Giorgio Albertini. I.R.C.C.S. San Raffaele Pisana. Dipartimento di Scienze delle Disabilità Congenite ed Evolutive, Motorie e Sensoriali

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Giorgio Albertini I.R.C.C.S. San Raffaele Pisana Dipartimento di Scienze delle Disabilità Congenite ed Evolutive, Motorie e Sensoriali

Intellectual Disability (1) Intellectual disability is a disability characterized by significant limitations both in intellectual functioning and in adaptive behavior, which covers many everyday social and practical skills. This disability originates before the age of 18. Dipartimento di Scienze delle Disabilità Congenite ed Evolutive, Motorie e Sensoriali

Intellectual Disability (2) Intellectual functioning also called intelligence refers to general mental capacity, such as learning, reasoning, problem solving, and so on. Dipartimento di Scienze delle Disabilità Congenite ed Evolutive, Motorie e Sensoriali

Intellectual Disability (3) One criterion to measure intellectual functioning is an IQ test. Generally, an IQ test score of around 70 or as high as 75 indicates a limitation in intellectual functioning. Dipartimento di Scienze delle Disabilità Congenite ed Evolutive, Motorie e Sensoriali

Intellectual Disability (4) Standardized tests can also determine limitations in adaptive behavior, which comprises three skill types: - Conceptual skills - Social skills - Practical skills. Dipartimento di Scienze delle Disabilità Congenite ed Evolutive, Motorie e Sensoriali

Intellectual Disability (5) Conceptual skills: language and literacy; money, time, and number concepts; and self-direction. Social skills: interpersonal skills, social responsibility, selfesteem, gullibility, naïveté (i.e., wariness), social problem solving, and the ability to follow rules/obey laws and to avoid being victimized. Practical skills: activities of daily living (personal care), occupational skills, healthcare, travel/transportation, schedules/routines, safety, use of money, use of the telephone. Dipartimento di Scienze delle Disabilità Congenite ed Evolutive, Motorie e Sensoriali

Intelligenza Emotiva La nozione di intelligenza emotiva già descritta da Howard Gardner nelle due forme intrapersonale ed interpersonale e stata tuttavia sviluppata nei suoi molteplici componenti e conseguenza pratiche da Daniel Goleman Dipartimento di Scienze delle Disabilità Congenite ed Evolutive, Motorie e Sensoriali

GENETICA Ambiente COMPORTAMENTO Dipartimento di Scienze delle Disabilità Congenite ed Evolutive, Motorie e Sensoriali

Multidisciplinary approach family, child and person centered in a lifespan perspective, to improve the quality of life. Dipartimento di Scienze delle Disabilità Congenite ed Evolutive, Motorie e Sensoriali

QoL AMBIENTE Partecipazione Interazione Sociale Comportamento ICF ALTRI LINGUAGGI LINGUA SCRITTA letto- scrittura Orientamento SPAZIO/TEMPORALE Comunicazione SVILUPPODEL LINGUAGGIO LINGUAGGIO F O N O L O G I A SVILUPPO DEL SE L E S S I C O M O R F O S I N T A S S I ABILITA DI CALCOLO P R A G M A T I C A Speech competenze visuo-percettive ASPETTI BIOMEDICI GENETICA SVILUPPO PSICOMOTORIO E DEL CONTROLLO MOTORIO prassie MOVEMENT Motricità fine SVILUPPO COGNITIVO INTELLIGENZA GENERALE FUNZIONI NEUROPSICOLOGICHE Attenzione Memoria (BT, LT) Prassie Funzioni esecutive

LIFESPAN TRANSITIONS Life transitions what do these mean? Dipartimento di Scienze delle Disabilità Congenite ed Evolutive, Motorie e Sensoriali

We learn from the cyclical nature of lifespan transitions Regression years Childhood Formative years Aging Adolescence Stabilization years Middle age Adulthood Dipartimento di Scienze delle Disabilità Congenite ed Evolutive, Motorie e Sensoriali

Transitions and Life Focal Points for People with Intellectual Disabilities Living with family Help for families Schooling Medical care Recreation Childhood Living with family Help for family carers Vocational training and work Health care Community skill development Young adult School leaver Possible living on own Independent of family Living on own or with group Retirement Health care Community involvement Middle age Living on own Changes in health Lifestyle changes Family/carer aging Older age Pensioning Physical & mental decline Loss of carers

Diagnosi categoriale e Sistemi classificativi AAIDD - System of Classification and Support ICD-9 ICD-10 DSM-IV DM-ID ICF Diagnosi di Sviluppo e Dimensionale QoL Biomedical Movement Communication & Language Cognitive Mental Health Social-Environmental Adaptive Behaviours Behaviours Dipartimento di Scienze delle Disabilità Congenite ed Evolutive, Motorie e Sensoriali

Dipartimento di Scienze delle Disabilità Congenite ed Evolutive, Motorie e Sensoriali

Presentation 1997 Dipartimento di Bioingegneria Laboratorio di Analisi del movimento Luigi Divieti www.movlab.it Politecnico di Milano, Milano IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana Tosinvest Sanità, Roma, Italy. NYS Institute for Basic Research, NY

Strumentazione per una valutazione multifattoriale Cinematica Dinamica EMG Video REPORT

The traditional approach to the study of movement (mainly for clinical applications) Brain Movement/ Biomechanic point of view

In pathology: 1)Biomechanical problem; 2) An alteration in the mechanism of programming the task.

N subject Work In Progress Wlk+ bucket on floor

Nov. 2009 Ott. 2011 Dipartimento di Scienze delle Disabilità Congenite ed Evolutive, Motorie e Sensoriali

Nov. 2009 Ott. 2011 Dipartimento di Scienze delle Disabilità Congenite ed Evolutive, Motorie e Sensoriali

Nov. 2009 Ott. 2011 Dipartimento di Scienze delle Disabilità Congenite ed Evolutive, Motorie e Sensoriali

Nov. 2009 Ott. 2011 Dipartimento di Scienze delle Disabilità Congenite ed Evolutive, Motorie e Sensoriali

Posterior sources of resting delta and extended alpha rhythms were abnormal in Down syndrome subjects compared to age and gender-matched controls Resting EEG data: 45 Ncontrol 45 Down syndrome (mean 22.8 years+/-0.7 SEM IQ=52.4+/2.6 SE) Babiloni C, Pistoia F, Sarà M, Vecchio F, Buffo P, Conson M, Onorati P, Albertini G, Rossini PM. Resting state eyes-closed cortical rhythms in patients with locked-in-syndrome: an EEG study. Clin Neurophysiol. 2010 Nov;121(11):1816-24

Resting state alpha sources are especially depressed in Alzheimer s disease (dementia) subjects when compared to normal elderly subjects (Nold) and those with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) Resting EEG data: 126 Nold 155 MCI 193 mild AD Babiloni C, Binetti G, Cassetta E, Dal Forno G, Del Percio C, Ferreri F, Ferri R, Frisoni G, Hirata K, Lanuzza B, Miniussi C, Moretti DV, Nobili F, Rodriguez G, Romani GL, Salinari S, and Rossini PM Sources of cortical rhythms in subjects with mild cognitive impairment: a multi-centric study Clinical Neurophysiology 2006

TEAM Dott.sa Claudia Condoluci - Pediatra Ing. Manuela Galli - Bioingegnere Dott. Paolo Onorati - Neurologo Dott. Edoardo Chiodi - Informatico C.I. Gina Bonanni Coord. Infermieristico