MFC Best Practice Profile Financial Forecasting: Budget Preparation



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quarterly newsle er Volume 1 Issue 2 December 2015 Wow. Hard to believe it has been a full year since I came to the Municipal Finance Corpora on. When I was hired, I commi ed to the Board that I would visit each municipal unit to re-introduce myself. At this point, I am down to a handful of remaining units to visit. In this edi on of our newsle er, you will find helpful informa on for any municipal unit, or enterprise, that now has a completed capital project and may wish to par cipate in our Short-Term Loan Program. In looking to improve the flow of paperwork involved in our Debenture Process, we will be going paperless with the Commitment Le er and Pre-Approval Forms. Templates for these forms can be found on our website www.nsmfc.ca, along with webinars on how to complete the forms. In striving to help improve financial management capacity in Nova Sco a municipali es, we are always seeking, reviewing, and developing tools and programs to assist municipali es in making financial decisions. If you have any sugges ons as to areas you think we may be able to help, please do not hesitate to contact us. We are more than willing to assist. Thank you for taking the me to read this newsle er. Paul Wills CEO/Treasurer

Fall 2015 Debenture Results Our Loca on On Tuesday, October 22, the NSMFC priced its most recent fall debenture. Fourteen municipali es and two municipal enterprises par cipated in the issue, totaling $68,872,505. The debenture closed on November 20, 2015. The rates are locked-in over the 10 years, and beat the variable prime interest rate of 2.70%, this represents tremendous savings to municipal par cipants. The loans MFC provided to municipali es helped finance the following infrastructure investments: Nova Sco a Municipal Finance Corpora on Mari me Centre 1505 Barrington Street, Suite 1501 Halifax, Nova Sco a Our Mailing Address Nova Sco a Municipal Finance Corpora on PO Box 850, Sta on M Halifax, Nova Sco a Canada B3J 2V2 MFC Staff CEO/Treasurer: Paul Wills, CPA, CMA P: (902) 424-4590 E: paul.wills@novasco a.ca Manager of Financial Services: Bob Audoux, CPA, CGA P: (902) 424-7172 E: bob.audoux@novasco a.ca Administra ve Assistant: Margo Horne P: (902) 424-6333 E: margo.horne@novasco a.ca

Short-Term Loan Program In 2014, the Corpora on secured a $50 million line of credit from the NS Department of Finance and Treasury Board to facilitate requests from municipali es. Previously, the Corpora on s reserve fund was used to provide short-term loans to clients that had completed capital projects and were awai ng par cipa on in the next debenture issue. This change creates an opportunity for the municipal client to access even lower interest than before, short-term loans; and for the Corpora on to invest and earn more interest on its reserve fund. Interest is charged at 90- day Bankers Acceptance plus 50 basis points (0.5%) calculated using the Canadian Dollar Offered Rate (CDOR). If you have a completed capital project but missed the Fall Debenture offering, contact Bob Audoux by calling (902)-424-7172 or email Bob.Audoux@novasco a.ca for informa on on how to access this program. What are the MFC best prac ces? In 2003, MFC and the Associa on of Municipal Administrators of Nova Sco a (AMA) formed a joint commi ee to develop financial management best prac ces for municipali es in Nova Sco a. The Commi ee used prac ces developed by the Government Finance Officers Associa on (GFOA) and adapted them to fit Nova Sco a's legisla on and prac ces. Overall, 32 best prac ces were created to help support the financial health of municipali es in Nova Sco a. The commi ee was re-established again in the summer of 2013 to revisit the best prac ces to determine which could be considered "core" or high priority. Of the 32 best prac ces, seven were determined to be core or high priority. Best prac ces are proven and reliable techniques or methodologies. They can be simple or complex, but overall they are meant to be effec ve and efficient strategies for accomplishing a task. MFC s best prac ces are designed to support good governance by promo ng accountability, transparency, value for money, and risk management. A typical best prac ce includes background informa on about why it is considered important, suggested resources from other organiza ons, and step-by-step guides for implementa on. They are not generic templates to download, take to Council and get approved. Some work must be done first to tailor them to your municipality s needs and context. MFC can work directly with your staff to adapt the best prac ces into policies to suit your needs, from the research and wri ng involved in dra ing policies to making presenta ons to council. To find out how we can work with you contact Paul Wills at (902) 424-4590 or email: Paul.Wills@novasco a.ca

MFC Best Practice Profile Financial Forecasting: Budget Preparation In 2013, the Financial Management Best Prac ce Commi ee (FMCBC) was reconvened to iden fy core financial best prac ces for municipali es in Nova Sco a. The commi ee suggested that the Financial Forecas ng in the Budget Prepara on Process and the Cash Flow Forecas ng policy be combined under a new heading: Financial Forecas ng. The a ached policies both cover important aspects of financial forecas ng for municipali es in Nova Sco a. The commi ee recognized that cash flow forecas ng may be difficult in municipali es that have limited staff resources. Recommendation The GFOA recommends that governments at all levels forecast major revenues and expenditures. Following the GFOA s recommenda on, the FMCBC recommends that as part of the budget process local governments forecast all major revenue and expense items. Purpose Forecas ng of major revenue and expense items allows municipali es to predict the impacts (both short and long term) of current and proposed policies. The ability to predict impacts allows a government to plan for those events. The forecast, along with its underlying assump ons and methodology, should be clearly stated and made available to par cipants in the budget process and stated in the final budget document. Background Municipali es should have a financial planning process that assesses long-term financial implica ons of current and proposed policies, programs, and assump ons. Municipali es should develop appropriate strategies to achieve their goals. A key component in determining future op ons, poten al problems, and opportuni es is the forecast of revenues and expenditures. Revenue and expenditure forecas ng can provide the following benefits: Provides an understanding of poten al funding available; Evaluates financial risk Assesses the likelihood that services can be sustained Assesses the level at which capital investments can be made Iden fies future commitments and resource demands Iden fies the key variables that cause change in the level of revenue

Upcoming Training and Capacity Building Conference Sponsorship GFOA - The Corpora on sponsors a financial professional, working in municipal government in Nova Sco a, to a end the annual Government Finance Officers Associa on (GFOA) Conference. This interna onal conference is dedicated to the development of financial excellence in local government. Sponsorship generally covers most of the cost of a ending the conference depending on the conference loca on. For those who are interested in applying to a end this year s conference, being held in Toronto, watch on the AMA Listserv for the call for applica ons some me in mid- February. A en on Directors of Finance Every year the NSMFC is required to receive Cabinet approval for its borrowing program for the en re upcoming fiscal year. The NSMFC canvasses its clients in order to submit a report for Cabinet approval. Because municipali es are, or will be, star ng the municipal budget planning process, municipali es are in a be er posi on to communicate whether they an cipate that they will, or will not, require debenture funding. You will not be held to your es mate, this is solely an es mate for NSMFC purposes in establishing its borrowing program for the upcoming year. This es mate is not an official debenture borrowing request from you to the NSMFC. You should be receiving an email around January 7 seeking this informa on. For those who will be par cipa ng in the Spring 2016 Debenture, packages will be sent to you in mid-february. As per my intro column, we will be switching to a paperless process for this component of the process with the an cipa on of going completely paperless for the Fall offering.