SPANISH AGRICULTURAL INSURANCE SYSTEM



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Transcription:

SPANISH AGRICULTURAL INSURANCE SYSTEM

WHAT DOES IT CONSIST OF? IT CONSISTS OF A SYSTEM FOR COVERING DAMAGE CAUSED TO AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIONS (CROPS AND LIVESTOCK) AND FORESTRY. AS A RESULT OF: UNUSUAL CHANGES IN THE WEATHER CONDITIONS. DISEASES AND ACCIDENTS THAT INVOLVE: DEATH, OBLIGATORY SLAUGHTER, INCAPACITY AND EVEN LOSS OF A SPECIFIC FUNCTION OF THE ANIMAL. FOREST FIRES

SPANISH AGRICULTURAL INSURANCE SYSTEM KEY POINTS OF THE SPANISH SYSTEM VOLUNTARY PARTICIPATION IN THE SYSTEM: OF FARMERS: BY UNDERWRITING AN INSURANCE POLICY (non previous selection) OF INSURANCE COMPANIES: BY JOINING AGROSEGURO. USE OF THE INSURANCE TECHNIQUE. JOINT INVOLVEMENT OF GOVERNMENT AND PRIVATE INSTITUTIONS. SUBSIDIES FROM CENTRAL GOVERNMENT AND AUTONOMOUS REGIONS.

SPANISH AGROINSURANCE FRAMEWORK LAW ON AGRICULTURAL INSURANCE GOVERNMENT AUTONOMOUS REGIONS AGRICULTURE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE, FOOD AND ENVIRONMENT MINISTRY OF ECONOMY AND COMPETITIVITY National Agency for Agriculture Insurance (ENESA) Dirección Gral. de Seguros (DGS) Consorcio Compensación de Seguros (CCS) Agriculture Trade Unions Agroseguro

PRIVATE INSURANCE SECTOR THE COINSURANCE POOL CURRENTLY 29 COMPANIES ARE INVOLVED (CCS INCLUDED) INTEGRATION IN THE POOL HAS VOLUNTARY KIND INSURANCE SUSCRIPTION THROUGH ITS COMMERCIAL NETWORK THE INSURANCE COMPANIES ASSUME THE RISK IN THE SAME PROPORTION AS THEY PARTICIPATE IN THE SHARE CAPITAL OF AGROSEGURO.

AGROSEGURO ASSOCIATION OF ALL THOSE INSURANCE COMPANIES WILLING TO PARTICIPATE IN THE ANNUAL AGRICULTURAL INSURANCE PROGRAM LEGAL FORM SHAREHOLDERS JOINT STOCK COMPANY INSURANCE ENTITIES JOINED IN THE COINSURANCE GROUP SAME PROPORTION OF RISK COVERAGE AND SHARE CAPITAL IT S A MANAGEMENT ENTITY

MAIN FUNCTIONS OF AGROSEGURO REPRESENTATION OF ALL CO-INSURANCE ENTITIES PRODUCTS DESIGNING ELABORATION OF POLICY WORDING AND TARIFFS ASSESSMENT AND PAYMENT OF INDEMNITIES ACCOUNTING OF THE POOL

COVERED RISKS CROP RISKS FORESTRY RISKS LIVESTOCK RISKS AQUACULTURE RISKS

SPANISH INSURANCE FACTS EVOLUTION OF MAIN FIGURES 1980 1990 2000 2010 2012 INSURED CAPITAL 22,17 2.492,60 5.783,43 11.071,20 11.210,00 NET PREMIUMS 1,15 103,01 280,94 650,52 675,29 SUBSIDIES 0,59 74,29 178,16 405,82 386,47 NUMBER OF POLICIES 2.204 279.404 367.147 485.008 484.482 CLAIMS 0,23 135,62 163,40 554,01 800,25 Million Euros, except number of policies

900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 10 0 0 SOLVENCY: EVOLUTION OF PREMIUMS AND CLAIMS 200% 180% 160% 140% 120% 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% MILLION EUROS 1980-1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 NET PREMIUMS CLAIMS % CLAIMS/PREMIUMS

40% 35% 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% ECONOMY: NET PREMIUMS AND INTERNAL COSTS 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 MILLIONS EUROS NET PREMIUMS % INTERNAL COSTS/NET PREMIUM

ADVANTAGES OF THE SYSTEM FOR THE PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION IT ALLOWS THE PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION TO ESTABLISH IN ADVANCE THE BUDGET ADDRESSED TO SUBSIDIZE PART OF THE PREMIUM TO BE PAID BY THE PRODUCERS. THE GOVERNMENT REDUCES BOTH THE ECONOMIC AND THE POLITICAL COST SINCE THE CRITERIA FOR INDEMNITIES DISTRIBUTION ARE CONTRACTUALLY ASSUMED BY ALL THE PARTIES. IT AVOIDS DUPLICITIES BY THE PUBLIC ADMINISTRATIONS IN THE HANDLING OF DAMAGES CAUSED BY CLIMATIC EVENTS. IF THE ENDOWMENT OF AIDS IS NECESSARY, ONLY THE POLICY HOLDERS WILL RECEIVE THESE EXCEPTIONAL AIDS.

ADVANTAGES OF THE SYSTEM FOR THE INSURER ALLOWS INSURERS THE ACCESS TO A NEW INSURANCE MARKET. INSURERS CAN COMMERCIALISE OTHER TYPES OF INSURANCES TO AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS. COINSURANCE POOL ALLOWS TO SHARE ADMINISTRATION COSTS (EFICIENCY) AND ASSUME CATASTROPHIC RISKS CHARACTERISED BY A HIGH LEVEL OF LOSSES WHEN THEY OCCURS AND THAT WOULD BE IMPOSSIBLE TO COVER INDIVIDUALLY.

ADVANTAGES OF THE SYSTEM FOR THE PRODUCERS THE FARMER RECEIVES AN INDEMNITY PROPORTIONAL TO THE DAMAGE SUFFERED. INDEMNITY IS PAID OUT TO THE HOLDER WITHIN APPROXIMATELY 60 DAYS AFTER HARVESTING AND THE ADJUSTMENT HAVE BEEN MADE. THE FARMER CAN INVEST MORE IN HIS LAND AS HE IS BETTER PROTECTED AGAINST UNPREDICTABLE WEATHER CONDITIONS. HIS SOLVENCY RATING IMPROVES WITH REGARD TO ACCESS TO THE FINANCIAL SYSTEM

Thank you very much! C/ Gobelas, 23 28023 Madrid Tel.: 91 837 32 00 - Fax: 91 837 32 27 www.agroseguro.es