Beyond the Cliché of Consultative Wholesaling



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Beyond the Cliché of Consultative Wholesaling Why top financial advisors aren t seeing wholesalers as consultative as wholesalers think they re being. And what asset managers can do to stop falling short and instead help their wholesalers be advisor-centric. September 2015 Ignites Research reports are sold on an individual or annual subscription basis. For pricing information, please contact Ben Northover at (212) 542-1272 or at BenN@Ignites.com.

Table of Contents Executive Summary 3 Methodology 4 Key Takeaways From the Report 5 Chapter 1: Managers Aren t as Consultative in Selling as They Think 7 Wholesalers on Why They Aren t More Consultative 9 Chapter 2: Why Is Consultative Wholesaling Important Anyway? 12 Advisors Want Consultative Relationships 14 Chapter 3: What Advisors Really Seek in the Best Wholesalers................. 16 What Does a Top Wholesaler Look Like? 19 Chapter 4: Which Firms Have the Best Wholesalers (and Why) 22 What the Best Wholesaling Firms Do Better 24 Chapter 5: Three Ways to Help Wholesalers Be More Consultative 27 1. Training 27 2. Thought Leadership Content 28 3. Access to Portfolio Managers 29 Main Recommendations for Action From the Report 31 Table of Illustrations Figure 1: The 360-Degree View of Consultative Selling 7 Figure 2: What Pct. of the Time Do Wholesalers Really Engage in Consultative Selling 8 Figure 3: What Prevents Wholesalers From Being More Consultative 9 Figure 4: Top 6 Challenges Facing Wholesalers 12 Figure 5: When Advisors Bring Wholesalers into the Decision Process 14 Figure 6: Top Advisors Inner Circle Wholesalers 15 Figure 7: Wholesaler Skills Most Important to Top Advisors 16 Figure 8: Wholesalers on How Often They Exhibit Skills Prized by Advisors 17 Figure 9: How Top Advisors Choose Between Similar Funds 18 Figure 10: Quantifying Top Wholesalers vs. Average Wholesalers 19 Figure 11: Top Wholesaling Firms According to the FT 400 22 Figure 12: Top Wholesaling Firms According to the FT 300 23 Figure 13: Advisors Cite What Separates the Best Wholesalers 24 Figure 14: Wholesalers vs. Sales Executives on Training Preferences 27 Figure 15: Wholesalers Preferred Marketing Support 28

Executive Summary The asset management industry has talked for years about consultative wholesaling. The wellworn phrase has become something of a cliché even though it has no official definition. For better or worse, consultative selling where the wholesaler becomes a strategic partner to the financial advisor is what financial advisors really want. Unfortunately, asset managers are not being as consultative as they think they are. While asset management sales executives contend that their wholesalers are consultative 100% of the time, top financial advisors say that on average, fewer than 20% of wholesaler interactions are consultative. This report goes beyond the cliché of being consultative to explore what consultative selling really involves and why it s important. One of our key findings is that top financial advisors across the broker-dealer and RIA channels have some strong opinions on what sorts of skills they want to see in wholesalers and these include understanding their business and being consultative (rather than just product-focused). It s difficult to consistently exhibit those skills; just over half of the wholesalers we surveyed estimated that they demonstrated those two skills at least 75% of the time. The good news is that wholesalers who demonstrate their effectiveness can become part of an advisor s trusted inner circle. Even among top financial advisors managing $1 billion or more, nine out of 10 of them have a few trusted wholesalers with whom they work closely. There s a genuine payoff, then, for wholesalers who are able to build advisor relationships by being genuinely consultative. Being consultative is part of the mix of traits that distinguish the wholesaling organizations that top advisors rank the highest including BlackRock, JP Morgan, Pimco and more. Even many wholesalers admit that they are not being as consultative as they d like. Fortunately, many of the obstacles proper training, time constraints, and others can be addressed. Asset managers have a number of actions they can take to help their wholesalers be more consultative and therefore more productive in the long run. These include assessing firms priorities in value add and access to portfolio management staff, and rethinking how they support wholesaler training. This report addresses three main research questions: 1. Are asset management firms really being as consultative in their wholesaling as they need? 2. What do financial advisors really want from wholesalers? 3. How can asset managers help their wholesalers build stronger relationships with advisors by being genuinely more consultative? Loren Fox, Doug Dannemiller and Rita Raagas De Ramos, report co-authors

Methodology This report is based on proprietary surveys of four main audiences conducted by Ignites Distribution Research: 1. For the perspective of asset management sales executives, we drew on several surveys over a period of time. These included two surveys in 2014: the first covered national sales managers at fund firms managing a total of $780 billion in long-term assets; the other main survey addressed distribution executives from 31 firms representing over $2.4 trillion in AUM in long-term fund and ETF assets. In addition to the surveys, many of these executives participated in follow-up conversations with us. We solicited the opinions of elite financial advisors through multiple surveys of two groups of advisors: 2. The Financial Times 400 Top Broker-Dealer Advisors: a list of top broker-dealer advisors from across the U.S., mostly from wirehouses but also from independent and regional BDs. The average FT 400 advisor manages $1.3 billion in client assets and has 25 years of experience. 3. The Financial Times 300 Top Registered Investment Advisors: a list of elite, independent RIA firms from across the U.S. with average AUM of $2.8 billion per firm. At the time of the surveys, the average FT 300 firm was in existence for 24 years. We also conducted follow-up interviews of roughly a dozen of these financial advisors. Both groups members applied for inclusion in the lists, which were published in the Financial Times. As a Financial Times service, Ignites Distribution Research conducted the rankings and was given exclusive access to survey these advisors. It is important to remember that these advisors are more experienced and have more AUM than the average advisor. The FT 300 and FT 400 are snapshots of the leading retail-oriented advisors and are not representative of all financial advisors. 4. To get the views of wholesalers in the field, we surveyed 125 external wholesalers of mutual funds and ETFs in March 2015. The respondent wholesalers represent 72 different asset managers, and they have an average of 13 years of experience as external wholesalers. We augmented that survey with additional conversations with individual wholesalers. 2015 Money-Media Inc. All Rights Reserved. Reproduction and distribution of this publication in any form without prior written permission is forbidden.

Ignites Distribution Research: Actionable intelligence on selling through retail advisors Our proprietary surveys are complemented by interviews with key executives, analysis of third-party data, and the knowledge of our own expert analysts to help think through strategic questions. Proprietary surveys we ve fielded include: National Sales Managers Elite RIA firms (FT 300) Elite Broker-Dealer FAs (FT 400) Heads of National/ Key Accounts Broker-Dealer Gatekeepers Heads of Marketing Heads of Distribution Fund/ETF Wholesalers Heads of Internal Sales Desks Subscribing clients include: Ameriprise Financial BlackRock Broadridge Financial Solutions Delaware Investments Fidelity Invesco Morgan Stanley OppenheimerFunds Thornburg Vanguard Many more Personnel Doug Dannemiller is Senior Research Analyst at Ignites Distribution Research. He was previously an independent researcher in financial services. Prior to that, Doug was a VP at Fidelity Investments, focused on research and strategic marketing. Doug earned his BS from the Georgia Institute of Technology and his MBA from Emory University. Contact Doug at ddannemiller@money-media.com Rita Raagas De Ramos is US Research Manager at Ignites Research, where she is part of the Distribution and Retirement services. She was previously the Managing Editor of Ignites Asia, and before that worked at Dow Jones Newswires, UPI, and elsewhere. She earned a BS from the University of the Philippines. Contact Rita at rderamos@money-media.com Loren Fox is Director of Research at Ignites Research. He had been a senior research analyst at Strategic Insight. Prior to that Loren was a journalist, working at Institutional Investor and elsewhere. He earned his BA from Johns Hopkins University and MS from Columbia University. Contact Loren at lfox@money-media.com For information on subscriptions or single-report purchase, please contact Ben Northover at BenN@Ignites.com or 212.542.1291