21152 PCI-to-PCI Bridge



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Product Features Brief Datasheet Intel s second-generation 21152 PCI-to-PCI Bridge is fully compliant with PCI Local Bus Specification, Revision 2.1. The 21152 is pin-to-pin compatible with Intel s 21052, which is fully compliant with PCI Local Bus Specification, Revision 2.0. The 21152 provides full support for delayed transactions, which enables the buffering of memory read, I/O, and configuration transactions. Complies fully with Revision 2.1 of the PCI Local Bus Specification Complies fully with Revision 1.1 of the PCI-to-PCI Bridge Architecture Specification Complies fully with the Power Management Specification Complies fully with the Advanced Configuration Power Interface (ACPI) Specification Provides enhanced address decoding: A 32-bit I/O address range A 32-bit memory-mapped I/O address range A 64-bit prefetchable memory address range ISA-aware mode for legacy support in the first 64KB of I/O address range Implements delayed transactions for all PCI configuration, I/O, and memory read commands up to three transactions simultaneously in each direction Provides arbitration support for four secondary bus devices: A programmable 2-level arbiter Hardware disable control, permitting use of an external arbiter VGA addressing and VGA palette snooping support Includes downstream lock support Allows 72 bytes of read data buffering in each direction Provides concurrent primary and secondary bus operation to isolate traffic Supports PCI transaction forwarding for the following commands: All I/O and memory commands Type 1 to Type 1 configuration commands Type 1 to Type 0 configuration commands (downstream only) All Type 1 to special cycle configuration commands Allows 88 bytes of buffering (data and address) for posted memory write commands in each direction up to five posted write transactions simultaneously in each direction Provides five secondary clock outputs: Low skew, permitting direct drive of option slots Individual control clock through configuration space Supports both 5-V and 3.3-V signaling environents Order Number: 278227-001 September 1998

Benefits 32-bit primary and secondary interfaces enable the high performance, expandable systems, adapter cards, and embedded devices. Increases the number of PCI slots that can be supported in a system. Enables multicomponent card designs. Enhanced PCI bridge performance and efficiency through support for delayed transactions. Arbiter clock support for up to four devices on the secondary bus through onchip logic. Description The 21152 has separate posted write, read data, and delayed transaction queues with significant buffering capability than first-generation bridges. In addition, the 21152 supports buffering of simultaneous, multiple, posted write and delayed transactions in both directions. Among the features provided by the 21152 are: a programmable 2-level secondary bus arbiter, individual secondary clock software control, and enhanced address decoding. The 21152 has sufficient clock and arbitration pins to support four PCI bus master devices directly on its secondary interface. Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Intel s Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products, Intel assumes no liability whatsoever, and Intel disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of Intel products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right. Intel products are not intended for use in medical, life saving, or life sustaining applications. Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. Contact your local Intel sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications and before placing your product order. Copies of documents which have an ordering number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature may be obtained by calling 1-800- 548-4725 or by visiting Intel s website at http://www.intel.com. Copyright Intel Corporation, 1998 *Third-party brands and names are the property of their respective owners. 2 Brief Datasheet

The 21152 allows the two PCI buses to operate concurrently. This means that a master and a target on the same PCI bus can communicate while the other PCI bus is busy. This traffic isolation may increase system performance in applications such as multimedia. 21152 Applications The 21152 makes it possible to extend a system s load capability limit beyond that of a single PCI bus by allowing motherboard designers to add more PCI devices, or more PCI option card slots, than a single PCI bus can support. Figure 1 illustrates the use of two 21152 PCI-to-PCI bridges on a system board. Each 21152 that is added to the board creates a new PCI bus that provides support for the additional PCI slots or devices. Figure 1. 21152 on the System Board PCI Option Slots CPU Memory and Cache 21152 Core Logic Graphics PCI Option Slots ISA or EISA Option Slots 21152 SCSI ISA or EISA Bridge ISA or EISA Bus Support Diskette Keyboard Serial Parallel TOY Clock Audio LJ-04888.AI4 Brief Datasheet 3

Multidevice PCI Option Cards Option card designers can use the 21152 to implement multiple-device PCI option cards. Without a PCI-to-PCI bridge, PCI loading rules would limit option cards to one device. The PCI Local Bus Specification loading rules limit PCI option cards to a single connection per PCI signal in the option card connector. However, the 21152 overcomes this restriction by providing, on the option card, an independent PCI bus to which up to four devices can be attached. Figure 2 shows how the 21152 enables the design of a multicomponent option card. Figure 2. 21152 PCI-to-PCI Bridge with Option Cards P S 21152 Note: P Primary Interface S Secondary Interface LJ-04889.AI4 21152 Characteristics Characteristic Power supply Operating temperature Storage temperature range Power dissipation (typical) Package Specification Vdd 3.3 V Vdd_clamp=5 V or 3.3 V Tj maximum=125 C 55 C min. to +125 C max. 1.2 W @ Vdd=3.3 V with 33-MHz PCI Clock 160-pin PQFP 4 Brief Datasheet

Support, Products, and Documentation If you need technical support, a Product Catalog, or help deciding which documentation best meets your needs, visit the Intel World Wide Web Internet site: http://www.intel.com Copies of documents that have an ordering number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature may be obtained by calling 1-800-332-2717 or by visiting Intel s website for developers at: http://developer.intel.com You can also contact the Intel Massachusetts Information Line or the Intel Massachusetts Customer Technology Center. Please use the following information lines for support: For documentation and general information: Intel Massachusetts Information Line United States: 1 800 332 2717 Outside United States: 1 303-675-2148 Electronic mail address: techdoc@intel.com For technical support: Intel Massachusetts Customer Technology Center Phone (U.S. and international): 1 978 568 7474 Fax: 1 978 568 6698 Electronic mail address: techsup@intel.com Brief Datasheet 7