Apache Milagro (incubating) An Introduction ApacheCon North America



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Apache Milagro (incubating) An Introduction ApacheCon North America

Apache Milagro will establish a new independent security framework for the Internet

A Distributed Cryptosystem Secure the Future of the Internet

Distributed Trust Ecosystem D-TA 1 D-TA 2 D-TA 3 -Milagro enabled apps and things receive their key shares, or fractions, from Distributed Trust Authorities. -Keys have Identity burned in

Distributed Trust Authorities Milagro Enabled Clients and Servers D-TA 1 Foundation - Anyone or organization can become a Distributed Trust Authority Cloud Provider D-TA 2 D-TA 3 - And run it in any geography or jurisdiction - There is no PKI root the future is decentralized End Customer (Enterprise)

Milagro Multi-Factor Authentication Identity based cryptographic multi-factor authentication and digital signature protocol that replaces passwords. Milagro MFA runs entirely in software it s browser / app friendly.

Milagro TLS Library The same protocol run interactively creates an authenticated key agreement between client & server or peer to peer

About Milagro Multifactor Authentication

A Toolkit for Multifactor Authentication Crypto Library (AMCL) MFA Server MFA JS Library MFA JS Client MFA Mobile SDK Core MFA Mobile SDK ios MFA Mobile SDK Android MFA Mobile SDK Windows

Zero-Knowledge Proof Authentication Without Passwords Authentication into Web Applications Mobile Out-of-Band Authentication into Web Applications User registers in browser: receives a client secret and extracts a PIN 1 User registers on mobile: receives a client secret on mobile device, extracts a PIN User logs in by using their PIN to recreate the client secret 2 User logs in by entering an access code from the website and PIN into the mobile app

Milagro MFA: How It Works Customer Application Client Secret 1 Time Permit 1 Client Secret 1 Time Permit 1 Authentication Client Secret 2 Time Permit 2 RPS Auth. Server Server Secret 2 D-TA Proxy Server Secret 1 D-TA 1 D-TA 2

Milagro MFA Integration

Let The Machines Work For Human Comfort ctp4dh+(bv{- {NGH7TcTj4C6X";%b@Gj P=9vrXWV*2[e 7694 AND G39J2aEx=.QL8B:v{x*# WV*2[cTP4dh\ uf6([yx{t,wzu]ryb2:` Password Human part (PIN) Machine part At least 12 characters from uppercase and lower-case letters, and... You must change it every 2 month. You must choose independently random passwords for all accounts. 4 digit number is OK for PIN. Resiliency against brute force attacks. You do not need to change secrets. Zeroknowledge proof without credential database, hence no breach. You may use the same PIN for all accounts. Machine generates random OTP from the two factors, with your identity burned in.

Demo: MFA on WordPress Override the standard password login with Milagro-MFA without modifying the code.

Milagro: Plug-In Architecture MPIN.js produces digitally signed one time token using PrivateKey, and submit it to the password form. PIN (Human part) MPIN.js signed token Application Server Authentication Proxy Authentication Backend Timestamp PrivateKey PIN (Machine part) Authentication Proxy intercepts bind requests and verifies the signature. D-TA network

Milagro: Implementation MPIN.js communicates with MPIN server to submit full massage of signed token. MPIN.js submits tokenized message (typically hash value) in the password form. PIN (Human part) MPIN.js hash of token Application Server LDAP Proxy LDAP Server D-TA network Timestamp PrivateKey PIN (Machine part) MPIN Server resolve full message to verify, or get verify result

Milagro: Easy Installation MPIN.js overrides the standard password login form.

Milagro: Easy Installation 1. Import MPIN.js at the frontend. <link href="https://public.milagro.io/public/css/mpin.min.css" rel="stylesheet > <script src="https://public.milagro.io/public/js/mpin.js"></script> 2. Insert LDAP proxy from Milagro between your target application and the LDAP server.

About Milagro TLS Library

Certificate Less TLS with Perfect Forward Secrecy An extension to the ARM mbed TLS library (https://tls.mbed.org/) Introduces two new key-exchange algorithms Designed for Client-to-Server communication (MILAGRO_CS) Designed for Peer-to-Peer communications (MILAGRO_P2P)

New Environments Need New Solutions Current Convention Open SSL Complexity Certificate Management Complexity in TLS Certificate / Key Revocation Limited Security for IoT & Containers Milagro TLS Easily Auditable X-509 Digital Certificates Not Needed Revocation That Works (time and identity based) Identity based C/S and P2P Channel Security

What Milagro TLS Can Deliver Data Center Cryptosystem Orchestration Host Security Container 2 Container Websites and TLS w/o Certs MQTT & CoAP Distributed Trust Pairing Based Cryptography (IBE) Easy Revocation Through Invalidation Certificate Authority or self signed certs not needed Enables P2P TLS for devices and containers

Pre-Alpha Code Available Now Milagro DTA code Pre-Alpha: Extended mbedtls library Pre-Alpha: P2P Wang / Chow-Choo library Draft Milagro TLS White Paper Demo at booth on CS & P2P WARNING: May Contain Nuts

What s Ahead

Developing Milagro (draft) Q2 16 Q3 16 Q4 16 Q1 17 Milagro MFA 1.0 Milagro TLS 1.0 Distributed Cryptosystem for Datacenters 0.1 Distributed Cryptosystem for Datacenters 1.0 Milagro TLS 0.1

@ApacheMilagro