GOV Genealogisches Ortsverzeichnis The Genealogical Gazetteer



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GOV Genealogisches Ortsverzeichnis The Genealogical Gazetteer Timo Kracke Verein für Computergenealogie e.v. (Germany) 2014 by Intellectual Reserve, Inc. All rights reserved

Introduction Timo Kracke Timo is 39 years old and has about 17 year experience in genealogy. He is host of a genealogy podcast, genealogy addicted, author for a couple of print articles, host of some school and kindergarten projects about genealogy, and member of the executive committee from Verein für Computergenealogie e.v. He is responsible for public relations. Verein für Computergenealogie e.v. Computer Genealogy Society (Germany) the largest genealogical society in Germany more than 3.000 Members own magazine (quarterly) large online database www.compgen.de - www.genealogy.net

GOV - Genealogisches OrtsVerzeichnis GOV - Genealogisches Ortsverzeichnis The Genealogical Gazetteer a CompGen Project http://gov.genealogy.net

GOV // what it is about GOV is a resource for genealogists, historians and sociologists which provides them a worldwide unique place ID to access high quality place informations like Geographical location of the place (coordinates or a position on a map) Several properties of a place (postal code, town- code, etc.) Foreign or former names Past affiliation (administrative, law, church, etc.) GOV contains churches, church districts, places, districts, regions, etc.

Place identification // Problem description Why is it important to have a unique place identification? different diction we use different online platforms we want to match and merge data data exchange we get data with insufficient source citation genealogy heir and many more

Place identification // places in USA Place structure in USA (GEDCOM) City, County, State, Country Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, Utah, United States

Place identification // Examples (GEDBAS) How user enter place information in genealogical software Taaken Taaken (Magenkrämpfe) Taaken / Niedersachsen Taaken? Taaken, Kingdom Hannover, Taaken, Preussen, Germany Taaken, Reeszum, Sottrum, Preussen, Germany Taaken, Rotenburg/Wuemme, Niedersachsen, DEU? Taaken, Verden, Nds., D Example taken from GEDBAS - a CompGen project (http://gebas.genealogy.net)

Place identification // Settlement vs. administrative object Settlement object where is the village/city located Administrative object commune borders parish borders

Place identification // Maps (OpenStreetMap) The village Schönberg, near Kiel in Germany. OpenStreetMap (CC by- sa)

Place identification // Maps (OpenStreetMap) The village Schönberg, near Kiel in Germany. The village Schönberg A village is the place itself. OpenStreetMap (CC by- sa)

Place identification // Maps (OpenStreetMap) The village Schönberg, near Kiel in Germany. The commune Schönberg A commune is the judicial type of a village and could extend to several surrounding villages. OpenStreetMap (CC by- sa)

Place identification // Maps (OpenStreetMap) The village Schönberg, near Kiel in Germany. The parish Schönberg A parish is an ecclesiastic administrative unit. It includes several surrounding villages. It is different from the civil administrative unit. OpenStreetMap (CC by- sa)

Examples How complex could it be? name variation time data changing affiliation population church sources

Examples // name variation Hoyerswerda Königsberg in Preußen Wórjejce (dsb) Regiomonti Borussorum (lat) Hoyerswerda (deu) Königsberg in Preußen Quelle Ort 16.1 (deu) Wojerecy (hsb) Królewiec Quelle (pol) http://gov.genealogy.net/item/show/ HOYRDAJO71CK Кёнигсберг (- 1946) Quelle (rus) Karaliaučius (- 1946) Quelle lt.wikipedia.org (lit) Kaliningradas (1946 - ) Quelle lt.wikipedia.org (lit) Kaliningrad (1946 - ) (rus) Joachim Müllerchen (CC by- sa) http://gov.genealogy.net/item/show/ BREEDTJO44LO Калининград (1946 - ) Quelle (rus) http://gov.genealogy.net/item/show/ KONSSEKO04GR

Examples // time data & change affiliation Different affiliation per time period the same place in different time periods could belong to different state, country, church and other objects. Especially in Europa are many affiliation changes. As a genealogist you have to know about such complex historic topics, to be able to find the relevant archive, holding the archival sources of your research place.

Examples // population Population informations per time period

Examples // church commune City Harpstedt parish

Examples // sources Every information can have a detailed source

GOV // frontend // landing page landing page search template

GOV // frontend // landing page landing page search template

GOV // frontend // search result Example search Riegersdorf

GOV // frontend // basic information basic information

GOV // frontend // graphical belonging information graphical affiliation information

GOV // frontend // different information different map links written affiliation information GOV source code

GOV // GOV contend included in GenWiki

GOV // GOV source code Worldwide unique ID - object_263409 has 1997 population 848 says source_263605, has 2005 population 776 says source_263605, has URL http://www.zechin.de, has external reference opengeodb:26539, has from 1997 postal code 15328, has name (in deu) Zechin, is from 1997-12- 31 (in eng) municipality, is from 1997-12- 31 part of adm_142064, is from 1997-12- 31 part of object_152436;

GOV // GOV source code Worldwide unique ID - object_263409 has 1997 population 848 says source_263605, has 2005 population 776 says source_263605, has URL http://www.zechin.de, has external reference opengeodb:26539, has from 1997 postal code 15328, has name (in deu) Zechin, is from 1997-12- 31 (in eng) municipality, is from 1997-12- 31 part of adm_142064, is from 1997-12- 31 part of object_152436; references to other projects

GOV // GOV source code characteristics Worldwide unique ID - object_263409 has 1997 population 848 says source_263605, has 2005 population 776 says source_263605, has URL http://www.zechin.de, has external reference opengeodb:26539, has from 1997 postal code 15328, has name (in deu) Zechin, is from 1997-12- 31 (in eng) municipality, is from 1997-12- 31 part of adm_142064, is from 1997-12- 31 part of object_152436;

GOV // GOV source code Worldwide unique ID - object_263409 has 1997 population 848 says source_263605, has 2005 population 776 says source_263605, temporal has URL http://www.zechin.de, information has external reference opengeodb:26539, has from 1997 postal code 15328, has name (in deu) Zechin, is from 1997-12- 31 (in eng) municipality, is from 1997-12- 31 part of adm_142064, is from 1997-12- 31 part of object_152436;

GOV // GOV source code Worldwide unique ID - object_263409 has 1997 population 848 says source_263605, has 2005 population 776 says source_263605, has URL http://www.zechin.de, has external reference opengeodb:26539, has from 1997 postal code 15328, has name (in deu) Zechin, is from 1997-12- 31 (in eng) municipality, is from 1997-12- 31 part of adm_142064, is from 1997-12- 31 part of object_152436; source citations

GOV // GOV source code Worldwide unique ID - object_263409 has 1997 population 848 says source_263605, has 2005 population 776 says source_263605, has URL http://www.zechin.de, has external reference opengeodb:26539, has from 1997 postal code 15328, has name (in deu) Zechin, is from 1997-12- 31 (in eng) municipality, is from 1997-12- 31 part of adm_142064, is from 1997-12- 31 part of object_152436; language information (ISO- 639-2)

GOV // GOV source code Worldwide unique ID - object_263409 has 1997 population 848 says source_263605, has 2005 population 776 says source_263605, has URL http://www.zechin.de, has external reference opengeodb:26539, has from 1997 postal code 15328, has name (in deu) Zechin, is from 1997-12- 31 (in eng) municipality, is from 1997-12- 31 part of adm_142064, is from 1997-12- 31 part of object_152436; references to higher level objects

GOV - Genealogisches OrtsVerzeichnis GOV history GOV was invented in between 1992 and 1994 by Heinz Augustin (GOV1) In 1995 the Verein für Computergenealogie took over the further development (GOV2) since 2000 GOV is a web based database June 2013-858.000 objects item with geo coordinates, status January 2011

GOV - Genealogisches OrtsVerzeichnis GOV is one project on the portal http://genealogy.net a CompGen project

Join the GOV team Join the GOV team Everyone could join (no membership required) Great volunteer work Building a large gazetteer for everyone Project - http://gov.genealogy.net Mailinglist - http://list.genealogy.net/mm/listinfo/gov- develop

Mini GOV & web service How can Mini GOV & web service help you you want a unique gazetteer for your software your website special project anything else feel free to use our Mini GOV or web service under the creative common license. http://wiki- de.genealogy.net/gov/mini- GOV - http://wiki- de.genealogy.net/gov/webservice

Mini GOV // Text file What is it? Text file containing an extract from the live data Separate files per country ZIP files to save bandwidth What is it good for? Quick search No internet connection required to make use of the unique GOV- ID in genealogical software, even without an internet connection

Mini GOV // Text file, examples How it looks like Column of the Mini- GOV files (e.g., gov- data_current.txt) GOV id object type as (German) text object typ as unique number current name last German name (if existent) country administrative affiliations levels 1 4 (four columns) postal code

Mini GOV // Text file, examples How it looks like Column of the Mini- GOV files (e.g., gov- data_current.txt) GOV id object type as German text object type as unique number 40 current name last German name country administrative affiliation 1 administrative affiliation 2 administrative affiliation 3 administrative affiliation 4 SKEBELJO44UU Ortsteil Skelde Kobbel DK object_291477 SNDUNEJO44VW postal code latitude 54.8583333 longitude 9.7422222

Mini GOV // Text file, examples How it looks like gov- data- names_current.txt contains the same entries with names instead of ids Why? Easier to search Names of higher level administrative objects are not unique anymore Example: many Neustadt at municipality level (adm4)

GOV // web service Which services are available? SimpleService this service contains a list of GOV identifiers ComplexService this service contains the list of the native GOV object ChangeService within this service could GOV data be edited learn more about the web service http://wiki- en.genealogy.net/gov/webservice

GOV // web service Which framework is supported by GOV web service? Axis 1.1 (with Java 1.4) Axis 1.4 Axis 2.0 PHP 5 Python ZSI 1.7.0 learn more about the web service http://wiki- en.genealogy.net/gov/webservice

Mini GOV & web service // examples (TNG mod) GOV Mod for TNG (The Next Generation of Genealogy Sitebuilding ) http://lythgoes.net/genealogy/software.php http://tng.lythgoes.net/wiki/index.php?title=add_gov- ID_Mod

Mini GOV & web service // examples (society BGG website) GOV as part of the BGG Website The BGG uses the Mini GOV text file and in addition the web service to load more information. They add a couple more information from their own databases about cemeteries, http://www.bggroteradler.de/?page_id=1676&id=2509

Mini GOV & web service // examples (gedcom tag) GEDCOM tag - GOV in your software The german GEDCOM- L (mailinglist) has a central position in Germany to enlarge the GEDCOM standard and is a good exchange platform for software developers to ensure a smooth data exchange between their and other software. Albert Emmerich is working on an enlarged GEDCOM method to include all information from GOV. 0 @P_GAMLEN_W5441@ _LOC 1 NAME Gamlen 2 LANG deu 1 TYPE 163 1 _GOV GAMLEN_W5441 1 _DMGD 556 2 TYPE POPULATION 2 SOUR source_294058 2 DATE FROM 30 JUN 2007 TO 30 JUN 2007 1 _DMGD 443 2 TYPE POPULATION 2 SOUR source_265044 2 DATE FROM 1 DEC 1910 TO 1 DEC 1910 1 _DMGD 511 2 TYPE POPULATION 2 SOUR source_299630 2 DATE FROM 1 DEC 1885 TO 1 DEC 1885 1 _POST 22 2 SOUR source_290483 2 DATE FROM 1941 TO 1961

Linked Open Data Anja Jentzsch

Linked Open Data Every item in GOV (settlement and administrative object) is uniquely identified by a URI http://gov.genealogy.net/object_263409 RDF data <gov:govobject rdf:about="http://gov.genealogy.net/object_263409"> <gov:haspopulation> <gov:propertyforobject> <gov:value>848</gov:value> <gov:timebegin>1997</gov:timebegin> <gov:timeend>1997</ gov:timeend> <gov:source> <gov:sourcereference> <gov:sourceref rdf:resource="http://gov.genealogy.net/source_263605" /> </ gov:sourcereference> </gov:source> </gov:propertyforobject> </gov:haspopulation> <gov:ispartof> <gov:relation>

Mini GOV // License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by- nc- nd/3.0/ BY = Attribution You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. NC =NonCommercial You may not use the material for commercial purposes. ND = NoDerivatives If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.

Mini GOV // License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by- nc- nd/3.0/ Why did we have to choose NC? NC =NonCommercial You may not use the material for commercial purposes. The Verein für Computergenealogie e.v. is an official non- profit corporation. In German law its described that it is not allowed for non- profit corporation to make any profit with their operations or share their work with others to make any profit through them. How could we share the GOV with the whole genealogy- society?

Mini GOV // License The CompGen GOV- License for profit- organizations The Verein für Computergenealogie e.v. amended its statutes in 2013 to have the possibility to release content from the GOV- project for commercial use. Thus we have now the opportunity to release content from the GOV project through a special contract also to commercial institutions. If you want to collaborate with us or want to get a license to use GOV in your product - please, talk to us

Contact General contacts vorstand@compgen.de gov- support@genealogy.net Websites Society Projects GOV Verein für Computergenealogie e.v. Computer Genealogy Society (Germany) www.compgen.de www.genealogy.net http://gov.genealogy.net Timo Kracke - tkracke@compgen.de - cell phone (US) during Rootstech +1 516 236 9524

Thank you #RootsTech #CompGen