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1 PROVEN BY TIME

2 Applying biometric solutions in identity documents SPEAKER 1: SPEAKER 2: Dr hab. inŝ. Aleksander Nawrat Prof. Pol. Śl. Member of the Management Board at WASKO Łukasz Hoppe Director of Security Systems Department at WASKO Wszelkie prawa zastrzeŝone. śaden fragment prezentacji nie moŝe być powielany lub rozpowszechniany w jakiejkolwiek formie i wŝaden sposób bez uprzedniego zezwolenia WASKO S.A

3 Wszelkie prawa zastrzeŝone. śaden fragment prezentacji nie moŝe być powielany lub rozpowszechniany w jakiejkolwiek formie i wŝaden sposób bez uprzedniego zezwolenia WASKO S.A

4 Prizes and mentions in 2010 The winner of the competition Innovation Leader 2010 granted at the Fair of Economic and Scientific Innovation INTARG 2010 for technological innovation: WAMAX the First Polish platform in WiMax technology Wasko S.A. and the Military University of Technology WAT received a Grand Prix at the International Warsaw Innovation Exhibition IWIS 2010 granted for the project and development of innovative National Scrambler National Leaders of Innovation and Development Award 2010 in large firm category President of the Polish Chamber of Commerce Award for special achievements in the field of innovation The Prize of Economic Leader of Silesian Voivodship granted by Chamber of Commerce an Industry in Katowice The Gold Badge of Honour for WASKO S.A. for Merits for Silesian Voivodship granted by Silesian Voivodeship Council Wszelkie prawa zastrzeŝone. śaden fragment prezentacji nie moŝe być powielany lub rozpowszechniany w jakiejkolwiek formie i wŝaden sposób bez uprzedniego zezwolenia WASKO S.A

5 Biometrics in IDs

6 What is biometrics in modern EU. Today, many state governments are trying to protect their country and citizens from terrorist attacks, crime and the influx of undesirable groups of people that is what biometrics is for - a science that studies living organisms for the presence of measurable individual characteristics.

7 Technological advantage of the electronic document over a traditional one. Protection, security, versatility and reliability, Electronic identity Graphical and electronic personalization, Electronic signature and data encryption services Applying a dokument to authenticating and authorization in IT systems, Thanks to a termo-transferred overprint and laser engraving graphic personalisation ensures a high quality of issued documents/

8 Passports The need to follow with technological progress and increasing international threat, called for the development of international standards, aimed at unification travel documents and introduction of biometric identifiers in them. ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization issued a set of recomendations for specyfying Machine Readable Travel Documents, including passports The document "Doc "has evolved and the ICAO recommendations are reflected, among others in the Standards of ISO / IEC dedicated to documents. 13 December 2004 the EU set a deadline for the introduction of biometric features in passports. The first Polish biometric document containing a microchip was a passport. On 28 August 2006, every citizen applying for a passport could get a biometric document.

9 How to recognize a document containing a microchip? ICAO group called the New Technologies Working Group, defined a sign symbolizing the electronic document. It was recommended that this sign was placed at the bottom of the front cover, below the word "PASSPORT" There are many different documents for identity verification ID, Passport, insurance card, driving license. Biometrics is being placed in this kind of documents increasingly, which lets to create a document very reliable and difficult to counterfeit. Putting this type of data in the document creates a strong link with the holder.

10 Verification and identification Identification and verification schemes VERIFICATION user data, comparing the pattern I' m PIOTROWSKI, this is my biometric data System response Yes, You're PIOTROWSKI IDENTIFICATION This is biometric data, who is identified? System response This is Mr. Zych tested data are compared with all records in the database

11 RFID Technology Reading data stored on an electronic biometric document is possible with RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification). Polish passports issued now contain the first and second biometric feature (facial image and fingerprints of the holder), secured with BAC (Basic Access Control) and EAC (Extended Access Control). Contactless holding biometrics templates in RFID documents

12 How to exploit the potential of science? Finger Vein biometric authentication is based on unique vein patterns which are located inside the human finger.

13 Privacy compliant biometrics Maximumm achievable security (min. False Acceptance Rate) Non traceable biometrics (template cannot be stolen) Higiening biometric Based on unique biometric templates which are not changing during whole life High acceptance by society Easy access to e-services for people digitally excluded and disabled Universal technolog with wide range of applications

14 Finger Vein Pattern Matching 1. Image capture Infra-red light intensity is adjusted to acquire optimal image 2. Image normalisation Finger outline is adjusted 3. Template extraction Mapping the veins and creating a template 4. Template matching Reference template stored on card, internally, on PC or server.

15 Finger Vein medical study The universality Veins and arteries are essential for circulating oxygen and nutrients to the finger tissues Everyone has veins of approximately 0.3 to 1.0 mm thick in the skin surface layer. Everybody can use Finger Vein authentication method The uniqueness The forming process of the vascular network undergoes change from its initial state The arteriovenous network is formed subject to the effects of low oxygen and blood flow This process takes place under genetic constraints, but is not deterministic; it includes many probabilistic elements Large individual differences in the pattern of the vein High utility as the basis for personal authentication

16 Finger Vein: important technology in goverment biometric laboratory IMM (Institute of Mathematics Machines) is goverment lab owned by Ministry of Economy of Poland. FV system is part of national biometric and e-signature lab. IMM conclusions: FV is most advanced, secure and user friendly biometric Easy to adopt in big populations Highest FAR, FRR, FTE rates (own results) UBReader (609,602UE) are most advanced biometric devices along with Iris Scanner

17

18 Intelligent identity PERSON carries out a process of personal data registration, a process of graphic and electronic personalisation, distribution and issuing ready identity documents as well. The documents issued by the PERSON system meet the most rigorous requirements in the scope of security and reliability. Thanks to an application of most recent recommendations and standards in a field of microprocessor cards, cryptography and biometry the documents are consistent with the ICAO requirements and they can be used to person identification worldwide. Identity documents issued by the PERSON system are like versatile users identity carrier. It is possible to apply the carrier in any IT system and the identity card can be also used as biometric data carrier.

19 The process of documents production in the PERSON System Activation of personnal and biometrica data Data registry and verification Data transmission to a central system Production and personalization the documents Quality control and documents distribution

20 Security Issuing documents which contain digital certificates within Public Key Infrastructure. PKI is a reliable and universal way of authenticating in IT system. Thanks to it a document s owner can log on to his computer or VPN network. Certification Center Module a part of the PERSON System ensures a complex servicing of digital certificates in a scope of: Issuing digital certificates, Certificates life cycle servicing (suspending, cancelling, renewing), PKI services (CRL publication, OCSP, time marking). Applying microprocessor in identity document enables: Storing personal data in digital form, Reliable and fast identity verification that uses biometry (e.g. fingerprint pattern, vascular system), Confirming document authenticity that uses advanced cryptographic techniques, Multilevel document protection against attempts of forgery or unauthorized usage.

21 PERSON Advantages Possibility of exploiting electronic signature, Applying a document to authenticating and authorization in IT system, Increasing the security of an thanks to enciphering and digital signature, Thanks to a termo-transffered overprint and laser engraving graphic personalisation ensures a high quality of issued documents.

22 EU border security The opening of internal borders between EU member states gives very tangible benefits for ordinary people who now can move freely without border controls. However, moving freely inside the EU borders is inextricably linked with increased controls at EU external borders in order to effectively combat human and drug trafficking, crime, illegal immigration and terrorism. The EU countries cooperate in the area of policing and justice, to enhance security in Europe.

23 Security Security is a major concern for European citizens. In today's world, where Europe is still integrating in the European Union, security of States, Nations and their citizens is a matter for every European. In Poland, biometric passports are issued from 28 August An important change was the introduction of electronic passports in the form of a security chip encoded with information about the passport holder. Introducing a new design of the passport, in addition to the obligations of EU membership, is used primarily to minimize material losses related to identity theft and forgery of documents. Biometric passport also raises the prestige of Poland on international arena because it is one of the most advanced documents in the world.

24 Safe stadiums, sports halls and other places of sports or artistic events. What possibilities gives card with biometric record of individual traits? Security once put on a card biometric data cannot be cancelled or reissued Precision an identification requires transfer a set of biometric information to card which compares them with primary data Protection the matching process is performed entirely on card Universality applying a document to authenticating and authorization in IT systems

25 Intelligent identity Biometric authentication can be used in many different aspects, for example Supporter Card it s a magnetic card which is a type of ticket Working identity, Access cards, Official cards, Student cards, Regular Customer Cards, Patient Cards, Journey documents Nowadays biometric techniques are one of the most dynamically developing in ICT (Information and communication technology) branch. It is necessary to expect a large increase in practical use of biometrics in the future - especially in passports and travel documents systems. So far, in Poland the biometric is not in common usage yet.

26 Intelligent identity European Football Championships Euro 2012 will be the greatest sport event, where polish security services and companies specialised in creating Intelligent Safty Systems will be tested. System OLIMP created by WASKO S.A. is modern solution providing: Safety for Fans, Increase marketability of sport object, Increase of tickets selling system performances, Successful execution of stadium ban, 100% agreement with Act on Mass Events Safety.

27 EURO 2012 & Supporter Card Investitions in safety are expensive and clubs are trying to optymalise them with realization of basic functionalities supportiong quick results. An example of this kind of operation is mentioned before - Supporter Card. In more cases it becomes simple visual identificator, in complex solution it evolves in to electronic contactless card, which is identificator or identificator containing electronical ticket. But All this solutions are not perfect, they don t verify person using card, they only verify card. For automation of this process it is necessary to implement biometry, which will allow checking if fan is using its own card during verification.

28 Biometric and Smart Card combination in WASKO systems Contactless chip card MIRAFE stores data using advanced authentication methods. The system can be used to manage the process of issuing such documents as: Student Cards Identity Cards Employee IDs Access Cards Personal Membership Cards Patient Cards Travel Documents Passports The Card is personalized The Card as a part of entry control process verify and gives an access.

29 Contact us: WASKO S.A. ul. Berbeckiego Gliwice tel fax wasko@wasko.pl

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