Smart Banking Security System Using Pattern Analyzer

Smart Banking Security System Using Pattern Analyzer P. Sugapriya #1, K. Amsavalli #2 PG Student, Dept. of CSE, Anand Institute of Higher Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India 1 Assistant Professor, Dept. of CSE, Anand Institute of Higher Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India 2 ABSTRACT: Security and Authentication of individuals is necessary for our daily lives especially in Bank lockers. But the security provided with bank systems has some back-doors. It has been improved by using techniques like pattern recognition comparing these existing traits, there is still need for considerable computer vision. Pattern recognition is a particular type of biometric system that can be used to reliably identify a person uniquely by analyzing the patterns found in OPEN CV image processing is used in this security system to authenticate user. In this system a new approach is provided for banking system. Initially pattern flow are collected as datasets and maintained in bank agent server. The machine has a camera to capture the pattern flow of user and sent for processing features of the logic were compared and user where recognized. In addition to the authentication of user there is another system to identify the user before that RFID tad checking is needed. Image processing is used and keypad password is needed for another level of security. In future bank can implement this type of authentication option for banking and from this project shows that all the bank accounts can be accessed without using cards through this face recognition efficiently and safely. KEYWORDS: Introduction, Security, Smart Card, Authentication, Wireless Communication, Open CV, Password. I.INTRODUCTION Banking is one of the sectors where technology and advancements in technologies have not been utilized to the fullest potential. Be in security system or access systems or even in material handling in banks. For example in the security systems even today very old practices are followed that can be made lot better using technologies like open CV which is easily usable and also easy to implement at a consumer level. In this present age, safety has becomes an essential issue for most of the people especially in the rural and urban areas. Some people will try to cheat or steal the property which may endanger the safety of money in the bank, house, and office. To overcome the security threat, a most of people will install bunch of locks or alarm system. There are many types of alarm systems available in the market which utilizes different types of sensor. The sensor can detect different types of changes occur in the surrounding and the changes will be processed to be given out a alert according to the pre-set value. By the same time this system may not be good for all the time. In this paper we have implemented safety of the money in the bank locker, house, and office (treasury) by using RFID and GSM technology which will be more secure than other systems. Radio-frequency identification (RFID) based access-control system allows only authorized persons to open the bank locker with GSM technology. Basically, an RFID system consists of an antenna or coil, a transceiver (with decoder) and a transponder (RF tag) electronically programmed with unique information. There are many different types of RFID systems in the market. These are categorized on the basis of their frequency ranges. Some of the most commonly used RFID kits are low-frequency (30-500 khz), mid-frequency (900 khz-1500mhz) and high-frequency (2.4-2.5GHz)[1]. The passive tags are lighter and less expensive than the active tags. Global system for mobile communication (GSM) is a globally accepted standard. Several GSM is a common European mobile telephone standard for a mobile cellular radio system operating at 900 MHz In the current work,sim300 GSM module is used. The SIM300 module is a Tri-band GSM/GPRS solution in a compact plug in module featuring an industry-standard interface. It delivers voice, data and fax in a small form factor Copyright @ IJIRCCE www.ijircce.com 206

with low power consumption. In this paper we have designed and implemented a bank locker security system based on RFID and GSM technology. In this system only authentic person can be recovered money from bank locker with two password protection method. Implementing sensors vibration, temperature sensor on the door side for security purpose and on machine side three level of authentication is needed.first one is RFID tag is provided for authentication of user id,next camera is installed to capture the pattern password of user and with the help of image processing using OPEN CV to recognize the user pattern and the authentication for banking is provided and keypad password is need another level authentication for users access of banking is permitted for thief an immediate door lock is applied and intimate message to bank manager. This system is secure and less cost it will be a best banking system. Timer is on for accessing the bank locker it s locked automatically while the user exceeds the time as well as message notification also intimated to the manager. II. EXISTING SYSTEM While using bank we use our locker key for our banking. Biometric accessing system is not involved in the current banking process.in the previous implementation RFID Card technologies are used for authentication and password pin verification also used but these are all may give a chance for robbery. More level of authentication is needed.cctv camera systems are used but this kind of system won t give instant alert to the particulars. III. PROPOSED SYSTEM Nowadays we are using locker key for banking though they are secured there are some disadvantages.it may be provide wrong person access the account. So in our project we are implementing sensors vibration, temperature sensor on the door side for security purpose and on machine side three level of authentication is needed.first one is RFID tag is provided for authentication of user id,next camera is installed to capture the pattern password of user and with the help of image processing using OPEN CV to recognize the user pattern and the authentication for banking is provided and keypad password is need another level authentication for users access of banking is permitted for thief an immediate door lock is applied and intimate message to bank manager. This system is secure and less cost it will be a best banking system. Timer is on for accessing the bank locker it s locked automatically while the user exceeds the time as well as message notification also intimated to the manager. VI. LITERATURE SURVEY 1. Prabhakar and pankanti(1997) proposed Biometrics offers greater security and convenience than traditional methods of personal recognition. In some applications, biometrics can replace or supplement the existing technology. 2. Mary Lourde and Dushyant Khosla (2010) says Perhaps the most important application of accurate personal identification is securing limited access systems from malicious attacks. Among all the presently employed biometric techniques, fingerprint identification systems have received the most attention due to the long history of fingerprints and their extensive use in forensics. This paper deals with the issue of selection of an optimal algorithm for fingerprint matching in sorder to design a system that matches required specifications in performance and accuracy. 3. Gayathri and Selvakumari (2014) Access control system forms a vital link in a security chain. The Fingerprint and password based security system presented here is an access control system that allows only authorized persons to access a restricted area. We have implemented a locker security system based on fingerprint, password and GSM technology containing door locking system which can activate, authenticate and validate the user and unlock the door in real time for locker secure. 4. Arun Ross and salil prabhakar (2004) such schemes is to ensure that the rendered services are accessed only by a legitimate user and no one else. Examples of such applications include secure access to buildings, computer systems, laptops, cellular phones, and ATMs. In the absence of robust personal recognition schemes, these systems are Copyright @ IJIRCCE www.ijircce.com 207

vulnerable to the wiles of an impostor. Biometric recognition or, simply, biometrics refers to the automatic recognition of individuals based on their physiological and/or behavioral characteristics. 5. Kamble and Bharti (2012) the biometrics, fingerprint recognition is one of the most reliable and promising personal identification technologies. Fingerprints are the most widely used biometric feature for person identification and verification. But in this paper we proposed that fingerprint verification of ATM (Automatic Teller Machine) security system using the biometric with hybridization. The fingerprint trait is chosen, because of its availability, reliability and high accuracy. 6. Abhijeet Kaleand Sunpreet Kaur Nanda (2012) The GSM based communication helps the owner and concerned authorities to take necessary and timely action in order to prevent the theft. The LDR circuit is interfaced using a relay circuit with an Arduino microcontroller board. Efficacy of the proposed system can be seen in its immediate intimation regarding the incident. The proposed designed system is very effective and inexpensive. 7. Vanga Odelu, Ashok Kumar Das, and Adrijit Goswami (2008) new secure multiserver authentication protocol using biometric-based smart cardand ECC with more security functionalities. Using the Burrows-Abadi- Needham (BAN) logic, we show that our scheme providessecure authentication. In addition, we simulate our scheme for theformal security verification using the widely-accepted and usedavispa (Automated Validation of Internet Security Protocolsand Applications) tool, and show that our scheme is secure against passive and active attacks. Our scheme provides highsecurity along with low communication cost, computational cost,and variety of security features. 8. Joseph Lewis (2012) says that Biometric and GSM technology for bank lockers. Because in this system bank will collect the biometric data of each person for accessing the lockers because in this system only autheniticated person recover the money,documents from the lockers. It is stored individual identity of a person and GSM is used for sending and receiving message. V. CONCLUSION OF LITERATURE SURVEY A biometric system is essentially a pattern recognition system that recognizes a person based on a feature vector derived from a specific physiological or behavioral characteristic for identify a person. The behavioral characteristic include signature, gait, speech keystroke pattern, and gait these character are changer with age and environment.physiological characteristic include fingerprint, face and iris etc. This character is remaining unchanged through life of person Biometric system operates as verification mode or identification mode depending upon on the requirement of application In verification mode, the system validates a person s identity by comparing the captured biometric characteristic with the individual s biometric template which is restored in the system data base.so the biometric is the essential tool for user identification in identify management system now we will discuss about some physical biometric parameter.face recognition system is based on the idea that each human being is different and unique in creation. If we elucidate this, facial structure has parts that are unique to each person like fingerprint. VI. OPENCV Open CV supports a wide variety of programming languages such as C++.Combining the best qualities of the Open CV C++ API and Python language. Opencv python is a library of python bindings designed to solve computer vision problems.python is general purpose programming language started by Guido van Rossum that became very popular very quickly, mainly because of its simplicity and code readability.used to form.it enables the programmer to languages to express ideas in fewer lines of code without reducing readability. Compared to languages like C/C++, Python is slower. That said, Python can be easily extended with C/C++, which allows us to write computationally intensive code in C/C++ and create python wrappers that can be used as python modules. Copyright @ IJIRCCE www.ijircce.com 208

OpenCV-python makes use of NUMPY,which is a highly optimized library for numerical operations with a MATLAB-style syntax.all the opencv array structures are converted to and from Numpy arrays. This also makes it easier to integrate with other libraries that use Numpy such as SciPy and Matplotlib.. Fig1. Block Diagram of experimental arrangement The given pattern is checked by the OpenCV to open the door.when unknown force or heat is applied,alarm is generated and the message is notified.all the activities is continuously monitored by the manager.using a keypad to enter the password.when locker gets open,an sms would be sent on manager. VII. SOFTWARE PROGRAM TESTING The software program is written in EMBEDDED C language and compiled by HI-TECH C compiler using MPLAB IDE software. The compiler is used to convert middle level language into machine level language. After compiler operation the hex code is generated and stored in the computer. The hex is nothing but machine level language understands by the micro controller. The hex code of the program is burnt into the ROM (Flash memory) of PIC16F877A by using PICKIT2 Programmer. VIII. MICROCONTROLLER It is High performance RISC CPU machine. ONLY have 35 simple word instructions. Operating speed: clock input (200MHz), instruction cycle (200nS). Up to 368 8bit of RAM (data memory), 256 8 of EEPROM (data memory), 8k 14 of flash memory. Wide operating voltage range (2.0 5.56). volts.2 8 bit timer and one 16 bit timer is available10bit multi-channel A/D converter Synchronous Serial Port (ssp).with SPI (master code) and I2C (master/slave).100000 times erase/write cycle enhanced memory.1000000 times erase/write cycle data EEPROM memory. IX. RFIDCARD RFID" stands for Radio Frequency Identification. The tag's antenna picks up signals from an RFID reader or scanner and then returns the signal, usually with some additional data (like a unique serial number or other customized information). RFID system consists three components: an antenna or coil, a transceiver (with decoder) and a transponder (RF tag) electronically programmed with unique information. An RFID reader is a device that is used to interrogate an RFID tag. The reader has an antenna that emits radio waves; the tag responds by sending back its data. Copyright @ IJIRCCE www.ijircce.com 209

X.PIC16F877A It is High performance RISC CPU machine. ONLY have 35 simple word instructions. Operating speed: clock input (200MHz), instruction cycle (200nS).Up to 368 8bit of RAM (data memory), 256 8 of EEPROM (data memory), 8k 14 of flash memory. Wide operating voltage range (2.0 5.56) volts.2 8 bit timer and one 16 bit timer is available10bit multi-channel A/D converter Synchronous Serial Port (SSP) with SPI (master code) and I2C (master/slave). 100000 times erase/write cycle enhanced memory.1000000 times erase/write cycle data EEPROM memory. XI. CONCLUSION In this paper, we have first reviewed the recently proposed we are using locker key for banking though they are secured there are some disadvantages.it may be provide wrong person access the account. So in our project we are implementing sensors vibration, temperature sensor on the door side for security purpose and on machine side three level of authentication is needed.first one is RFID tag is provided for authentication of user id,next camera is installed to capture the pattern password of user and with the help of image processing using OPEN CV to recognize the user pattern and the authentication for banking is provided and keypad password is need another level authentication for users access of banking is permitted for thief an immediate door lock is applied and intimate message to bank manager this system is secure and less cost it will be a best banking system. Timer is on for accessing the bank locker it s locked automatically while the user exceeds the time as well as message notification also intimated to the manager. REFERENCES [1]Prabhakar,s, pankanti s,and jain, A.K Biometric recognition:security and privacy concern:security and Privacy,IEEE Volume:1 Issue:2. [2]Mary Lourde R and Dushyant Khosla Fingerprint Identification in Biometric Security Systems International Journal of Computer and Electrical Engineering, Vol. 2, No. 5, October, 2010 Copyright @ IJIRCCE www.ijircce.com 210

[3]M.Gayathri, P.Selvakumari, R.Brindha Fingerprint and GSM based Security System International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Research Technology, ISSN: 2277-9655, Gayathri et al.3(4): April, 2014. [4]Anil K. Jain, Arun Ross and salil prabhakar An Introduction to Biometric Recognition IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, Vol. 14, no. 1, January 2004. [5]D.Shekar and Goud and Ishaq Md and PJ.Saritha A Secured Approach for Authentication System using Fingerprint and Iris Global Journal of Advanced Engineering Technologies, Volume 1,Issue 3-2012. [6]Pramila D Kamble and Dr. Bharti W. Gawali Fingerprint Verification of ATM Security System by Using Biometric and Hybridization International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, Volume 2, Issue 11, November 2012. [7]Fei Zuo Peter H. N. de Real-time Embedded Face Recognition for Smart Home IEEE, Volume: 51, Issue: 1 [8]P. Viola, M. Jones. Rapid object detection using a Boosted cascade of simple features. In : IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 511-518, 2001. [9]Abhijeet S. Kale and Sunpreet Kaur Nanda A Review Paper on Design of Highly Secured Automatic Teller Machine System by using Aadhaar card and Fingerprint International Journal of Advance Research in Computer Science and Management Studies Research Paper. Volume 2, Issue 1, January 2014. [10]Ravi. J K. B. Raja Venugopal.K.R fingerprint recognition using minutia score matching. International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Volume: 1(2), 2009, 35-42. [13] Jain LC, Intelligent Biometric Techniques in Fingerprint. Copyright @ IJIRCCE www.ijircce.com 211