LYS5 (YDS) HAZIRLIK. A. Cümlede boş bırakılan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

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1 LYS5 (YDS) HAZIRLIK A. Cümlede boş bırakılan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz. 1. Some people enjoy sitting and working in a dimly room. A) heated B) trembled C) vibrated D) enlarged E) illuminated 2. The process by which the bees sting the use of 25 different muscles. A) deserves B) interferes C) inclines D) requires E) facilitates 3. As prices went up last month, we were obliged to several things. A) put up with B) keep out of C) cut down on D) go off with E) put in for 4. I angrily on Friday morning when I Mrs. Mendelson. A) waited / had seen B) was waiting / saw C) had waited / was seen D) have been waiting / saw E) had been waiting / had seen 5. As lead widely used in industry, lead toxication an important industrial hazard. A) is / is B) had been / was C) was / was D) has been / will have been E) will be / is 6. The debate by the opposition group a large audience. A) to be organized / has drawn B) organizing / draws C) organized / had drawn D) was organizing / was drawn E) organized / drew 7. They taught to read Latin from uncle s grammar book. A) his / their B) themselves / my C) me / mine D) ourselves / their E) us / hers

2 8. There was no bread left, I had to go to the grocer s. A) although B) for fear that C) for D) since E) so 9. Before the renovation can start, it is imperative that the city council the plans. A) must approve B) has approved C) approves D) should approve E) approved 1.E 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.E 8.B 8.E 9.D B. Aşağıdaki parçada numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz. American Indian names are very descriptive, (1) Indians were usually named for a physical attribute, for an (2) in nature, or for an animal. If there was a big storm on the day of a baby s birth, the baby (3) named Thunder Cloud. Grey Eagle, Red Dog, Big Bear, and Spotter Wolf are examples of Indians named (4) animals. Indians with distinctive physical characteristics might be given (5) names as Big Foot or Crooked Leg. 1. A) whenever B) even if C) though D) while E) for 2. A) case B) departure C) occurrence D) call E) opportunity 3. A) was B) may be C) had to D) will have been E) is 4. A) for B) behind C) around D) after E) over 5. A) alike B) so C) such D) as E) similar 1.E 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C

3 C. Verilen tümceyi uygun şekilde tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz. 1. Harold has been unemployed. A) after he had been fired B) when the factory closed down C) since losing his job at the town hall D) even if he wanted to work E) and he was desperate 2., I had to ask for directions. A) Not knowing the way B) She doesn t know where the shopping centre is C) Provided that you wait for me D) Before we got lost E) As soon as we ve got to a foreign city 3. We ve had a few nice days but. A) it was not all summer long B) we get along quite well C) they quarrelled more and more D) in general it has been a poor summer E) they ve thanked hundreds of times 4. We got to the ticket office early. A) because we have no work to do B) when I had theater glasses C) as I wanted to take some pictures D) even if there is enough time E) so that we could get the best seats 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.E D. Verilen İngilizce tümcenin Türkçe dengini bulunuz. 1. When the limestone just below the ground surface dissolves, the land collapses and forms ponds. A) Yeryüzeyinin hemen altındaki kireç taşı eridiğinde toprak çöker ve göletler oluşturur. B) Göletlerin oluşması için, yeryüzeyinin altındaki kireç taşının erimesi ve toprağın çökmesi gerekir. C) Yeryüzeyinin hemen altındaki göletler, kireç taşı eridiğinde ve toprak çöktüğünde oluşur. D) Göletler için, kireç taşının erimesi ve yeryüzeyinin altındaki toprağın çökmesi gerekmektedir. E) Toprak, yeryüzeyinin altındaki kireç taşının erimesi ile çöker ve göletler oluşur. 2. Many theories have been proposed to explain the creation of the universe. A) İleri sürülen birçok kuramın amacı, evrenin oluşumunu açıklamak içindir. B) Bir çok kuram, evrenin oluşumunu açıklamak için ileri sürülmüştür. C) Evrenin oluşumunu açıklamak için pek çok kuram ileri sürülmüştür. D) Pek çok kuramın ileri sürülmesi evrenin oluşumunu açıklamak içindi. E) Evrenin oluşumunu açıklamak amacıyla kuramlar ileri sürülmüştür. 3. The period during which people learned to smelt iron is called the Iron Age. A) İnsanların demir filizini eritmeyi öğrendikleri döneme Demir Çağı denir. B) Demir Çağı, insanların demir filizini eritmeyi öğrendikleri döneme verilen addır. C) İnsanlar, demir filizini eritmeyi, Demir Çağı diye adlandırılan dönemde öğrenmişlerdir. D) Demir filizinin eritilmesinin insanlarca öğrenilmesi, Demir Çağı olarak adlandırılan dönemdedir. E) Demir Çağı na gelindiğinde insanlar, demir filizinin eritilebileceğini öğrenmişlerdi. 1.A 2.C 3.A

4 E. Verilen Türkçe tümcenin İngilizce dengini bulunuz. 1. Keçiler, etrafta gördükleri her şeyi yedikleri için çevre için zararlıdır. A) Because goats eat anything in sight, they are harmful to the environment. B) Eating everything in sight, goats give harm to the environment. C) As they are harmful to the environment, goats eat everything in sight. D) It is the goats which are harmful to the environment, for they eat everything in sight. E) Because goats see anything they eat, they are harmful to the environment. 2. Bazı insanlar, büyücülüğün toplumdaki tüm kötülüklerin kaynağı olduğuna inanırlardı. A) To some people, the source of all evil in society was believed to be witchcraft B) The source of evil in society, as believed by some people, was witchcraft. C) Witchcraft was the source of all evil in some people as societies believed. D) It was the belief of some people that the source of evil in society was witchcraft. E) Some people used to believe that witchcraft was the source of evil in society. 3. Kayıtlar, yazı yazma becerisinin en az beş bin yıllık olduğunu göstermektedir. A) Skill of writing, as to the records, is as old as five thousand years. B) It is indicated in the records that the skill of writing is at least five thousand years old. C) At least a five thousand-year-old skill, writing is indicated in the records. D) Records indicate that the skill of writing is at least five thousand years old. E) That writing is a skill as old as five thousand years is indicated in the records. 1.A 2.E 3.D F. Aşağıdaki soruları parçaya göre yanıtlayınız. Desert animals are usually sand-coloured or grey-green, and blend in with their background. This protective colouring, a natural camouflage, hides them from their enemies and is one way they are able to protect themselves in places where there is little shelter. There are many kinds of birds in the desert. They feed on insects and small rodents. Large birds, such as the ostrich, emu and vulture, live in the African deserts. In the American deserts there are eagles, owls, roadrunners, woodpeckers, mocking birds, doves, sparrows, and many other birds. The heat of the desert and the abundance of insects make it an ideal place for reptiles to live. Desert insects are numerous. Birds, snakes, and lizards eat them. Most of them are wingless ones, such as ants and crickets. 1. According to the passage, one way animals adapt themselves to the background is. A) shelter B) sand C) blending D) colour E) heat 2. We learn from the passage that African and American deserts are different in that. A) only flying creatures live in the former B) large creatures do not live in the latter C) rodents live only live only in the latter D) the former has almost all kinds of flying birds E) no living things can survive long in the latter 3. According to the passage, insects. A) mainly live under the ground B) are those of a variety with wings C) are the main dish of the reptiles D) helps rodents survive E) constitute ants and crickets 1.D 2.B 3.C

5 G. Aşağıdaki soruları parçaya göre yanıtlayınız. Before man learned how convenient and simple it was to use letters, writing consisted of pictures. The picture writing was refined and broadened by the ancient Egyptians before 3000 B.C. The result is called hieroglyphics. The Egyptians used pictures to relate a story. Later, the pictures began to represent more than their obvious meanings. A picture of a sun, for example, came to mean ideas, such as light and day instead of sun, and the symbol could mean a similar-sounding syllable. The Egyptians also developed 24 signs which represented single sounds. It is believed that the first true alphabet was devised by the Semites, who lived along the eastern shores of the Mediterranean Sea. It is this alphabet that one branch of the Semites-the Phoenicians- developed and improved upon. 1. It can be understood from the passage that. A) pictures have multi usage B) story telling started with the Egyptians C) writing is as old as man D) sun was the most used sign E) picture writing refined the ancient Egyptians 2. From the passage we know that. A) man directly started writing with letters B) the Egyptians preferred telling stories with pictures C) it was the Semites who formulated the alphabet D) alphabet was developed from pictures E) the Phoenicians was the first to use picture writing 3. It is clearly indicated in the passage that picture writing. A) flourished in the late 3000 B.C. B) was related to story telling C) used to symbolise the sun D) always had an obvious meaning E) was refined about 5000 years ago 1.A 2.C 3.E H. Verilen cümleye anlamca en yakın olan cümleyi bulunuz. 1. Countries in which motorways are free include Germany and Britain. A) In Germany and Britain there are also free motorways. B) Germany and Britain are known to have free motorways. C) In some countries like Germany and Britain, you don t have to pay to use motorways. D) The only countries with free motorways are Germany and Britain. E) Among countries with easy flowing traffic are Germany and Britain. 2. The wedding reception is traditionally paid for by the bride s parents. A) It is not traditional for the bride s parents to pay for the wedding reception. B) It is the bride s parents that traditionally pay for the wedding reception. C) The traditional wedding reception is paid for by the bride s parents. D) In traditional families, the bride s parents pay for the wedding reception. E) If the bride s parents pay for the wedding reception, it is only because of the traditions. 1.C 2.B

6 I. Parçanın anlam bütünlüğünü sağlamak için getirilebilecek cümleyi bulunuz. 1. A language cannot be said stupid because it is not completely regular and rule bound because. A) it is common for learners of a language to think that their own language is logical and regular B) living languages are organic and are constantly being changed by their users C) learners very seldom examine their own language D) it is logical E) they find their own language easy to use 2. The computer usually displays the results of its work on a monitor or television screen. On most home computers, you actually use your TV, which is connected to a socket on the computer.. However, they will work perfectly well on a black-and-white TV, and you can start by using a cheap set. A) With this simple equipment computer, TV, cassette recorder and program, you are ready to start turning a program B) For home computers, this is usually the tape of a conventional cassette recorder which is easily connected to a socket on the computer C) What you can see is a keyboard that looks a lot like a typewriter D) Home computer can usually produce displays in color, and for this you need, of course, a color TV E) The memory stores instructions and information by following the instructions you give it 1.B 2.D J. Verilen durumda söylenebilecek ifadeyi bulunuz. 1. You realize that some of the invited guests were not wearing a black tie though it was clearly indicated in the invitation. Politely you warn them, saying: A) Who do you think you are? How dare you break the rules? B) Let me warn you once again that certain things needn t be announced all the time. C) Do permit me to remind you that your outfit is not suitable for the occasion. D) It seems that you have a habit of ignoring the rules. E) I wish you had read your invitation thoroughly. 2. The plumber promised that he would finish installing the new bathtub and the washbasin by Monday. It is Wednesday, and he is still working. You protest, saying: A) I thought we would be able to hold the opening ceremonies on Monday night. B) Had I known you were unreliable, I wouldn t have contacted you in the first place. C) What do you expect me to say? Sorry dear! D) I believe you would tell me the usual story, Sorry, my wife was ill again. E) I have always enjoyed working with people who have sense. 1.C 2.B K. Karşılıklı konuşmanın boş bırakılan kısmını tamamlayabilecek ifadeyi bulunuz. 1. Kim: To be able to receive my diploma, I ve to get a paper from the library. Ted: What are you talking about? Kim: Ted: Now I see why Rick can t get his. A) It is a kind of booklet containing all references. B) A paper signed by the head registrar, approving your accessibility. C) Why don t you once listen to what I say? D) I don t have to explain everything to you. Mind your own business. E) It is a document saying that I have returned all the books I borrowed.

7 2. Mark: I had better make some popcorn before the movie starts. Cher: That s a great idea, but I don t have a popper. Mark: Cher: Really? I never thought of that. A) No problem. All I need is a pot and little oil. B) You should have told me that before, so that I d bring mine. C) Don t worry. We can do without it. D) But popcorn makes you feel you are in a movie theater. E) Too bad. Then I have to go back. 3. Hans: Watching the news is a good way to improve one s English. Lena: Hans: Do you always do that? Lena: Yes. This way I can understand the parts I missed better. A) Are you one of those who believe such thing? B) I think you are right when you say that. C) It s especially beneficial if you check the same news in the papers. D) It seems that I should start doing the same thing. E) Yes, when you are alone. 1.E 2.A 3.C L. Parçanın anlam bütünlüğünü bozan ifadeyi bulunuz. 1. The squid begins its three-year life cycle at the bottom of the ocean, but soon after hatching makes its way to the surface. As it grows, the squid becomes a greedy predator. There are stories about squid which are as huge as an ocean liner. It searches for food from the ocean floor to the surface. Aided by its ability to outswim most other ocean creatures, the squid frequently consumes sardines, mackerel, and anchovies. A) B) C) D) E) 2. The fact that some naturally left-handed children are forced into becoming right-handed may result in levophobia. Sufferers from this rare condition find their hearts pound as if a heart attack were coming. They refuse to stand on the left side of an elevator, make left-hand turns when driving. Psychologists believe levophobia will only disappear entirely when left-handed children are fully accepted. They are known to be a minority in all societies. A) B) C) D) E) 1.C 2.E