Bariatric Surgery. Obesity. Care and. Obesity Care and Bariatric Surgery Downloaded from

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1 Obesity Care and Bariatric Surgery

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3 Obesity Care and Bariatric Surgery Editors Kenric M Murayama University of Hawaii, USA Shanu N Kothari Gundersen Lutheran Health System, USA World Scientific NEW JERSEY LONDON SINGAPORE BEIJING SHANGHAI HONG KONG TAIPEI CHENNAI TOKYO

4 Published by World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd. 5 Toh Tuck Link, Singapore USA office: 27 Warren Street, Suite , Hackensack, NJ UK office: 57 Shelton Street, Covent Garden, London WC2H 9HE Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Obesity care and bariatric surgery / [edited by] Kenric M. Murayama, Shanu N. Kothari. p. ; cm. Includes bibliographical references. ISBN (hardcover : alk. paper) I. Murayama, Kenric M., editor. II. Kothari, Shanu N., editor. [DNLM: 1. Bariatric Surgery--methods. 2. Obesity, Morbid--surgery. 3. Treatment Outcome. WI 900] RD '3--dc British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. Copyright 2016 by World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd. All rights reserved. This book, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or any information storage and retrieval system now known or to be invented, without written permission from the publisher. For photocopying of material in this volume, please pay a copying fee through the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA. In this case permission to photocopy is not required from the publisher. Typeset by Stallion Press enquiries@stallionpress.com Printed in Singapore

5 Contents Preface Chapter 1. Obesity-Related Health Issues 1 Rajasree Nambron and Daniel K. Short Chapter 2. History of Bariatric Surgery 11 Joshua D. Pfeiffer and Shanu N. Kothari Chapter 3. Chapter 4. Chapter 5. Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass: Indications, Procedures and Outcomes 29 Umer I. Chaudhry and Dean J. Mikami Biliopancreatic Diversion and Duodenal Switch: Indications, Procedure and Outcomes 37 Patrick Fei and Fernando Bonanni Sleeve Gastrectomy: Indications, Procedure and Outcomes 55 Yalini Vigneswaran and Michael B. Ujiki Chapter 6. Comparative Outcomes in Bariatric Surgery 67 Christopher R. Daigle and Stacy A. Brethauer vii v

6 vi A. A. Murphy and K. M. Reavis Chapter 7. Complications of Bariatric Surgery and Management 77 Bill Ran Luo and Alex Nagle Chapter 8. Innovations in Bariatric Surgery 97 George Pontikis, Pornthep Prathanvanich and Bipan Chand Chapter 9. Nutrition After Bariatric Surgery 113 Karen Buzby and Danielle Rosenfeld Staub Chapter 10. Metabolic Impact of Bariatric Surgery 147 Aileen A. Murphy and Kevin M. Reavis Index 161

7 Preface Kenric M. Murayama, MD Obesity is a major public health issue and has moved from a disease on the periphery to one that is approaching epidemic proportions. The burden of obesity on our healthcare system is difficult to accurately estimate, but the economic impact resulting from the medical and psychosocial issues is burgeoning. One important result of the increased interest and attention obesity is receiving is the development of new treatment options and research endeavors. In this text, the expert group of authors has presented comprehensive reviews of a number of critical discussion points related to obesity including a discussion of the obesity-related health issues, a history of bariatric surgery, nutrition issues after bariatric surgery, and the metabolic impact of bariatric surgery. The text is intended to provide the reader with both a comprehensive overview of the management of obesity and quick reviews of specific topics in obesity care. vii