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5Article Layout Tricks to Keep Readers Reading A CHARTBEAT CHECKLIST 1 646.218.9333 / PRODUCTOUTREACH@CHARTBEAT.COM

We ve got bad news: 35% of desktop users will leave a web page before scrolling. 1 In other words, more than ⅓ of your visitors are ditching before they even get a chance to truly interact with your content. So, how can you get more of your visitors to keep reading? When it comes to engaging readers and turning them into a loyal audience, it certainly starts with quality content. But it doesn t end there. Not by a longshot. You also have to consider the space in which that content will live the web page and how you can use layout, links, structure, and graphic elements to more effectively capture and hold your readers attention. The good news? We ve got answers. Using data aggregated from some of the top publishers in the game, we re giving you 5 insights into how readers typically interact with content and how you can use that data to optimize your article structure for engagement. 2 646.218.9333 / PRODUCTOUTREACH@CHARTBEAT.COM

1. Every Headline Needs a Home Let s back up and understand how your readers are clicking into your content in the first place. We work with some of the best homepage editors in the business, and they all agree that headlines can make or break an article. Whether readers come from your homepage, search, or social media, the invitation to read always begins with a killer headline one that s enticing enough to get readers in the door, and truthful enough to keep them there. Okay, so you ve got your world-class headlines lined up. Now where do you put them? As opposed to when they re reading an article, your readers won t make it as far down your homepage or section fronts: Only 50% of readers will reach the 1000 pixels mark just below the fold. 2 So use that fold strategically: Place the headlines that will lead to the most subsequent engagement towards the top of the page, and flashier headlines further down. For even more homepage insights, the Chartbeat Heads Up Display (HUD) allows you to optimize for headline placement on the homepage by running continuous tests as headlines move around the page. 3 646.218.9333 / PRODUCTOUTREACH@CHARTBEAT.COM

PRO TIP Ensure your headlines are sticky by optimizing both for the click and the behavior after the click with Engaged Headline Testing. With Engaged Headline Testing, the winning headlines are the ones that lead to actual engagement with your content, which lets you know how well the headlines and subsequent content appeal to, and match with, your audience. For more on headlines, download our new Chartbeat Insider Guide: How to Use Headline Testing to Hook and Hold Readers. 2. Scrolling in the Deep How readers are moving around on your pages particularly, how far down the page they re scrolling can tell you a lot about how to make your pages more engaging. Take a look at these remarkable statistics about page interactions: The most viewed area of the page is just above the fold. Viewership peaks (just over 80%) at about 550 pixels. The portion of the page below the fold is viewed for nearly three times as long as the top of the page. Pixels at the top of the page are in view for the shortest amount of time about 4 seconds and the amount of time in view steadily rises as we move down the page, peaking at around 1200 pixels. 4 646.218.9333 / PRODUCTOUTREACH@CHARTBEAT.COM

Readers who do scroll down past the fold engage much more towards the bottom of the page than they do at the top. 3 We see this represented in the figure below, where we show the amount of time each area of the page was actively viewed by those who scrolled to view it at all. 18.0 ENGAGEMENT ACROSS THE PAGE TIME ENGAGED WITH THIS PART OF PAGE IN VIEW (SECONDS) 13.5 9.0 4.5 0 0 750 1500 2250 3K PIXELS FROM TOP OF PAGE DATA BY What does this mean? Don t just structure your content like every other article out there. Since there s a large drop-off of readers once you get past the fold, you should touch on your main point early on to speak to all of your readers. When finalizing layout, however, keep in mind how readers typically read and scroll through pages. By setting up your articles to suit these behaviors, you ll see much more engagement with your content. 5 646.218.9333 / PRODUCTOUTREACH@CHARTBEAT.COM

PUT IT TO WORK What portion of the page has the potential for the highest impact on your audience? That depends on your goals, of course. Two goals we hear frequently are maximizing reach and maximizing exposure time. To maximize reach, it appears that placing the key theses, images, and display ads just above the fold is the best possible bet. On the other hand, if you want to maximize the amount of time that viewers spend a good goal for brand advertisements and site modules that take time to consume a placement around 1200px may be better. And, if you want to maximize the tradeoff between the two, positions slightly below the fold between 600 and 1000 pixels typically have both high viewership and high engagement. 4 3. Link Where it Counts While data on scrolling behavior can indicate where readers will most likely view any links, actual clicking illuminates ways that page design can provoke and encourage clicks. With so much engagement on the lower portion of your page, you ll want to deepen and capitalize on that attention with links to related articles. In addition, integrating links throughout your content can increase Recirculation, or the percentage of your audience that moves from one article page to another within the same visit. Data collected from 294 publishing sites produced some interesting, if not surprising, insights about how click behavior relates to page design: 6 646.218.9333 / PRODUCTOUTREACH@CHARTBEAT.COM

WHERE DO VISITORS CLICK 5 PERCENT OF CLICKS AT THIS POSITION 4 3 2 1 0 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 PIXELS DOWN PAGE DATA BY The majority of clicks happen just above the fold at page depths of 400 to 600 pixels, where most main content links typically live (as seen in the graph above). Larger links (including linked headlines) correlate with higher click-through rates. Sites with links placed more closely together perform about 2.5x better than sites with more pixels between links. 5 All in all, these statistics indicate that a few large links interspersed with many smaller, closely spaced links will result in the best recirculation. 7 646.218.9333 / PRODUCTOUTREACH@CHARTBEAT.COM

So when you think about the design and formatting of your content, make sure you re considering three variables: link size, link density, and link relevance. That way, you re more likely to draw people deeper into your website and keep them coming back. 4. TL;DR: Break up Your Text Remember that a visitor s default behavior when reaching a site is to leave. Consider this: Around 53% of visitors to an article will leave before reaching 15 seconds of engagement on the page. 6 Because of this, it is critical to hook them in right away and work to keep them there. After using scroll depth to help you identify the places on the page where you re losing your readers attention, start working on some quick design changes to help readers move along the page and keep reading. Research has shown that reader experience and comprehension improve when the page design is clean and uncluttered by egregiously flashing ad modules or promos for unrelated content. 7 Conversely, streamlining your own content can also determine whether a reader will stick around or bolt. You know the drill: bulletpoints, subheads, pull quotes. All of these are effective design 8 646.218.9333 / PRODUCTOUTREACH@CHARTBEAT.COM

elements that catch your readers eyes and sustain their attention. Just look below. Of course, the content you choose to highlight in these elements key topic sentences, statistics, graphics (more on this below) should make editorial sense and seamlessly draw readers into the rest of the article. Lorem Ipsum Lorem Ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nunc vulputate eros et urna commodo porta. In viverra odio ut gravida accumsan. Nunc tristique tristique erat, vitae tempor lorem posuere vitae. Lorem Ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Aenean ultrices pulvinar justo. Lorem Ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Aenean ultrices pulvinar justo. Lorem Ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Aenean ultrices pulvinar justo. Pellentesque sodales feugiat erat. Donec tristique turpis metus, non hendrerit tellus fringilla quis. Integer nec ultrices sem. Vestibulum eget metus pharetra, tincidunt nisl nec, pretium arcu. Integer consectetur nunc nunc, vitae bibendum mi facilisis. Semper ubi sub ubi. 5. Sight, Sound, and Motion Just like those structural elements we talked about above, graphics on the page images, animations, video, graphs and charts, etc. can significantly increase an article s engagement. 9 646.218.9333 / PRODUCTOUTREACH@CHARTBEAT.COM

In fact, articles that feature images see 94% more total views. 8 Deciding how best to illustrate a number story or which image to use, if any, starts in your editorial gut. But Engaged Time and scrolling metrics can help you decide where to put them, when to refresh them or when to get rid of them if they aren t working. PRESS PLAY When a visitor lands on a page with video content, there s only a 9% chance that they ll watch the entire video. That s right fewer than 1 in 10 people will watch the average video to its conclusion. But that s not as bad as it sounds once you dig into the numbers. While there s only a 25% chance that visitors will manually press play on a video that doesn t start automatically, things improve once the video starts: the average viewer will watch 73% of a video under 10 minutes. In short: Get your visitors to start watching. Sure, very few people make it to the finish line (18%), but those who start will give you a decent chunk of their time. 9 Want to learn more about our tools and how they can help you improve your layout strategies and grow your audience? Give us a ring at 646.218.9333 or shoot us a note at PRODUCTOUTREACH@CHARTBEAT.COM. 10 646.218.9333 / PRODUCTOUTREACH@CHARTBEAT.COM

REFERENCES 1. Mobile Viewability & Advertising Challenges 2. Scroll Behavior Across the Web 3. Ibid. 4. Ibid. 5. Data-Driven Web Design: Examining Link Sizes, Densities, & Click-Throughs 6. 5 Ways to Amp Up Your Mobile Strategy 7. RJI. A Cleaner Webpage Design Equals More Engaged Readers 8. Skyword. Add Images to Improve Content Performance 9. Matters of Time 11 646.218.9333 / PRODUCTOUTREACH@CHARTBEAT.COM

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