Guide to home insurance
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- Leon Wheeler
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1 Guide to home
2 What is home? Home is an umbrella term that usually applies to two things: buildings and contents. These two types of policy can be bought separately or together, and they cover your home and possessions in the case of theft or damage. Most organisations that provide home offer both buildings and contents. Some offer a standard provision, while others offer specialised levels of cover for people with more specific needs. Unlike car, home is not compulsory by law, although buildings cover can be a condition imposed by a mortgage provider. The level of cover opted for is generally a matter matter of personal preference, but going uninsured could result in significant costs if you are unfortunate enough to experience a burglary, vandalism or flooding. Which type of do you need? There are different kinds of building and contents, and the best type for you will depend on your needs and circumstances. Our handy home glossary covers all relevant terms to keep you informed. Type of Insurance Contents What does it do? Contents protects the items that you keep within your home. This includes your possessions, such as electronics, furniture, jewellery and clothing. Some contents policies include items that you keep outside, such as garden furniture. Who is it for? Contents is ideally suited to for homeowners but it s also appropriate for renters who are not responsible for insuring the building.
3 Type of Insurance Contents accidental damage What does it do? Contents accidental damage can pay for non-intentional damage to your belongings - for example if you break a treasured ornament. Who is it for? Homeowners with valuable possessions or those wanting extra protection. Personal possessions Insurer may pay for accidental loss of or damage to belongings that you would normally take outside of the house such as jewellery or a laptop, even when they re not in the home. Insurance that covers personal possessions could be of valuable use to anyone. Landlords Landlords covers damage to the building, fixtures and fittings as well as malicious damage by tenants and loss of rent. This is designed for people who own a property and let it out to a third party. Sum insured buildings Similar to bedroom rated buildings, sum insured buildings protects your home and its fixtures and fittings. In the case of sum insured policies, the premium is based on an accurate calculation of how much your house would cost to rebuild from the ground up. In most cases you ll need a professional to do these calculations. A sum insured policy is a good match for homeowners who don t want their premium to be based on the number of bedrooms they have. This is particularly helpful for those whose home is smaller than average for the number of bedrooms.
4 Type of Insurance Bedroom rated buildings What does it do? Buildings protects buildings, fixtures and fittings. It will pay out in the event of damage to parts of your home such as walls, doors, carpets and windows. The premium for bedroom rated buildings is worked out based on the number of bedrooms your house has, regardless of size. Who is it for? A bedroom rated policy is best suited to homeowners whose homes are a fairly standard size in relation to the number of bedrooms. Flood If you live in a high-risk flooding area, specialist flood can insure against water damage to both your building and contents. This cover is suited for homeowners or renters who can t get insured against flooding on a standard policy. Landlords Landlords covers damage to the building, fixtures and fittings as well as malicious damage by tenants and loss of rent. This is designed for people who own a property and let it out to a third party. Tenants Tenants is a type of contents. Not only does it insure against theft or damage to possessions, some policies also cover accidental damage to fixtures and fittings belonging to the landlord. Tenants is designed for those renting. It s particularly beneficial for those who share with housemates, as getting cover in these situations with a standard policy can be difficult. Non-standard construction Non-standard construction is a type of buildings that covers property that s built in a way that does not comply with standard regulations. This kind of is for people who own homes of nonstandard construction, such as properties with a steel or timber frame.
5 Type of Insurance Unoccupied property What does it do? Unoccupied property is designed for properties that are unoccupied for more than a couple of months at a time. This is important as standard home policies often become invalid in these cases. Who is it for? This kind of cover is often used for holiday homes, or for people who travel for long periods of time. Insurers may also offer ancillaries such as the following: Home emergency cover - providing a 24/7 helpline in the event of an emergency where a tradesman is required. Family Legal Protection - cover for cost of legal disputes that may arise if pursuing a claim. What will you be covered against? Home can cover your property against something going wrong. It can protect you from having to pay to repair or replace items that are damaged or stolen. Policies often insure against events like: Theft Accidental damage Loss Malicious damage and vandalism Fire Flooding Weather-related damage Leakages Subsidence All policies are different, and not all of them will cover against all of these instances. It s wise to read all policy documents carefully and ensure you know what your policy covers, and what it doesn t.
6 When you purchase a buildings or contents policy, you ll receive a policy summary and a policy document. Policy Summary This document will contain a brief summary of what your policy covers, the date of the policy, and any extras you are entitled to. Policy Document This document is typically much longer, and details the full terms and conditions of your policy. It will also contain the contact details you ll need in the event of a claim. These documents may arrive through the post or via . Whether you receive hard or digital copies of the documents, it s important to keep them safe. The cost of your buildings and contents There are many variables to consider when it comes to the cost of your home or contents. The price may be based on factors such as: The value of your home and contents How many bedrooms your home has How much your home would cost to rebuild The area you live in Whether your home is of standard construction Whether you are in a location that s likely to flood How many claims you ve made in the past
7 How secure your home is (e.g. if you have recommended locks or an alarm system fitted) Whether you live within an active neighbourhood watch area Any optional extras you choose to add to your policy (e.g. legal cover or key ) Finding the right home policy If you re thinking about investing in a home policy, here are a few tips for getting it right: Make sure you get value for money by collecting quotes from more than one source. If the quotes you re offered seem high, you could consider making your home more secure by changing to approved locks or getting an alarm fitted. In some cases, changes like these can reduce your premium. Check out our handy Home Security Guide for more information. Familiarise yourself with the key terms that are used in policies. Answer all questions accurately when applying for a policy. If you give inaccurate information, it might mean that you re unable to make a claim later on. Finding the right home policy to cover your property can be time consuming, but it s worth it. Taking the time to do your research now often means that the process will be much smoother in the event of you needing to make a claim.
8 How to take out a policy There are a number of ways to take out a home policy. Some providers will allow you to set up a policy in branch, but most are arranged by phone or online. Once you ve done your research and have decided which policy is right for you, it s time to buy. During the process you ll need to have a number of details to hand. You may know some of these details already, but others could require some research. Generally speaking, the details you ll need include: Your personal information The address of your home and the length of time you ve lived there Your claims history The year your home was built How many rooms your home has Details about your home s construction, roof and door type Date and type of any extension that s been added to your home Any subsidence, heave or landslip history Security details, including door and window locks, and whether there is an alarm fitted Flooding history Information about any trees growing in close proximity to your home Remember, it s important to be as accurate as you can with these details. If you re unsure, it might be wise to check the deeds of your home or consult your landlord.
9 Why it s important to have home Your home is probably the largest investment you will make in your life and it is therefore important to protect it should any disaster occur. In 2012, insurers paid out 12.5 million every day in property claims, of which 9.1 million were domestic, according to the Association of British Insurers. Protecting your home with appropriate cover could reduce the stress of any incidents or damages. Making a claim could help alleviate financial worries. What happens if you need to make a claim? If you need to make a claim on your home policy, the process should be relatively straightforward. Make sure the incident that has occurred is covered by your policy. You ll find this information in your Policy Document. Some types of incident, such as accidental damage, may not be covered, or may require an additional excess. Contact your insurer promptly. Your policy document will also contain the contact details you need to contact your provider about the claim. Once you ve contacted your provider, they ll set the process going and talk you through the information they need from you. Be aware that there ll often be an excess to pay at this stage. The size of the excess will depend on the policy you ve chosen. For further information on how to make a claim, you might find Which s advice helpful.
10 Links: 1) 2) 3) 4) Insurance%20Key%20Facts% ashx 5) This PDF aims to be informative and engaging. Though it may include tips and information, it does not constitute advice and should not be used as a basis for any financial decisions. Sainsbury s Bank accepts no responsibility for the content of external websites included within this PDF. All information in this PDF was correct at date of publication. Terms & Conditions Sainsbury s home is underwritten by U K Insurance Limited, The Wharf, Neville Street, Leeds LS1 4AZ. Registered in England No U K Insurance Limited is authorised by the Prudential Regulation Authority and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority. Sainsbury s Finance is a trading name of Sainsbury s Bank plc. Sainsbury s Supermarkets Ltd is an appointed representative of Sainsbury s Bank plc. Sainsbury s Bank plc, Registered Office, 33 Holborn, London EC1N 2HT (registered in England and Wales, no ) is authorised by the Prudential Regulation Authority and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority (Register no ). This guide was published on 01/04/2014
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