MINUTES STATE FAMILY LAW ADVISORY COMMITTEE DECEMBER 7, 2012 12:30-4:00 CITIZEN REVIEW BOARD OFFICE (CRB) 410 NE 18 TH AVENUE PORTLAND, OREGON Members Present: Stephen Adams, Hon. David Brewer, Hon. Paula Brownhill, Jean Fogarty, Janice Garceau, William Howe, Linda Hukari, Rebecca Orf, Hon. Keith Raines, Linda Scher, Robin Selig Members Absent: Amy Bonkosky, Lauren MacNeill, Hon. Maureen McKnight Guests Present: Susan Grabe, Jeff Hall, Kate Richardson, Holly Rudolph, Representative Wally Hicks, John Maack, China Remington, Nathaline Frener, Cindy Smith, Richard Funk Subcommittee Reports: Domestic Violence- Robin Selig Robin reported on three activities: 1) the subcommittee is nearly finished with the revised FAPA Benchbook. They received the final draft back from Oregon Judicial Department (OJD) and will review one more time. 2) the subcommittee is helping Rebecca Orf plan OJD domestic violence training. 3) SFLAC has long been interested in a Domestic Violence Benchbook. The revised FAPA Benchbook will be one chapter in the book. The next chapter will address custody and parenting time decisions when domestic violence is involved. Court/Child Support Agency Child Support Coordination - Jean Fogarty Jean Fogarty, director of the Oregon Division of Child Support, co-chairs this subcommittee with the Hon. Keith Raines. The last meeting was October 25, 2012. The Child Support Program (CSP) was awarded a new Parenting Time Opportunity grant. CSP will receive $100,000 per year for four years, and it will help them finish the interactive parenting plan forms. Jean spoke to Oregon Judicial Department ETSD director Bryant Baehr about coordination with ecourt. Bryant is still crunching numbers and creating timelines for maintenance of interactive forms. The proposal may go to ecourt sponsors in January 2013.
The child support guidelines rule changes are moving along. The Child Support Guidelines Advisory Committee has reviewed public comments, and CSP will develop training programs. Judge McKnight will assist with OJD training. Two legislative concepts were sent to Nori Cross at OJD. LC 473 would eliminate judicial review of administrative child support orders. LC 475 would make it clear that dismissal of court domestic relations cases would not affect child support administrative orders. Parental Involvement Work Group: Linda Scher Linda reported that she is working with Jean Fogarty on the CSP grant. Dr. Linda Nielsen from Wake Forest University sent an email to four state senators asking them to reject the SFLAC Custody and Parenting Time report issued March 2011. She said that the report misrepresents current research on shared custody. In response, the Parenting Time Involvement workgroup reconvened and reviewed Dr. Nielsen s memo and discussed whether to reconsider its recommendations. The workgroup recommended that SFLAC contact the four senators and explain that it stands by the report. The report was not intended to be a comprehensive summary of the research, and workgroup members are open to a continuing dialog. Motion: Stephen Adams moved to have Judge Brownhill contact the four legislators and explain that SFLAC stands by the report. Motion seconded. Motion passed. Linda Scher will draft a letter and submit it to Judge Brownhill for action consistent with the vote. Guardian Ad Litem Work Group - Judge Keith Raines The Guardian Ad Litem work group developed forms and information and sent them to the trial bench statewide. The Council on Court Procedures decided this was substantive law so took no action..judge Raines sent a survey to trial judges to get feedback on the forms. He plans to do nothing more. Jean Fogarty praised the work and asked if Judge Raines will put the forms/information on the OJD family law website. Rebecca Orf volunteered to put the forms and commentary on the OJD Elderly/Disabled Persons Abuse Prevention Act web page. Spousal Support Guidelines Work Group: -- Judge Keith Raines Judge Raines is creating a survey to seek information from lawyers and judges on spousal support guidelines. He would like to know if people think guidelines are a good idea. He also is communicating with people in states that have guidelines.
Bill Howe stated that SFLAC should not take on this project even if the survey shows support for guidelines. It is a huge undertaking, and SFLAC has no staff. Stephen Adams said that some localities have developed informal guidelines without statutory authority. Some judges find them helpful, others do not. We can continue to study the concept without making decisions or suggesting formal action. Family Law Reforms -- Bill Howe Bill Howe said we need to look at the core values before implementing any court rule regarding informal judicial resolution (IJR) model. If properly constructed, the IJR model would align with the core values. Futures Committee adopted the statement of principles from the Family Law Task Force and agreed that SFLAC should look for solutions that: Serve self-represented litigants Are efficient Make good use of technology Are culturally appropriate Support universal access to courts Involve stakeholders Are responsive to the needs of all involved The model may include Option A regular track or Option B informal resolution -- when the case is filed. Some questions: should courts screen the cases? Should it be opt in or opt out? Should it only be used for custody cases, similar to Idaho? Or all family law cases? Should it be a statewide program? Or should each judicial district decide if it wants to include the program? Who would draft documents? What should a judge consider? Deschutes and Benton Counties are interested in piloting the program. It is not feasible for the entire SFLAC to develop this program. Motion: Stephen Adams moved that Linda Hukari and Jeff Hall be appointed to chair a work group to develop a proposal regarding informal judicial resolution, add in stakeholders of their choosing, and submit a recommendation to SFLAC at the March 2013 meeting. Motion seconded. Motion passed.
Janice Garceau suggested that a court facilitator or family court coordinator in the work group would be helpful. Robin Selig cautioned that domestic violence cases may not be appropriate for the Informal Judicial Resolution process and asked that the work group consider domestic violence issues in developing the process. Rebecca Orf asked if Futures Committee meetings could be held just prior to SFLAC meetings so more people could attend. Bill Howe agreed and tentatively set the next Futures Committee meeting for March 1, 2013. IAALS summary -- Bill Howe Bill Howe explained that Rebecca Kourlis is the executive director of the Institute for the Advancement of the American Legal System. Melinda Taylor is director of the IAALS Honoring Families Initiative. Bill Howe and Paul De Muniz are members of the HFI advisory committee. Linda Hukari has been working with Melinda Taylor since the advisory committee meeting in Salem in July 2012. People need court services, but courts are no longer able to do everything. There are other successful models, including Australian Family Relationship Centers, similar to legal resource centers. Denver University and HFI are developing a model resource center in Denver staffed by graduate students. Linda Hukari is helping with a survey for Oregon judges that asks how much time judges spend on domestic relations cases, including time spent on cases that do not go to trial. IAALS will do research as needed. Andy Schepard, professor at Hofstra University, will ask two students to help with research and drafting. Bill said Paul De Muniz offered help with SFLAC administrative duties once he is in his office at Willamette University. Richard Funk told Bill that the Oregon State Bar Family Law Section may be able to help with administrative expenses. OJD will submit a Policy Option Package in the 2013 legislative session that would provide money to restore the OJD family law attorney and staff. SFLAC should pursue all of these avenues for help with meeting notices, taking minutes, reserving meetings room, etc. Currently Bill and Judge Brownhill are handling all of these tasks, and due to OJD budget cuts, Judge Brownhill has no judicial assistant or other secretarial help. Bill said that since the new work group is responsible for planning the IJR, the Futures Committee should meet and talk about other family law reforms. He suggested that divorce by registration is another good project. It is percolating in European jurisdictions and is part of the Scandinavian court system for couples without children.
Janice Garceau said that divorce by registration is somewhat related to IJR in that both are court-related procedures. She would like the Futures Committee to focus on pre-court services. The Self-Representation Subcommittee is looking at expanded use of law libraries, and she would like the Futures Committee to move in that direction. Linda R. Scher proposed replacing the summary dissolution packet with a single page would be most efficient and easy. Judge Brownhill asked how much SFLAC wants to undertake with its limited resources. It is pursuing the IJR project, and it is not keeping up with current responsibilities including keeping the OJD family law website up to date. Bill suggested that perhaps Linda Hukari and Jeff Hall could gather comments about divorce by registration as they move forward on IJR. Stephen Adams proposed that SFLAC appreciate the progress that it has made. The Futures Committee had an excellent conversation at its meeting this morning, and now we should rest for a few months as Linda and Jeff develop the IJR model. Linda Scher suggested that the Futures Committee continue discussions of family law reforms at its March 1, 2013 meeting. Jean Fogarty agreed to check on availability of the Department of Justice conference room at 10 a.m. Futures Committee also will meet at 10 a.m. on June 7, 2013, September 6, 2013, and December 6, 2013. SFLAC Membership Judge Paula Brownhill Jean Fogarty is retiring from Department of Justice and SFLAC, which will create a vacancy. SFLAC has other vacancies and would like to add a family law lawyer, a custody evaluator, and a family court coordinator or court facilitator. Motion: Jean Fogarty moved to recommend to the Chief Justice that he appoint Kate Cooper Richardson to SFLAC. Motion seconded. Kate has been deputy director of the Child Support Program for two-plus years and will take over as director when Jean retires. She chaired the Child Support Guidelines Advisory Committee. She is willing to serve on SFLAC. Motion passed. Motion: Bill Howe moved to recommend to the Chief Justice that he appoint Richard Funk and Laurie Hart to SFLAC. Motion seconded. Rich is a family law lawyer in Bend, and he is willing to help with the Legislative Subcommittee. Laurie is a family law lawyer in Corvallis, and she served on the Child Support Guidelines Advisory Committee. Both are willing to serve. Motion passed.
SFLAC members talked about the importance of adding a court facilitator or family court coordinator. After several names were mentioned, the discussion focused on Colleen Carter-Cox, family court coordinator for Lane Circuit Court. Colleen recently revived the Lane County Local Family Law Advisory Committee, and she is interested in improving family court services. Linda Hukari will contact TCA Liz Rambo first to see if there is any impediment. If Liz gives the okay, Linda will talk to Colleen. LFLAC Liaisons The SFLAC list of liaisons to local family law advisory committees is out of date. Judge Brownhill asked members to help update it. Liaisons help answer questions from their LFLACs, attend LFLAC meetings on request, and keep the LFLACS advised of significant SFLAC actions. Benton Linda Hukari will replace Robin Selig Crook/Jefferson Amy Bonkosky is assigned Deschutes Richard Funk volunteered Hood River/7 th Judicial District Bill Howe volunteered Josephine and Jackson- Becky Orf volunteered Polk - Kate Richardson volunteered Marian and Yamhill- Linda Hukari volunteered Lane- Judge Brewer volunteered There is no liaison for Douglas and Umatilla Counties. Judge Brownhill will ask for volunteers again in March. She will distribute by email the new list of liaisons. Other Business Judge Brownhill announced that she will no longer bring hard copies of the agenda and meeting minutes for members. She will continue to email them prior to the meetings. Meeting adjourned at 3:30