One dictionary: Native language - English/English - native language or English - English
|
|
- Nathaniel Robertson
- 8 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Faculy of Social Sciences School of Business Corporae Finance Examinaion December 03 English Dae: Monday 09 December, 03 Time: 4 hours/ 9:00-3:00 Toal number of pages including he cover page: 5 Toal number of quesions:5 Maximum marks: 00 The candidae mus answer all quesions and heir pars. Be precise. Answers are only acceped in English. Reference aids allowed: Financial calculaor BUT The calculaor memory mus be empy. The calculaor mus no be able o communicae wih oher compuing devices. The calculaor is no allowed o be conneced o he elecriciy. The calculaor mus no produce any sound. One dicionary: Naive language - English/English - naive language or English - English Noe: The candidae mus ensure ha he answer se is complee. The candidae s name mus no be wrien on he answer shees. Please wrie wih a blue or black ballpoin pen. ØABED4000 (ORD)
2 Quesion (Marks 8+7+5) You are CFO of a muliproduc company. Each produc is considered as a sand-alone business. One of he producs, produc X, is produced in a manufacuring plan locaed in Bergen. One fine morning your CEO calls you in her office and ells you ha a mulinaional firm has recenly approached her and has shown keen ineres in buying he Bergen plan. Even hough X has been a reasonable venure bu i does no compleely fi ino our company s produc porfolio, she observes. Your CEO s exciemen is hence quie undersandable. owever, before she eners ino he negoiaion process she wans o know he worh of his plan. You are he mos suiable person for such a valuaion she remarks and quickly adds bu hurry up provide me he minimum accepable price for his plan a your earlies. The informaion you colleced suggess ha he plan is expeced o generae free cash flows of NOK 9 million per year, growing a a rae of 3% per year. Bu here is one foonoe which says growh rae may go up o 4%. The equiy cos of capial of 5% and a deb cos of capial of 7% is repored in he company accouns. Your company is subjec o a corporae ax rae of 8%, and your deb-equiy raio is 3. Your finance manager is quie confused abou an invesmen decision and seeks your help. I undersand NPV and IRR rules bu..you know in his case.. he exclaims. e coninues, Wih an invesmen budge of NOK 30 million a hand and our company s cos of capial of 8%, I am evaluaing he following wo invesmen projecs each of which requires an iniial invesmen of NOK 30 million. Will you please guide me which projec is beer for our firm? c. Invesmen Projec Fuure Cash Flows (NOK) The policy guidelines for developing he cash budge of your company is o hold NOK 5 million in excess cash reserves, invesed in risk-free Treasury securiies earning 3% per year. Wih a deb equiy raio of and cos of 0% and cos of 0%, your WACC is 3.6% (corporae ax rae is 8%). Wha is he cos of permanenly mainaining his cash reserve? Quesion (Marks 5+7+8) Wih a face value of NOK 000, a zero-coupon corporae bond having five-year mauriy is jus issued a a price of NOK 700. Wha is he yield o mauriy of he bond? Green Bies has NOK l,000-par-value bonds ousanding currenly selling a par having 5 years unil final mauriy and 9% coupon rae. Ineresingly, anoher firm Mango Mania has a very similar bond issue ousanding. In fac, every bond feaure is he same as for he Green Bies bonds, excep ha Mango Mania s bonds maure in exacly 0 years. Now, assume ha he marke s annual required rae of reurn for boh bond issues suddenly fell o 8%. Which bond would show he greaes price change? Why?
3 c. You own some shares in a company. This year he company paid a dividend of NOK 5 and dividends were expeced o grow a a 5% rae. The curren share price is NOK 55. owever, you have jus received an from he CEO of he company addressed o all shareholders of he company ha he company will cu is dividend from NOK 5 o NOK 3 per share and use he exra funds o expand. Wih he new expansion, is dividends are expeced o grow a an 8% rae. Wha share price would you expec afer he announcemen? Wha assumpion you migh ake for his valuaion? Is he expansion a posiive NPV invesmen? Quesion 3 (Marks 8+) Your friend has invesed in an all-equiy firm ABC Corp. Is asses are currenly valued a NOK 50 million and currenly million shares are ousanding. She was quie happy wih her invesmen bu now ABC has announced ha i plans o borrow NOK 50 million and use hese funds o repurchase shares (The corporae ax rae is 8%). ABC furher announces ha i will permanenly keep is ousanding deb equal o NOK 50 million. ABC offers NOK 60 per share o repurchase is shares. Your friend seeks your advice if she should accep or rejec his offer. The CFO of Wizards ASA has asked you o advise him abou he capial srucure decision of Wizards. As you know we are an all-equiy firm. We can raise 0% per year. Deb being cheaper source we should raise as much as we can, he observes. Being quie mehodical and cauious, you ariculae Deb may be a cheaper source bu i has is own risks.you beer know ha. We should be quie careful abou he amoun of deb we may raise. I agree, he says and ha s why I seek your advice. For his purpose you have jus compleed financial modeling of Wizards which shows ha his coming year Wizards will have an EBIT (ne of depreciaion expenses of NOK 5 million) of NOK 90 million. Moreover, i will spend NOK 0 million on capial expendiures and NOK million on increases in ne working capial. Your model suggess ha Wizards is expeced o grow by 5% per year. The corporae ax rae is 8% and is exising cos of capial of 5%. In your opinion how much can Wizards borrow now? Idenify he parameers ha migh affec your decision. Quesion 4 (Marks 9+6) The in-house research has enabled your firm o acquire paens o produce and sell U-G, an innovaive chemical o be used in oil refineries. Your paen will las for hree years only. The manufacuring plan o produce U-G will need an iniial invesmen of NOK 00 million and will have a life of only seven years. Moreover, by hen U-G is also likely o be replaced wih some innovaion. This plan has a capaciy o produce million liers of U-G which is he esimaed demand over seven years period. The plan will be operaional immediaely. The curren cos of producion and sale of U-G is NOK 00 per lier and considering your monopoly you propose o sell i a NOK 3000 per lier. As he news breaks, he indusry shows a keen ineres. Considering his ineres, i is observed in prin media ha once he paen period is over he echnological developmen will bring down he cos of manufacuring plan o NOK 90 million
4 and cos o produce a lier of U-G o NOK 000 per lier. All exciemen aside, your CEO asks you o work ou he NPV of his invesmen. You know cos of capial of your firm is 5%. Ignore inflaion and axes. You are holding 000 shares each of he wo firms A and B ha have idenical asses ha generae idenical cash flows. A is an all-equiy firm wih million shares ousanding ha is rading for a price of NOK 55 per share. B oo has million shares ousanding bu also has deb valued a NOK 30 million. The curren marke price of B is NOK 7. Which of he wo socks is a good buy or sell a he curren prices? Quesion 5 (Marks ) Wha are plausible explanaions of he following exrac from Graham and arvey s aricle? Oher han NPV and IRR, he payback period is he mos frequenly used capial budgeing echnique (raing of.53). This is surprising because financial exbooks have lamened he shorcomings of he payback crierion for decades. Please commen briefly on he following exrac from Brav e al. aricle. Wih respec o dividend policy, one of Linner s key findings sill holds: idend policy is conservaive. From managemen s perspecive, dividend conservaism emanaes primarily from he marke s asymmeric reacion o dividend increases and decreases. c. Please lis a leas hree deerminans of corporae leverage decision along wih idenifying he direcion of heir relaionship (+ve or ve or?) and some plausible explanaion for such a relaionship. d. In sock marke wo erms are commonly used: cum-dividend and ex-dividend. Wha do hey mean?
5 FORMULAE SEET Fuure Value => Presen Value => Fuure Value of Annuiy => Presen Value of Annuiy => Value of a Bond => FV PV ( r) FCF PV ( r) C PV ( r) r FV of annuiy C r PV of annuiy C r r r C ( r),000 C... ( r) N N Bond Duraion => C Bond Duraion PV ( V ) Value of a Common Sock => PV ( r) Consan Growh Model => P0 r g Growh Rae => Reurn on Equiy x Plowback Raio FCF Model Valuaion => FCF PV ( r) FCF ( r) ( r) FCF... ( r) P... ( r) PV ( r) Profiabiliy Index => CAPM => r r i f PI i ( rm rf NPV Invesmen ) idendyield Marke Price D Weighed Average Cos of Capial => WACC rd ( Tc) V re E V
Chapter 6: Business Valuation (Income Approach)
Chaper 6: Business Valuaion (Income Approach) Cash flow deerminaion is one of he mos criical elemens o a business valuaion. Everyhing may be secondary. If cash flow is high, hen he value is high; if he
More informationChapter 1.6 Financial Management
Chaper 1.6 Financial Managemen Par I: Objecive ype quesions and answers 1. Simple pay back period is equal o: a) Raio of Firs cos/ne yearly savings b) Raio of Annual gross cash flow/capial cos n c) = (1
More informationPROFIT TEST MODELLING IN LIFE ASSURANCE USING SPREADSHEETS PART ONE
Profi Tes Modelling in Life Assurance Using Spreadshees PROFIT TEST MODELLING IN LIFE ASSURANCE USING SPREADSHEETS PART ONE Erik Alm Peer Millingon 2004 Profi Tes Modelling in Life Assurance Using Spreadshees
More informationChapter 6 Interest Rates and Bond Valuation
Chaper 6 Ineres Raes and Bond Valuaion Definiion and Descripion of Bonds Long-erm deb-loosely, bonds wih a mauriy of one year or more Shor-erm deb-less han a year o mauriy, also called unfunded deb Bond-sricly
More informationI. Basic Concepts (Ch. 1-4)
(Ch. 1-4) A. Real vs. Financial Asses (Ch 1.2) Real asses (buildings, machinery, ec.) appear on he asse side of he balance shee. Financial asses (bonds, socks) appear on boh sides of he balance shee. Creaing
More informationDuration and Convexity ( ) 20 = Bond B has a maturity of 5 years and also has a required rate of return of 10%. Its price is $613.
Graduae School of Business Adminisraion Universiy of Virginia UVA-F-38 Duraion and Convexiy he price of a bond is a funcion of he promised paymens and he marke required rae of reurn. Since he promised
More informationEquities: Positions and Portfolio Returns
Foundaions of Finance: Equiies: osiions and orfolio Reurns rof. Alex Shapiro Lecure oes 4b Equiies: osiions and orfolio Reurns I. Readings and Suggesed racice roblems II. Sock Transacions Involving Credi
More informationPresent Value Methodology
Presen Value Mehodology Econ 422 Invesmen, Capial & Finance Universiy of Washingon Eric Zivo Las updaed: April 11, 2010 Presen Value Concep Wealh in Fisher Model: W = Y 0 + Y 1 /(1+r) The consumer/producer
More informationThe Grantor Retained Annuity Trust (GRAT)
WEALTH ADVISORY Esae Planning Sraegies for closely-held, family businesses The Granor Reained Annuiy Trus (GRAT) An efficien wealh ransfer sraegy, paricularly in a low ineres rae environmen Family business
More informationMorningstar Investor Return
Morningsar Invesor Reurn Morningsar Mehodology Paper Augus 31, 2010 2010 Morningsar, Inc. All righs reserved. The informaion in his documen is he propery of Morningsar, Inc. Reproducion or ranscripion
More informationChapter 9 Bond Prices and Yield
Chaper 9 Bond Prices and Yield Deb Classes: Paymen ype A securiy obligaing issuer o pay ineress and principal o he holder on specified daes, Coupon rae or ineres rae, e.g. 4%, 5 3/4%, ec. Face, par value
More informationEconomics Honors Exam 2008 Solutions Question 5
Economics Honors Exam 2008 Soluions Quesion 5 (a) (2 poins) Oupu can be decomposed as Y = C + I + G. And we can solve for i by subsiuing in equaions given in he quesion, Y = C + I + G = c 0 + c Y D + I
More informationWHAT ARE OPTION CONTRACTS?
WHAT ARE OTION CONTRACTS? By rof. Ashok anekar An oion conrac is a derivaive which gives he righ o he holder of he conrac o do 'Somehing' bu wihou he obligaion o do ha 'Somehing'. The 'Somehing' can be
More informationTHE FIRM'S INVESTMENT DECISION UNDER CERTAINTY: CAPITAL BUDGETING AND RANKING OF NEW INVESTMENT PROJECTS
VII. THE FIRM'S INVESTMENT DECISION UNDER CERTAINTY: CAPITAL BUDGETING AND RANKING OF NEW INVESTMENT PROJECTS The mos imporan decisions for a firm's managemen are is invesmen decisions. While i is surely
More informationValuation Beyond NPV
FIN 673 Alernaive Valuaion Approaches Professor Rober B.H. Hauswald Kogod School of Business, AU Valuaion Beyond NPV Corporae Finance revolves around hree fundamenal quesions: wha long-erm invesmens should
More informationChapter 8: Regression with Lagged Explanatory Variables
Chaper 8: Regression wih Lagged Explanaory Variables Time series daa: Y for =1,..,T End goal: Regression model relaing a dependen variable o explanaory variables. Wih ime series new issues arise: 1. One
More informationCapital budgeting techniques
Capial budgeing echniques A reading prepared by Pamela Peerson Drake O U T L I N E 1. Inroducion 2. Evaluaion echniques 3. Comparing echniques 4. Capial budgeing in pracice 5. Summary 1. Inroducion The
More informationDouble Entry System of Accounting
CHAPTER 2 Double Enry Sysem of Accouning Sysem of Accouning \ The following are he main sysem of accouning for recording he business ransacions: (a) Cash Sysem of Accouning. (b) Mercanile or Accrual Sysem
More informationMITEL NETWORKS CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in millions of US dollars) (unaudited) December 31, December 31, 2015 2014
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS,, 5 ASSETS Curren asses: Cash and cash equivalens.. Accouns receivable..5 Sales-ype lease receivables.. Invenories.. Oher curren asses 5. 5. 5. 5. curren porion of sales-ype
More informationTable of contents Chapter 1 Interest rates and factors Chapter 2 Level annuities Chapter 3 Varying annuities
Table of conens Chaper 1 Ineres raes and facors 1 1.1 Ineres 2 1.2 Simple ineres 4 1.3 Compound ineres 6 1.4 Accumulaed value 10 1.5 Presen value 11 1.6 Rae of discoun 13 1.7 Consan force of ineres 17
More informationThe Time Value of Money
THE TIME VALUE OF MONEY CALCULATING PRESENT AND FUTURE VALUES Fuure Value: FV = PV 0 ( + r) Presen Value: PV 0 = FV ------------------------------- ( + r) THE EFFECTS OF COMPOUNDING The effecs/benefis
More informationLEASING VERSUSBUYING
LEASNG VERSUSBUYNG Conribued by James D. Blum and LeRoy D. Brooks Assisan Professors of Business Adminisraion Deparmen of Business Adminisraion Universiy of Delaware Newark, Delaware The auhors discuss
More informationDiagnostic Examination
Diagnosic Examinaion TOPIC XV: ENGINEERING ECONOMICS TIME LIMIT: 45 MINUTES 1. Approximaely how many years will i ake o double an invesmen a a 6% effecive annual rae? (A) 10 yr (B) 12 yr (C) 15 yr (D)
More informationA Note on Using the Svensson procedure to estimate the risk free rate in corporate valuation
A Noe on Using he Svensson procedure o esimae he risk free rae in corporae valuaion By Sven Arnold, Alexander Lahmann and Bernhard Schwezler Ocober 2011 1. The risk free ineres rae in corporae valuaion
More informationCapital Budgeting and Initial Cash Outlay (ICO) Uncertainty
Financial Decisions, Summer 006, Aricle Capial Budgeing and Iniial Cash Oulay (ICO) Uncerainy Michael C. Ehrhard and John M. Wachowicz, Jr. * * The Paul and Beverly Casagna Professor of Finance and Professor
More informationBALANCE OF PAYMENTS. First quarter 2008. Balance of payments
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS DATE: 2008-05-30 PUBLISHER: Balance of Paymens and Financial Markes (BFM) Lena Finn + 46 8 506 944 09, lena.finn@scb.se Camilla Bergeling +46 8 506 942 06, camilla.bergeling@scb.se
More informationThe Greek financial crisis: growing imbalances and sovereign spreads. Heather D. Gibson, Stephan G. Hall and George S. Tavlas
The Greek financial crisis: growing imbalances and sovereign spreads Heaher D. Gibson, Sephan G. Hall and George S. Tavlas The enry The enry of Greece ino he Eurozone in 2001 produced a dividend in he
More informationLECTURE: SOCIAL SECURITY HILARY HOYNES UC DAVIS EC230 OUTLINE OF LECTURE:
LECTURE: SOCIAL SECURITY HILARY HOYNES UC DAVIS EC230 OUTLINE OF LECTURE: 1. Inroducion and definiions 2. Insiuional Deails in Social Securiy 3. Social Securiy and Redisribuion 4. Jusificaion for Governmen
More informationMarkit Excess Return Credit Indices Guide for price based indices
Marki Excess Reurn Credi Indices Guide for price based indices Sepember 2011 Marki Excess Reurn Credi Indices Guide for price based indices Conens Inroducion...3 Index Calculaion Mehodology...4 Semi-annual
More informationOption Put-Call Parity Relations When the Underlying Security Pays Dividends
Inernaional Journal of Business and conomics, 26, Vol. 5, No. 3, 225-23 Opion Pu-all Pariy Relaions When he Underlying Securiy Pays Dividends Weiyu Guo Deparmen of Finance, Universiy of Nebraska Omaha,
More informationHow To Calculate A Person'S Income From A Life Insurance
How Much Life Insurance o You Need? Chris Robinson 1 and Vicoria Zaremba 2 Augus 14, 2012 Absrac We presen formal models of he differen mehods of esimaing a person s required life insurance coverage. The
More informationNORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY J.L. KELLOGG GRADUATE SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT
NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY J.L. KELLOGG GRADUATE SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT Tim Thompson Finance D30 Teaching Noe: Projec Cash Flow Analysis Inroducion We have discussed applying he discouned cash flow framework
More informationPrincipal components of stock market dynamics. Methodology and applications in brief (to be updated ) Andrei Bouzaev, bouzaev@ya.
Principal componens of sock marke dynamics Mehodology and applicaions in brief o be updaed Andrei Bouzaev, bouzaev@ya.ru Why principal componens are needed Objecives undersand he evidence of more han one
More informationThe Real Business Cycle paradigm. The RBC model emphasizes supply (technology) disturbances as the main source of
Prof. Harris Dellas Advanced Macroeconomics Winer 2001/01 The Real Business Cycle paradigm The RBC model emphasizes supply (echnology) disurbances as he main source of macroeconomic flucuaions in a world
More informationDebt Accumulation, Debt Reduction, and Debt Spillovers in Canada, 1974-98*
Deb Accumulaion, Deb Reducion, and Deb Spillovers in Canada, 1974-98* Ron Kneebone Deparmen of Economics Universiy of Calgary John Leach Deparmen of Economics McMaser Universiy Ocober, 2000 Absrac Wha
More information4. International Parity Conditions
4. Inernaional ariy ondiions 4.1 urchasing ower ariy he urchasing ower ariy ( heory is one of he early heories of exchange rae deerminaion. his heory is based on he concep ha he demand for a counry's currency
More informationUSE OF EDUCATION TECHNOLOGY IN ENGLISH CLASSES
USE OF EDUCATION TECHNOLOGY IN ENGLISH CLASSES Mehme Nuri GÖMLEKSİZ Absrac Using educaion echnology in classes helps eachers realize a beer and more effecive learning. In his sudy 150 English eachers were
More informationMarket Analysis and Models of Investment. Product Development and Whole Life Cycle Costing
The Universiy of Liverpool School of Archiecure and Building Engineering WINDS PROJECT COURSE SYNTHESIS SECTION 3 UNIT 11 Marke Analysis and Models of Invesmen. Produc Developmen and Whole Life Cycle Cosing
More informationEstimating Time-Varying Equity Risk Premium The Japanese Stock Market 1980-2012
Norhfield Asia Research Seminar Hong Kong, November 19, 2013 Esimaing Time-Varying Equiy Risk Premium The Japanese Sock Marke 1980-2012 Ibboson Associaes Japan Presiden Kasunari Yamaguchi, PhD/CFA/CMA
More informationThe yield curve, and spot and forward interest rates Moorad Choudhry
he yield curve, and spo and forward ineres raes Moorad Choudhry In his primer we consider he zero-coupon or spo ineres rae and he forward rae. We also look a he yield curve. Invesors consider a bond yield
More informationCALCULATION OF OMX TALLINN
CALCULATION OF OMX TALLINN CALCULATION OF OMX TALLINN 1. OMX Tallinn index...3 2. Terms in use...3 3. Comuaion rules of OMX Tallinn...3 3.1. Oening, real-ime and closing value of he Index...3 3.2. Index
More informationForeign Exchange and Quantos
IEOR E4707: Financial Engineering: Coninuous-Time Models Fall 2010 c 2010 by Marin Haugh Foreign Exchange and Quanos These noes consider foreign exchange markes and he pricing of derivaive securiies in
More informationVector Autoregressions (VARs): Operational Perspectives
Vecor Auoregressions (VARs): Operaional Perspecives Primary Source: Sock, James H., and Mark W. Wason, Vecor Auoregressions, Journal of Economic Perspecives, Vol. 15 No. 4 (Fall 2001), 101-115. Macroeconomericians
More informationWorking Paper No. 482. Net Intergenerational Transfers from an Increase in Social Security Benefits
Working Paper No. 482 Ne Inergeneraional Transfers from an Increase in Social Securiy Benefis By Li Gan Texas A&M and NBER Guan Gong Shanghai Universiy of Finance and Economics Michael Hurd RAND Corporaion
More informationC Fast-Dealing Property Trading Game C
AGES 8+ C Fas-Dealing Propery Trading Game C Y Collecor s Ediion Original MONOPOLY Game Rules plus Special Rules for his Ediion. CONTENTS Game board, 6 Collecible okens, 28 Tile Deed cards, 16 Wha he Deuce?
More information13. a. If the one-year discount factor is.905, what is the one-year interest rate?
CHAPTER 3: Pracice quesions 3. a. If he one-year discoun facor is.905, wha is he one-year ineres rae? = DF = + r 0.905 r = 0.050 = 0.50% b. If he wo-year ineres rae is 0.5 percen, wha is he wo-year discoun
More informationBALANCE OF PAYMENTS AND FINANCIAL MA REPORT 2015. All officiell statistik finns på: www.scb.se Statistikservice: tfn 08-506 948 01
RKET BALANCE OF PAYMENTS AND FINANCIAL MA REPORT 2015 All officiell saisik finns på: www.scb.se Saisikservice: fn 08-506 948 01 All official saisics can be found a: www.scb.se Saisics service, phone +46
More informationHow Does the Corporate Bond Market Value Capital Investments and Accruals?
How Does he Corporae Bond Marke Value Capial Invesmens and Accruals? Sanjeev Bhojraj Bhaskaran Swaminahan * Forhcoming in he Review of Accouning Sudies Final Draf: June 2007 * Bhojraj is Assisan Professor
More informationReturn Calculation of U.S. Treasury Constant Maturity Indices
Reurn Calculaion of US Treasur Consan Mauri Indices Morningsar Mehodolog Paper Sepeber 30 008 008 Morningsar Inc All righs reserved The inforaion in his docuen is he proper of Morningsar Inc Reproducion
More informationHedging with Forwards and Futures
Hedging wih orwards and uures Hedging in mos cases is sraighforward. You plan o buy 10,000 barrels of oil in six monhs and you wish o eliminae he price risk. If you ake he buy-side of a forward/fuures
More informationThe Influence of Iran's Entrance into the WTO on Major Indexes of Tehran Stock Exchange
2013, TexRoad Publicaion ISSN: 2090-4274 Journal of Applied Environmenal and Biological Sciences www.exroad.com The Influence of Iran's Enrance ino he WTO on Major Indexes of Tehran Sock Exchange Darush
More informationThe Determinants of Trade Credit: Vietnam Experience
Proceedings of he Second Asia-Pacific Conference on Global Business, Economics, Finance and Social Sciences (AP15Vienam Conference) ISBN: 978-1-63415-833-6 Danang, Vienam, 10-12 July 2015 Paper ID: V536
More informationIndividual Health Insurance April 30, 2008 Pages 167-170
Individual Healh Insurance April 30, 2008 Pages 167-170 We have received feedback ha his secion of he e is confusing because some of he defined noaion is inconsisen wih comparable life insurance reserve
More informationUNDERSTANDING THE DEATH BENEFIT SWITCH OPTION IN UNIVERSAL LIFE POLICIES. Nadine Gatzert
UNDERSTANDING THE DEATH BENEFIT SWITCH OPTION IN UNIVERSAL LIFE POLICIES Nadine Gazer Conac (has changed since iniial submission): Chair for Insurance Managemen Universiy of Erlangen-Nuremberg Lange Gasse
More informationDOES TRADING VOLUME INFLUENCE GARCH EFFECTS? SOME EVIDENCE FROM THE GREEK MARKET WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO BANKING SECTOR
Invesmen Managemen and Financial Innovaions, Volume 4, Issue 3, 7 33 DOES TRADING VOLUME INFLUENCE GARCH EFFECTS? SOME EVIDENCE FROM THE GREEK MARKET WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO BANKING SECTOR Ahanasios
More informationChapter 2 Problems. 3600s = 25m / s d = s t = 25m / s 0.5s = 12.5m. Δx = x(4) x(0) =12m 0m =12m
Chaper 2 Problems 2.1 During a hard sneeze, your eyes migh shu for 0.5s. If you are driving a car a 90km/h during such a sneeze, how far does he car move during ha ime s = 90km 1000m h 1km 1h 3600s = 25m
More informationContrarian insider trading and earnings management around seasoned equity offerings; SEOs
Journal of Finance and Accounancy Conrarian insider rading and earnings managemen around seasoned equiy offerings; SEOs ABSTRACT Lorea Baryeh Towson Universiy This sudy aemps o resolve he differences in
More informationTax Externalities of Equity Mutual Funds
Tax Exernaliies of Equiy Muual Funds Joel M. Dickson The Vanguard Group, Inc. John B. Shoven Sanford Universiy and NBER Clemens Sialm Sanford Universiy December 1999 Absrac: Invesors holding muual funds
More informationZESZYTY NAUKOWE UNIWERSYTETU SZCZECIŃSKIEGO NR 690 FINANSE, RYNKI FINANSOWE, UBEZPIECZENIA NR 51 2012
ZESZYTY NAUKOWE UNIWERSYTETU SZCZECIŃSKIEGO NR 690 FINANSE, RYNKI FINANSOWE, UBEZPIECZENIA NR 51 2012 BARTŁOMIEJ NITA VALUE CREATION MEASUREMENT IN RESPONSIBILITY ACCOUNTING Inroducion Responsibiliy accouning
More informationAnticipating the future from the past: the valuation implication of mergers and acquisitions 1
Anicipaing he fuure from he pas: he valuaion implicaion of mergers and acquisiions 1 Ning Zhang Deparmen of Accouning, Fuqua School of Business Duke Universiy June, 2012 Preliminary and commens welcome
More informationForecasting Sales: A Model and Some Evidence from the Retail Industry. Russell Lundholm Sarah McVay Taylor Randall
Forecasing Sales: A odel and Some Evidence from he eail Indusry ussell Lundholm Sarah cvay aylor andall Why forecas financial saemens? Seems obvious, bu wo common criicisms: Who cares, can we can look
More informationRelationships between Stock Prices and Accounting Information: A Review of the Residual Income and Ohlson Models. Scott Pirie* and Malcolm Smith**
Relaionships beween Sock Prices and Accouning Informaion: A Review of he Residual Income and Ohlson Models Sco Pirie* and Malcolm Smih** * Inernaional Graduae School of Managemen, Universiy of Souh Ausralia
More informationCRISES AND THE FLEXIBLE PRICE MONETARY MODEL. Sarantis Kalyvitis
CRISES AND THE FLEXIBLE PRICE MONETARY MODEL Saranis Kalyviis Currency Crises In fixed exchange rae regimes, counries rarely abandon he regime volunarily. In mos cases, raders (or speculaors) exchange
More informationTHE SUPPLY OF STOCK MARKET RETURNS. Roger G. Ibbotson Yale University. Peng Chen Ibbotson Associates, Inc.
THE SUPPLY OF STOCK MARKET RETURNS Roger G. Ibboson Yale Universiy Peng Chen Ibboson Associaes, Inc. June 2001 The Supply of Sock Marke Reurns Roger G. Ibboson, Ph.D. Professor in he Pracice of Finance
More informationName: Algebra II Review for Quiz #13 Exponential and Logarithmic Functions including Modeling
Name: Algebra II Review for Quiz #13 Exponenial and Logarihmic Funcions including Modeling TOPICS: -Solving Exponenial Equaions (The Mehod of Common Bases) -Solving Exponenial Equaions (Using Logarihms)
More informationGUIDE GOVERNING SMI RISK CONTROL INDICES
GUIDE GOVERNING SMI RISK CONTROL IND ICES SIX Swiss Exchange Ld 04/2012 i C O N T E N T S 1. Index srucure... 1 1.1 Concep... 1 1.2 General principles... 1 1.3 Index Commission... 1 1.4 Review of index
More informationLump Sum Investing and Regular Investing
December, 1. 5. 2014 Lump Sum Invesing and Regular Invesing Radim Gowald Mendel Universiy in Brno Deparmen of Finance Brno, Czech Republic radim.gowald@mendelu.cz Absrac The paper is focused on curren
More informationWhy Did the Demand for Cash Decrease Recently in Korea?
Why Did he Demand for Cash Decrease Recenly in Korea? Byoung Hark Yoo Bank of Korea 26. 5 Absrac We explores why cash demand have decreased recenly in Korea. The raio of cash o consumpion fell o 4.7% in
More informationHe equiy Risk Premium And The Supply Side Model
Yale ICF Working Paper No. 00-44 March 2002 STOCK MARKET RETURNS IN THE LONG RUN: PARTICIPATING IN THE REAL ECONOMY Roger G. Ibboson Yale School of Managemen Peng Chen Ibboson Associaes, Inc. This paper
More informationRisk Modelling of Collateralised Lending
Risk Modelling of Collaeralised Lending Dae: 4-11-2008 Number: 8/18 Inroducion This noe explains how i is possible o handle collaeralised lending wihin Risk Conroller. The approach draws on he faciliies
More informationPerformance Center Overview. Performance Center Overview 1
Performance Cener Overview Performance Cener Overview 1 ODJFS Performance Cener ce Cener New Performance Cener Model Performance Cener Projec Meeings Performance Cener Execuive Meeings Performance Cener
More informationChapter 4 Corporate Taxation
Chaper 4 Corporae Taxaion 4.1 Inroducion The corporaion is reaed as a separae eniy for ax purposes in all developed counries. I has been subjec of numerous ax insrumens wih a variey of differen moivaions.
More informationOptimal Investment and Consumption Decision of Family with Life Insurance
Opimal Invesmen and Consumpion Decision of Family wih Life Insurance Minsuk Kwak 1 2 Yong Hyun Shin 3 U Jin Choi 4 6h World Congress of he Bachelier Finance Sociey Torono, Canada June 25, 2010 1 Speaker
More informationChapter 4: Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
Chaper 4: Eponenial and Logarihmic Funcions Secion 4.1 Eponenial Funcions... 15 Secion 4. Graphs of Eponenial Funcions... 3 Secion 4.3 Logarihmic Funcions... 4 Secion 4.4 Logarihmic Properies... 53 Secion
More informationNASDAQ-100 Futures Index SM Methodology
NASDAQ-100 Fuures Index SM Mehodology Index Descripion The NASDAQ-100 Fuures Index (The Fuures Index ) is designed o rack he performance of a hypoheical porfolio holding he CME NASDAQ-100 E-mini Index
More informationSingle-machine Scheduling with Periodic Maintenance and both Preemptive and. Non-preemptive jobs in Remanufacturing System 1
Absrac number: 05-0407 Single-machine Scheduling wih Periodic Mainenance and boh Preempive and Non-preempive jobs in Remanufacuring Sysem Liu Biyu hen Weida (School of Economics and Managemen Souheas Universiy
More informationII.1. Debt reduction and fiscal multipliers. dbt da dpbal da dg. bal
Quarerly Repor on he Euro Area 3/202 II.. Deb reducion and fiscal mulipliers The deerioraion of public finances in he firs years of he crisis has led mos Member Saes o adop sizeable consolidaion packages.
More informationConceptually calculating what a 110 OTM call option should be worth if the present price of the stock is 100...
Normal (Gaussian) Disribuion Probabiliy De ensiy 0.5 0. 0.5 0. 0.05 0. 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6? 0.5 0.4 0.3 0. 0. 0 3.6 5. 6.8 8.4 0.6 3. 4.8 6.4 8 The Black-Scholes Shl Ml Moel... pricing opions an calculaing
More informationLong-Run Stock Returns: Participating in the Real Economy
Long-Run Sock Reurns: Paricipaing in he Real Economy Roger G. Ibboson and Peng Chen In he sudy repored here, we esimaed he forward-looking long-erm equiy risk premium by exrapolaing he way i has paricipaed
More informationA Note on the Impact of Options on Stock Return Volatility. Nicolas P.B. Bollen
A Noe on he Impac of Opions on Sock Reurn Volailiy Nicolas P.B. Bollen ABSTRACT This paper measures he impac of opion inroducions on he reurn variance of underlying socks. Pas research generally finds
More informationChapter 10 Social Security 1
Chaper 0 Social Securiy 0. Inroducion A ypical social securiy sysem provides income during periods of unemploymen, ill-healh or disabiliy, and financial suppor, in he form of pensions, o he reired. Alhough
More informationPremium Income of Indian Life Insurance Industry
Premium Income of Indian Life Insurance Indusry A Toal Facor Produciviy Approach Ram Praap Sinha* Subsequen o he passage of he Insurance Regulaory and Developmen Auhoriy (IRDA) Ac, 1999, he life insurance
More informationCHAPTER 22 ASSET BASED FINANCING: LEASE, HIRE PURCHASE AND PROJECT FINANCING
CHAPTER 22 ASSET BASED FINANCING: LEASE, HIRE PURCHASE AND PROJECT FINANCING Q.1 Defie a lease. How does i differ from a hire purchase ad isalme sale? Wha are he cash flow cosequeces of a lease? Illusrae.
More informationChapter 7. Response of First-Order RL and RC Circuits
Chaper 7. esponse of Firs-Order L and C Circuis 7.1. The Naural esponse of an L Circui 7.2. The Naural esponse of an C Circui 7.3. The ep esponse of L and C Circuis 7.4. A General oluion for ep and Naural
More informationS&P/Valmer Indices Methodology
S&P/Valmer Indices Mehodology S&P Dow Jones Indices: Mehodology January 2016 Table of Conens Inroducion 4 Families 4 Eligibiliy Crieria 6 Eligible Securiies 6 Pricing 7 Timing of Changes 7 Sub- Rules 8
More informationAppendix D Flexibility Factor/Margin of Choice Desktop Research
Appendix D Flexibiliy Facor/Margin of Choice Deskop Research Cheshire Eas Council Cheshire Eas Employmen Land Review Conens D1 Flexibiliy Facor/Margin of Choice Deskop Research 2 Final Ocober 2012 \\GLOBAL.ARUP.COM\EUROPE\MANCHESTER\JOBS\200000\223489-00\4
More informationThe P/B-ROE Model Revisited. Jarrod Wilcox Wilcox Investment Inc & Thomas Philips Paradigm Asset Management
The /B-ROE Model Revisied Jarrod Wilcox Wilcox Invesmen Inc & Thomas hilips aradigm Asse Managemen Agenda Characerizing a good equiy model: Is virues and uses Saic vs. dynamic models The /B-ROE model:
More informationGrant Application Format
Gran Applicaion Forma Organizaions applying for Gran are requesed o submi his applicaion along wih he projec proposal o: The Program Manager Coca-Cola India Foundaion Enkay Towers, Udyog Vihar Phase V
More informationUnderstanding China s High Investment Rate and FDI Levels: A Comparative Analysis of the Return to Capital in China, the United States, and Japan
Undersanding China s High Invesmen Rae and FDI Levels: A Comparaive Analysis of he Reurn o Capial in China, he Unied Saes, and Japan Wenkai Sun, Renmin Universiy of China Xiuke Yang, Peking Universiy Geng
More informationHow To Calculate Price Elasiciy Per Capia Per Capi
Price elasiciy of demand for crude oil: esimaes for 23 counries John C.B. Cooper Absrac This paper uses a muliple regression model derived from an adapaion of Nerlove s parial adjusmen model o esimae boh
More informationChapter Four: Methodology
Chaper Four: Mehodology 1 Assessmen of isk Managemen Sraegy Comparing Is Cos of isks 1.1 Inroducion If we wan o choose a appropriae risk managemen sraegy, no only we should idenify he influence ha risks
More informationANALYSIS AND ACCOUNTING OF TOTAL CASH FLOW
Annals of he Universiy of Peroşani, Economics, 12(1), 2012, 205-216 205 ANALYSIS AND ACCOUNTING OF TOTAL CASH FLOW MELANIA ELENA MICULEAC ABSTRACT: In order o reach he objecive of supplying some relevan
More informationThe Interaction of Guarantees, Surplus Distribution, and Asset Allocation in With Profit Life Insurance Policies
1 The Ineracion of Guaranees, Surplus Disribuion, and Asse Allocaion in Wih Profi Life Insurance Policies Alexander Kling * Insiu für Finanz- und Akuarwissenschafen, Helmholzsr. 22, 89081 Ulm, Germany
More informationChapter 2 Kinematics in One Dimension
Chaper Kinemaics in One Dimension Chaper DESCRIBING MOTION:KINEMATICS IN ONE DIMENSION PREVIEW Kinemaics is he sudy of how hings moe how far (disance and displacemen), how fas (speed and elociy), and how
More informationDepreciation and Corporate Taxes
205 Depreciaion and Corporae Taxes Chris Hendrickson Carnegie Mellon Universiy Tung Au Carnegie Mellon Universiy 205.1 Depreciaion as Tax Deducion 205.2 Tax Laws and Tax Planning 205.3 Decision Crieria
More informationThe Impact of Surplus Distribution on the Risk Exposure of With Profit Life Insurance Policies Including Interest Rate Guarantees.
The Impac of Surplus Disribuion on he Risk Exposure of Wih Profi Life Insurance Policies Including Ineres Rae Guaranees Alexander Kling 1 Insiu für Finanz- und Akuarwissenschafen, Helmholzsraße 22, 89081
More informationMSCI Index Calculation Methodology
Index Mehodology MSCI Index Calculaion Mehodology Index Calculaion Mehodology for he MSCI Equiy Indices Index Mehodology MSCI Index Calculaion Mehodology Conens Conens... 2 Inroducion... 5 MSCI Equiy Indices...
More informationFair Valuation and Risk Assessment of Dynamic Hybrid Products in Life Insurance: A Portfolio Consideration
Fair Valuaion and Risk ssessmen of Dynamic Hybrid Producs in ife Insurance: Porfolio Consideraion lexander Bohner, Nadine Gazer Working Paper Deparmen of Insurance Economics and Risk Managemen Friedrich-lexander-Universiy
More informationMeasuring the Effects of Exchange Rate Changes on Investment. in Australian Manufacturing Industry
Measuring he Effecs of Exchange Rae Changes on Invesmen in Ausralian Manufacuring Indusry Robyn Swif Economics and Business Saisics Deparmen of Accouning, Finance and Economics Griffih Universiy Nahan
More informationThe Impact of Surplus Distribution on the Risk Exposure of With Profit Life Insurance Policies Including Interest Rate Guarantees
1 The Impac of Surplus Disribuion on he Risk Exposure of Wih Profi Life Insurance Policies Including Ineres Rae Guaranees Alexander Kling Insiu für Finanz- und Akuarwissenschafen, Helmholzsraße 22, 89081
More information