Credit Suisse Global Services Conference March 10, 2014
Forward-Looking Statements This presentation includes forward-looking statements as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward looking statements are subject to certain risks, trends, and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected, expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Many of these risk factors are outside of the company s control, and as such, they involve risks which are not currently known to the company that could cause actual results to differ materially from forecasted results. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include those matters disclosed in the company s Securities and Exchange Commission filings. The forward-looking statements in this document are made as of the date hereof and the company does not undertake to update its forward-looking statements. 2
Leading Provider of Vehicle Auction Services in North America 2013 Revenue by Segment 2013 Adj. EBITDA by Segment (1) AFC 10% AFC 22% IAAI 38% ADESA 52% 3.7mm vehicles sold in 2013 Revenue $2,173mm Adj. EBITDA $538mm % margin 24.8% IAAI 36% ADESA 42% Whole Car Auctions 2013 Revenue: $1,118mm Salvage Vehicle Auctions 2013 Revenue: $830mm Vehicle Floorplan Financing 2013 Revenue: $225mm 2013 Adj. EBITDA: $256mm 2013 Adj. EBITDA: $219mm 2013 Adj. EBITDA: $134mm Adj. EBITDA margin: 22.9% Adj. EBITDA margin: 26.4% (2) Adj. EBITDA margin: 59.5% (3) (1) Excludes $71mm of holding company costs. (2) 27.4% excluding $30.1mm in revenue associated with processing Superstorm Sandy vehicles in 2013. (3) 62.3% excluding $12.5mm in revenue and $1.3mm in adjusted EBITDA of other service revenue generated by Preferred Warranties Inc. (PWI) which was acquired in June 2013. 3
The North American Car Parc: Vehicle Remarketing is a Large and Growing Market Vehicles in Operation 275 Million units Salvage Auctions 3-4 Million units New Vehicle Sales 17 Million units Used Vehicle Transactions in North America ~ 45 Million units Removed from Operation 13 Million units Consumer-to-Consumer 13 Million units Retail Used Vehicle Sales 32 Million units Wholesale Auctions (Physical & Virtual) 8-10 Million units Trade-Ins & Other Purchases 20-22 Million units Source: National Auto Auction Association, R.L. Polk & Co., CNW Marketing, DesRosiers Automotive Consultants. 4
Vehicle Flow Whole Car and Salvage Markets Whole Car Consignors Whole Car Buyers Dealers Franchised Dealers OEMs and their Captive Finance Arms Independent Dealers Commercial Fleet Customers Financial Institutions Revenue: ~$545 / vehicle* Revenue: ~$460 / vehicle Wholesale Dealers Rental Car Companies Seller Auction Fee Auction Fee Buyer Salvage Vehicle Consignors Insurance Companies Charities Used Vehicle Dealers Financial Institutions Revenue: ~$160 / LTU** Value-Added Ancillary Services Salvage Vehicle Buyers Dismantlers Rebuilders & Resellers Recyclers International Buyers * Includes online only **Excludes Other service revenue 5
Poised to Benefit from Volume Recovery in Whole Car Positive Demand Drivers North American Whole Car Auction Volume & New Vehicle Sales (Units in millions) 2013 was inflection point for whole car auction volumes Average 2-4 year lag between whole car volumes and new car sales New vehicle sales continue to grow Significant increase in lease penetration since the 2008-2009 financial crisis With higher retail sales overall, off-lease volumes expected to show continued growth in 2014-2016 and beyond 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 9.3 9.5 9.5 10.0 9.7 9.4 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.1 8.4 8.0 8.2 8.7 9.1 9.5 9.7 20 16 12 8 4 0 U.S. Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate ( SAAR ) (units in millions) Dealers Fleet / Lease Manufacturers U.S. SAAR (1) Source: BEA, IHS Automotive, Kontos Total Market Estimates, NAAA 2012 Annual Review and Management estimates. (1) Includes OPENLANE. 6
OPENLANE & ADESA: Clear Leader in Private Label Sales (1) for Manufacturers Current Private Label Sales (1) Private label sales held by manufacturers are limited to franchised dealers. 7
Off-lease Auction Funnel Auction Fees ~$120 Inventory Online Only Private Label ~2-3 days Online Only Open ~2-3 days Gross Margin % Higher ~$650 ADESA In-lane buyer or Online buyer Competitors Lower 8
Continued Positive Salvage Market Fundamentals Positive Demand Drivers Large Aging North American Car Parc Increased use of alternative parts in collision repair 244 251 258 264 269 271 271 270 271 272 275 11.0 10.5 10.0 Increasing vehicle complexity and technology content 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 9.5 9.0 Size (millions) Average Vehicle Age (years) Increase in non-insurance supply, including charity, direct-to-consumer and dealer sales (% of total parts dollars) 35.0% Alternative Parts Utilization 33.0% International demand 31.0% 29.0% 27.0% 25.0% Source: Polk and Mitchell International. 9
AFC Presents a Significant Competitive Advantage for KAR AFC Highlights Revenue Per Loan Transaction (2) Portfolio managed to short duration with strong underwriting and control environment Short-term (30-60 days) secured financing $117 $146 $159 $156 $157 Grow portfolio Consistent credit standards Sufficient liquidity 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Low cost debt, unfunded revolver and strong cash balance AFC funding in place through June 2016 Loan Transaction Units US$800 million and C$100 million committed liquidity (1) ($772 million drawn as of 12/31/13) Experienced management team (Units in thousands) 799 936 1,065 1,240 1,355 Ability to expand service offerings Preferred Warranties, Inc. 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 (1) USD & CAD facility commitments through June 2016. (2) Reflects GAAP revenue which includes a deduction for bad debt expense. Prior to 2010, GAAP revenue includes a deduction for interest expense of $6 / loan transaction. 2013 excludes Other service revenue. 10
Key Investment Highlights Poised to Benefit from Positive Cyclical Trends Expected Increases in Forward Volumes Established Market Leader Across Core Businesses Proven and Resilient Growth through a Diversified Business Mix Attractive Financial Model Generating Significant Free Cash Multiple Avenues for Continued Organic and Acquisition Expansion Experienced Management Team with Proven Track Record 11
Financial Overview
Historical Financial Performance Revenue Gross Profit ($ in millions) ($ in millions) $2,173 $225 $1,736 $1,823 $1,886 $1,963 $734 $815 $851 $876 $194 $94 $136 $169 $830 $553 $610 $716 $700 $941 $1,089 $1,076 $1,017 $1,053 $1,118 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 ADESA IAA AFC 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Visible and predictable top line growth Adjusted EBITDA History of growing profitability Adjusted Net Income Per Share ($ in millions) ($ in millions) $475 $487 $500 $426 $80 $102 $120 $49 $147 $186 $212 $206 $538 $134 $219 $0.76 $1.05 $1.16 $1.07 $1.19 $286 $270 $232 $231 $256 ($56) ($60) ($59) ($57) ($71) 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 ADESA IAA AFC Corporate Diversified segment mix History of bottom line growth Note:. Please see appendix for EBITDA adjustments. 13
December 31, 2013 Leverage (US$ in millions) 12/31/2013 Maturity Term Loan Facilities * $1,767.2 2017 Revolving Credit Facility 0.0 2016 Capital Leases 30.7 ** Total 1,797.9 Less: Available Cash (145.3) Net Debt $1,652.6 Net Debt /Adjusted EBITDA 3.07X * Includes unamortized debt discount ** Various maturities 14
Attractive Financial Model Generating Significant Free Cash Flow Adjusted EBITDA less Capital Expenditures Key Takeaways ($ in millions) $360 $396 $401 $398 $442 Significant free cash flow $264 High margin and low capital intensity business model (1) 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Net Debt / Adjusted EBITDA Successfully deleveraged the business since IPO 5.5x 4.6x KAR acquires OPENLANE Target leverage of 3.0x 3.7x 3.9x 3.6x 3.1x Quarterly dividend of $0.25 At IPO FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 Note: Please see appendix for EBITDA adjustments. (1) Additional capital expenditures of $7 million related to Superstorm Sandy. 15
Appendix
Non-GAAP Financial Measures EBITDA is defined as net income (loss), plus interest expense net of interest income, income tax provision (benefit), depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is EBITDA adjusted for the items of income and expense and expected incremental revenue and cost savings as described in the company's senior secured credit agreement covenant calculations. Management believes that the inclusion of supplementary adjustments to EBITDA applied in presenting Adjusted EBITDA is appropriate to provide additional information to investors about one of the principal measures of performance used by the company s creditors. In addition, management uses Adjusted EBITDA to evaluate the company s performance. Free cash flow is defined as Adjusted EBITDA minus cash paid for capital expenditures, taxes (net) and interest on corporate debt. Management believes that free cash flow is useful to investors and other users of our financial information because management regularly reviews free cash flow as an indicator of how much cash is generated by normal business operations. The revaluation of certain assets of the company, and resultant increase in depreciation and amortization expense which resulted from the 2007 merger, as well as stock-based compensation expense incurred in connection with service and exit options tied to the 2007 merger, have had a continuing effect on the company s reported results. Non- GAAP measures of adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share, in the opinion of the company, provide comparability to other companies that may have not incurred these types of noncash expenses. In addition, net income and net income per share have been adjusted for certain other charges, as seen in the reconciliations that follow. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, free cash flow, adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share have limitations as analytical tools, and should not be considered in isolation, or as a substitute for analysis of the results as reported under GAAP. These measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. 17
2008 Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation ($ in millions) Year ended December 31, 2008 ADESA IAA AFC Corporate Consolidated Net income (loss) $52.5 $9.2 ($151.3) ($126.6) ($216.2) Add back: Income taxes 33.7 6.3 10.2 (81.6) (31.4) Interest expense, net of interest income 0.2 213.2 213.4 Depreciation and amortization 93.2 61.6 25.3 2.7 182.8 Intercompany interest 35.5 38.4 (0.7) (73.2) EBITDA $214.9 $115.7 ($116.5) ($65.5) $148.6 Adjustments per the Credit Agreement 50.2 17.5 166.9 10.3 244.9 Adjusted EBITDA $265.1 $133.2 $50.4 ($55.2) $393.5 Revenue $1,123.4 $550.3 $102.3 $1,776.0 Adjusted EBITDA % margin 23.6% 24.2% 49.3% 22.2% 18
2009 Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation ($ in millions) Year ended December 31, 2009 ADESA IAA AFC Corporate Consolidated Net income (loss) $94.4 $25.8 $19.1 ($116.1) $23.2 Add back: Income taxes 56.0 16.2 8.4 (69.5) 11.1 Interest expense, net of interest income 0.5 1.4 170.3 172.2 Depreciation and amortization 88.4 58.3 24.7 1.0 172.4 Intercompany interest 25.6 35.7 (6.8) (54.5) EBITDA $264.9 $137.4 $45.4 ($68.8) $378.9 Adjustments per the Credit Agreement 21.4 9.2 3.8 12.6 47.0 Adjusted EBITDA $286.3 $146.6 $49.2 ($56.2) $425.9 Revenue $1,088.5 $553.1 $93.9 $1,735.5 Adjusted EBITDA % margin 26.3% 26.5% 52.4% 24.5% 19
2010 Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation ($ in millions) Year ended December 31, 2010 ADESA IAA AFC Corporate Consolidated Net income (loss) $80.1 $44.7 $38.4 ($93.6) $69.6 Add back: Income taxes 43.6 26.7 21.1 (64.2) 27.2 Interest expense, net of interest income 0.9 2.3 7.2 130.9 141.3 Depreciation and amortization 86.9 58.9 25.0 0.5 171.3 Intercompany interest 36.7 37.8 (11.7) (62.8) EBITDA $248.2 $170.4 $80.0 ($89.2) $409.4 Adjustments per the Credit Agreement 21.6 15.6 (0.4) 29.0 65.8 Adjusted EBITDA $269.8 $186.0 $79.6 ($60.2) $475.2 Cash paid for capital expenditures (78.9) Cash paid for taxes, net of refunds (36.3) Cash paid for interest, as adjusted (1) (121.8) Free Cash Flow $238.2 Revenue $1,075.9 $610.4 $136.3 $1,822.6 Adjusted EBITDA % margin 25.1% 30.5% 58.4% 26.1% Free cash flow as a % of revenue 13.1% (1) Cash paid for interest excludes interest paid for standby letters of credit and securitization interest paid on obligations for securitization receivables of $0.8 million and $6.8 million, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2010. 20
2011 Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation ($ in millions) Year ended December 31, 2011 ADESA IAA AFC Corporate Consolidated Net income (loss) $55.8 $65.5 $57.2 ($106.3) $72.2 Add back: Income taxes 17.9 36.1 29.6 (65.8) 17.8 Interest expense, net of interest income 0.7 2.1 12.0 128.0 142.8 Depreciation and amortization 88.1 65.8 24.7 1.2 179.8 Intercompany interest 46.9 37.8 (14.4) (70.3) EBITDA $209.4 $207.3 $109.1 ($113.2) $412.6 Adjustments per the Credit Agreement 22.8 4.4 (7.2) 54.6 74.6 Adjusted EBITDA $232.2 $211.7 $101.9 ($58.6) $487.2 Cash paid for capital expenditures (85.8) Cash paid for taxes, net of refunds (36.5) Cash paid for interest, as adjusted (1) (111.6) Free Cash Flow $253.3 Revenue $1,017.4 $700.1 $168.8 $1,886.3 Adjusted EBITDA % margin 22.8% 30.2% 60.4% 25.8% Free cash flow as a % of revenue 13.4% (1) Cash paid for interest excludes interest paid for standby letters of credit and securitization interest paid on obligations for securitization receivables of $0.6 million and $10.1 million, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2011. Cash paid for interest in 2011 also excludes $14.5 million related to the early termination and settlement of an interest rate swap agreement. 21
2012 Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation ($ in millions) Year ended December 31, 2012 ADESA IAA AFC Corporate Consolidated Net income (loss) $38.4 $56.5 $64.1 ($67.0) $92.0 Add back: Income taxes 14.5 33.7 46.0 (34.6) 59.6 Interest expense, net of interest income 0.8 1.4 15.0 101.9 119.1 Depreciation and amortization 96.9 68.1 23.3 1.9 190.2 Intercompany interest 54.3 37.8 (17.8) (74.3) EBITDA $204.9 $197.5 $130.6 ($72.1) $460.9 Adjustments per the Credit Agreement 26.2 (0.2) (10.4) 14.6 30.2 Superstorm Sandy 9.1 9.1 Adjusted EBITDA $231.1 $206.4 $120.2 ($57.5) $500.2 Cash paid for capital expenditures (102.0) Cash paid for taxes, net of refunds (65.3) Cash paid for interest, as adjusted (1) (94.8) Free Cash Flow $238.1 Revenue $1,053.5 $716.1 $193.8 $1,963.4 Adjusted EBITDA % margin 21.9% 28.8% 62.0% 25.5% Free cash flow as a % of revenue 12.1% (1) Cash paid for interest excludes interest paid for standby letters of credit and securitization interest paid on obligations for securitization receivables of $1.0 million and $12.8 million, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2012. Cash paid for interest in 2012 also excludes $0.4 million related to interest on a tax audit and reassessment in Canada. 22
2013 Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation ($ in millions) Year ended December 31, 2013 ADESA IAA AFC Corporate Consolidated Net income (loss) $50.2 $56.6 $76.1 ($115.2) $67.7 Add back: Income taxes 40.1 32.8 40.2 (31.6) 81.5 Interest expense, net of interest income 0.6 0.8 16.7 86.2 104.3 Depreciation and amortization 87.9 73.8 27.6 5.1 194.4 Intercompany interest 52.5 37.8 (19.9) (70.4) EBITDA $231.3 $201.8 $140.7 ($125.9) $447.9 Adjustments per the Credit Agreement 24.7 3.9 (7.1) 55.3 76.8 Superstorm Sandy 13.5 13.5 Adjusted EBITDA $256.0 $219.2 $133.6 ($70.6) $538.2 Cash paid for capital expenditures (96.6) Cash paid for taxes, net of refunds (46.8) Cash paid for interest, as adjusted (1) (75.2) Free Cash Flow $319.6 Revenue $1,118.6 $830.0 $224.7 $2,173.3 Adjusted EBITDA % margin 22.9% 26.4% 59.5% 24.8% Free cash flow as a % of revenue 14.7% (1) Cash paid for interest excludes interest paid for standby letters of credit and securitization interest paid on obligations for securitization receivables of $0.8 million and $13.8 million, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2013. 23
LTM Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation ($ in millions) (unaudited) Three months ended Twelve months ended March 31, 2013 June 30, 2013 September 30, 2013 December 31, 2013 December 31, 2013 Net income (loss) $29.1 $33.4 $22.8 ($17.6) $67.7 Add back: Income taxes 17.0 22.9 19.6 22.0 81.5 Interest expense, net of interest income 28.7 24.5 25.8 25.3 104.3 Depreciation and amortization 47.3 49.0 49.6 48.5 194.4 EBITDA $122.1 $129.8 $117.8 $78.2 $447.9 Other adjustments per the Credit Agreement 6.1 3.1 2.9 3.4 15.5 Noncash charges 0.4 7.9 13.2 53.0 74.5 AFC interest expense (3.2) (3.3) (3.3) (3.4) (13.2) Superstorm Sandy 10.8 2.7 13.5 Adjusted EBITDA $136.2 $140.2 $130.6 $131.2 $538.2 24
Adjusted Net Income Per Share Reconciliation ($ in millions, except per share amounts) Year ended December 31, 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 Net income $67.7 $92.0 $72.2 $69.6 $23.2 Loss on modification/extinguishment of debt, net of tax (1) 3.2 33.2 20.3 Swap termination, net of tax (2) 9.0 Stepped up depreciation and amortization expense, net of tax (3) 28.7 32.5 38.6 40.1 45.2 Stock-based compensation, net of tax (4) 60.2 18.2 10.4 13.2 13.4 Contingent consideration adjustment, net of tax (5) 0.7 (2.9) Superstorm Sandy, net of tax (6) 8.0 5.4 Adjusted net income $167.8 $148.8 $160.5 $143.2 $81.8 Net income per share diluted $0.48 $0.66 $0.52 $0.51 $0.21 Loss on modification/extinguishment of debt, net of tax 0.02 0.24 0.15 Swap termination, net of tax 0.07 Stepped up depreciation and amortization expense, net of tax 0.20 0.23 0.28 0.29 0.42 Stock-based compensation, net of tax 0.43 0.13 0.07 0.10 0.13 Contingent consideration adjustment, net of tax 0.01 (0.02) Superstorm Sandy, net of tax 0.06 0.04 Adjusted net income per share diluted $1.19 $1.07 $1.16 $1.05 $0.76 Weighted average diluted shares 140.8 139.0 137.8 135.9 108.1 25
Adjusted Net Income Explanatory Footnotes (1) In 2010 and 2011, there were losses on extinguishments of debt totaling $32.7 million ($20.3 million net of tax) and $53.5 million ($33.2 million net of tax), respectively. We incurred a loss on the modification/extinguishment of debt totaling $5.4 million ($3.2 million net of tax) for the year ended December 31, 2013. (2) In connection with our debt refinancing, in the second quarter of 2011 we de-designated our interest rate swap and entered into a swap termination agreement. We paid $14.5 million ($9.0 million net of tax) to settle and terminate the swap agreement. (3) Increased depreciation and amortization expense was $45.8 million ($28.7 million net of tax), $51.8 million ($32.5 million net of tax), $61.4 million ($38.6 million net of tax), $63.6 million ($40.1 million net of tax) and $72.0 million ($45.2 million net of tax) for the year ended December 31, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. (4) Stock-based compensation resulting from the 2007 merger was $64.5 million ($60.2 million net of tax), $20.9 million ($18.2 million net of tax), $16.1 million ($10.4 million net of tax), $19.8 million ($13.2 million net of tax) and $16.4 million ($13.4 million net of tax) for the year ended December 31, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. (5) We recorded and reversed accrued contingent consideration of approximately $1.1 million ($0.7 million net of tax) and $4.6 million ($2.9 million benefit net of tax) for the year ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. (6) In the fourth quarter of 2012, we incurred a loss resulting from Superstorm Sandy of $9.1 million ($5.4 million net of tax). We incurred a loss resulting from Superstorm Sandy of approximately $13.5 million ($8.0 million net of tax) for the year ended December 31, 2013. 26