INGLÊS PRESENT PERFECT / SIMPLE PAST I. Escolha a alternativa correta: 1. Relacione as colunas: a) She worked for us. ( ) since she graduated in 1996 b) She has worked for us. ( ) from 1991 to 1994 ( ) (already) ( ) (never) ( ) for a few months last year. 2. Why are you so quiet? You a word hours! a) didn t say / since c) haven t said / since b) didn t say / for d) haven t said / for 3. She in Canada for 2 years. a) Is c) goes b) has been d) have been 4. Little John a new glass in the kitchen 5 minutes ago. a) has dropped c) didn t dropped b) drops d) dropped 5. Bill and Ted me a postcard from Japan. a) have sent c) send b) has sent d) hasn t sent 6. The telephone for 2 hours. a) rang c) has rung b) didn t ring d) has rang 7. The moonlight our attention last night. a) is attracting c) attracts b) has attracted d) attracted 8. We haven t progressed a lot. a) already c) yet b) just d) since 9. We English since 1990. a) study c) are studying b) have studied d) studied 10. Dr. Jones in this hospital 5 years. a) is working / for c) has worked / for b) works / since d) worked / since 2
II. Algumas frases abaixo possuem erros relacionados ao SIMPLE PAST ou ao PRESENT PERFECT. Identifique-os e corrija cada um deles. a) Marcos has gone to Salvador. b) My cousins were here last week. c) I make a cake yesterday. d) She has made lasagna for lunch yesterday. e) He s been to Recife last week. f) They arrived about twenty minutes ago. g) Have Sue ever worked at a restaurant? h) The has lost his dog at the park. III. Complete com o SIMPLE PAST ou o PRESENT PERFECT dos verbos pedidos: a) We (find) an answer to the mystery last week. b) She (study) English. c) I (kiss) my girlfriend. d) Many rockets (crash) against the moon surface last year. e) That boy (find) his little rocket. f) Those men (shoot) an elephant. g) The policeman (run) after the murderer yesterday. h) They (send) a letter from Japan. i) She (work) in that company. IV. Complete com SINCE, FOR, ALREADY, YET, EVER, NEVER, JUST: a) She has worked as a nurse last year. b) Judy and Tom have lived in Miami 1998. c) I have looked for the owner of the restaurant 15 minutes. d) Have you finished your composition? e) They ve arrived. They arrived two minutes ago. f) She s had a greyhound. She loves this kind of dog. g) He has attracted me I was a young girl. h) We ve seen this movie. i) The policeman has run after the burglar 2 hours. j) Have you climbed a mountain? k) He hasn t been to the new restaurant. 3
V. Marque a numeração em cada frase de acordo com os códigos das ideias do quadro abaixo: 1- PASSADO INDEFINIDO. 2- PASSADO RECENTE (AÇÃO QUE ACABOU DE ACONTECER). 3- AÇÃO QUE COMEÇOU NO PASSADO E CONTINUA NO PRESENTE. 4- AÇÃO COMPLETAMENTE FINALIZADA NO PASSADO. a) ( ) Susan has been sick for two weeks. b) ( ) They have already called me. c) ( ) Would you like a snack? No, thanks, I have just had lunch. d) ( ) I saw the film last week. e) ( ) She s never been to Rio. f) ( ) Laura has worked there since 1994. g) ( ) She has been reading that book for two hours. h) ( ) Graham Bell invented the telephone. i) ( ) They have just arrived from London. j) ( ) Has she done her homework yet? k) ( ) I have been cleaning this room. l) ( ) She hasn t met John yet. m) ( ) The boy broke the window yesterday. n) ( ) He s been talking on the phone for 40 minutes. VI. Preencha as frases a seguir com as palavras do quadro abaixo: LEADS TO SLAVE SLAVERY THOUGHT STRUGGLED AGAINST BROTHERHOOD PREJUDICE SINS JOIN EQUAL HUMAN BEING a) We must continue the struggle for justice and injustice. b) is the belief, feeling, or hope that all men should consider and treat one another as brothers. c) A is a member of any of the races of Homo sapiens; person; man, woman, or child. d) We need to forces in order to fight against. e) He treats her like a. f) is a civil relationship whereby one person has absolute power over another and controls his life, liberty, and fortune. g) Everyone must be considered before the law. h) Confess your to God and he will forgive you. i) I don t like the of you walking home alone. j) They for the right to vote. k) Segregation unhappiness. 4
VII. Preencha as frases a seguir com as palavras do quadro abaixo: ARREST LAW CREED BELIEF FORMER HOPE STAND UP FOR FREEDOM HILL MURDERED BETTER BECAME a) All citizens are equal before the. b) He used to be a political prisoner struggling to win his. c) If we work hard, we have a chance of success. d) A is a well-defined natural elevation smaller than a mountain. e) is a system of belief, principles, or opinions. f) Kennedy was on November 22, 1963, in Dallas, Texas. g) The coach is a professional baseball player. h) We must always our rights. i) At the age of 21, Victoria queen when she married her cousin, Albert of Saxe-Coburg Gotha, a German Prince. j) When they started their life together, they were young and full of. k) The police officer said, I have to you in the name of the law. l) He gets angry if anyone challenges his religious. VIII. Preencha as frases a seguir com as palavras do quadro abaixo: FAITH HAPPINESS MUSLIM JEW TEACHINGS PURPOSE DESPAIR CHANGED HATE REFUSED a) She her name when she got married. b) Nothing is more important to her than her in God. c) Things look bad now, but don't, everything is going to be alright. d) I the way he always criticizes me. e) She to accept that there was a problem. f) He moved to Brazil as he wanted to find true. g) I was reading the of Confucius. h) An adherent of Islam is called a. i) The of the new resort is to attract more tourists. j) A is a person whose religion is Judaism. 5
IX. Preencha as frases a seguir com os conectivos do quadro abaixo: BOTH WORSHIP WELFARE ENVIRONMENT PURSUIT GOAL/AIM EFFORT RELATIONSHIP FOUNDED RESEMBLES a) These animals were raised in a controlled. b) My city was in 1535. c) The dogs were running in the woods in of a cat. d) To means to regard with esteem or devotion. e) I m always making an to arrive early. f) We are candidates. g) The company has instituted several new policies with the of reducing waste. h) The of all the orphans was at risk. i) She has a close with her sister. j) He strongly his father in appearance and in temperament. 6