CURRICULUM VITAE Name: Grete Brochmann Date of birth: 01.03.57 Address (private): Hasselhaugveien 52, 0851 Oslo, Norway, tel. 22 56 61 48 Address (work): Institute for Social Research, Munthesgt.31 0260 Oslo 2, Norway, tel. 22/ 55 45 10 Titles: Research Director; Professor II, Institute for Sociology, University of Oslo Degree: Dr. Polit. (PhD) 1. Exams - Current History, grunnfag, Oppland Distriktshøyskole, 1977 - History, Mellomfag, University of Oslo (African History) 1978 - Sociology, Mellomfag (Sociology of Development), University of Oslo, 1980 - Cand Sociol. University of Oslo, 1983 Thesis on Labour Migration from Mozambique to South Africa - PhD, University of Oslo, 1990 Thesis on Female Migration from Sri Lanka to the Middle East. Causes and consequences. (see list of public.) 2. Work experience - International Secretary, National Union for Norwegian Students 1979-80 - Teacher of History (part time), High School, Oslo 1980-81 - Journalist, Norwegian Press Agency, National and International division(part time) 1980-83 - Official, Ministry of Environment, International Division, 1984 - Official, NORAD, Country Programming Section, 1984-85 - Researcher, Peace Research Institute of Oslo (PRIO) 1985-90 - Researcher, Institute for Social Research, Oslo 1990-95 - Guest Researcher, Université Catholique de Louvain, Groupe d'étude des Migrations et des Relations Interethniques (GREM) 1991-92 - "Stagiaire" in the EC-Commission, DG V, Fall 1992 - Lecturer, leader of MA course, University of Oslo, Sociology, 1994-96 - Research Director, Institute for Social research, Oslo 1995- - Professor II, Institute for Sociology, University of Oslo 1997- - Visiting Scholar, University of California at Berkeley 1999-2000 - Willy Brandt professor, University of Malmo, Sweden 2002
2 3. Consultancies - Sri Lanka, 1987, Review of Norwegian aid to Sri Lanka; Countrystudy for the Ministry of Development Cooperation. - Consultancy for the Multilateral unit of the Ministry of Development Cooperation on ILO project on Migrant labour in Mozambique, 1987. - Mozambique, 1988, leading an evaluation mission for ILO on a labour migration project. - Consultant for "TV-aksjonen -89", Norway - Evaluation of three NGOs in Zimbabwe and Tanzania for DANIDA, April, 1989. - Mozambique, 1989, Review of Norwegian aid to Mozambique; Countrystudy for the Ministry of Development Cooperation. - External Expert for the Council of Europe, Joint Specialist Group on Migration, 1992 - External Expert for the European Economic Commission (Eurostat), European Comparative project on integration - Consultant for the Norwegian Council for Research, on the establishment of a programme for Refugee-research 1994 - Consultant for FAFO in Sri Lanka, August 1994 - Evaluation of institutional cooperation as an aid strategy within the NGO sector, Sri Lanka, 1997 4. Invited Lectures abroad - May 1983, Scandinavian Institute of African Studies, Uppsala: FRELIMO's 4th Congress - February 1986, East West Population Center, Honolulu: Female Migration from Sri Lanka to the Middle East. - June 1986, East West Population Center, Honolulu: Women in Asian Labour Migration: A Theoretical Perspective and a Case Study. - September 1986, AKUT, Uppsala: Labour Migration from Sri Lanka to the Middle East, a Strategic Dilemma. - International Union for the Scientific Study of Population, Kuala Lumpur, September, 1988: "Mobile maids" in the Middle East: Female migration from Sri Lanka. - Nordic Conference on Labour Migration, Helsinki, September 1990: European integration and immigration from third countries - The Scandinavian Institute of African Studies, April, 1991: African Days: Adjustment Models and Adjustment Policies - IAS - IIASA - IF International Conference on Mass Migration in Europe, Vienna, March 1992: Control versus control in immigration policies. - Royal Institute of International Affairs, London, 1992: European Integration and immigration from "third countries". - Center for European Studies, Harvard University, 1993: Immigration control, the welfare state and xenophobia towards an integrated Europe. - Centre Franco-allemand de recherches en sciences sociales de Berlin, 1993: New mobilities - element of European integration - Council of Europe, 1993: Migration policies of destination countries - ISA, XIII World Congress for Sociologists, Bielefeld - Wilton Park Conference: Population Movements within Europe: Migration, Visa and Asylum
Policies, Sussex, June 1995 - Mannheimer Zentrum für Europäische Sozialforschung, 1996: Conference on Migration, Integration und Etnische Konflikte, Mannheim, June: "Integration of Immigrants. Norwegian Welfare State Dilemmas in a European Context". - American Political Science Association, Annual Meeting, San Fransisco, August- September 1996: "Immigration Policies in Scandinavia. Welfare dilemmas in a Context of European Integration". - Mediterranean Conference on Population, Migration and Development, October 1996. "Factors influencing policies in receiving countries". - Humboldt University, Berlin, November 1996. "Effects of Policy on Migration Patterns and the Integration of Immigrants". - ISMU, Milano, June 1998. "Controlling Immigration in Europe." - Council of Europe, October 1998. Policy and reality. What do we want to manage? - New School for Social Research, New York, Seminar, May 1999. European Migration Policy Harmonization or Conditional Convergence? - Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Washington DC in cooperation with Luso- American Development Foundation, Seminar in Lisbon, June 1999. Inclusion in Welfare States - Southern Methodist University, Dallas Texas, January 2000. Citizenship and inclusion in Europe. - University of Austin, Texas, February 2000. Citizenship and inclusion in European welfare states. - Los Angeles, March 2000. International Studies Association 41 s Annual Convention.: Norwegian welfare state dilemmas in a European context. - Tulane University, New Orleans, March 2000. Conference on Political economy of migration. The attraction of Europe. The current traps of immigration policies - Vandringer Norwegians in the American mosaic 1825-2000, Minneapolis, April 2000. Norway approaching a multicultural society 1975-2000. - Summer school : Migration and new European identities, Tuscany July 2000: The European streets of gold and the current traps of immigration policies - Chicago, February 2001. International Studies Association 41st Annual Convention: Neither in nor out: The impact of EU asylum immigration policies in Norway and Switzerland - Harvard, Center for European Studies, February 2001: Citizenship and immigration in Western Europe - Aalborg University, Academy for Migration Studies in Denmark, Opening conference, August 2001: Multicultural citizenship, national integration. - Trieste University Summerschool, September 2001: European Immigration Policies. Current traps - Amsterdam University, Conference in honor of Hans van Amersfort, October 2001: Majority legitimacy. Multicultural integration in a power perspective. - Belgian Senate: Voting rights for foreign citizens. Experience from Norway, December 2001 - The Nordic IMER conference, Helsinki, 2002: Welfare state, integration and the legitimacy of the majority - University of Osnabrück, 2002: The political economy of good intentions 5. Board and committee membership - National Association for Development Research, member of board 1983 and 1986-88 3
- Peace Research Institute of Oslo (PRIO), member of Board 1986-88 - National Council for Norwegian Research, member of Board 1991 - North-South Consultative Group, member of board, 1990-1993 - National Council for Research, member of Scientific committee on international migration and ethnic relations 1991-96 - European Commission, COST, vice-chair of management committee of A2 migration 1991-1993, member of MC 1991-1995 - Vice chair for Group of specialists on the demographic imbalances between the countries of the Mediterranean basin, Council of Europe, 1994-96 - ARENA - Advanced Research on the Europeanization of the Nation-State, member of board 1996- - PRIO - Peace research Institute of Oslo, member of board, 1995-1998 - National Council for Research, member of scientific committee on general applications of social science and humanities, 1997 - European Commission, COST, member of Technical Committee for the Social Sciences 1997-1999 - National Council for research, member of national scientific committee for social sciences, 2001- - Academy for Migration Studies in Denmark, board member 2001- - Governmental committee for the evaluation of Norwegian development aid, Ministry of Foreign Affairs 2001- - Board of the Swedish integration investigation 2001- - Governmental committee for the revision og the Foreign Law 2002-4 6. Other Activities - Leader of seminar on development (U-landsseminaret), University of Oslo, 1983. - Division for International Studies, University of Oslo (RIU), leader of seminar on Development, 1983 - Member of a Nordic working group in charge of a Nordic conference on "Perspectives on the household as a scientific unit", Copenhagen, October 1987. - Working group on Women and Development, International Union for Scientific Study of Population (IUSSP) 1986-88. In charge of the arrangement of an international conference on Demography, Women and Development in Oslo, June 1988. - Editor of a Norwegian journal (KONTRAST) for Culture and Politics, 1983-85. - Member of academic commissions, University of Oslo, 1989, 1990,1994, 1995 - Councellor for a number of students in sociology, University of Oslo - Co-leader of the 3 years international research project "Migration, Population and Poverty: A Theoretical and Empirical project on South-North Migration and the Immigration Control Policies of Industrialized Countries", University of Stockholm. - Leader of 3 years international research project "Immigration and Control Policies in European Countries: A Comparative Study", University of Stockholm. - Comparative Social Research. Yearbook published by JAI Press. Member of editing Board - Jury of Young Sociologists Competition 1998 for the International Sociology Association - Member of editing board for Sosiologi i dag
- Coordinator of research stream on international migration, European Sociology Association, Conference in Murcia, Spain 2003 - Member of advisory board of book series Migration Policies and Processes, published by Lexington Books. 5
6 List of Publications 1979 "Iran- mullaenes diktatur", in Kontrast nr.6 1981 "Atlanterhavskysten - en utpost i det nye Nicaragua" in Sandved/Skårderud ( eds.): Sandinos Barn, Pax, Oslo 1983 "Kvinner i jordbruket i Mosambik" in Stokke(red.): Mosambik utvikling og frigjøring i Sør-Afrikas slagskygge, NUPI, Oslo 1983b "Frelimos 4. kongress 1983, PRIO-inform. 12 1983c 1983d "Kultiverende kvinner og migrerende menn, en analyse av samfunnsmessige virkninger av arbeidsmigrasjon i sørlige Mosambik, Oslo: PRIO-report 16 "Industrialisering i Mosambik", paper for NSU, wintersession, Stockholm, January 1984 "Hushjelper i pendeltrafikk, kvinnelig migrasjon fra Sri Lanka til Midt Østen, Sosiologi idag 4 1985 "Migrant Labour and Foreign Policy: The Case of Mozambique", Journal of Peace Research, vol 22, no 4 1987 "Escape route to dependency? Female migration from Sri Lanka to the Middle East", Asian and Pacific Population Forum, vol 1, number 3, may 1987b 1987c 1987d 1987e Sri Lanka, Country Study and Norwegian Aid Review (Sørbø, Brochmann, Dale, Moore and Whist), University of Bergen "Sri Lanka - militærstrid med etnisk fortegn", in Christian Thune (ed): Konflikternes verden 1987, Nyt Nordisk Forlag, Arnold Busck, København "Mobile Maids" i Midt Østen - kvinnelig arbeidsmigrasjon fra Sri Lanka", Den nye Verden, 20. årgang, nr. 4 "Household under change, in light of migration", paper at Nordic Symposium on the Household unit, Denmark 1987. 1988 "Mobile Maids", i Nytt om kvinneforskning, nr.3 1990 Norwegian asisstance to Mozambique in a context of crisis, Christian Michelsen Institute, Bergen 1990b 1990c The Middle East Avenue. Female migration from Sri Lanka. Causes and Consequences, PhD-thesis, ISF, Oslo 1990 "Labour migration to the Arabian Gulf. Effects on receiving societies", Forum for
7 Utviklingsstudier nr.2 1990d "Female migration from Sri Lanka to the Gulf", in Report from the First National Sociological Conference. Geiranger, may. Oslo: NAVF/ISF/ISO 1991 "Gender relations in international labour migration", Forum for utviklingsstudier, nr. 1 1991b 1991c 1991d 1991e "Fortress Europe and the moral debt burden", in Cooperation and Conflict, XXVI. "Gendered labour, female migration and the role of the state", in K.A. Stolen (ed): Gender, Culture and Power in Developing Countries, SUM, University of Oslo Europeisk integrasjon of innvandring fra "tredje land" Relevans for Norge, ISF Rapport nr. 11 Bookreview: "Small town in Africa. Studies in Rural-Urban Interaction, by Jonathan Baker (ed), in Tidsskrift for Samfunnsforskning, no.3 1992 "Sri Lankan housemaids in the Middle East. An avenue for social and economic improvement?, in Speckmann,J.D. and Eelens, Frank: Labour migration from Sri Lanka to the Middle East, London: Keagan and Paul 1992b 1992c 1992d "Der intet er... Femininisering av fattigdom", i Gjerdåker, S. og Tostensen, A (eds): Alltid fattig?, Cappelen, Oslo "'Den europeiske festning' og det indre marked. Nye betingelser for innvandringspolitikken?", in Sosiologi i dag, no 2 vol 22. "European integration and immigration from third countries. Strategic dilemmas related to the development towards the 'internal market'" paper presented at the Third National Conference in Sociology, Lofoten, June 1993 "Control in immigration policies: a closed Europe in the making?", in R. King, ed. The geography of new European migrations, London: Belhaven 1993b 1993c 1993d 1993e "Migration policies of destination countries", in: Political and demographic aspects of migration flows to Europe, Council of Europe, Strasbourg, "EF og innvandringspolitikken", in P. Bakke, and P.Saugstad,P. eds. Innvandring under debatt, Oslo: Ad Notam The Middle East Avenue. Female migration from Sri Lanka to the Gulf, Oxford/Colorado: Westview "'Det sitter tre menn på en flåte...' om realpolitikk, symboler og innvandring i dagens EF", i A. Suhrke og S. Gjerdåker, red. Dagens folkevandringer Berører de oss?, s.85-102, Oslo: Cappelen
8 1993f 1993g "Immigration control, the welfare state and xenophobia towards an integrated Europe", in Migration, no.2 "'Fortress Europe' - A European immigration regime in the making?", Sampolkonferansen 1993: Migration. The politics of contemporary population movements, Bergen 1994 "'Festung Europa'? Einwanderungskontrolle, Krise des Sozialstaats und Fremdenfeindlichkeit". In M. Morokvasic and H. Rudolph, eds., Wanderungsraum Europa. Menschen und Grenzen in Bewegung. Berlin: Sigma 1994d 1994e "Innvandring og europeisk integrasjon. Relevans for Norge". I: Søkelys på arbeidsmarkedet, årgang 11, nr.2 "Integration of immigrants. The Norwegian case". In: R. Cagiano de Azevedo et. al. eds. Immigrants integration policies in seven European countries, Roma: La Sapienza 1995 "Integrations dilemma", i Invandrare och minoriteter nr.1-2 mars 1995c Bosniske flyktninger i Norden. Tre veier til beskyttelse, Nordiske komparative studier om mottak av flyktninger, Rapport nr.1 1995f 1996b 1996c Bookreview of Fassmann and Münz (eds). "European migration in the late twentieth century", in Acta Sociologica. European integration and immigration from third countries. Oslo: Scandinavian University Press "Integrasjon, underklasee og marginalisering - noen refleksjoner omkring dagens innvandringsdebatt", Tidsskrift for Samfunnsforskning, vol 37, nr.4 (med Jon Rogstad) 1996d "Integration of Immigrants. Norwegian Welfare State Dilemmas in a European Context". Paper presented at Mannheimer Zentrum für Europäische Sozialforschung, 1996: Conference on Migration, Integration und Etnische Konflikte, Mannheim, June - 1997a 1997b 1997c "Immigration Policies in Scandinavia. Welfare Dilemmas in a Context of European Integration". New Community, vol 23, no 4, October "Svar til Ottar brox". Tidsskrift for samfunnsforskning, vol 38, nr. 2 (med Jon Rogstad) Grenser for kontroll. Norge i det europeiske innvandringsregimet. Oslo: Fagbok-
9 forlaget 1997d International Migration, Immobility and Development. Multidiciplinary Perspectives, editor with Tomas Hammar, K.Tamas and T. Faist, Oxford:Berg 1998a Norge og det europeiske innvandringsregimet. Søkelys på arbeidsmarkedet, vol 15, no 1 1998b 1998c 1999a Controlling immigration in Europe. Nation state dilemmas in an international context. In : H. Van Amersfoort and J. Doomernik (eds.)., International Migration. Processes and interventions, s. 22-42. Amsterdam: Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies. Innvandring Mobilitet og humanitet. Samfunnet inn i år 2000, s.42-52. Oslo: Norsk Kommuneforbund Mechanisms of immigration Control. A Comparative Analysis of European regulation Policies. Editor with Tomas Hammar. Oxford, Berg 1999b Om tømmerstokker i innvandringsforskningen. I Engelstad, F (red.), Kunnskap og refleksjon. 50 års samfunnsforskning. ISF-rapport no. 2 2000 EU og den nye arbeidsinnvandringen. I Søkelys på arbeidsmarkedet no.1 2001 Makt og demokrati i det flerkulturelle Norge. In Nytt norsk tidsskrift no. 1. Vol 18. 2002 Kontrollspiral, kriminalisering og rasjonalitet i innvandringspolitikken. In Søkelys på arbeidsmarkedet no. 1 2002b 2002c Lexington 2002d 2002e Sand i maskineriet. Makt og demokrati i det flerkulturelle Norge. (With Tordis Borchgrevink and Jon Rogstad). Oslo: Gyldendal Akademisk Neither in nor out: The impact of EU asylum and immigration policies on Norway and Switzerland (With Sandra Lavenex) In: Lavenex Sandra and E.M. Ucarer (eds.), Migration and the externalities of European integration. Lanham/Boulder: Books Citizenship and inclusion ineuropean welfare states: The EU dimension. In: Lavenex Sandra and E.M. Ucarer (eds.), Migration and the externalities of European integration. Lanham/Boulder: Lexington Books Norsk innvandrings historie, vol. 3 1975-2000. Oslo:Pax Forlag forthcoming 2002f flerkulturelle Oslo: Gyldendal Lycksalighetens rike og den nye etniske forstyrrelsen. Innvandring of dert Norge. I: Frønes, Ivar og Lise Kjølsrød (eds.) Det norske samfunn. forthcoming