Counting for Dollars: Worcester, MA

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1 Counting for Dollars: Worcester, MA Federal Assistance Programs that Distributed Funds in the Worcester, MA Metropolitan Area on the Basis of Census-Related Statistics, Fiscal Year 2008 This table lists federal assistance programs that relied on census-related statistics to distribute grants, direct payments, and loans in the Worcester, MA metropolitan area in Fiscal Year For an indepth analysis of the use of census-related statistics in federal funds distribution, please see Counting for Dollars: The Role of the Decennial Census in the Geographic Distribution of Federal Funds at Tables for the nation, states, the 100 largest metros, and the 200 largest counties are available as well. Total Expenditures: $1,289,947,764 Per Capita Expenditures $1, OMB Budget Function Summary Budget Function Expenditures Share of Total Commerce and Housing Credit $13,456, % Transportation $96,411, % Community and Regional $21,419, % Education, Training, Employment, and Social $69,842, % Health $994,945, % Income Security $92,125, % Multiple Functions $1,746, % Page 1 of 5

For an indepth analysis of the use of census-related statistics in federal funds distribution, please see Counting for Dollars: The Role of the Decennial Census in the Geographic Distribution of

2 370 - Commerce and Housing Credit Total Expenditures: $13,456, Very Low to Moderate Income Housing Loans Department of Agriculture $11,899, Supportive Housing for the Elderly $1,010, Multifamily Assisted Housing Reform and Affordability Act (Mark to Market) $451, Very Low-Income Housing Repair Loans and Grants Department of Agriculture $49, Supportive Housing for Persons With Disabilities $46, Transportation Total Expenditures: $96,411, Highway Planning and Construction (Federal-Aid Highway Program) Department of Transportation $84,001, Federal Transit_Formula Grants Department of Transportation $9,475, Federal Transit_Capital Investment Grants (Fixed Department of Transportation $2,342,577 Guideway Modernization Bus and Bus Facilities New Starts) Job Access_Reverse Commute Department of Transportation $465, New Freedom Program Department of Transportation $125, Community and Regional Total Expenditures: $21,419, Community Block Grants/Entitlement Grants $6,413, Water and Waste Disposal Systems for Rural Communities Department of Agriculture $4,147, Community Facilities Loans and Grants Department of Agriculture $3,588, Lead Hazard Reduction Demonstration Grant Program $2,926, Investments for Public Works and Economic Facilities Department of Commerce $2,250, Business and Industry Loans Department of Agriculture $1,499,000 Page 2 of 5

417 Very Low-Income Housing Repair Loans and Grants Department of Agriculture $49,105 14.

3 Intermediary Relending Program Department of Agriculture $500, Economic - Support for Planning Organizations Department of Commerce $60, Rural Business Enterprise Grants Department of Agriculture $30, Rural Cooperative Grants Department of Agriculture $2, Education, Training, Employment, and Social Total Expenditures: $69,842, Special Education Grants to States Department of Education $36,809, Title I Grants to Local Educational Agencies Department of Education $16,843, Head Start Department of Health and Human Social Block Grant Department of Health and Human $12,062,123 $3,507, Literacy through School Libraries Department of Education $280, Basic Center Grant Department of Health and Human $200, Rural Education Department of Education $139, Health Total Expenditures: $994,945, Medical Assistance Program Department of Health and Human $965,547, State Children's Insurance Program Department of Health and Human $29,398, Income Security Total Expenditures: $92,125, Section 8 Housing Choice Vouchers $27,175, Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Department of Health and Human $15,850, Section 8 Housing Assistance Payments Program (Project-based Section 8) $13,966,556 Page 3 of 5

771 Rural Cooperative Grants Department of Agriculture $2,500 500 - Education, Training, Employment, and Social Total Expenditures: $69,842,486 84.

4 Public and Indian Housing $10,485, Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC Program) Department of Agriculture $8,449, Emergency Shelter Grants Program Public Housing Capital Fund HOME Investment Partnerships Program $5,622,872 $4,405,029 $2,495, Section 538 Rural Rental Housing Guaranteed Loans Department of Agriculture $1,200, Rural Rental Assistance Payments Department of Agriculture $994, Emergency Food and Shelter National Board Program Department of Homeland Security $507, Lower Income Housing Assistance Program_Section 8 Moderate Rehabilitation $399, Housing Opportunities for Persons with AIDS Mainstream Vouchers $349,000 $282, Rent Supplements_Rental Housing for Lower Income Families ($57,054) Multiple Functions Total Expenditures: $1,746, Assistance to Firefighters Grant Department of Homeland Security $1,746,739 Page 4 of 5

438 Section 538 Rural Rental Housing Guaranteed Loans Department of Agriculture $1,200,000 10.427 Rural Rental Assistance Payments Department of Agriculture $994,638 97.

5 Notes: This table was prepared for the Counting for Dollars Project at the Brookings Institution s Metropolitan Policy Program ( It was generated by a database of federal domestic assistance programs that used census-related datasets in Fiscal Year (FY) 2008 to: determine the eligibility of applicants, recipients, or beneficiaries geographically allocate all or some program funds by formula and/or score applications for project funding Census-related datasets include: the Census Bureau s Census 2000, annual Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Current Population Survey, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, and list of Urbanized Areas Per Capita Income (Bureau of Economic Analysis), Area Median Income and Fair Market Rents ( ), Local Area Unemployment Statistics (Bureau of Labor Statistics), and statistical area delineations (Office of Management and Budget) Programs that rely on census-related data were identified through a review of the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance ( federal law and regulation, administrative materials, and, as necessary, communication with program personnel. The distribution of funds by geography was drawn from the Census Bureau s Consolidated Federal Funds Report (CFFR) ( Programs were assigned to OMB budget function codes on the basis of information found in Appendix III of the CFDA print edition. FY2008 is the latest year for which CFFR data are available. At times, program funds were deobligated from a given geography if, for example, program costs were less than were anticipated. If a program had a net deobligation in FY2008, expenditures for that program appear as negative. Negative numbers appear in parentheses. Cautions: For each program listed in the table, the dollar amount is the total expenditure as provided by the CFFR. Spending figures on only that portion distributed on the basis of census-related data are not available. Hence, figures from the table should be cited with care and clarity. (Note: Nationally, at least 90 percent of funds spent by census-guided programs were in fact distributed on the basis of census-related data.) Data for a metropolitan area with a state capital are likely to include distributions intended for pass-through from the state government to recipients across the state. While the Census Bureau estimates the geographic distribution of pass-throughs for larger grant programs (e.g., Medicaid, Highway Planning and Construction), it does not do so for smaller ones. Instead, funds for such programs are attributed to the county of the state capital. A per capita expenditure estimate is provided only to allow comparisons among geographic areas. It is not intended to suggest that the funding total will increase by the per capita estimate for each additional person counted in the census. Page 5 of 5

beneficiaries geographically allocate all or some program funds by formula and/or score applications for project funding Census-related datasets include: the Census Bureau s Census 2000, annual

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