved. Give Locally. Help Locally. Your donation to the Geisinger Blood Center helps people right here in your community. A single donation can save up to three lives. GWV Hospital Lobby 1000 East Mountain Blvd. Wilkes-Barre, PA Wednesday, July am to 5 pm Schedule an appointment today. Call or visit geisingerbloodcenter.org. Geisinger Blood Center, a joint venture of Geisinger Health System and ITxM. Give Locally. Help Locally. Your donation to the Geisinger Blood Center helps people right here in your community. A single donation can save up to three lives. Poster GWV Hospital Lobby 1000 East Mountain Blvd. Wilkes-Barre, PA Wednesday, July am to 5 pm Schedule an appointment today. Call or visit geisingerbloodcenter.org. Geisinger Blood Center, a joint venture of Geisinger Health System and ITxM. When do I use these? Pre-Drive: During the months leading up to the drive, posters, flyers, tabletop ads and more keep the event top-of-mind and create excitement. Flyer Drive: Leave these materials posted through the end of the drive to remind people on event day.